CN201023634Y - Garbage cleaning ship - Google Patents
Garbage cleaning ship Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201023634Y CN201023634Y CNU2007201397057U CN200720139705U CN201023634Y CN 201023634 Y CN201023634 Y CN 201023634Y CN U2007201397057 U CNU2007201397057 U CN U2007201397057U CN 200720139705 U CN200720139705 U CN 200720139705U CN 201023634 Y CN201023634 Y CN 201023634Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- turnover panel
- collecting chamber
- rubbish
- collection arm
- collecting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a refuse cleaning ship, which relates to the ship manufacture field and is used for cleaning the garbage that float on the water surface and protecting the aquatic environment, and the utility model essentially comprises a collecting cabin, a turnover panel, a turnover panel controlling mechanism, a water filtering port, a water filtering port controlling mechanism, a collecting arm, a collecting arm controlling mechanism, a transporter, a storage cabin, a power device, a operating device, a block board, rotary wheels and the like, the turnover panel, the water filtering port and the collecting arm are arranged on the collecting cabin, the block board is equipped on the top of the collecting arm, the rotary wheels are arranged on the top of the collecting arm and the outer side of the block board, the area that the utility model can clean the garbage in a unit time is equal to the product of the operating width of two collecting arm and the operating headway, thereby the utility model not only has the advantages of high efficiency and exhaustive cleaning, but also directly salvages the garbage in manual-free during the cleaning, which has lower labor intensity.
Description
Technical field the utility model relates to the shipbuilding field, relates in particular to a kind of anti-pollution vessel.
Background technology is present, clears up the means of garbage floating on water surface, and main leaning on manually salvaged, and needs the one man operation salvor at least, and other people salvage rubbish by hand with bit hook, and labour intensity is big, efficient is low, garbage-cleaning is not thorough.
The summary of the invention the purpose of this utility model is in order to overcome the defective of above-mentioned prior art; a kind of anti-pollution vessel that is used to clear up garbage floating on water surface, protection environment is provided; need not artificial salvaging in the process of cleaning rubbish, have that labour intensity is low, efficient is high, a garbage-cleaning advantage completely.
The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of anti-pollution vessel is used to clear up garbage floating on water surface, protection water body environment.The utility model comprises hull, collecting chamber, turnover panel and turnover panel control mechanism, drainage mouth and drainage mouth control mechanism, collection arm and collection arm control mechanism, conveyer, rubbish compression treatment device, holding bay, engine installation, operating control, and Rudder and Steering Gear, baffle plate, runner etc.
Described hull, bow (being the positive front side of fore peak tank) are square (being commonly called as the fore of " tack ship ") at least from the deck to the following certain depth of operating draft's line, are provided with the turnover panel that can put down and immerse fully the following certain depth of operating draft's line forward.Described collecting chamber is exactly the fore peak tank of boats and ships, and collecting chamber two sides of a ship offer the drainage mouth in the following certain depth of operating draft's line, and also the drainage mouth is offered at the position alow.Described turnover panel, be installed in the dead ahead of bow, it is an assembly of collecting chamber, boats and ships are when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, and turnover panel passes through the turnover panel control mechanism to front opening, and immerse the following certain depth of operating draft's line, being convenient to rubbish gathers in the collecting chamber, when normal navigation, turnover panel is closed by the turnover panel control mechanism, reduces the resistance when navigating by water and increases safety factor.
Described drainage mouth is opened in collecting chamber two sides of a ship, the following certain depth of operating draft's line, also can be opened in the hull bottom position of collecting chamber.Boats and ships are opened by drainage mouth control mechanism when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, make the water in the collecting chamber can be discharged to the outside fast, are convenient to rubbish and gather in the collecting chamber.When normal navigation, the drainage mouth can be closed by drainage mouth control mechanism, reduces the resistance when navigating by water and increases safety factor.Described drainage mouth control mechanism is a kind of tabular gate that can open or close, also can be a kind of valve.
