Self-propelled vehicle " brake-pressure subtracts oil " linkage
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of motor vehicle driving handling device, the handling device of particularly a kind of brake of motor-driven vehicle and throttle linkage.
Background technology
The layout of controlling in the present manual retaining self-propelled vehicle, operator's compartment is that right crus of diaphragm is responsible for controlling Das Gaspedal and brake pedal, and its position is on the right side of bearing circle, and left foot is responsible for controlling pedal of clutch, and the position is in the left side of bearing circle.The automatic catch vehicle does not have clutch pedal.In the navigating mate startup procedure, when needs step brake pedal, need make right crus of diaphragm leave Das Gaspedal earlier, step brake pedal then.Aforesaid operations needs the position of conversion pin, during the emergency state, can thereby incur loss through delay brake opportunity because of the alarmed etc. former of driver, perhaps fail to step brake pedal because of there isn't enough time, even there are many accidents to be because in the time should stepping on brake pedal and stepped Das Gaspedal, for the personnel that begin to learn driving this kind maloperation takes place easily especially, and mistake step on the gas whenever is all extreme dangerous, can cause serious consequence.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, safer self-propelled vehicle " brake-pressure the subtracts oil " linkage of driver behavior.
The utility model is achieved in that a kind of self-propelled vehicle " brake-pressure subtracts oil " linkage, comprise Das Gaspedal, brake pedal, Das Gaspedal is connected throttle linkage, brake connecting rod respectively below brake pedal, this brake pedal places the left side of bearing circle, be connected by linkage with Das Gaspedal, this linkage can make Das Gaspedal and brake pedal relevant action, and brake pedal places when depressing the position, and Das Gaspedal is in lifts the position.
As further improvement of the utility model, this device also comprises clutch pedal, the following clutch linkage that connects of clutch pedal; Slot on the described brake connecting rod, on the described clutch linkage projection is set, projection places in the groove, by the cooperate interlock that can realize brake pedal and clutch pedal of projection with groove.
Compared to existing technology, the utility model is the left side that brake pedal is placed on bearing circle, controls (manually keep off a car) brake pedal and pedal of clutch by left foot, and right crus of diaphragm is responsible for controlling of Das Gaspedal.At the automatic catch vehicle, because of no clutch pedal, then each is responsible for brake pedal and Das Gaspedal to left and right pin.Because brake and throttle have bipod control respectively, the generation of misoperation accelerator pedal phenomenon in the time of can effectively avoiding the navigating mate brake, can effectively prevent the generation of this type of serious accident, and force to subtract the interlock of oil when realizing brake by linkage, further avoid the generation of maloperation, guaranteed driving safety.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the specific embodiment of the present utility model is further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 2 cuts open scheme drawing for the office of second kind of embodiment of the utility model.
Among the figure: 1, Das Gaspedal, 2, brake pedal, 3, throttle linkage, 4, brake connecting rod, 5, lever, 6, height regulating rod, 7, set screw, 8, clutch pedal, 9, clutch linkage, l0, groove, 11, projection, 12, retracing spring.
The specific embodiment
Figure 1 shows that the embodiment when the utility model is applied on the automatic catch vehicle, brake pedal 2 and Das Gaspedal 1 place the left side and the right side of bearing circle respectively, both connect by linkage, this linkage can be the hydrostatic drive structure, circuit control structure and mechanical transmission structure, be illustrated as physical construction, comprise lever 5, retracing spring 12 and height regulating rod 6, one end of lever 5 and the following end in contact of brake connecting rod 4, the other end is by height regulating rod 6 and 3 times end in contact of throttle linkage, when brake pedal 2 depresses downwards, Das Gaspedal 1 is upwards lifted under the effect of lever 5, and height regulating rod 6 is fixing by set screw 7.
Operating process of the present utility model is: step brake pedal 2, brake connecting rod 4 moves down, and lever 5 left ends are stressed and move down, and lever 5 right-hand members rise.Brake connecting rod 4 can be set one section free distance range, and 3 of lever 5 right-hand members and throttle linkages also can be provided with one section free distance range, and its concrete data can realize by the height of regulating height regulating rod 6.Brake connecting rod 4 continues to move down, the brake gear onset of self-propelled vehicle, and self-propelled vehicle begins brake; Move distance on lever 5 right-hand members when reaching predetermined distance, force Das Gaspedal 1 to be returned to idle position, this moment Das Gaspedal 1 limitation of activity.When the brake end, lever 5 resets under the effect of retracing spring 12, and lever 5 left ends are removed pressurized, and Das Gaspedal 1 affranchises and controls.
Figure 2 shows that the utility model is applied in an embodiment of manually keeping off a car when going up, be with difference shown in Figure 1, the bearing circle left side also is provided with clutch pedal 8, the clutch pedal 8 following clutch linkages 9 that connect, projection 11 is set on the clutch linkage 9, slot 10 on the brake connecting rod 4, projection 11 places in the groove 10, during free state, projection 11 places the middle part of groove 10, upper edge and lower edge from groove 10 are set in about four centimetres, by realizing projection 11 and cooperating of groove 10 interlock of brake pedal 2 and clutch pedal 8.
Its linkage work process is: when brake pedal 2 moves down when reaching four centimetres of left and right sides, the upper edge of groove 10 contacts with projection 11, this moment, navigating mate can feel obviously that depressing resistance increases, if continue to touch on the brake this moment, clutch linkage 9 will move downward under the induced effect of groove 10, projection 11, arrangement of clutch works, realizing brakes earlier throws off the function of clutch again, and when not needing the sudden stop situation, then brake pedal 2 is stepped in short range, and need not drive clutch function, play the effect of a little stopping; When needing to use clutch function separately, directly step on clutch pedal 8, setting the clutch effective travel is about three centimetres, clutch pedal 8 move down into this apart from the time, clutch plays a role, if continue this moment to step on clutch pedal 8 downwards, then projection 11 contacts with the lower edge of groove 10, drive brake connecting rod 4 and move down, play the function of braking after the first clutch.
In the present embodiment, brake pedal 2 is identical with embodiment shown in Figure 1 with the linkage process of Das Gaspedal 1.
Linkage structure between the utility model brake pedal 2 and the Das Gaspedal 1 can also be not described in detail at this for hydrostatic drive structure and electrical equipment control structure.
The utility model has changed the traditional location of brake pedal 2, and by linkage structure and Das Gaspedal 1 interlock, the generation of mis-accelerator pressing serious accident is driven safer when effectively having avoided brake.