CN106277977A - A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material - Google Patents
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material Download PDFInfo
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- CN106277977A CN106277977A CN201610654607.0A CN201610654607A CN106277977A CN 106277977 A CN106277977 A CN 106277977A CN 201610654607 A CN201610654607 A CN 201610654607A CN 106277977 A CN106277977 A CN 106277977A
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- building waste
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- surface layer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/006—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/02—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material with fibres or particles being present as additives in the layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B13/00—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material
- B32B13/14—Layered products comprising a a layer of water-setting substance, e.g. concrete, plaster, asbestos cement, or like builders' material next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B5/00—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
- B32B5/02—Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2260/00—Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
- B32B2260/02—Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
- B32B2260/021—Fibrous or filamentary layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2262/00—Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
- B32B2262/10—Inorganic fibres
- B32B2262/101—Glass fibres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/28—Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material belonging to construction material preparing technical field.Including surface layer and the middle bed of material, between surface layer and the middle bed of material, it is equipped with fiberglass gridding cloth.Raw material of the present invention uses industrial residue and building waste, has solid waste utilization rate high, cheap, the feature of low cost, and makes full use of the potential hydration activity of slag and building waste, it is achieved turn waste into wealth.The features such as roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, has wear-resisting high-strength, the heat of hydration is low, shock resistance is high, and shrinkage factor is low, and fatigue resistance is good, and resisting carbonization is strong, good endurance, can be widely applied to the building field such as lining and Side fascia.This technique has the advantages such as simple, cheap, the energy-conserving and environment-protective of technique, is suitable for batch production.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to construction material preparing technical field, be specifically related to a kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material.
Background technology
Along with industrialization, the acceleration of urbanization process, building industry is the most fast-developing, with this together be building waste day by day
Increasing, a large amount of building wastes not only occupy soil, and bring severe contamination to human habitat.According to statistics, I
The every annual meeting of state increases building waste more than 4,000 ten thousand tons newly, and the quantity of building waste has accounted for more than the 1/3 of municipal refuse total amount, its
Middle concrete construction rubbish has accounted for again more than the 40% of building waste.This phenomenon has been obtained for the extensive pass of the whole society
Note.Land resource is not only wasted in storing up for a long time of building waste, easily produces potential safety hazard, is unfavorable for the sustainable development of resource
Recycling with resource；And the heap of building waste is released and can be polluted water resource, has influence on air quality, and then
Directly influence the living environment of the mankind.Annual industrial coal produces slag about 2-4 hundred million tons, and utilization rate is low and mainly sharp with low side
With for main, bring huge test to environmental problem, become problem anxious to be resolved.Building waste is through crushing, pulverize, sieving
After processing, it is possible to obtain construction waste powder, its SiO2、Al2O3Content is higher, has the value of regeneration；And slag
Main component is the oxide of calcium, ferrum, silicon, magnesium etc., its CaO, SiO2、Al2O3Content is the highest.Therefore, building waste and slag
Being satisfied by producing the condition of alkali-activated carbonatite Binder Materials reaction, both mix utilization can also form the complementation of constituent content.Alkali at present
Excite slag building waste less in application aspect research, especially still in blank in the application of board product.Therefore, one is entered
Step is sought alkali-activated carbonatite slag building waste sheet material the most for building and is become a reality required.
Patent CN201310699108.X discloses a kind of ground polymers-polymer composite board and preparation method thereof.Including
Resin adhesive liquid 12-18 part；High alkali liquid 59-66 part；Building waste 30-40 part；Flyash 30-40 part；Cement 30-40 part；Glass
Fiber 0.5-1 part；Interface enhancer 3-5 part.Method includes: the 1) pulverizing of building waste flyash and screening；2) polymers-poly-
The mixture of compound composite material: be dissolved in benzyl alcohol by resin, adds ethylenediamine, forms resin adhesive liquid；Prepare high alkali liquid；Dense
Alkali liquor is gradually added into building waste and slag, continuously stirred under be sequentially added into cement, glass fibre, Interface enhancer, resin
Glue, had both obtained ground polymers-polymer composites；3) molding of polymers-polymer composite board: by ground polymers-polymer
Composite pours in mould, then proceeds to mould be dried in drying baker, takes out goods after cooling.This ground polymers-polymer
Composite board uses polymer matrix composites, and toughness is had a surplus, rigidity not enough, there is the defects such as relatively low, the loss of properties on aging of intensity,
The aspects such as landslide terrain surface hardening can only be applied topically to；Exciting agent uses substantial amounts of concentrated base, strong base solution, exists relatively
Big safety in production hidden danger.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material and preparation method thereof.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth；
Described surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 100-400 part, and alkalescence swashs
Send out agent 1-26 part, water 20-50 part, wood flour 3-20 part, polypropylene fibre 0.1-1.2 part；
The described middle bed of material is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 200-600 part, alkalescence
Exciting agent 1-22 part, water 20-35 part, wood flour 5-50 part.
