CN220855501U

CN220855501U - AIOT excretion management electric control system and building

Info

Publication number: CN220855501U
Application number: CN202322772590.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙辅政
Original assignee: Suzhou Shuoxiang Ecological Polymer Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Shuoxiang Ecological Polymer Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-16
Filing date: 2023-10-16
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-16

Abstract

The application discloses AIOT excretion management electric control system and a building, wherein the system comprises: a collection module for collecting excreta; the cleaning module is communicated with the external tap water pipeline and the collecting module; the waste discharge module is communicated with the collecting module and the external sewage pipeline to discharge waste; the biological enzyme module is arranged on an external tap water pipeline and is used for adding biological enzyme into tap water flowing into the cleaning module; the internet of things AIOT module is used for acquiring and storing operation data of the collection module, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the biological enzyme module; the control module is used for respectively controlling each module to start or stop according to the acquired operation data; and the display module is in signal connection with the control module. The application cancels the structure of collecting waste by an independent sewage collecting barrel in the prior art, adopts a centralized pipeline to drain, solves the problems that a sewage draining system is difficult to be suitable for a large number of users in the prior art, and solves the problems of difficult sewage draining, labor consumption and easy environmental pollution caused by excrement in the prior art.

Description

AIOT excretion management electric control system and building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent equipment, in particular to AIOT excretion management electric control system and a building.

Background

AIOT excretion management electric control system is a set of wearing type nursing system for automatically collecting the urine and the feces of the old or handicapped who cannot self-care the urine and feces, and automatically flushing and drying the excretion part.

At present, AIOT excretion management electric control systems on the market all adopt the scheme of an independent sewage collecting barrel, namely the sewage collecting barrel is arranged in a nursing machine body and is used for collecting and storing excreta of nursing targets. When the sewage collecting barrel is full, the sewage collecting barrel needs to be manually detached from the nursing machine body, then the sewage collecting barrel is carried to a designated discharge point, excrement is dumped, and finally the sewage collecting barrel is placed back to the original position after being washed.

However, the independently operated nursing device is only suitable for places with a small number of use such as families, and the whole excretion management system is in a stop-use state in the process of dumping and washing the sewage collecting barrels, and if the sewage collecting barrels are dumped and washed in places with a large number of use personnel such as nursing homes and hospitals, the dumping and washing of the sewage collecting barrels can be a huge workload, and the use of other personnel can be influenced. Meanwhile, the probability of pollution to the environment in the sewage conveying process can be greatly increased. In addition, the existing excretion management system cannot realize centralized management and monitoring of full-time personnel, and needs to be patrolled on site at fixed time and fixed point, so that the manpower resource consumption is huge.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the AIOT excretion management electric control system and the building, so as to realize automatic sewage discharge treatment and centralized monitoring management of the excretion management system, avoid a great deal of human resource input, be applicable to places with more users such as nursing homes, hospitals and the like, and avoid pollution of excreta to the environment.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A AIOT drainage management electronic control system, comprising:

a collection module which is matched with the excretion position of the nursing target to collect excrement;

The cleaning module is communicated with an external tap water pipeline and the collecting module, and is used for cleaning the excretory part and the collecting module and discharging cleaning sewage to the collecting module;

a waste discharge module communicating the collection module with an external sewage drain for discharging waste to the external sewage drain, the waste including the clean sewage, the excrement and an odor generated by the excrement;

The biological enzyme module is arranged on the external tap water pipeline and is used for adding biological enzymes into tap water flowing into the cleaning module, and the biological enzymes are used for decomposing ammonia nitrogen compounds in excrement, deodorizing and sterilizing;

The internet of things AIOT is respectively connected with the collecting module, the cleaning module, the waste discharging module and the biological enzyme module through signals and is used for acquiring and storing operation data of the collecting module, the cleaning module, the waste discharging module and the biological enzyme module, wherein the operation data comprise the on-off state of equipment, the operation time of the equipment, the load condition of the equipment, the power consumption of the equipment and the temperature, the humidity and the air pressure of the environment where the equipment is located;

The control module is respectively connected with the Internet of things AIOT module, the collection module, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the biological enzyme module in a signal manner, and the control module respectively controls the collection module, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the biological enzyme module to start or stop according to the operation data acquired by the Internet of things AIOT module; and

And the display module is in signal connection with the control module and is used for displaying the operation data acquired by the internet of things AIOT module.

