CN201073399Y - Urination and defecation automatic cleaning device special for medical care - Google Patents

Urination and defecation automatic cleaning device special for medical care Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201073399Y
CN201073399Y CNU2007200249630U CN200720024963U CN201073399Y CN 201073399 Y CN201073399 Y CN 201073399Y CN U2007200249630 U CNU2007200249630 U CN U2007200249630U CN 200720024963 U CN200720024963 U CN 200720024963U CN 201073399 Y CN201073399 Y CN 201073399Y
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China
Prior art keywords
defecation
dish
flushometer
pipe
electromagnetic valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNU2007200249630U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭超章
李金山
苑芳生
张念峰
孙笑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
RIZHAO LONDAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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RIZHAO LONDAI ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CNU2007200249630U priority Critical patent/CN201073399Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201073399Y publication Critical patent/CN201073399Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a medical automatic cleaner for defecating and urinating, belonging to the medical care appliance, in particular to an automatic cleaning medical nursing appliance for the patient excretion, which comprises a defecation pan (16) and a cleaning device, a drying device, a monitoring and controlling device connected with the defecation pan. The utility model is characterized in that a cleaning device comprises a plurality of detection units such as a flushing device and a ventilation device, the monitoring and controlling device comprises a temperature sensor (6), a humidity sensor (7) and a pressure sensor (8), a liquid level sensor (19), and a flow meter (20), and a plurality of alarming components such as a display (2) and a buzzer (12), and a plurality of switching parts such as a solenoid valve (9), a solenoid valve (10), and a solenoid valve (11). The utility model has the advantages of adopting automation to control flushing and drying without manual operation, effectively relieving the working strength of the nursing staff and enabling the patient to comfort simultaneously, and having the positive improvements of convenience, manpower saving, sanitation, and high efficiency.

