CN201144130Y - Circulated multi-cage elevator - Google Patents

Circulated multi-cage elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201144130Y
CN201144130Y CNU2007201940024U CN200720194002U CN201144130Y CN 201144130 Y CN201144130 Y CN 201144130Y CN U2007201940024 U CNU2007201940024 U CN U2007201940024U CN 200720194002 U CN200720194002 U CN 200720194002U CN 201144130 Y CN201144130 Y CN 201144130Y
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towing machine
horizontal annular
hoistway
car
vertical
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Expired - Fee Related
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CNU2007201940024U
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Chinese (zh)
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郭亮
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

A circulation multi-cage elevator includes a vertical well channel, a cage with no balancing weight, a traction machine, a traction rope, the vertical lead rail of the cage, the horizontal annular well channel of a bottom layer, the horizontal annular well channel of a top layer, the horizontal annular lead rail of the traction machine, the horizontal annular conveying belt of the cage and an engaging device; the vertical lead rail of the cage is arranged in the vertical well channel; the bottom part of the vertical well channel is provided with the horizontal annular well channel of the bottom layer; the horizontal annular conveying belt of the cage is arranged in the well channel; at least one cage with no balancing weight is arranged on the conveying belt; the top part of the cage is provided with the engaging device; the top part of the vertical well channel is provided with the horizontal annular well channel of the top layer; the horizontal annular lead rail of the traction machine is arranged in the well channel; at least one traction machine is arranged on the annular lead rail; the traction machine and the engaging device are connected by the traction rope. The elevator can adjust the quantity of the cages running in the vertical well channel of the elevator according to the passenger flow volume, thus reducing the spaces occupied by the elevators of a highrise, improving the running property of the elevator and improving the area operating factor of the highrise.