Further, the cleaning module includes:

The clean water tank is used for storing tap water and is communicated with the external tap water pipeline through a first water inlet pipeline;

The processing unit is communicated with the clean water tank and is used for disinfecting and heating tap water in the clean water tank;

The cleaning head is at least partially positioned in the collecting module and faces to the excretion position of the nursing target, and is communicated with the clean water tank to clean the excretion position by adopting sterilized and heated tap water and wash the collecting module;

the second water inlet pipeline is communicated with the waste discharge module and the external tap water pipeline and is used for flushing the waste discharge module; and

And the drying unit is used for drying the excretory part and the collecting module and comprises a fan, an air heater and an air outlet head which are sequentially connected.

Further, the treatment unit comprises a UV water sterilizer and a water heater which are communicated in sequence, and the treatment unit is configured to generate water flow which flows from the clean water tank into the UV water sterilizer and then flows from the water heater into the clean water tank under the action of a water pump.

Further, a first water inlet valve is arranged on the first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet valve is arranged on the second water inlet pipe, and the control module is respectively connected with the first water inlet valve and the second water inlet valve in a signal mode.

Further, the waste discharging module includes:

The sewage tank is respectively communicated with the collecting module and the second water inlet pipeline and is communicated with the external sewage pipeline through a water outlet pipeline, and is used for collecting the clean sewage and the excrement and discharging the clean sewage and the excrement to the external sewage pipeline through the water outlet pipeline; and

The deodorizing unit is used for collecting odor generated by excrement and comprises a water removal filter and an air outlet pipeline which are sequentially communicated, the deodorizing unit is configured to generate air flow which is discharged to the external sewage pipeline from the air outlet pipeline after the sewage tank enters the water removal filter under the action of a negative pressure generator, and the negative pressure generator is in signal connection with the control module.

Further, a drain valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, an exhaust valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, and the control module is respectively connected with the drain valve and the exhaust valve in a signal mode.

Further, the internet of things AIOT module includes:

The measuring unit is used for acquiring the operation data of the collecting module, the cleaning module, the waste discharging module and the biological enzyme module and comprises a switch sensor, a timer, a power sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor;

The communication unit is respectively connected with the measuring unit and the control module in a signal way, and is used for receiving the operation data acquired by the measuring unit and transmitting the operation data to the control module; and

And the data storage and processing unit is used for storing and processing the operation data.

Further, the biological enzyme module comprises a biological enzyme liquid storage bottle and a flow control valve connected between the biological enzyme liquid storage bottle and the external tap water pipeline, and the flow control valve is in signal connection with the control module.

The application also provides a building having at least one floor, the floor comprising:

The beds are sequentially arranged along the length direction;

The toilet is arranged at one end of the bed along the length direction, and is provided with a tap water pipeline and a sewage pipeline;

A plurality of AIOT drain management electronic control systems AIOT according to any one of the above, arranged one-to-one with a plurality of beds, each AIOT drain management electronic control system being connected to the tap water pipe via a water supply pipe and to the drain pipe via a sewer pipe; and

The socket panels are arranged on one side of the bed in a one-to-one mode and are used for providing electric energy for the AIOT excretion management electric control system.

Further, the sewage pipe extends along the length direction, and in the length direction, the sewage pipe gradually inclines downwards from being far away from the toilet to being close to the toilet, and the gradient of the sewage pipe is 1% -3%.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, the application has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

1. According to the AIOT excretion management electric control system, the collecting module, the cleaning module and the waste discharging module are arranged, so that excrement can be automatically collected and cleaned, and the waste can be directly discharged to an external sewage pipeline, so that the workload of nursing staff can be reduced, and the cleaning and sewage discharging efficiency can be improved;