Description

The special-purpose defecation automatic cleaner of medical care
[technical field]
This utility model relates to a kind of medical treatment and nursing apparatus, particularly belongs to a kind of medical care special implement that can clear up automatically patient's defecation.
[background technology]
In recent years, along with the acceleration of social senilization's process, patient the old and the weak can not get the situation of effectively nursing and further aggravates many critically ill patient gatism.Therefore, patient's defecation nursing problem is because dirty, tired and become the key of nursery work.Many patients not only hinder and delay patient's treatment and rehabilitation, even the state of an illness is further worsened because nursing is not in place.
At present domestic and international defecation care product, it only is the repacking of toilet seat, still be in primary semi-automatic state, when patient needs defecation, needing the nursing staff toilet seat to be put under patient's the body just can carry out, also to clear up defecation and cleaning patient skin after finishing, so not only increase misery to patient, also increased nursing staff's working strength greatly, this kind toilet seat can't be monitored patient's defecation information automatically in addition, the nursing staff will garrison patient at one's side constantly, does not more finish the flushing of defecation and the function of cleaning patient skin automatically.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model promptly is to provide a kind of novel medical care special-purpose defecation automatic cleaner, realizes auto-flushing, cleaning and oven dry skin at bed patient's defecation, to reach convenient, healthy, labour-saving purpose.
The special-purpose defecation automatic cleaner of medical care disclosed in the utility model comprises defecation dish (16) and the cleaning device, drying unit and detection caution and the control device that connect with it; Defecation dish central authorities are for to accept the cavity of defecation, and the top edge of defecation dish is a medicated cushion, and the bottom of defecation dish connects slop pail (18) by blow-off pipe (23); Cleaning device comprises flushometer and exhaust apparatus; Flushometer is made up of water tank (14), water pipe (3), valve and outlet (4), and outlet (4) places the bottom side of defecation dish (16); Exhaust apparatus is made up of suction fan (17) and exhaustor (21), and the port of exhaustor passes to the cavity of defecation dish; It is characterized in that the valve of described flushometer is electromagnetic valve (9), the heating plate (15) that is used to generate warm water is installed on the water pipe of flushometer; Described drying unit is made up of warm-air drier (13) and warm braw pipe (22), and the outlet of warm braw pipe (22) places in the cavity of defecation dish; Described detection caution and control device, comprise the temperature sensor (6) that is connected with heating plate (15), be installed on the humidity sensor (7) and the pressure transducer (8) of defecation tray bottom, be installed on the liquid level sensor (19) in the slop pail (18), be installed in the effusion meter detecting units such as (20) on the flushometer water pipe, and display (2), buzzers (12) etc. are warned parts, and are installed in the electromagnetic valve (9) on the flushometer water pipe, be installed in the electromagnetic valve (10) on the drying unit warm braw pipe (22), be installed in the electromagnetic valve switching mechanisms such as (11) on the blow-off pipe (23); Above-mentioned detecting unit connects by lead and signal input part as the single-chip microcomputer (5) (model ATMEGA16, as follows) of central controller; The control signal output ends of single-chip microcomputer (5) connects above-mentioned caution parts and switching mechanism, and the flow regulator of effusion meter (20), the temperature-adjusting device of heating plate (15), the switching mechanism of suction fan (17) and the circuit of motor speed regulation control based of warm-air drier (13); Power supply (1) is connected with single-chip microcomputer (5), provides the power supply supply by Single-chip Controlling.
Function of the present utility model is achieved in that humidity sensor (7) and pressure transducer (8) give single-chip microcomputer (5) with detected transfer of data, analyze these data and judge whether patient has the information of defecation by single-chip microcomputer, if any defecation, then control electromagnetic valve (9), electromagnetic valve (11) unlatching, heating plate (15) energising heating, suction fan (17) running.The temperature that single-chip microcomputer (5) is gathered water by temperature sensor (6), and, water is heated to the temperature of suitable patient temperature by control heating plate temperature; By the flow of control effusion meter (20), regulate water and flow to desired flow, realize automatic washing capacity, the sewage after the flushing flows in the slop pail (18) by blow-off line.After flushing finished, control electromagnetic valve (10) was opened, and warm-air drier (13) running is dried defecation dish (16).Because patient's skin contacts with defecation dish (16), when therefore drying defecation dish (16) patient's skin is also dried.
Single-chip microcomputer (5) is by liquid level sensor (19) image data, when the water level of slop pail (18) surpasses certain altitude, by the amplifying circuit of forming by resistance R 3, R4, audion S3, driving is raised buzzer (12) and is sent the alarm sound, and the prompting nursing staff drains the sewage of slop pail (18).In the whole system work process, LCD display (2) is the duty of display system all the time.
In sum, this utility model adopts automatization's control to realize flushing and drying function, need not manually-operated, patient feel comfortable in, effectively alleviated nursing staff's working strength, have convenient and strength-saving, health good effect efficiently.
