CN201075902Y - Garlic harvested-digging machine - Google Patents
Garlic harvested-digging machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201075902Y CN201075902Y CNU2007200428240U CN200720042824U CN201075902Y CN 201075902 Y CN201075902 Y CN 201075902Y CN U2007200428240 U CNU2007200428240 U CN U2007200428240U CN 200720042824 U CN200720042824 U CN 200720042824U CN 201075902 Y CN201075902 Y CN 201075902Y
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- vehicle frame
- support
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- nut
- hinged
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a toasted garlic harvester, which comprises a plowing digger with wide front and narrow back at the lower portion of a vehicle frame with four wheels, wherein the front end of the plowing digger is arranged with a zigzag plough head with a cutting edge, the height of the plough head is adjusted by a nut and a screw rod, the nut via a bearing axis mount is mounted on the frame and connected with a motor via a belt, which is controlled by a switch to adjust the height of the plough head via the depth of toasted garlic and lift up the plough head to change working position. When in use, the plough head is swung via two groups of front and back swing rods, driven by an eccentric wheel and a link rod, to dig and fall soil, but hole toasted garlic on a screen and drop the toasted garlic between two back wheels from the back end, to avoid being rolled by the back wheels.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, is specifically related to big mark and receives the digging machine tool.
Background technology
Along with the expansion year by year of domestic and international market demand, the cultivated area of garlic increases, and the harvesting garlic is armrest work industry basically at present, and labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, becomes the conspicuous contradiction that China garlic is planted the district.Also occurred some easy garlic harvester tools in recent years on the market, and because simple in structure, made coarsely, efficient is low, is difficult to popularization.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of garlic to receive digging machine, it is in the vehicle frame bottom of carriage the beloid trapezoidal plough digging machine structure that can swing to be installed, this mechanism's front end is made into the colter of zigzag band cutting edge, and colter and some sieve bars, two curb girders, the back rest are formed plough and dug main body and sieves.Colter can move up and down under the drive of screw rod, motor.Between two curb girders of plough digging machine structure and the vehicle frame forward and backward fork is installed, is installed between eccentric wheel and the front roll bar on the vehicle frame and is connected with connecting rod, engine is by gearbox, and belt transmission subband movable eccentric wheel rotates.
The utility model is realized with following technical scheme: a kind of garlic is received digging machine, comprises vehicle frame, is installed in front-wheel, trailing wheel, steering wheel, engine, gearbox on the vehicle frame, and driver seat is installed in the plough digging machine structure of vehicle frame bottom; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame is the steel construction rectangular frame, and described front-wheel and trailing wheel are installed on the vehicle frame, and described steering wheel, driver seat are installed in upper end, vehicle frame middle part; Described engine, gearbox are installed in the vehicle frame rear upper end; Described plough digging machine structure, its main body mechanism is by colter, the back rest and two ladder-shaped frames that curb girder is welded, the inner chamber of framework is parallel to the two equidistant welding sieve of curb girder bars, and the front end of colter is made into the zigzag of band sword, the upper end vertical fixing side shield of two curb girders; The both sides of described two curb girder front portions and the lower end of front roll bar are hinged, and the upper end of front roll bar and the lower end of screw rod are hinged; The both sides at curb girder rear portion are hinged with the lower end of back fork, and the upper end and the support of back fork are hinged, and support is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame; Two its centers of eccentric wheel are fixed on the two ends of axle, and axle is rack-mount by bearing, and support is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame; The middle part of axle is connected with gearbox by belt transmission is secondary; Connecting rod one end is hinged by the cardan axle and the eccentric wheel that are vertically mounted on the eccentric wheel outer face, and the other end is by the lower hinge of support and front roll bar; Described screw rod is vertically mounted in the nut, and the upper end of nut is vertically mounted in the hole of support by bearing, and with locking nut and spacers, support is fixed on the both sides of vehicle frame front portion; The belt pulley that the lower end of nut makes is connected with belt pulley by belt, and belt pulley is installed in by key on the output shaft of motor, and motor is fixed on the middle part of vehicle frame; The switch that is installed in driver seat one side is connected with accumulator with motor by electric wire.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
1, because colter has the zigzag cutting edge, it is fast that plough digs speed, the production efficiency height.
2, plough digs in the process, the swing of sieve bar, and earth falls, and garlic is stayed sieve bar top, drops on ground surface by the swing of sieving bar from the back rest, can not rolled by trailing wheel.