2. The AIOT excretion management electric control system is provided with the biological enzyme module, and the biological enzyme is added into tap water flowing into the cleaning module to help decompose ammonia nitrogen compounds in the excrement, so that the deodorizing and sterilizing effects are achieved, and the pollution of the excrement to the environment is reduced;

3. according to the AIOT excretion management electric control system, the Internet of things AIOT module is arranged to be matched with the control module, so that automatic start-stop control can be performed on the cleaning module, the collecting module, the waste discharging module and the biological enzyme module, the working states of the modules can be automatically adjusted according to actual requirements, the efficiency and the energy conservation of the system are improved, centralized monitoring management of the whole system is realized, and labor investment is saved;

4. According to the AIOT excretion management electronic control system, the display module is arranged, so that the operation data acquired by the Internet of things AIOT module can be intuitively displayed. The user can know the running condition of the system through the display module, and timely find and solve the problem, so that the use stability and the safety of AIOT excretion management electric control system are further improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

Fig. 1 is a block diagram of a AIOT excretion management electronic control system in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the building in example 2.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a AIOT excretion management electronic control system including a collection module 9, a cleaning module, a waste discharge module, a bio-enzyme module 3, an internet of things AIOT module 4, a control module (not shown) and a display module (not shown), wherein the internet of things AIOT module 4 is respectively connected with the collection module 9, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the bio-enzyme module 3 by signals. The control module is respectively connected with the Internet of things AIOT module 4, the collection module 9, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the biological enzyme module 3 in a signal way. It should be noted that, the control module adopts a single chip microcomputer or a logic circuit to realize control, which is the conventional technical means and is not described herein.

Specifically, the collecting module 9 is fitted to the excretory site of the care target to collect excretory matter. The collecting module 9 has an air pressure control unit, a faecal receiving means and a detecting means. The detection piece is used for detecting whether the nursing target is excreted, and the detection piece can be a temperature detection piece, a humidity detection piece, a resistance detection piece or a weight detection piece, and the detection piece is connected with the internet of things AIOT module 4 through signals. The air pressure control unit makes the excrement receiving part form a certain positive pressure environment by pumping air or pushing air into the excrement receiving part. This positive pressure can effectively seal the fecal receiving member against the skin, thereby avoiding fecal spills. Between the faecal-receiving element and the air pressure control unit, suitable sealing means or valves may also be provided to ensure tightness and stability. The waste receiving member is further provided with an outlet communicating with the waste module through which waste is adapted to flow into the waste module.

The cleaning module is communicated with the external tap water pipeline 5 and the collecting module 9 and is used for cleaning the excretory part and the collecting module 9 and discharging cleaning sewage to the collecting module 9. It is noted that the cleaning waste water after flushing the faecal matter location may flush the inner wall of the faecal matter receiving means to avoid faecal matter remaining in the faecal matter receiving means.

In this embodiment, the cleaning module includes a clean water tank 11, a processing unit, a cleaning head 12, a second water inlet line 142, and a drying unit. Wherein the clean water tank 11 is used for storing tap water and is communicated with the external tap water pipe 5 through the first water inlet pipe 141. The processing unit is communicated with the clean water tank 11 and is used for disinfecting and heating tap water in the clean water tank 11. At least part of the cleaning head 12 is located in the collecting module 9 towards the discharge site of the care target, and the cleaning head 12 communicates with the clean water tank 11 for cleaning the discharge site with sterilized, heated tap water and for flushing the collecting module 9. The second water inlet pipeline 142 communicates the waste discharge module with the external tap water pipeline 5 for flushing the waste discharge module. The drying unit is used for drying the excretory part and the collecting module 9, and comprises a fan 15, an air heater 16 and an air outlet head 17 which are connected in sequence.

In detail, the processing unit comprises a UV water sterilizer 18 and a water heater 19 which are sequentially communicated, the processing unit is configured to generate water flow from the water heater 19 to the clean water tank 11 after the self-cleaning water tank 11 flows into the UV water sterilizer 18 under the action of the water pump 13, and the water pump 13 is in signal connection with the control module.