In described surface layer and middle bed of material material, described slag specific surface area >=350cm2/g。
It is formulated that described alkali-activator is that one or more in Calx, sodium silicate and dihydrate gypsum are combined.
Described building waste is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material is waste concrete, useless brick, gives up greatly
Gypsum Fibrosum and waste mortar.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 80%-
95%, below 0.09mm building waste 5%-20%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 8%-
20%, 0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 20%-35%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 25%-40%, 0.85mm-
4.0mm building waste 30%-50%.
Described wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, and (is divided into different rule according to the building waste of above-mentioned particle diameter with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size
Lattice)；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 5-10 minute；Described solution is water, and powder body is slag, building waste, flyash, alkali-activator, polypropylene fibre；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 0.5-5MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 20-50 DEG C, maintenance 1-3 days in relative humidity 70-90% environment.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: raw material of the present invention uses industrial residue and building waste, has solid waste utilization rate height, valency
Lattice are cheap, the feature of low cost, and make full use of the potential hydration activity of slag and building waste, it is achieved turn waste into wealth.
Below 0.09mm building waste mixes utilization as fine powder admixture with slag and forms the complementation of constituent content, reinforcing material intensity
Performance and endurance quality, the building waste of more than 0.09mm different size exists with aggregate form, it is achieved the utilization of building waste
Maximize.Roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, has wear-resisting high-strength, the heat of hydration is low, shock resistance is high, and shrinkage factor is low, anti-tired
The features such as labor is good, and resisting carbonization is strong, good endurance, can be widely applied to the building field such as lining and Side fascia.This work
Skill has the advantages such as simple, cheap, the energy-conserving and environment-protective of technique, is suitable for batch production.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth.Surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 258 parts, and alkalescence swashs
Send out agent 12 parts, 35 parts of water, wood flour 12 parts, polypropylene fibre 1 part.The middle bed of material is made up of the material of following portions by weight: slag 100
Part, building waste 420 parts, alkali-activator 18 parts, 30 parts of water, wood flour 25 parts.In surface layer and middle bed of material material, described slag
Specific surface area is 400cm2/g.Wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Described alkali-activator is that Calx, sodium silicate and dihydrate gypsum are constituted with the mixing of weight ratio 1:1:1.Described building
Rubbish is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material composition is waste concrete, useless brick, waste marble and antiquated sand
Slurry.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 85%,
Below 0.09mm building waste 15%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 15%,
0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 25%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 30%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 30%.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 8 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 2MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 35 DEG C, maintenance 2 days in relative humidity 80% environment.
Panel density prepared by the present embodiment: 1.5g/cm3；Rupture strength: 14MPa；Shock resistance: >=10KJ/m2；Resistance to
Wait excellent performance, fire protection flame retarding.
Embodiment 2
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth.Surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 100 parts, and alkalescence swashs
Send out agent 1 part, 20 parts of water, wood flour 3 parts, polypropylene fibre 0.1 part.The middle bed of material is made up of the material of following portions by weight: slag 100
Part, building waste 200 parts, alkali-activator 1 part, 20 parts of water, wood flour 5 parts.In surface layer and middle bed of material material, the ratio of described slag
Surface area is 450cm2/g.Wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Described alkali-activator is that Calx, sodium silicate and dihydrate gypsum are constituted with the mixing of weight ratio 1:1:2.
Described building waste is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material composition is waste concrete, useless brick
And waste mortar.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 80%,
Below 0.09mm building waste 20%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 20%,
0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 20%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 25%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 35%.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 5 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 5MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 20 DEG C, maintenance 1 day in relative humidity 90% environment.
Panel density prepared by the present embodiment: 1.6g/cm3；Rupture strength: 15MPa；Shock resistance: >=10KJ/m2；Resistance to
Wait excellent performance, fire protection flame retarding.
Embodiment 3
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth.Surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 400 parts, two water stone
Cream 30 parts, 60 parts of water, wood flour 20 parts, polypropylene fibre 1.2 parts.The middle bed of material is made up of the material of following portions by weight: slag 100
Part, building waste 600 parts, 25 parts of Calx, 40 parts of water, wood flour 50 parts.In surface layer and middle bed of material material, the specific surface of described slag
Amass as 380cm2/g.Wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Described building waste is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, material composition be waste concrete, useless brick,
One or more in waste marble and waste mortar.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 95%,
Below 0.09mm building waste 5%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 5%,
0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 35%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 25%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 35%.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 10 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 5MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 50 C, maintenance 3 days in relative humidity 70% environment.
