CN201013042Y - Shale baking-free building block - Google Patents
Shale baking-free building block Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201013042Y CN201013042Y CNU2006201662132U CN200620166213U CN201013042Y CN 201013042 Y CN201013042 Y CN 201013042Y CN U2006201662132 U CNU2006201662132 U CN U2006201662132U CN 200620166213 U CN200620166213 U CN 200620166213U CN 201013042 Y CN201013042 Y CN 201013042Y
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- building block
- shale
- raw materials
- per cent
- utility
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a shale building block that does not need to be burnt, comprising a body of the building block, a delicate surface layer of the building block, and a plurality of through holes arranged on the body that can stretch forward and backward. The through holes generally are round holes. The building block can be made up of energy-saving materials such as industrial waste residue and shale. Main raw materials and contents of the building block respectively are 45-65 per cent of shale, 25-35 per cent of industrial waste and 15-40 per cent of cement. Fiber, agricultural waste and additive also can be added as raw materials. In the process of forming, fine raw materials ready to flow gather together form the delicate surface layer, which is different from the internal structure of the body. As the fine raw materials have better activity, good cohesiveness and tight internal structure, the surface is not only smooth but also strong. The utility model overcomes a defect of rough surface of the current building block and improves the strength of the surface of the building block, which is mainly used as building materials.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of shale baking-free building block, belongs to constructional materials.
Background technology
Existing building has various ways with building block, for example No. 95115753.1 utility application prospectus of China disclose the building block of a kind of alum slag cement, this building block is a primary raw material with alum slag and low-water cement, moulding by conventional methods after adding water and mixing, realize the recycling of alum slag thus, but this product is identical owing to external and internal compositions, often surface ratio is more coarse, influence attractive in appearancely, and surface strength is also restricted.
The utility model content
For overcoming the above-mentioned defective of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of shale baking-free building block, and this block surfaces is attractive in appearance and intensity is high.
The utility model realizes that the technical scheme of above-mentioned purpose is: a kind of shale baking-free building block, comprise the building block main body, and described building block body surfaces is provided with fine and smooth top layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: owing to be provided with fine and smooth top layer in the building block body surfaces, overcome the coarse defective of existing block surfaces, and improved surperficial internal construction, improved the intensity of block surfaces.This building block main body can adopt with the material of shale and industrial residue manufacturing and make, and does not need to use clay, has avoided the destruction to land resources, and also do not need to fire, saved the energy, avoided firing the air pollution that causes.Also have multiple advantages such as termite-proof, corrosion-resistant, good toughness, intensity height and sound insulation property be good in addition.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a main TV structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the utility model provides a kind of shale baking-free building block, comprises building block main body 2, and described building block body surfaces is provided with fine and smooth top layer 1.
The top layer of described building block body surfaces can be coated with after the main body manufacturing and apply, also can in the main body manufacture process, make the composition that is easy to flow accumulate in the surface of main body, form and the different top layer of other partial interior structures of main body, to reduce activities, reduce manufacturing cost.
Can be provided with the through hole 3 that extend some front and back on the described building block main body, form hollow block structure, help saving material like this, weight reduction, and help heat insulation and sound insulation.
Described through hole can be a circular hole, makes with convenient.
The energy-saving building blocks that described building block main body can adopt shale and industrial residue to make, its raw material mainly comprises shale, industrial residue and cement.The content of described three kinds of raw materials can be respectively: shale 45-65%, industrial residue 25-35%, cement 15-40%.Can be added with in the described raw material in fiber, agricultural wastes and the Admixture any one, both or all, its content is: agricultural wastes 3-6%, Admixture 1-1.5%.
The manufacture method of this energy-saving building blocks material is:
(1) bulk raw is pulverized;
(2) shale and the industrial residue of pulverizing measured respectively, mix in proportion;
(3) other raw materials except that cement are measured respectively, the shale of same in proportion step (2) preparation and industrial residue compound add water and mix, and form wet feed;
(4) cement is measured, in step (2) or step (3), drop into cement in proportion;
(5) drying will be carried out after the wet feed moulding.
In manufacture process, various stock yard order hybrid concurrencies are given birth to corresponding physical and chemical reaction, form high-intensity ettringite or silicoglaserite structure.The building block that produces has multiple function, and for example: termite-proof, corrosion-resistant, good toughness, intensity height and sound insulation property are good, connect not crack each other.
The fine and smooth raw material that is easy to flow in forming process can accumulate in the surface, forms the top layer different with the body interior structure of one deck exquisiteness, because these fine and smooth raw materials often have better activity, adhesive property is good, compact internal structure, not only smooth surface, and intensity is also high.
Claims (3)
1. a shale baking-free building block comprises the building block main body, it is characterized in that described building block body surfaces is provided with fine and smooth top layer.
2. shale baking-free building block as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that described building block main body is provided with the through hole that extend some front and back.
3. shale baking-free building block as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described through hole is a circular hole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2006201662132U CN201013042Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Shale baking-free building block |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2006201662132U CN201013042Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Shale baking-free building block |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN201013042Y true CN201013042Y (en) | 2008-01-30 |
Family
ID=39024828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNU2006201662132U Expired - Fee Related CN201013042Y (en) | 2006-12-07 | 2006-12-07 | Shale baking-free building block |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN201013042Y (en) |
-
2006
- 2006-12-07 CN CNU2006201662132U patent/CN201013042Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080130 Termination date: 20131207 |