3, colter can move up and down, and effectively the degree of depth of digging is ploughed in control.When receiving digging machine tune and transition, colter is improved, away from ground, avoid colter to damage.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Among the figure: 1, front-wheel, 2, vehicle frame, 3, bearing, 4, pad, 5, locking nut, 6, nut, 7, screw rod, 8, belt, 9, motor, 10, belt pulley, 11, cut the digging machine structure, 11-1, side shield, 11-2, colter, 11-3, sieve bar, 11-4, the back rest, 11-5, curb girder, 12, front roll bar, 12-1, support, 13, connecting rod, 14, eccentric wheel, 15, support, 16, the back fork, 17, support, 18, steering wheel, 19, driver seat, 20, trailing wheel, 21, engine, 22, gearbox, 23, the belt transmission pair, 24, axle, 25, support, 26, switch.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, a kind of garlic is received digging machine, comprises vehicle frame, is installed in front-wheel, trailing wheel, steering wheel, engine, gearbox on the vehicle frame, and driver seat is installed in the plough digging machine structure of vehicle frame bottom; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame 2 is the steel construction rectangular frame, and described front-wheel 1 and trailing wheel 20 are installed on the vehicle frame 2, and described steering wheel 18, driver seat 19 are installed in upper end, vehicle frame 2 middle parts; Described engine 21, gearbox 22 are installed in vehicle frame 2 rear upper end; Described plough digging machine structure 11, its main body mechanism is by colter 11-2, back rest 11-4 and two ladder-shaped frames that curb girder 11-5 is welded, the inner chamber of framework is parallel to the two equidistant welding sieve of curb girder 11-5 bar 11-3, the front end of colter 11-2 is made into the zigzag of band sword, the upper end vertical fixing side shield 11-1 of two curb girder 11-5; The both sides of described two curb girder 11-5 front portions and the lower end of front roll bar 12 are hinged, and the lower end of the upper end of front roll bar 12 and screw rod 7 is hinged; The both sides at curb girder 11-5 rear portion are hinged with the lower end of back fork 16, and the upper end of back fork 16 and support 17 are hinged, and support 17 is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame 2; Two eccentric wheel 14 its centers are fixed on the two ends of axle 24, and axle 24 is installed on the support 15 by bearing, and support 15 is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame 2; Axle 24 middle part is connected with gearbox 22 by belt transmission secondary 23; Connecting rod 13 1 ends are hinged by the cardan axle and the eccentric wheel 14 that are vertically mounted on eccentric wheel 14 outer faces, and the other end is by the lower hinge of support 12-1 and front roll bar 12; Described screw rod 7 is vertically mounted in the nut 6, and the upper end of nut 6 is vertically mounted in the hole of support 25 by bearing 3, and fixing with locking nut 5 and pad 4, and support 25 is fixed on the both sides of vehicle frame 2 front portions; The belt pulley that the lower end of nut 6 makes is connected with belt pulley 10 by belt 8, and belt pulley 10 is installed in by key on the output shaft of motor 9, and motor 9 is fixed on the middle part of vehicle frame 2; The switch 26 that is installed in driver seat 19 1 sides is connected with accumulator with motor 9 by electric wire.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, garlic is received digging machine when work, at first console switch 26, motor 9 drive nut 6 rotations by belt 8, screw rod 7 drives front roll bars 12 and moves down, and makes colter 11-2 be in the lower position of the head of garlic, ato unit, the direction of operating dish, front and rear wheel 1,20 drives colter 11-2 and advances, and garlic is scooped up and drops on the sieve bar 11-3, and earth falls to the ground from the gap between the sieve bar 11-3.Meanwhile, under the drive of connecting rod 13, eccentric wheel 14, by forward and backward fork 12,16 swings, the garlic on the sieve bar 11-3 moves after progressively colter 11-2, falls to the ground from back rest 11-4 at last together with sieve bar 11-3.Because plough digging machine structure is front wide and rear narrow, the garlic on the sieve bar 11-3 progressively narrows down under the effect of two curb girder plate 11-1, falls on the middle ground of two trailing wheels 20, damages to avoid rolling of trailing wheel.Because colter 11-2 has the band saw toothed cutting edge, plough digs lighter, the production efficiency height.Receive digging machine when tune and transition operation, console switch 26, motor 9 lifts colter 11-2 by nut 6, screw rod 7, front roll bar 12, away from ground, does not influence the operation of receiving digging machine, the colter of can not damaging.
