CN201163949Y - Spray-showering machine for eradicating weeds and killing insects - Google Patents

Spray-showering machine for eradicating weeds and killing insects Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201163949Y
CN201163949Y CNU2008203000751U CN200820300075U CN201163949Y CN 201163949 Y CN201163949 Y CN 201163949Y CN U2008203000751 U CNU2008203000751 U CN U2008203000751U CN 200820300075 U CN200820300075 U CN 200820300075U CN 201163949 Y CN201163949 Y CN 201163949Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray
frame
nozzle
pump
housed
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2008203000751U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈忠成
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LIUZHOU DINGSHENG MECHANICAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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LIUZHOU DINGSHENG MECHANICAL ELECTRIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2008203000751U priority Critical patent/CN201163949Y/en
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Publication of CN201163949Y publication Critical patent/CN201163949Y/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a weeding insect-killing spray machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural equipment, and comprises a machine rack used for connecting a walking machine; the machine rack is provided with a medicine liquid box and a liquid pump; the liquid pump is provided with a joint and a pump inlet, and is connected with the medicine liquid box; the joint is connected with a power output shaft of the walking machine; the machine rack is connected with a plurality of lower spray rods provided with nozzles in horizontal distribution mode by hinge shafts; the machine rack is connected with an upper spray rod provided with the nozzle; a pump outlet of the liquid pump is communicated with every nozzle. The weeding insect-killing spray machine is applicable to spray to prevent insects and spray herbicide to crop with different heights and row spacing, can be used for fertilizing liquid fertilizer, and is especially applicable to the cultivation work of sugar canes. Compared with the prior art, the weeding insect-killing spray machine has the characteristics of high efficiency and strong adaptability to row spacing and height of the crop.