In order to realize the automatic cleaning function of AIOT drainage management electric control system and control the cleaning water consumption, in this embodiment, the first water inlet valve 61 is disposed on the first water inlet pipeline 141, the second water inlet valve 62 is disposed on the second water inlet pipeline 142, and the control module is respectively connected with the first water inlet valve 61 and the second water inlet valve 62 by signals.

The waste discharging module communicates the collecting module 9 with the external sewage drain 7 for discharging waste, including clean sewage, excrement and odor generated by the excrement, to the external sewage drain 7.

In this embodiment, the waste discharging module includes a sewage tank 21 and a deodorizing unit. The sewage tank 21 is respectively communicated with the collecting module 9 and the second water inlet pipeline 142 and is communicated with the external sewage pipeline 7 through the water outlet pipeline 22, and the sewage tank 21 is used for collecting clean sewage and excrement and discharging the clean sewage and excrement to the external sewage pipeline 7 through the water outlet pipeline 22.

The deodorizing unit is used for collecting odor generated by excrement, the deodorizing unit comprises a water removal filter 23 and an air outlet pipeline 24 which are sequentially communicated, the deodorizing unit is configured to generate air flow which is discharged to the external sewage pipeline 7 from the air outlet pipeline 24 after the sewage tank 21 enters the water removal filter 23 under the action of a negative pressure generator 25, and the negative pressure generator 25 is in signal connection with the control module.

In order to realize the automatic pollution discharge function of AIOT drainage management electric control system, in this embodiment, a drainage valve 81 is arranged on the water outlet pipeline 22, an exhaust valve 82 is arranged on the air outlet pipeline 24, and the control module is respectively connected with the drainage valve 81 and the exhaust valve 82 by signals.

The internet of things AIOT module 4 is configured to acquire and store operation data of the collection module 9, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module, and the bio-enzyme module 3, where the operation data includes a switching state of the device, an operation time of the device, a load condition of the device, power consumption of the device, and a temperature, humidity, and air pressure of an environment where the device is located. The control module respectively controls the collection module 9, the cleaning module, the waste discharge module and the biological enzyme module 3 to start or stop according to the operation data acquired by the internet of things AIOT module 4.

In detail, the internet of things AIOT module 4 includes a measurement unit (not shown), a communication unit 41, and a data storage and processing unit 42. The measuring unit is used for acquiring operation data of the collecting module 9, the cleaning module, the waste discharging module and the biological enzyme module 3 and comprises a switch sensor, a timer, a power sensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an air pressure sensor. The communication unit 41 is respectively connected with the measuring unit and the control module in a signal manner, and is used for receiving the operation data acquired by the measuring unit and transmitting the operation data to the control module. The data storage and processing unit 42 is configured to store and process the operation data, and it should be noted that the data storage and processing unit 42 may filter and compress the obtained operation data. Is a conventional technical means, and will not be described in detail herein.

The bio-enzyme module 3 is provided on the external tap water pipe 5 for adding bio-enzyme to tap water flowing into the cleaning module, the bio-enzyme being used for decomposing ammonia nitrogen compounds in excrement, deodorizing and sterilizing. In this embodiment, the bio-enzyme module 3 includes a bio-enzyme liquid storage bottle 31 and a flow control valve 32 connected between the bio-enzyme liquid storage bottle 31 and the external tap water pipe 5, and the flow control valve 32 is in signal connection with the control module.

The display module is in signal connection with the control module and is used for displaying the operation data acquired by the internet of things AIOT module 4, and the display module can be a digital display screen or a display screen of the control module.

Taking this embodiment as an example, the operation flow of the AIOT excretion management electric control system of the present application is as follows: after entering the system, tap water is divided into two paths, wherein one path enters the clean water tank 11 through the first water inlet pipeline 141, is used as a drainage part for flushing after being disinfected and heated by the processing unit, and the other path enters the second water inlet pipeline 142 for standby, and the control module controls the second water inlet valve 62 to open and close so that tap water enters the sewage tank 21 to flush the sewage tank 21.