Description

Circulating elevator with multiple compartments
Technical field
The utility model relates to elevator technology, is specially lift car according to transporting the elevator implementation that needs can be adjusted cage operation quantity.
Background technology
Along with economic development, the needs of urban construction, the minimizing of land resources, skyscraper becomes the building of saving the soil in the urban construction most and selects.As the transport facility elevator of high-rise, it transports performance and seem particularly important concerning high-rise staff.The existing used elevator of skyscraper, lifting all is to finish in an elevator, number of elevator is less, there is the problem of waits for too long in flow of the people when big, the method that improves transport capacity concentrates on mostly builds elevator more, but the space of skyscraper is most valuable, repaiies that elevator undoubtedly more to be dropped into more, and takes effect and be not fairly obvious.
Summary of the invention
The utility model is at above problem, a kind of technical scheme is provided, realizes that number of elevator can be adjusted according to the transportation passenger flow volume in the running process of elevator, to reach the space hold that reduces the skyscraper elevator, improve elevator and transport performance, improve skyscraper area Occupation coefficient.
The technical solution of the utility model is, circulating elevator with multiple compartments, comprise vertical hoistway, no counterweight car, towing machine, hoist ropes, bottom horizontal annular hoistway, top layer horizontal annular hoistway, towing machine horizontal annular track, the towing machine rail support structures, the car level endless belt conveyer, the towing machine walking wheel, engaging device, be provided with the car vertical track in the described vertical hoistway, vertical hoistway bottom is provided with bottom horizontal annular hoistway, be provided with the car level endless belt conveyer in the bottom horizontal annular hoistway, the car level endless belt conveyer is provided with at least one no counterweight car, no counterweight car top is provided with engaging device, described vertical well headroom is provided with top layer horizontal annular hoistway, in the top layer horizontal annular hoistway towing machine rail support structures is set, towing machine horizontal annular track is set on the towing machine rail support structures, on the towing machine horizontal annular track at least one towing machine is set, towing machine is provided with the towing machine walking wheel, the towing machine bottom is provided with hoist ropes, the hoist ropes other end is provided with engaging device, vertical hoistway can be built the quantity that needs as required, and vertical hoistway can be only as up or descending single using, adjust up or descending according to actual upwards of movement, the top and the bottom of vertical hoistway are provided with limiting device, guarantee the position of towing machine and car, guarantee engaging device energy normal occlusion, too high according to the actual conditions floor, can the horizontal annular hoistway also be set at the middle part of vertical hoistway, in the described horizontal annular hoistway towing machine rail support structures is set, towing machine horizontal annular track is set on the towing machine rail support structures, on the towing machine horizontal annular track at least one towing machine is set, towing machine is provided with the towing machine walking wheel, the towing machine bottom is provided with hoist ropes, the hoist ropes other end is provided with engaging device, be provided with hydraulic telescopic device on the engaging device of no counterweight car bottom and hoist ropes bottom, the hydraulic telescopic device end is provided with track adjusting wheel.Building up-downgoing stair are built in the border circular areas that the horizontal annular track is surrounded, and remaining space can be used to build Fire lift and some store the cubicle of foreign material.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, the utility model proposes a plurality of car runnings can be arranged in a hoistway, and the quantity of car can be according to the design plan that how much increases and decreases of passenger flow volume, the problem of the waits for too long that has solved passenger flow volume skewness in the transportation of skyscraper vertical transportation and brought, rationally arrange space, effectively improved the space availability ratio in the elevator construction process.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model horizontal annular hoistway.
Fig. 2 is the high-rise many hoistway operations of a utility model scheme drawing.
Fig. 3 is the utility model car vertical track and towing machine horizontal annular track intersection scheme drawing.
Fig. 4 is the scheme drawing of the utility model hydraulic telescopic device.
The specific embodiment
Circulating elevator with multiple compartments as shown in Figures 1 to 4 comprises vertical hoistway 1, no counterweight car 2, towing machine 3, hoist ropes 4, car vertical track 5, stop display word system for electrical teaching 6, bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7, top layer horizontal annular hoistway 8, towing machine horizontal annular track 9, towing machine rail support structures 10, car level endless belt conveyer 11, towing machine walking wheel 12, engaging device 13, be provided with car vertical track 5 in the described vertical hoistway 1, vertical hoistway 1 bottom is provided with bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7, be provided with car level endless belt conveyer 11 in the bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7, car level endless belt conveyer 11 is provided with at least one no counterweight car 2, no counterweight car 2 tops are provided with engaging device 13b, described vertical hoistway 1 top is provided with top layer horizontal annular hoistway 8, in the top layer horizontal annular hoistway 8 towing machine rail support structures 10 is set, towing machine horizontal annular track 9 is set on the towing machine rail support structures 10, at least one towing machine 3 is set on the towing machine horizontal annular track 9, towing machine 3 is provided with towing machine walking wheel 12, towing machine 3 bottoms are provided with hoist ropes 4, hoist ropes 4 other ends are provided with engaging device 13a, vertical hoistway 1 can be built the quantity that needs as required, vertical hoistway 1 can be used as up or line translation use down, the top and the bottom of vertical hoistway 1 are provided with limiting device 14, guarantee the position of towing machine 3 and no