Described collection arm, be two and half floating drums of bubbling through the water column, use hinges symmetry is installed in the both sides of bow collecting chamber, when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, under the effect of collection arm control mechanism, article two, collection arm is stretched out forward, form bell mouth shape, when boats and ships were pushed ahead, the rubbish in the exit skirt was subjected to the effect of current, constantly move, assemble, the purpose of reach cleaning, collecting rubbish to collecting chamber.When normal navigation, collection arm is recovered to two sides of a ship of hull, the overall width and the running resistance of boats and ships when reducing navigation respectively by the collection arm control mechanism.For preventing that rubbish from drifting out from the collection arm top, the collection arm top locates to be provided with the baffle plate of certain size forward.The top of collection arm, the outside of baffle plate also are equipped with runner, and runner is by motor-driven, can on horizontal surface, rotate, the clockwise wheel diameter direction in runner outer ring is provided with intensive shaft-like elastomeric material, is used for the rubbish at runner place is swept the collection arm place, can prevent the direct and embankment touching of collection arm simultaneously.
Above-mentioned described turnover panel control mechanism, the collection arm control mechanism that is respectively applied for operation, control turnover panel and collection arm is the mechanical equipment of a kind of hydraulic compressor, winch etc.
Described engine installation, generally comprise main frame, the driving device in the cabin that is installed in hull and stretch out screw propeller of hull stern etc., be used to provide the power of ship's navigation and the power of equipment on board, also the mounting shipping subsidiary engine provides power to equipment on board separately.When the length of collection arm is long, the engine installation (hanging the oar machine as the Z type) of a cover Z type transmission can respectively be installed on the top of two collection arms respectively, be used to promote collection arm and drive the on an even keel and operation of boats and ships.
Described operating control generally is installed in the operator's compartment of boats and ships, is used to handle Rudder and Steering Gear, engine installation, turnover panel control mechanism, collection arm control mechanism, drainage mouth control mechanism of boats and ships etc., finishes work such as ship's navigation and cleaning, the operation of salvaging rubbish.
Described conveyer, be installed in the rear portion of collecting chamber, one end stretches into below the rubbish, the other end connects the rubbish compression treatment device, with the input of the rubbish in collecting chamber rubbish compression treatment device, the rubbish after the rubbish compression treatment device is handled is sent into holding bay and is deposited, the utility model also can uneasy load garbage compression treatment device, and the rubbish in the collecting chamber is directly sent into holding bay by conveyer and deposited.
Press a kind of anti-pollution vessel that such scheme is made, can clear up the area of rubbish in its unit time fully, the product of route speed when equaling the operation width of two collection arms and operation, therefore, have the efficient height, clear up advantage completely, scale removal process need not the artificial rubbish of directly salvaging, and labour intensity is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the birds-eye view of embodiment of the present utility model when operation
Fig. 2: the lateral plan of embodiment of the present utility model when operation
Fig. 3: the birds-eye view of embodiment of the present utility model when non-operation
Fig. 4: the lateral plan of embodiment of the present utility model when non-operation
Fig. 5: runner scheme drawing
The specific embodiment is described in detail below in conjunction with Fig. 1,2,3,4 and 5 couples of embodiment of the present utility model.
A kind of anti-pollution vessel, mainly comprise hull 1, collecting chamber 2, runner 3, turnover panel 4 and turnover panel control mechanism 5, drainage mouth 6 and drainage mouth control mechanism 7, collection arm 8 and collection arm control mechanism 9, conveyer 10, rubbish compression treatment device 11, holding bay 12, engine installation 13, operating control 14, hinges 15, baffle plate 16, rudder 17 etc., in addition, 18 is operator's compartment, 19 is operating draft's line, and 20 is shaft-like elastomeric material.
Described hull 1, bow (being the positive front side of fore peak tank) is square (being commonly called as the fore of " tack ship ") in the 19 following certain depths from the deck to operating draft's line at least, is provided with the turnover panel 4 that can put down and immerse fully operating draft's line 19 following certain depths forward.Described collecting chamber 2 is exactly the fore peak tank of boats and ships, and 2 liang of sides of a ship of collecting chamber offer drainage mouth 6 in operating draft's line 19 following certain depths, and also drainage mouth 6 is offered at the position alow.Described turnover panel 4, be installed in the dead ahead of bow, it is an assembly of collecting chamber 2, boats and ships are when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, and turnover panel 4 passes through turnover panel control mechanism 5 to front opening, and immerse operating draft's line 19 following certain depths, being convenient to rubbish gathers in the collecting chamber 2, when normal navigation, turnover panel 4 is closed by turnover panel control mechanism 5, reduces the resistance when navigating by water and increases safety factor.