Description

Herbicide pesticide spray machine
Technical field
The utility model relates to the agricultural tool technical field, especially a kind of facility that are used for crops are sprayed liquid such as herbicide pesticide agent on the power walking machine that are articulated in.
Background technology
Sugarcane needs it is sprayed weeding and insecticidal operation in planting process, in order to spray insecticide and weed killer herbicide efficiently, need a kind ofly can adapt to different spacings, leaf portion and root are executed and are spilt insecticide and weed killer herbicide, existing agricultural hydrojet sprayer mostly can not adapt to the high efficiency above-mentioned task of finishing, comparatively approaching prior art is as " self-propelled power driven sprayer " (patent announcement number: CN2168656Y, Granted publication day: on June 15th, 1994), this machine has a frame that articulates with tractor, a water tank is housed on frame, this water outlet of water tank is communicated with a water pump, this water pump is connected with tractor dynamic power by a mechanical driving device, the outlet of water pump is connected with two horizontal spray booms that are separately positioned on the front and back of water tank top, and nozzle is housed on spray boom.The fertilizer distributor of this structure only is applicable to the spraying desinsection to crop, is not easy to spraying herbicide, and in addition, the crop that this facility can not adapt to the different spacings differing heights is executed and spills soup.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved in the utility model provides the sugarcane herbicide pesticide spray machine that a kind of crop that can adapt to different spacings, differing heights carries out the multirow spray liquid.
For addressing the above problem, the scheme that the utility model adopts is: this herbicide pesticide spray machine includes the frame that is used to connect walking machine, spray tank is housed on frame and is provided with the liquid pump that is connected with described spray tank with walking machine power take-off jointing, pump intake, on the described frame by the jointed shaft cross direction profiles be connected with the many following spray booms that nozzle is housed on it, this frame is connected with by jointed shaft spray boom on the nozzle is housed on it; The pump discharge of described liquid pump is connected with described each nozzle.
The above-mentioned spray boom of going up can be to be connected in the vertical rod of described frame by described jointed shaft, and described going up is provided with elevation angle adjustment hole between spray boom and the described vertical rod, in these elevation angle adjustment holes spacer pin is housed; The described spray boom of going up can be the structure with straight-bar portion and cross bar portion, and the described nozzle of going up on the spray boom is contained on the termination of described cross bar portion; Above-mentioned vertical rod can be connected and composed by the bolt in down vertical rod and upper pright stanchion and the height adjustment hole that to be contained in them on the two set, like this can flexible modulation on the height of spray boom.Above-mentioned spray tank can be provided with two, their delivery outlet connects described liquid Pump Suction Nozzle by a valve respectively, described liquid pump connects the described public passage of going up each nozzle of spray boom and is provided with valve, described liquid pump connects the described public passage of each nozzle of spray boom down and is provided with valve, can select to spray different soups with valve by opening and closing difference like this; Such scheme can also be that spray tank is provided with two, described liquid pump is the conjuncted pump with two cover autonomous channels, the outlet of one of them spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of one of them passage of described liquid pump, and the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with described each nozzle of going up on the spray boom; The outlet of another described spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of another passage of described liquid pump, the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with each nozzle on described each time spray boom, this structure can make the nozzle on the spray boom spray different soups respectively with nozzle on the following spray boom, such as the nozzle spraying insecticide on the last spray boom, the nozzle spraying herbicide on the following spray boom.Can also wheel be housed by wheel carrier connecting plate, hinge axis and vehicle wheel frame under the above-mentioned frame, by spacing hole the position adjustments bolt is housed between described vehicle wheel frame and the wheel carrier connecting plate, this structure can allow rack section and most weight support by wheel, allow the center of gravity of its dilatory walking machine move after too much to be unlikely, and when non-operation or when spray tank is vacant, can pack up wheel again, allow dilatory walking machine is light advances apace.
Owing to adopted such scheme, the utility model compared with prior art has following beneficial effect:
1, strong to the different crops row spacing adaptability, soup, fertilizer spray are accurate.Change on the frame by the jointed shaft cross direction profiles be connected with the many following spray booms that nozzle is housed on it, therefore not only can carry out this fertilizer of spray liquid or weed killer herbicide to the multirow crops simultaneously, can also regulate down the position that spray boom is aimed at the root of crops by nozzle or needed weeding simultaneously; And height and the luffing angle of going up spray boom also can be regulated, therefore, and can be to leaf spray medicine or the fertilising of differing heights crops.
2, when being provided with plural spray tank, also can spray insecticide and weed killer herbicide simultaneously to crops, operating efficiency is improved greatly.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the left view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the utility model embodiment.
Fig. 4 is the pipeline structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment.
Embodiment
This herbicide pesticide spray machine as shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, it has a frame 1, the front end of frame 1 is connected with the connecting rod 16,17,18 that is used to connect tractor, two spray tanks 2,8 are housed on frame 1, between two spray tanks 2,8 liquid pump 7 is housed, the jointing 19 of the power shaft of liquid pump 7 stretches out forward and is used for being connected with the power take-off of tractor; Spray tank 2 and spray tank 8 respectively have a liquid outlet, and they are communicated with the pump intake of liquid pump 7 respectively by a valve 15,14.The rear end cross direction profiles of frame 1 has four following spray booms 9, the front end of following spray boom 9 respectively is connected with frame 1 by the jointed shaft 11 of a bolt arrangement, a nozzle 10 respectively is equipped with in the rear end of following spray boom 9, the position of nozzle 10 on four following spray booms 9 be can regulate by jointed shaft 11, weed killer herbicide or liquid fertilizer spilt to adapt to the crop of multirow different spacings executed.Be welded with the following vertical rod of one section tubular structure in the frame 1 rear end central authorities, be set with one section upper pright stanchion 5 in the vertical rod down, be provided with a plurality of height adjustment holes of arranging vertically in the upper pright stanchion 5, insert the height that upper pright stanchions 5 different height adjustment holes are realized down being connected of vertical rod and upper pright stanchion 5 and definite upper pright stanchion 5 by bolt 6, the upper end of upper pright stanchion 5 is a fork configuration, it is hinged by the connecting plate of spray boom 4 on the jointed shaft 20 and, last spray boom 4 has straight-bar portion and cross bar portion, in the termination of cross bar portion nozzle 3 is housed, the connecting plate of last spray boom 4 has a plurality of elevations angle adjustment hole, the top of upper pright stanchion 5 also is provided with an elevation angle adjustment hole, latch 21 is inserted the angle of pitch size that can regulate spray boom 4 in the different elevations angle adjustment hole of going up spray boom 4 connecting plates from the elevation angle adjustment hole of upper pright stanchion 5, allow nozzle 3 adaptations on the spray boom 4 that the crop of differing heights is executed and spill insecticide or foliage fertilizer.Below frame 1, be welded with the wheel carrier connecting plate, by hinge axis 23, vehicle wheel frame 12 wheel 13 is housed at the wheel carrier connecting plate, by spacing hole position adjustments bolt 22 is housed between vehicle wheel frame 12 and the wheel carrier connecting plate, insert from the different spacing holes of wheel carrier connecting plate in the spacing hole of vehicle wheel frame 12, can allow wheel 13 put down support frame 1 and also can allow wheel hang folding and walking when being convenient to non-operation with vehicle wheel frame 12.
Shown in Figure 4, the liquid outlet of spray tank 2 and spray tank 8 is communicated with the pump intake of liquid pumps 7 respectively by valve 15 and valve 14, and the pump discharge of liquid pump 7 is leaded up to valve 25 and is communicated to each nozzle 3 on the spray boom 4; Another road of the pump discharge of liquid pump 7 is communicated to down each nozzle 10 on the spray boom 9 by valve 26, keying combination by valve 14,15,25,26, can allow liquid pump 7 extract or extract out simultaneously liquid in spray tank 2 or the spray tank 8 separately out, also can output to ejection in nozzle 3 or the nozzle 10 separately, also can output to ejection in nozzle 3 and the nozzle 10 simultaneously.
Can spray deinsectization, weeding or fertilizer to root and the leaf portion of crops simultaneously at pack into different liquid medicine or liquid fertilizer of spray tank 2 and spray tank 8.