counterweight car 2, guarantee engaging device 13 energy normal occlusions, too high according to actual conditions such as floor, can horizontal annular hoistway 17 also be set at the middle part of vertical hoistway 1, in the described horizontal annular hoistway 17 towing machine rail support structures 10 is set, towing machine horizontal annular track 9 is set on the towing machine rail support structures 10, at least one towing machine 3 is set on the towing machine horizontal annular track 9, towing machine 3 is provided with towing machine walking wheel 12, towing machine 3 bottoms are provided with hoist ropes 4, hoist ropes 4 other ends are provided with engaging device 13a, be provided with hydraulic telescopic device 15 on the engaging device 13a of no counterweight car 2 bottoms and hoist ropes 4 bottoms, hydraulic telescopic device 15 ends are provided with track adjusting wheel 16.Building up-downgoing stair are built in the border circular areas that horizontal annular track 17 is surrounded, and remaining space can be used to build Fire lift and some store the cubicle of foreign material.
Below with structure explanation running process of elevator shown in Figure 2:
High-rise comprises three vertical hoistways 1, and in order to narrate conveniently, two as descending vertical hoistway as up vertical hoistway with one, and towing machine 3 parallel motions are moved along towing machine horizontal annular track 9 by 12 controls of towing machine walking wheel.
Be in that up vertical well headroom towing machine 3 at first drives hoist ropes 4 and engaging device 13a is descending, last four hydraulic telescopic devices 15 of engaging device 13a this moment are opened, track adjusting wheel 16 extends car vertical track 5, track adjusting wheel 16 along car vertical track 5 high-speed downstreams to bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7, engaging device 13b interlock with no counterweight car 2 tops on the car level endless belt conveyer 11, after interlock is finished, four hydraulic telescopic devices 15 on the no counterweight car 2 are opened, track adjusting wheel 16 extends car vertical track 5, after (generally bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7 being built in negative one deck of skyscraper) will not have counterweight car 2 mention one deck this moment, no counterweight car 2 is opened manned, passed through the horizontal annular hoistway 17 at vertical hoistway 1 middle part when no counterweight car 2 after, towing machine 3 in the horizontal annular hoistway 17 at middle part walks to vertical hoistway 1 along horizontal annular track 9, it is descending to drive hoist ropes 4 and engaging device 13a, last four hydraulic telescopic devices 15 of engaging device 13a this moment are opened, track adjusting wheel 16 extends car vertical track 5, track adjusting wheel 16 along car vertical track 5 high-speed downstreams to bottom horizontal annular hoistway 7 with car level endless belt conveyer 11 on the engaging device 13b interlock at no counterweight car 2 tops, after interlock is finished, four hydraulic telescopic devices 15 on the no counterweight car 2 are opened, track adjusting wheel 16 extends car vertical track 5, no counterweight car 2 mention open behind one deck manned, the no counterweight car 2 that up vertical well headroom towing machine 3 drives walks to top finishing after the carrying, promote no counterweight car 2 to top layer horizontal annular hoistway 8, the hydraulic telescopic device 15 that is provided with on engaging device 13a and the no counterweight car 2 on the towing machine 3 is regained, walk to descending vertical hoistway along towing machine horizontal annular track 9, open hydraulic telescopic device 15 after arriving limiting device 14, track adjusting wheel 16 extends car vertical track 5, two kinds of situations are arranged this moment, if the up towing machine 3 in middle part has been finished carrying and has been arrived descending vertical hoistway early than the towing machine 3 of top layer, then finish descending earlier by the towing machine 3 at middle part, towing machine 3 at the middle part will not have counterweight car 2 and be placed on the car level endless belt conveyer 11, regain the hydraulic telescopic device 15 on the no counterweight car 2, after opening engaging device 13, it is descending that the towing machine 3 at top begins to drive no counterweight car 2, towing machine 3 13a such as occluder such as grade at middle part get out of the way descending vertical hoistway after resetting at a high speed along car vertical guide rail 5; If the up towing machine 3 in middle part does not also walk to descending vertical hoistway, then towing machine 3 work at preferential top, to not have counterweight car 2 in the towing machine 3 at top is placed on the car level endless belt conveyer 11, hydraulic telescopic device 15 on the no counterweight car 2 is regained, and open engaging device 13, after middle part horizontal annular hoistway 17, the towing machine 3 at middle part walks to descending hoistway, start working, finish once circulation, in the elevator cage operation process, the stop display word system for electrical teaching 6 that is in Stall can these elevators of prompt passengers be to walk to toply, perhaps can only walk to the interlayer in building, with make things convenient for the passenger select taken a lift, the up-downgoing stair of building are built in the border circular areas that the horizontal annular track is surrounded, and remaining space can be used to build Fire lift and some store the cubicle of foreign material.
The utility model can be arranged to vertical hoistway up hoistway and descending hoistway as required, can make operation multi-section car in the hoistway, the quantity of by-level annular hoistway is provided with and can adjusts according to reality, vertical hoistway can also be adjusted the quantity of up hoistway and descending hoistway according to the variation of passenger flow volume on and off duty, with four vertical hoistways is example: can use at ordinary times two up, two descending, the working peak load conditions can be provided with three up one descending, next peak load conditions can be provided with three descending, one is up.
Because elevator device of the present utility model has realized that a plurality of cars are in operation in the same vertical hoistway, and car is done circular flow all the time, its traffic control is realized by corresponding program software, and the floor that needs corresponding voice system and display system to point out this elevator to run to, elevator device, voice system and display system can be controlled elevator device by computer by computer monitor.
Unspecified part is a prior art in the utility model specification sheets.