[description of drawings]
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing part specific embodiment of the present utility model is described further.Wherein,
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a system principle diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a workflow diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is circuit control principle figure of the present utility model.
[specific embodiment]
As shown in Figure 1, the special-purpose defecation automatic cleaner of medical care disclosed in the utility model has and the essentially identical defecation dish of common toilet seat (16), and its central authorities are for to accept the cavity of defecation, and its top edge is a medicated cushion.The bottom of defecation dish connects slop pail (18) by blow-off pipe (23).
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, cleaning device of the present utility model comprises flushometer and exhaust apparatus.Flushometer is made up of water tank (14), water pipe (3), valve and outlet (4), and the heating plate (15) that is used to generate warm water is installed on the water pipe, and valve is electromagnetic valve (9), and the outlet of water pipe (4) places the bottom side of defecation dish (16).Exhaust apparatus is made up of suction fan (17) and exhaustor (21), and the port of exhaustor passes to the cavity of defecation dish, with suction bad air wherein.
Drying unit of the present utility model is made up of warm-air drier (13) and warm braw pipe (22), and the outlet of warm braw pipe (22) places in the cavity of defecation dish.
As shown in Figure 2, the detection caution and the control device of utility model comprise detecting unit, caution parts and switching mechanism.Detecting unit comprises the temperature sensor (6) that is connected with heating plate (15), the humidity sensor (7) that is installed on the defecation tray bottom and pressure transducer (8), is installed on the interior liquid level sensor (19) of slop pail (18), is installed in the effusion meter (20) on the flushometer water pipe.Described caution parts are meant display (2) and buzzer (12).Described switching mechanism is meant the electromagnetic valve (9) that is installed on the flushometer water pipe, be installed in electromagnetic valve (10) on the drying unit warm braw pipe (22), be installed in the electromagnetic valve (11) on the blow-off pipe (23).
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, above-mentioned detecting unit is connected with signal input part as the single-chip microcomputer (5) of central controller by lead.The control signal output ends of single-chip microcomputer (5) then connects above-mentioned caution parts and switching mechanism, and the flow regulator of effusion meter (20), the temperature-adjusting device of heating plate (15), the switching mechanism of suction fan (17) and the circuit of motor speed regulation control based of warm-air drier (13).
The concrete connected mode of this utility model control circuit is as shown in Figure 4: VCC, the AVCC of power supply (1) is connected with the pin 10,30 of single-chip microcomputer (5) respectively, is the whole system power supply.The pin 11,31 of single-chip microcomputer (5) inserts ground.The pin 7-14 of LCD display (2) is connected with the pin 22-29 of single-chip microcomputer (5) respectively, the duty of display system when system works.Electromagnetic valve (9), electromagnetic valve (10), electromagnetic valve (11) as switching mechanism are connected with the pin 28,27,26 of single-chip microcomputer (5) respectively.The pin 5,6,7 of IC2 in the circuit of motor speed regulation control based of warm-air drier (13) is connected with the pin 20,19,18 of single-chip microcomputer (5) respectively.The circuit of buzzer (12) is made up of resistance R 3, R4, audion S3, speaker SPEAKER, is connected with the pin 25 of single-chip microcomputer (5).
Be further described below in conjunction with 3 pairs of concrete usings method of the present utility model of accompanying drawing: when patient needs defecation, this automatic defecation nursing device is placed under the patient body power-on (1), system initialization.Humidity sensor (7) and pressure transducer (8) are given single-chip microcomputer (5) with detected transfer of data, analyze these data and judge whether patient has the information of defecation by single-chip microcomputer (5), if any defecation, then automatic opens solenoid valve (9), control effusion meter (20) is to desired flow.Heating plate (15) is started working, single-chip microcomputer (5) is gathered the temperature of water by temperature sensor (6), heating is also regulated the temperature of water temperature to suitable patient temperature, begin automatic washing capacity, LCD display (2) shows the printed words of washing by water, buzzer sends bigger buzzer simultaneously, and electromagnetic valve this moment (11) is opened, and the sewage after the flushing flows in the slop pail (18) by blow-off line.Warm-air drier (13) running, electromagnetic valve (10) is opened, and warm braw is dried defecation dish (16) and patient's skin.
Defecation dish (16) bottom is equipped with suction fan (17), and suction fan (17) siphons away stink and enters slop pail (18) by blow-off line when patient's defecation, thereby guarantees air cleaner, does not have abnormal flavour.
Slop pail (18) is equipped with liquid level sensor (19), single-chip microcomputer (5) is by liquid level sensor (19) image data, when the water level of slop pail (18) surpasses certain altitude, by the amplifying circuit of forming by resistance R 3, R4, audion S3, drive speaker SPEAKER and send the alarm sound, the prompting nursing staff drains the sewage of slop pail (18).In the whole system work process, LCD display (2) is all the time with the duty of English display system.

