CN202828027U - Water-surface waste collecting ship - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to cleaning and environmental protection equipment in water, and is especially suitable for cleaning water surface garbage such as small rivers and shoals, in particular to a water surface garbage collection ship, which includes a garbage collection device installed on the hull, and the garbage collection device includes a A collector at the front end of the hull; an operating deck is set above the hull, a cockpit is set on the deck, and a channel through the front and back is provided between the deck and the hull, and a conveyor belt is arranged in the channel; the rear end of the hull is connected to a garbage storage and transportation cabin. Since the garbage collection ship adopts a three-section segmented structure, the front of the hull is equipped with a garbage collector, and the rear is connected to the garbage storage and transportation compartment. The garbage collection speed of this ship is fast, and mechanical equipment is used to transport and dump garbage, which greatly reduces the labor force and saves time and effort. ,Improve work efficiency. The utility model has a wide range of uses and can be used for picking lotus root, fishing, catching shrimp, clearing river courses and the like.

Description

A surface garbage collection ship

technical field

The utility model relates to cleaning and environmental protection equipment in water, which is especially suitable for cleaning water surface garbage such as small rivers and shoals, in particular to a water surface garbage collection ship.

Background technique

Now because people's lives have an increasing impact on the environment, especially the pollution of water is very serious. There are more and more garbage and floating objects on the water, and some areas with serious floating garbage on the water have affected the normal navigation of ships. In order to solve this problem, most of the waters are cleaned up by cleaning ships. The traditional cleaning of garbage generally uses a cleaning ship, and the cleaning ship has a large hull and many advanced machinery and equipment, but it is expensive and cannot be navigated in some small waters. The cleaning in ordinary waters also uses too much manual fishing. The efficiency and effect of manual cleaning of garbage are low, and the safety of operators cannot be guaranteed. In addition, the scope of manual cleaning is narrow and manpower is limited. Some larger garbage After soaking, the weight is relatively large, and it is difficult to clean it by simply using human dragging, and it is also easy to cause ship capsizing accidents.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a water surface garbage collection ship, which is suitable for various rivers, lakes, ponds, parks and other places.

The technical scheme of the utility model is: a water surface garbage collection ship, including a garbage collection device installed on the hull, the garbage collection device includes a collector installed at the front end of the hull; A cockpit is provided, a front-to-back passage is provided between the deck and the hull, and a conveyor belt is provided in the passage; the rear end of the hull is connected with a garbage storage and transportation cabin.

In order to collect floating garbage on the water surface, the collector is welded side by side by steel pipes to form a fence-like filter row, and hooks are provided on both sides of the collector; the hooks are connected to the hoist by ropes.

The winch is fixedly arranged on the deck, and is used for lifting and releasing the collector, so that the collected garbage can be collected to the rear garbage storage and transportation compartment through the conveyor belt.

The garbage storage cabin is provided with a sling to facilitate lifting and unloading of the garbage after the collection is completed.

A high-speed fan is fixedly installed on the deck to drive the hull; the high-speed fan is driven by a diesel engine, and the blades of the high-speed fan are 1.5-2.0 meters long.

The bottom of the hull is provided with spare propellers and rudders.

The beneficial effects of the utility model can be seen from the above, because the garbage collection ship adopts a three-section segmented structure, a garbage collector is arranged in front of the hull, and the garbage storage and transportation cabin is connected to the rear, the garbage collection speed of this ship is fast, and mechanical equipment is used to transport and dump Garbage greatly reduces the labor force, saves time and effort, and improves work efficiency. The garbage collection ship uses a high-speed fan as a drive and is installed on the top of the ship, using electricity from a diesel engine as a power source. This driving device avoids the phenomenon that the propeller is easily damaged or stuck by the bottom of the river due to the shallowness of some rivers. The utility model has multiple uses in one boat, and can be used for harvesting lotus root, fishing, catching shrimp, clearing river courses and the like. Can draw thus, the utility model has certain progressiveness and practicability, has very big popularization and use value.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a top view structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1;

Among them, 1. hoisting bracket, 2. cockpit, 3. high-speed fan, 4. sling, 5. garbage storage compartment, 6. rudder, 7. spare thruster, 8. conveyor belt, 9. hull, 10 collection Device, 11. deck, 12. winch, 13. hook.