Claims (4)

1. circulating elevator with multiple compartments, comprise vertical hoistway (1), no counterweight car (2), towing machine (3), hoist ropes (4), car vertical track (5) stop display word system for electrical teaching (6), it is characterized in that: it also comprises bottom horizontal annular hoistway (7), top layer horizontal annular hoistway (8), towing machine horizontal annular track (9), towing machine rail support structures (10), car level endless belt conveyer (11), towing machine walking wheel (12), engaging device (13), be provided with car vertical track (5) in the described vertical hoistway (1), vertical hoistway (1) bottom is provided with bottom horizontal annular hoistway (7), be provided with car level endless belt conveyer (11) in the bottom horizontal annular hoistway, car level endless belt conveyer (11) is provided with at least one no counterweight car (2), no counterweight car (2) top is provided with engaging device (13b), described vertical hoistway (1) top is provided with top layer horizontal annular hoistway (8), towing machine rail support structures (10) is set in the top layer horizontal annular hoistway (8), towing machine horizontal annular track (9) is set on the towing machine rail support structures (10), at least one towing machine (3) is set on the towing machine horizontal annular track (9), towing machine (3) is provided with towing machine walking wheel (12), towing machine (3) bottom is provided with hoist ropes (4), and hoist ropes (4) other end is provided with engaging device (13a).
2. circulating elevator with multiple compartments according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described vertical hoistway (1) middle part can be provided with at least one horizontal annular hoistway (17), towing machine rail support structures (10) is set in the horizontal annular hoistway (17), towing machine horizontal annular track (9) is set on the towing machine rail support structures (10), at least one towing machine (3) is set on the towing machine horizontal annular track (9), towing machine (3) is provided with towing machine walking wheel (12), towing machine (3) bottom is provided with hoist ropes (4), and hoist ropes (4) other end is provided with engaging device (13a).
3. circulating elevator with multiple compartments according to claim 1 is characterized in that described vertical hoistway (1) top and bottom all are provided with limiting device (14).
4. circulating elevator with multiple compartments according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described no counterweight car (2) bottom and hoist ropes (4) bottom engaging device (13a) on be provided with hydraulic telescopic device (15), described hydraulic telescopic device (15) end is provided with track adjusting wheel (16).
CNU2007201940024U 2007-11-01 2007-11-01 Circulated multi-cage elevator Expired - Fee Related CN201144130Y (en)

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Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103130069A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-05 常州市福驰电动车辆科技有限公司 Multi-car chain type circulation elevator-stair composite vertical transportation system
CN104671029A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-03 四川大学 Unidirectional circulation elevator
CN106276494A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 罗楠 A kind of multiple line elevator
CN106744098A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 上海泽卿建筑科技有限公司 A kind of many railway carriage or compartment rotating avoiding elevators of a well and its application process
CN106938819A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-11 绳季清 Low-rise building shares straight line worm gear elevator hoistways
CN107381287A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-24 周金林 A kind of cabin elevator connected and moved horizontally
CN107428497A (en) * 2014-11-26 2017-12-01 蒂森克虏伯股份公司 Elevator device
CN107458947A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 江苏速升自动化装备股份有限公司 The elevator that a kind of car can translate
CN108313845A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-24 姚志勇 A kind of Intelligent lift system
CN108569609A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-09-25 山东建筑大学 It is a kind of can vertical and horizontal circular flow elevator
CN108584578A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 方勤峰 a kind of elevator
WO2019037399A1 (en) * 2017-08-19 2019-02-28 周立波 Smart multi-car elevator system
CN110526051A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-12-03 杨楚妮 A kind of elevator with multiple compartments system
CN110775744A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 株式会社日立制作所 Multi-car elevator and multi-car elevator control method
CN110790111A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-14 胡杰 Traction-driven multi-car-shared multi-well circulating operation elevator
CN110817654A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 山东富士制御电梯有限公司 Single-shaft double-car elevator
CN111559674A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-21 山东建筑大学 Method for calculating number of cars of multi-car elevator system based on traffic information predicted value
WO2020255208A1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device
CN112512949A (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-03-16 通力股份公司 Multi-car elevator system and method thereof