Claims (10)

1. a herbicide pesticide sprays machine, include the frame that is used to connect walking machine, spray tank is housed on frame and is provided with the liquid pump that is connected with described spray tank with walking machine power take-off jointing, pump intake, it is characterized in that: on the described frame by the jointed shaft cross direction profiles be connected with the many following spray booms that nozzle is housed on it, this frame is connected with by jointed shaft spray boom on the nozzle is housed on it; The pump discharge of described liquid pump is connected with described each nozzle.
2. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described upward spray boom (4) is to be connected in the vertical rod of described frame by described jointed shaft, described go up is provided with elevation angle adjustment hole between spray boom and the described vertical rod, in these elevation angle adjustment holes spacer pin is housed; The described spray boom of going up has straight-bar portion and cross bar portion, and the described nozzle of going up on the spray boom is contained on the termination of described cross bar portion.
3. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described vertical rod is by descending vertical rod and upper pright stanchion and be contained in them the bolt in the height adjustment hole set on the two to connect and compose.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described herbicide pesticide spray machines, it is characterized in that: described spray tank has two, their delivery outlet connects described liquid pump intake by a valve respectively, described liquid pump connects the described public passage of going up each nozzle of spray boom and is provided with valve, and described liquid pump connects the described public passage of each nozzle of spray boom down and is provided with valve.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described herbicide pesticide spray machines, it is characterized in that: described spray tank has two, described liquid pump is the conjuncted pump with two cover autonomous channels, the outlet of one of them spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of one of them passage of described liquid pump, and the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with described each nozzle of going up on the spray boom; The outlet of another described spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of another passage of described liquid pump, and the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with each nozzle on described each time spray boom.
6. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described spray tank has two, described liquid pump is the conjuncted pump with two cover autonomous channels, the outlet of one of them spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of one of them passage of described liquid pump, and the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with described each nozzle of going up on the spray boom; The outlet of another described spray tank is communicated with the pump intake of another passage of described liquid pump, and the pump discharge of this passage is communicated with each nozzle on described each time spray boom.
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described herbicide pesticide spray machines, it is characterized in that: by wheel carrier connecting plate, hinge axis and vehicle wheel frame wheel is housed under the described frame, by spacing hole the position adjustments bolt is housed between described vehicle wheel frame and the wheel carrier connecting plate.
8. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: by wheel carrier connecting plate, hinge axis and vehicle wheel frame wheel is housed under the described frame, by spacing hole the position adjustments bolt is housed between described vehicle wheel frame and the wheel carrier connecting plate.
9. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that: by wheel carrier connecting plate, hinge axis and vehicle wheel frame wheel is housed under the described frame, by spacing hole the position adjustments bolt is housed between described vehicle wheel frame and the wheel carrier connecting plate.
10. herbicide pesticide spray machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that: by wheel carrier connecting plate, hinge axis and vehicle wheel frame wheel is housed under the described frame, by spacing hole the position adjustments bolt is housed between described vehicle wheel frame and the wheel carrier connecting plate.
CNU2008203000751U 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Spray-showering machine for eradicating weeds and killing insects Expired - Fee Related CN201163949Y (en)

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CNU2008203000751U CN201163949Y (en) 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Spray-showering machine for eradicating weeds and killing insects

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNU2008203000751U CN201163949Y (en) 2008-01-15 2008-01-15 Spray-showering machine for eradicating weeds and killing insects

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472461A (en) * 2015-01-11 2015-04-01 吴勇智 Spraying method and device for paddy field grass killing pesticides
CN106857471A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 吉林大学 A kind of laborsaving Self-propelled high-and-low bar crop field chemical spraying device
CN107258195A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-20 四川省草原科学研究院 For artificial pasture and the fertilization pesticide spraying device in grass seeds base
CN108739765A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 东风井关农业机械有限公司 Fog machine and its spray rod device and plant protection method
CN109041733A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-21 江苏大学 A kind of synchronous double jet type mobile sprinkler that applies fertilizer of small-sized root of the crop leaf
CN109169614A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-11 银川特锐宝信息技术服务有限公司 A kind of applicator convenient to use
CN110402623A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-05 扬州大学 A kind of fertilising pesticide applying vehicle of band weeding by machine function

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472461A (en) * 2015-01-11 2015-04-01 吴勇智 Spraying method and device for paddy field grass killing pesticides
CN106857471A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-20 吉林大学 A kind of laborsaving Self-propelled high-and-low bar crop field chemical spraying device
CN107258195A (en) * 2017-07-07 2017-10-20 四川省草原科学研究院 For artificial pasture and the fertilization pesticide spraying device in grass seeds base
CN109041733A (en) * 2018-07-03 2018-12-21 江苏大学 A kind of synchronous double jet type mobile sprinkler that applies fertilizer of small-sized root of the crop leaf
CN108739765A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-06 东风井关农业机械有限公司 Fog machine and its spray rod device and plant protection method
CN109169614A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-11 银川特锐宝信息技术服务有限公司 A kind of applicator convenient to use
CN109169614B (en) * 2018-10-12 2021-07-06 银川特锐宝信息技术服务有限公司 Spreader convenient to use
CN110402623A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-11-05 扬州大学 A kind of fertilising pesticide applying vehicle of band weeding by machine function
CN110402623B (en) * 2019-06-28 2022-05-31 扬州大学 Fertilizing and pesticide applying vehicle with mechanical weeding function

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GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20081217

Termination date: 20110115