Claims (1)
1. a garlic is received digging machine, comprises vehicle frame, is installed in front-wheel, trailing wheel, steering wheel, engine, gearbox on the vehicle frame, and driver seat is installed in the plough digging machine structure of vehicle frame bottom; It is characterized in that: described vehicle frame (2) is the steel construction rectangular frame, and described front-wheel (1) and trailing wheel (20) are installed on the vehicle frame (2), and described steering wheel (18), driver seat (19) are installed in upper end, vehicle frame (2) middle part; Described engine (21), gearbox (22) are installed in vehicle frame (2) rear upper end; Described plough digging machine structure (11), the ladder-shaped frame of its main body mechanism for being welded by colter (11-2), the back rest (11-4) and two curb girders (11-5), the inner chamber of framework is parallel to the equidistant welding sieve of two curb girders (11-5) bar (11-3), the front end of colter (11-2) is made into the zigzag of band sword, the upper end vertical fixing side shield (11-1) of two curb girders (11-5); The both sides that described two curb girders (11-5) are anterior and the lower end of front roll bar (12) are hinged, and the lower end of the upper end of front roll bar (12) and screw rod (7) is hinged; The both sides at curb girder (11-5) rear portion are hinged with the lower end of back fork (16), and the upper end of back fork (16) and support (17) are hinged, and support (17) is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame (2); Its center of two eccentric wheels (14) is fixed on the two ends of axle (24), and axle (24) is installed on the support (15) by bearing, and support (15) is fixed on the lower end of vehicle frame (2); The middle part of axle (24) is connected with gearbox (22) by belt transmission pair (23); Connecting rod (13) one ends are hinged by the cardan axle and the eccentric wheel (14) that are vertically mounted on eccentric wheel (14) outer face, and the other end is by the lower hinge of support (12-1) with front roll bar (12); Described screw rod (7) is vertically mounted in the nut (6), and the upper end of nut (6) is vertically mounted in the hole of support (25) by bearing (3), and fixing with locking nut (5) and pad (4), and support (25) is fixed on the anterior both sides of vehicle frame (2); The belt pulley that the lower end of nut (6) makes is connected with belt pulley (10) by belt (8), and belt pulley (10) is installed in by key on the output shaft of motor (9), and motor (9) is fixed on the middle part of vehicle frame (2); The switch (26) that is installed in driver seat (19) one sides is connected with accumulator with motor (9) by electric wire.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200428240U CN201075902Y (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Garlic harvested-digging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200428240U CN201075902Y (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Garlic harvested-digging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201075902Y true CN201075902Y (en) | 2008-06-25 |
Family
ID=39567952
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007200428240U Expired - Fee Related CN201075902Y (en) | 2007-08-14 | 2007-08-14 | Garlic harvested-digging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201075902Y (en) |
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814671A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Sweet potato harvesting machine |
| CN104303687A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavating, separating and harvesting device with adjustable buried angle for potato harvester |
| CN104303688A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavating mechanism with adjustable buried angle for potato harvester |
| CN104322192A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavation separation harvesting device for harvesting potatoes |
| CN104350862A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350863A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Adjustable excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350868A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable excavating mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350867A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350869A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350864A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350865A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic portable digging separating device for potato harvester |
| CN104365260A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Adjustable excavation separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104365258A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable digging separation device used for potato harvesting machine |
| CN104365256A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104365261A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Potato harvester digging and separating device with adjustable soil entry angle |
| CN104380903A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Soil-digging angle adjustable digging and harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104396420A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Convenient excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN107124936A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-09-05 | 宋诗伟 | A kind of automatic sowing auxiliary equipment digged pit and banketed |
| CN109258054A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-25 | 武汉轻工大学 | The full-automatic water chestnut harvester of operation under a kind of half-dried soil environment |
-
2007
- 2007-08-14 CN CNU2007200428240U patent/CN201075902Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814671A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Sweet potato harvesting machine |
| CN104365258A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable digging separation device used for potato harvesting machine |
| CN104350865A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic portable digging separating device for potato harvester |
| CN104365260A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Adjustable excavation separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350862A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350863A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Adjustable excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350868A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Digging angle adjustable excavating mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350867A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104350869A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic convenient excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104350864A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-18 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavating, separating and harvesting device for potato harvester |
| CN104303688A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavating mechanism with adjustable buried angle for potato harvester |
| CN104322192A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavation separation harvesting device for harvesting potatoes |
| CN104303687A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Portable excavating, separating and harvesting device with adjustable buried angle for potato harvester |
| CN104365256A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Hydraulic adjustable excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104365261A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-02-25 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Potato harvester digging and separating device with adjustable soil entry angle |
| CN104380903A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-04 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Soil-digging angle adjustable digging and harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN104396420A (en) * | 2014-11-15 | 2015-03-11 | 重庆奥源动力机械有限公司 | Convenient excavation harvesting mechanism for potato harvester |
| CN107124936A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-09-05 | 宋诗伟 | A kind of automatic sowing auxiliary equipment digged pit and banketed |
| CN107124936B (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2020-08-04 | 温州海蓝工业设计有限公司 | Automatic dig seeding auxiliary assembly who digs pit and fill soil |
| CN109258054A (en) * | 2018-10-15 | 2019-01-25 | 武汉轻工大学 | The full-automatic water chestnut harvester of operation under a kind of half-dried soil environment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080625 Termination date: 20090914 |