Cited By (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103130069A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-05 常州市福驰电动车辆科技有限公司 Multi-car chain type circulation elevator-stair composite vertical transportation system
CN107428497B (en) * 2014-11-26 2019-09-17 蒂森克虏伯股份公司 Elevator device
CN107428497A (en) * 2014-11-26 2017-12-01 蒂森克虏伯股份公司 Elevator device
CN104671029A (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-06-03 四川大学 Unidirectional circulation elevator
CN104671029B (en) * 2015-01-27 2017-02-01 四川大学 Unidirectional circulation elevator
CN106276494A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-04 罗楠 A kind of multiple line elevator
CN106744098A (en) * 2017-01-11 2017-05-31 上海泽卿建筑科技有限公司 A kind of many railway carriage or compartment rotating avoiding elevators of a well and its application process
CN106938819A (en) * 2017-05-09 2017-07-11 绳季清 Low-rise building shares straight line worm gear elevator hoistways
CN107381287A (en) * 2017-07-03 2017-11-24 周金林 A kind of cabin elevator connected and moved horizontally
CN107381287B (en) * 2017-07-03 2019-02-12 周金林 A kind of cabin elevator connected and moved horizontally
CN107458947A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-12-12 江苏速升自动化装备股份有限公司 The elevator that a kind of car can translate
CN111108055B (en) * 2017-08-19 2021-11-26 湖南大举信息科技有限公司 Intelligent multi-car elevator system
CN111108055A (en) * 2017-08-19 2020-05-05 周立波 Intelligent multi-car elevator system
WO2019037399A1 (en) * 2017-08-19 2019-02-28 周立波 Smart multi-car elevator system
CN108313845A (en) * 2018-03-23 2018-07-24 姚志勇 A kind of Intelligent lift system
CN108584578A (en) * 2018-06-04 2018-09-28 方勤峰 a kind of elevator
CN108569609A (en) * 2018-07-13 2018-09-25 山东建筑大学 It is a kind of can vertical and horizontal circular flow elevator
CN110775744A (en) * 2018-07-31 2020-02-11 株式会社日立制作所 Multi-car elevator and multi-car elevator control method
CN112512949A (en) * 2018-08-02 2021-03-16 通力股份公司 Multi-car elevator system and method thereof
WO2020255208A1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24 三菱電機株式会社 Elevator device
JPWO2020255208A1 (en) * 2019-06-17 2020-12-24
CN113966308A (en) * 2019-06-17 2022-01-21 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device
JP7173336B2 (en) 2019-06-17 2022-11-16 三菱電機株式会社 elevator equipment
CN113966308B (en) * 2019-06-17 2023-01-10 三菱电机株式会社 Elevator device
CN110526051A (en) * 2019-08-13 2019-12-03 杨楚妮 A kind of elevator with multiple compartments system
CN110817654B (en) * 2019-11-22 2021-03-02 山东富士制御电梯有限公司 Single-shaft double-car elevator
CN110817654A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-02-21 山东富士制御电梯有限公司 Single-shaft double-car elevator
CN110790111A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-14 胡杰 Traction-driven multi-car-shared multi-well circulating operation elevator
CN110790111B (en) * 2019-12-02 2023-08-04 胡杰 Traction-driven multi-lift-car sharing multi-well circulating operation elevator
CN111559674A (en) * 2020-05-29 2020-08-21 山东建筑大学 Method for calculating number of cars of multi-car elevator system based on traffic information predicted value

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Granted publication date: 20081105

Termination date: 20111101