Detailed ways:

In order to better understand the utility model, the implementation of the utility model will be explained in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

The specific embodiment: as shown in Fig. 1, 2, a kind of water surface garbage collection ship includes the garbage collection device installed on the hull 9, the hull is a sealed hollow watertight cabin, and the watertight cabin is welded by 5cm thick steel plates. become. Described rubbish collection device comprises the collector 10 that is installed on hull 9 front ends; Collector 10 is welded into the filter row of fence shape by steel pipe side by side, and the both sides of collector are provided with ribs, and hook 13 is welded on the ribs. The top of the hull 9 is provided with an operating deck 11 , the deck 11 is provided with a cockpit 2 , and there is a front-to-back passage between the deck 11 and the hull 9 , and a conveyor belt 8 is provided in the passage. The rear end of the hull 9 is connected with a garbage storage and transportation cabin 5 . Suspension hook 13 on the collector 10 is connected with winch 12 by rope, and winch 12 is fixed on the deck 11, and fixed hoisting support 1 is installed, makes the rubbish collected can be collected into the back rubbish storage cabin 5 by conveyer belt 8. A suspension rope 4 is connected to the ship's side around the garbage storage and transportation cabin 5 . On the deck 11, a high-speed fan 3 is fixedly installed to drive the hull, and the high-speed fan 3 is driven by a diesel engine, and the blade of the high-speed fan 3 is 1.5-2.0 meters long. The bottom of the hull 5 is provided with a spare thruster 7 and a rudder 6 .

How to use: The utility model is directly driven on the place where there is garbage floating on the water surface. The collector 10 of the garbage collection ship is inserted under the water surface. As the ship moves forward, the garbage gathers along the collector 10 and moves backward. When the garbage enters the hull 9, the rubbish is transported to the hull rear by conveyor belt. The rear of the hull 9 is connected and dragged with a garbage storage and transportation cabin 5, and the garbage transported by the conveyor belt will fall in the garbage storage and transportation cabin 5, until the garbage is filled or cleaned up. After returning to the port, use the crane on the shore to lift the garbage storage cabin through the sling 4, dump the garbage in the garbage truck and transport it away, and clean up the garbage on the water surface in a cycle. When in use, when the collector encounters a large piece of garbage or the garbage is blocked, the operator can use the winch 12 to raise the collector 10, and dump the garbage to the conveyor belt mouth, so that the garbage can be smoothly conveyed to the rear.

The above description is not a limitation of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples, any changes, modifications, additions or replacements made by those skilled in the art within the essential scope of the present utility model shall also be Belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a vessel for collecting refuse from open water includes the refuse collector that is mounted on the hull, it is characterized in that: described refuse collector comprises the catcher that is installed in the hull front end; The setting operation deck, top of hull arranges driving compartment on the deck, the passage that connects before and after being provided with between deck and the hull is provided with belt conveyor in the passage; The rear end of described hull is connected with rubbish accumulating cabin.

2. vessel for collecting refuse from open water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described catcher is welded into the filtration row of paliform side by side by steel pipe, and the both sides of catcher are provided with suspension hook; Described suspension hook is connected with winch by rope.

3. vessel for collecting refuse from open water according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described winch is fixedly installed above deck.

4. vessel for collecting refuse from open water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described rubbish accumulating cabin be provided with lifting rope.

5. vessel for collecting refuse from open water according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be installed with high speed fan on the described deck and drive hull; The long 1.5-2.0 rice of the flabellum of described high speed fan.

6. vessel for collecting refuse from open water according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described hull is provided with spare propeller and rudder for ship.

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