Described drainage mouth 6 is opened in two sides of a ship, operating draft's line 19 following certain depths of collecting chamber 2, also can be opened in the hull bottom position of collecting chamber 2.Boats and ships are opened by drainage mouth control mechanism 7 when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, make the water in the collecting chamber 2 can be discharged to the outside fast, are convenient to rubbish and gather in the collecting chamber 2.When normal navigation, drainage mouth 6 can be closed by drainage mouth control mechanism 7, reduces the resistance when navigating by water and increases safety factor.Described drainage mouth control mechanism 7 is a kind of tabular gates that can open or close, also can be a kind of valve.
Described collection arm 8, be two and half floating drums of bubbling through the water column, use hinges 15 symmetries are installed in the both sides of bow collecting chamber 2, when clearing up, salvaging the rubbish operation, under the effect of collection arm control mechanism 9, article two, collection arm 8 is stretched out forward, form bell mouth shape, when boats and ships were pushed ahead, the rubbish in the exit skirt was subjected to the effect of current, constantly move, assemble, the purpose of reach cleaning, collecting rubbish to collecting chamber 2.When normal navigation, collection arm 8 is recovered to two sides of a ship of hull 1, the overall width and the running resistance of boats and ships when reducing navigation respectively by collection arm control mechanism 9.For preventing that rubbish from drifting out from collection arm 8 tops, collection arm 8 tops locate to be provided with the baffle plate 16 of certain size forward, the outside of the top of collection arm 8, baffle plate 16, runner 3 also is installed, runner 3 can be rotated on horizontal surface by motor-driven, and the clockwise wheel diameter direction in runner 3 outer rings is provided with intensive shaft-like elastomeric material 20, be used for the rubbish at runner 3 places is swept collection arm 8 places, can prevent collection arm 8 direct and embankment touchings simultaneously.
Above-mentioned described turnover panel control mechanism 5, the collection arm control mechanism 9 that is respectively applied for operation, control turnover panel 4 and collection arm 8 is mechanical equipments of a kind of hydraulic compressor, winch etc.
Described engine installation 13, generally comprise main frame, the driving device in the cabin that is installed in hull 1 and stretch out screw propeller of hull stern etc., be used to provide the power of ship's navigation and the power of equipment on board, also the mounting shipping subsidiary engine provides power to equipment on board separately.When the length of collection arm 8 is long, the engine installation 13 (hanging the oar machine as the Z type) of a cover Z type transmission can respectively be installed on the top of two collection arms 8 respectively, be used to promote collection arm 8 and drive the on an even keel and operation of boats and ships.
Described operating control 14, generally be installed in the operator's compartment 18 of boats and ships, be used to handle Rudder and Steering Gear, engine installation 13, turnover panel control mechanism 5, collection arm control mechanism 9, drainage mouth control mechanism 7 of boats and ships etc., finish work such as ship's navigation and cleaning, the operation of salvaging rubbish.
Described conveyer 10, be installed in the rear portion of collecting chamber 2, one end stretches into below the rubbish, the other end connects rubbish compression treatment device 11, rubbish in the collecting chamber 2 is input to rubbish compression treatment device 11, and the rubbish after rubbish compression treatment device 11 is handled is sent into holding bay 12 and is deposited, the utility model also can uneasy load garbage compression treatment device 11, and the rubbish in the collecting chamber 2 are directly sent into holding bay 12 by conveyer 10 and deposited.
Press a kind of anti-pollution vessel that such scheme is made, can clear up the area of rubbish in its unit time fully, the product of route speed when equaling the operation width of two collection arms 8 and operation, as: the operation width of collection arm 8 is 200 meters, and shipping sail speed is 5 kilometers/hour during operation, then per hour just can clear up 1 square kilometre the water surface, therefore, have the efficient height, clear up advantage completely, scale removal process need not artificial directly salvaging, and labour intensity is low.
