CN201135035Y

CN201135035Y - Seeding-watermelon pick-up apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN201135035Y
Application number: CNU200720183121XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱玉宝
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-11-05
Filing date: 2007-11-05
Publication date: 2008-10-22
Anticipated expiration: 2017-11-05

Abstract

Disclosed is a seed melon pickup device; a melon-pickup roller is horizontally arranged on the middle part of a machine rack; melon-pickup claws are evenly and alternately distributed on the external circumference of the melon-pickup roller; a slide plate is slantingly arranged upward above the rear part of the machine rack; the length of the slide plate is matched with that of the melon-pickup roller; the front end of the slide plate is provided with evenly distributed comb fingers and is close to the top surface of the melon-pickup roller; the melon-pickup claws pass through the gaps among comb fingers; a pickup plate is slantingly arranged downward below the rear part of the machine rack; the length of the pickup plate is matched with that of the melon-pickup roller; the pickup plate is close to the pickup claws below the bottom of the melon-pickup roller; oriented rods which are extended vertically downward are horizontally and alternately arranged side by side on the machine rack and in front of the melon-pickup roller; a compression spring is sleeved on each oriented rod; a seed melon pickup shovel is horizontally arranged at the lower end of each oriented rod; the rear ends of the seed melon pickup shovels are connected with the front end of the pickup plate through chains or wire ropes which are alternately arranged side by side. The seed melon pickup device has simple and rational structure and can effectively pick up the seed melons on the ground to reduce labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of kind of watermelon pick device

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of kind of watermelon pick device, in order to a kind of watermelon is picked up from ground come.

Background technology

Arrived the harvest season of a kind of watermelon every year, people want or by manually or by machinery picking up kind of watermelon operation, it is big manually to pick up kind of watermelon labour intensity, inefficiency; Often adopt modes such as inserting melon to pick up with a mechanical pick-up kind of watermelon,, influence kind of watermelon utilization percent though high efficiency is easy to cause kind of watermelon fragmentation by drill rod.

The utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of kind of watermelon pick device, replaces manually picking up a kind of watermelon with machinery, high efficiency not only, and labour intensity is low, and can not break a kind of watermelon into pieces, can not reduce kind of watermelon utilization percent.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that a kind of kind of watermelon pick device, comprise frame, the middle part of frame horizontal have a driven driving wheel pick up the melon cylinder, picking up on the outer peripheral edges of melon cylinder uniform interval is being provided with and picks up pawl, the rear portion frame top of picking up the melon cylinder is inclined upwardly slide carriage is being set, and the length of slide carriage is complementary with the length of picking up the melon cylinder, slide carriage with pick up the melon cylinder axis and parallel, the front end of slide carriage uniform broach and near picking up melon cylinder end face, pick up pawl and from the broach seam, pass; Pick up the downward-sloping picking up board that is being provided with in frame below, rear portion of melon cylinder, the length of picking up board is complementary with the length of picking up the melon cylinder, and picking up board parallels with picking up the melon cylinder axis, and picking up board is near the pawl that picks up that picks up under the melon cylinder bottom surface; On the frame of picking up melon cylinder the place ahead, be the guide post that extends straight down laterally is being set side by side at interval, be set with the compression spring on the guide post, the guide post lower end all is being horizontally disposed with a kind of watermelon and is picking up shovel, and a kind of watermelon is picked up between the rear end of shovel and the said picking up board front end and links together by chain or the steel wire rope that is provided with at interval side by side mutually.

When the utility model uses, it is installed in the walking machine front end, drives by walking machine that the utility model advances and pick up the rotation of melon cylinder by belt drives in kind of watermelon ground.Owing to be set with the compression spring on the guide post of frame front, so just can guarantee that a kind of watermelon is picked up to shovel ground proximity all the time concavo-convex fluctuating situation is arranged even run into ground like this, also can guarantee a kind of watermelon is effectively picked up.And because a kind of watermelon is picked up the shovel ground proximity, can be when picking up a kind of watermelon with a kind of watermelon intactly " shovel ", and can not break a kind of watermelon into pieces.Picked kind of watermelon is successively picked up shovel, chain or steel wire rope via a kind of watermelon and is rolled on the picking up board, a kind of watermelon is picked up on the end face that is lifted to kind of watermelon cylinder then by the slide carriage landing by picking up the melon cylinder again, or collect or enter and separate kind of watermelon seed in the kind of watermelon processing equipment.The utility model replaces manually picking up a kind of watermelon with machinery, high efficiency not only, and labour intensity is low, and can not break a kind of watermelon into pieces, can not reduce kind of watermelon utilization percent, and it is simple in structure, is easy to make, and is cheap for manufacturing cost, easy to use.