Claims (1)

1. the special-purpose defecation automatic cleaner of medical care comprises defecation dish (16) and the cleaning device, drying unit and detection caution and the control device that connect with it; Defecation dish central authorities are for to accept the cavity of defecation, and the top edge of defecation dish is a medicated cushion, and the bottom of defecation dish connects slop pail (18) by blow-off pipe (23); Cleaning device comprises flushometer and exhaust apparatus; Flushometer is made up of water tank (14), water pipe (3), valve and outlet (4), and outlet (4) places the bottom side of defecation dish (16); Exhaust apparatus is made up of suction fan (17) and exhaustor (21), and the port of exhaustor passes to the cavity of defecation dish; It is characterized in that the valve of described flushometer is electromagnetic valve (9), the heating plate (15) that is used to generate warm water is installed on the water pipe of flushometer; Described drying unit is made up of warm-air drier (13) and warm braw pipe (22), and the outlet of warm braw pipe (22) places in the cavity of defecation dish; Described detection caution and control device, comprise the temperature sensor (6) that is connected with heating plate (15), be installed on the humidity sensor (7) and the pressure transducer (8) of defecation tray bottom, be installed on the liquid level sensor (19) in the slop pail (18), be installed in the effusion meter detecting units such as (20) on the flushometer water pipe, and display (2), buzzers (12) etc. are warned parts, and are installed in the electromagnetic valve (9) on the flushometer water pipe, be installed in the electromagnetic valve (10) on the drying unit warm braw pipe (22), be installed in the electromagnetic valve switching mechanisms such as (11) on the blow-off pipe (23); Above-mentioned detecting unit connects by lead and signal input part as the single-chip microcomputer (5) (model ATMEGA16, as follows) of central controller; The control signal output ends of single-chip microcomputer (5) connects above-mentioned caution parts and switching mechanism, and the flow regulator of effusion meter (20), the temperature-adjusting device of heating plate (15), the switching mechanism of suction fan (17) and the circuit of motor speed regulation control based of warm-air drier (13); Power supply (1) is connected with single-chip microcomputer (5), provides the power supply supply by Single-chip Controlling.
CNU2007200249630U 2007-07-10 2007-07-10 Urination and defecation automatic cleaning device special for medical care Expired - Lifetime CN201073399Y (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102337756A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-01 南昌大学 Suction device with real-time gas pressure detection function
CN102406482A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 李学华 Movable type water closet
CN104196100A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-12-10 陈少军 Multi-functional closestool capable of emitting light and conducting dehumidification
CN104196096A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-12-10 陈少军 Closestool capable of generating power and conducting dehumidification
CN105434127A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-03-30 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Intelligent human body nursing instrument
WO2016082233A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-02 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 Smart suction seat for nursing toilet stool
CN105662751A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-06-15 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Human body nursing machine and control system thereof
CN105662750A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-06-15 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Vacuum-negative-pressure remote control system of intelligent human-body nursing instrument
CN108113828A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-05 陆宁 Automatic defecation processor
CN109199754A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-15 郑州旺达智能设备有限公司 A kind of urine of patient lying handling machine people
CN112006590A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-01 广东康贝思特医疗科技有限公司 Bedridden patient nurses bed with bed stool pot's nursing system after shit

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102337756A (en) * 2011-07-28 2012-02-01 南昌大学 Suction device with real-time gas pressure detection function
CN102337756B (en) * 2011-07-28 2013-12-04 南昌大学 Suction device with real-time gas pressure detection function
CN102406482A (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-04-11 李学华 Movable type water closet
CN104196100A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-12-10 陈少军 Multi-functional closestool capable of emitting light and conducting dehumidification
CN104196096A (en) * 2014-07-26 2014-12-10 陈少军 Closestool capable of generating power and conducting dehumidification
CN104196096B (en) * 2014-07-26 2015-08-05 陈少军 A kind of toilet of the dehumidifying that generates electricity
CN104196100B (en) * 2014-07-26 2015-09-09 陈少军 A kind of can the multifunctional closestool of luminous dehumidifying
WO2016082233A1 (en) * 2014-11-25 2016-06-02 山东华腾环保科技有限公司 Smart suction seat for nursing toilet stool
US10358807B2 (en) 2014-11-25 2019-07-23 Shandong Crrc Huateng Environment Co., Ltd. Suction seat for intelligent nursing toilet bowl
CN105434127A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-03-30 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Intelligent human body nursing instrument
CN105662751A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-06-15 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Human body nursing machine and control system thereof
CN105662750A (en) * 2016-01-09 2016-06-15 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Vacuum-negative-pressure remote control system of intelligent human-body nursing instrument
CN105434127B (en) * 2016-01-09 2018-04-13 乐清市君康智能科技有限公司 Human body intelligent care instrument
CN108113828A (en) * 2017-12-05 2018-06-05 陆宁 Automatic defecation processor
CN109199754A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-15 郑州旺达智能设备有限公司 A kind of urine of patient lying handling machine people
CN109199754B (en) * 2018-10-12 2023-11-24 郑州旺达智能设备有限公司 Robot for treating urination and defecation of bedridden patient
CN112006590A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-12-01 广东康贝思特医疗科技有限公司 Bedridden patient nurses bed with bed stool pot's nursing system after shit

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