When the system detects that the nursing target is excreted through the detection part of the collecting module 9, the cleaning head 12 is controlled to flush the excretory part of the nursing target by using the sterilized and heated tap water stored in the clean water tank 11, the clean sewage flushes the excretory part and then enters the sewage tank 21, the control module controls to open the second water inlet valve 62 to enable the tap water to enter the sewage tank 21 through the second water inlet pipeline 142 so as to flush the sewage tank 21, so that excrement and clean sewage flow into the water outlet pipeline 22 along with the water flow of the tap water, and meanwhile, the control module controls the negative pressure generator 25 to start to extract and discharge odor in the sewage tank 21 into the air outlet pipeline 24, and then controls the drain valve 81 and the exhaust valve 82 to be opened so as to discharge the odor, the excrement and the clean sewage into the sewage discharge pipeline. Finally, the control module controls the fan 15 and the wind heater 16 to be started, and the excretory part and the collecting module 9 are dried.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a building, which may be a hospital stay or a residential building for a senior citizen. The building has at least one floor 100, and the floor 100 comprises a plurality of beds 10 sequentially arranged along the length direction, a toilet 20 arranged at one end of the plurality of beds 10 along the length direction, a plurality of AIOT excretion management electric control systems arranged one to one with the plurality of beds 10, and a plurality of socket panels 40 arranged one to one at one side of the plurality of beds 10, wherein the plurality of socket panels 40 are used for providing electric energy for the corresponding AIOT excretion management electric control systems. The AIOT drainage management electronic control system in this embodiment is the same as the AIOT drainage management electronic control system in embodiment 1, and the foregoing embodiment 1 may be specifically referred to, and details thereof are not described herein.

In detail, the bathroom 20 is provided with a tap water pipe (not shown) and a drain pipe 202. Each AIOT drain management electronic control system is connected to the mains water line via a water supply line 50 and to the drain line 202 via a sewer line 60.

In order to facilitate the discharge of excrement into the sewage drain, in the present embodiment, the sewage pipe 60 extends in the length direction, and in the length direction, the sewage pipe 60 is gradually inclined downward from the far toilet 20 toward the near toilet 20, and the inclination of the sewage pipe 60 is 1% -3%. The longitudinal direction is shown by arrow a in fig. 2.

Finally, it should be noted that the above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to make or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A AIOT drainage management electronic control system, comprising:

2. The AIOT drain management electronic control system as defined in claim 1, wherein said cleaning module includes:

3. A AIOT drain management electronic control system as defined in claim 2, wherein the processing unit includes a UV water sterilizer and a water heater in series communication, the processing unit being configured to generate a flow of water from the fresh water tank into the UV water sterilizer and then out of the water heater into the fresh water tank under the influence of a water pump.

4. The AIOT drain management electronic control system as defined in claim 2, wherein a first inlet valve is disposed on the first inlet line, a second inlet valve is disposed on the second inlet line, and the control module is in signal connection with the first inlet valve and the second inlet valve, respectively.

5. The AIOT excretion management electronic control system of claim 2 wherein said waste module comprises:

6. A AIOT drainage management electronic control system according to claim 5, wherein a drainage valve is arranged on the water outlet pipeline, an exhaust valve is arranged on the air outlet pipeline, and the control module is respectively connected with the drainage valve and the exhaust valve in a signal mode.

7. The AIOT excretion management electronic control system of claim 1 wherein the internet of things AIOT module comprises:

8. The AIOT excretion management electronic control system of claim 1 wherein the bio-enzyme module includes a bio-enzyme reservoir and a flow control valve connected between the bio-enzyme reservoir and the external tap water line, the flow control valve in signal communication with the control module.

9. A building having at least one floor, said floor comprising:

The beds are sequentially arranged along the length direction;

A plurality of AIOT drain management electronic control systems as defined in any one of claims 1 to 8, in one-to-one arrangement with a plurality of said beds, each said AIOT drain management electronic control system being connected to said tap water conduit by a water supply conduit and to said drain conduit by a sewer conduit; and

10. A building according to claim 9, wherein said sewer pipe extends in a longitudinal direction and in the longitudinal direction, said sewer pipe is inclined gradually downwards from away from said toilet towards said toilet, said sewer pipe being inclined at an angle of 1% to 3%.