Description of drawings

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 1;

Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment 2.

Embodiment

A kind of kind of watermelon pick device as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, comprises frame 1, the middle part of frame 1 horizontal have a driven driving wheel 2 pick up melon cylinder 4.During use, the utility model frame 1 is installed on the walking machine, in kind of watermelon ground, advances and drive driven driving wheel 2 by belt by walking machine drive the utility model and order about 4 rotations of ten melon cylinders by walking machine.

Pick up on the outer peripheral edges of melon cylinder 4 uniform interval and be provided with and pick up pawl 5, pick up pawl 5 and constitute by the reinforcing bar of bending or stainless steel or plastic material.The frame top, rear portion of picking up melon cylinder 4 is inclined upwardly slide carriage 3 is being set, high back is low before the slide carriage 3, the length of slide carriage 3 is complementary with the length of picking up melon cylinder 4, slide carriage 3 with pick up melon cylinder 4 axis and parallel, the front end of slide carriage 3 uniform broach and near picking up melon cylinder 4 end faces, pick up pawl 5 and from the broach seam, pass.Slide carriage 3 usefulness so that a kind of watermelon from it face gently tumble, be convenient to collect or get seed.

Pick up the downward-sloping picking up board 11 that is being provided with in rear portion frame below of melon cylinder 4, the length of picking up board 11 is complementary with the length of picking up melon cylinder 4, and picking up board 11 parallels with picking up melon cylinder 4 axis, and picking up board 11 is close to be picked up and pick up pawl 5 under melon cylinder 4 bottom surfaces.

Be forward and backward interval and be horizontally disposed with crossbeam 7 on the frame 1 of picking up melon cylinder 4 the place aheads, crossbeam 7 all parallels with the axis that picks up melon cylinder 4.Be the horizontal guide post 6 that extends straight down that is being provided with at interval side by side on crossbeam 7, said guide post 6 is divided into forward and backward two groups.Be set with compression spring 8 on the guide post 6, respectively horizontal backing pin on guide post 6, said compression spring 8 are sleeved on the guide post 6 between backing pin and the crossbeam 7.

Guide post 6 lower ends all are being horizontally disposed with a kind of watermelon and are picking up shovel 9, and a kind of watermelon is picked up shovel 9 and is trapezoidal.A kind of watermelon is picked up between shovel 9 rear end and said picking up board 11 front ends by the chain or the steel wire rope 10 of setting link together at interval side by side mutually.Help foreign material such as soil block or weeds like this and between chain or steel wire rope 10, fall to the ground, can reduce the area that a kind of watermelon is picked up shovel 9 simultaneously, and can not influence the utilization percent of a kind of watermelon.

As shown in Figure 3, a kind of watermelon pick up shovel 9 rear end affixed respectively the supporting plate 12 that tilts to extend to the back upper place.Can produce a jump action backward when making a kind of watermelon, be convenient to foreign material separation such as soil block through supporting plate 12.

Claims

1, a kind of kind of watermelon pick device, comprise frame (1), it is characterized in that: the middle part of frame (1) horizontal have a driven driving wheel (2) pick up melon cylinder (4), picking up on the outer peripheral edges of melon cylinder (4) uniform interval is being provided with and picks up pawl (5), the frame top, rear portion of picking up melon cylinder (4) is inclined upwardly slide carriage (3) is being set, the length of slide carriage (3) is complementary with the length of picking up melon cylinder (4), slide carriage (3) with pick up melon cylinder (4) axis and parallel, the front end of slide carriage (3) uniform broach and near picking up melon cylinder (4) end face, pick up pawl (5) and from the broach seam, pass; Pick up the downward-sloping picking up board (11) that is being provided with in frame below, rear portion of melon cylinder (4), the length of picking up board (11) is complementary with the length of picking up melon cylinder (4), picking up board (11) parallels with picking up melon cylinder (4) axis, and picking up board (11) picks up pawl (5) near picking up under melon cylinder (4) bottom surface; On the frame (1) of picking up melon cylinder (4) the place ahead, be the guide post (6) that extends straight down laterally is being set side by side at interval, be set with compression spring (8) on the guide post (6), guide post (6) lower end all is being horizontally disposed with a kind of watermelon and is picking up shovel (9), and a kind of watermelon is picked up between the rear end of shovel (9) and said picking up board (11) front end and links together by chain or the steel wire rope (10) that is provided with at interval side by side mutually.

2, kind of watermelon pick device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said guide post (6) is divided into forward and backward two groups.

3, kind of watermelon pick device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a kind of watermelon pick up the rear end of shovel (9) respectively affixed the supporting plate (12) that tilts to extend to the back upper place.