Claims (3)
1. anti-pollution vessel, it is characterized in that comprising the collecting chamber that is installed in the hull stem, the turnover panel that is installed in the collecting chamber front portion and turnover panel control mechanism, two sides of a ship of collecting chamber are provided with drainage mouth and drainage mouth control mechanism, collection arm uses the hinges symmetry to be installed in the both sides of described collecting chamber, the top of described collection arm is provided with baffle plate, the baffle plate outside is equipped with runner, conveyer, holding bay, engine installation, operating control are installed on the described hull, and collecting chamber is communicated with holding bay by conveyer.
2. a kind of anti-pollution vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that on the described collection arm engine installation being installed.
3. a kind of anti-pollution vessel according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with the rubbish compression treatment device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201397057U CN201023634Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Garbage cleaning ship |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201397057U CN201023634Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Garbage cleaning ship |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201023634Y true CN201023634Y (en) | 2008-02-20 |
Family
ID=39097485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2007201397057U Expired - Fee Related CN201023634Y (en) | 2007-02-16 | 2007-02-16 | Garbage cleaning ship |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201023634Y (en) |
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101830273A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-15 | 河海大学常州校区 | Float clearing boat |
| CN101973368A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-02-16 | 常州超媒体与感知技术研究所有限公司 | Multifunctional lake-surface cleaning ship |
| CN105539747A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-04 | 徐嘉骏 | Water surface refuse collection ship |
| CN106218806A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of water rubbish clean-up vessel |
| CN106381855A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江大学 | Floating type active energy-consumption-free garbage recovery device |
| CN107364551A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of refuse collection canoe |
| CN107499467A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 陈人德 | A kind of water surface garbage collection ship |
| CN107600337A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-19 | 陕西欧卡电子智能科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned boat |
| CN109137864A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-04 | 周楠 | A kind of river corridor restoration river surface duckweed salvaging collection device |
| CN109566073A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-05 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow control method |
| CN109644672A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow cutting mechanism with a chainsaw |
| CN109644673A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow |
| CN109778814A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 温州华美环境工程有限公司 | River garbage purging system |
| CN113148033A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Floating large-scale marine garbage recycling platform |
-
2007
- 2007-02-16 CN CNU2007201397057U patent/CN201023634Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101830273A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2010-09-15 | 河海大学常州校区 | Float clearing boat |
| CN101830273B (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2012-12-26 | 河海大学常州校区 | Float clearing boat |
| CN101973368A (en) * | 2010-10-26 | 2011-02-16 | 常州超媒体与感知技术研究所有限公司 | Multifunctional lake-surface cleaning ship |
| CN105539747A (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-05-04 | 徐嘉骏 | Water surface refuse collection ship |
| CN106218806A (en) * | 2016-09-19 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽机电职业技术学院 | A kind of water rubbish clean-up vessel |
| CN106381855A (en) * | 2016-11-09 | 2017-02-08 | 浙江大学 | Floating type active energy-consumption-free garbage recovery device |
| CN107364551A (en) * | 2017-06-28 | 2017-11-21 | 防城港市水利水电勘测设计院 | A kind of refuse collection canoe |
| CN107600337A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-01-19 | 陕西欧卡电子智能科技有限公司 | A kind of unmanned boat |
| CN107499467A (en) * | 2017-09-25 | 2017-12-22 | 陈人德 | A kind of water surface garbage collection ship |
| CN109137864A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-04 | 周楠 | A kind of river corridor restoration river surface duckweed salvaging collection device |
| CN109137864B (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-12-25 | 安徽新宇生态产业股份有限公司 | River surface duckweed fishing and collecting device for river channel ecological restoration |
| CN109566073A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-05 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow control method |
| CN109644672A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow cutting mechanism with a chainsaw |
| CN109644673A (en) * | 2018-12-02 | 2019-04-19 | 重庆知遨科技有限公司 | Remove water harrow |
| CN109778814A (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2019-05-21 | 温州华美环境工程有限公司 | River garbage purging system |
| CN109778814B (en) * | 2019-01-18 | 2021-12-21 | 温州华美环境工程有限公司 | River channel garbage cleaning system |
| CN113148033A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-23 | 北京丰润铭科贸有限责任公司 | Floating large-scale marine garbage recycling platform |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080220 Termination date: 20100216 |