Panel density prepared by the present embodiment: 1.6g/cm3；Rupture strength: 13MPa；Shock resistance: >=10KJ/m2；Resistance to
Wait excellent performance, fire protection flame retarding.
Embodiment 4
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth.Surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 258 parts, and alkalescence swashs
Send out agent 12 parts, 35 parts of water, wood flour 12 parts, polypropylene fibre 1 part, medical stone powder 2 parts.The middle bed of material is by the material of following portions by weight
Constitute: 100 parts of slag, building waste 420 parts, alkali-activator 18 parts, 30 parts of water, wood flour 25 parts.Surface layer and middle bed of material material
In, the specific surface area of described slag is 400cm2/g.Wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Described alkali-activator is that Calx, sodium silicate and sodium carbonate are constituted with the mixing of weight ratio 1:1:1.Described building rubbish
Rubbish is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material composition is waste concrete, useless brick, waste marble and waste mortar.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 85%,
Below 0.09mm building waste 15%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 15%,
0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 25%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 30%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 30%.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 8 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 2MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 35 DEG C, maintenance 2 days in relative humidity 80% environment.
Panel density prepared by the present embodiment: 1.0g/cm3；Rupture strength: 25MPa；Shock resistance: >=10KJ/m2；Resistance to
Wait excellent performance, fire protection flame retarding.
Embodiment 5
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, including surface layer and the middle bed of material, lays between surface layer and the middle bed of material
There is fiberglass gridding cloth.Surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 258 parts, and alkalescence swashs
Send out agent 12 parts, 35 parts of water, wood flour 12 parts, polypropylene fibre 1 part, 2 parts of lazurite powder.The middle bed of material is by the material of following portions by weight
Constitute: 100 parts of slag, building waste 420 parts, alkali-activator 18 parts, 30 parts of water, wood flour 25 parts.Surface layer and middle bed of material material
In, the specific surface area of described slag is 400cm2/g.Wood flour a size of 0.18mm-4mm.
Described alkali-activator is that Calx, sodium silicate and sodium carbonate are constituted with the mixing of weight ratio 1:1:1.Described building rubbish
Rubbish is that old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material composition is waste concrete, useless brick, waste marble and waste mortar.
Described surface layer building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 85%,
Below 0.09mm building waste 15%.
Described middle bed of material building waste includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 15%,
0.09mm-0.18mm building waste 25%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 30%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 30%.
Above-mentioned roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method, is carried out in accordance with the following steps:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then enter with stone crusher
Row is pulverized, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour stir
Mix 8 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 2MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 35 DEG C, maintenance 2 days in relative humidity 80% environment.
Panel density prepared by the present embodiment: 1.1g/cm3；Rupture strength: 26MPa；Shock resistance: >=10KJ/m2；Resistance to
Wait excellent performance, fire protection flame retarding.
Claims (8)
1. a roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that include surface layer and the middle bed of material, at surface layer and the middle bed of material
Between be equipped with fiberglass gridding cloth；
Described surface layer is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 100-400 part, alkali-activator
1-26 part, water 20-50 part, wood flour 3-20 part, polypropylene fibre 0.1-1.2 part；
The described middle bed of material is made up of the material of following portions by weight: 100 parts of slag, building waste 200-600 part, alkaline excitation
Agent 1-22 part, water 20-35 part, wood flour 5-50 part.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that described surface layer and middle material
In layer material, described slag specific surface area >=350cm2/g。
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that described alkali-activator
It is combined formulated for one or more in Calx, sodium silicate and dihydrate gypsum.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that described building waste is
Old building removes rubbish and construction rubbish, and material is waste concrete, useless brick, waste marble and waste mortar.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that described surface layer building rubbish
Rubbish includes following components in percentage by weight: 0.09mm-0.30mm building waste 80%-95%, below 0.09mm building waste
5%-20%.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that the described middle bed of material is built
Rubbish includes following components in percentage by weight: below 0.09mm building waste 8%-20%, 0.09mm-0.18mm building waste
20%-35%, 0.18mm-0.85mm building waste 25%-40%, 0.85mm-4.0mm building waste 30%-50%.
A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material, it is characterised in that described wood flour is a size of
0.18mm-4mm。
8. roll-forming slag building waste preparation of plates method described in claim 1, it is characterised in that in accordance with the following steps
Carry out:
(1) by building waste within large-scale broken hammer or crusher in crushing are to 100 millimeters, then powder is carried out with stone crusher
Broken, with the building waste that multi-layer grading sieve screening is different size；
(2) surface layer material and middle bed of material material are sequentially added in blender stirring 5-according to the order of solution, powder body and wood flour
10 minutes；
(3) surface layer material is discharged in the template scribbling releasing agent, and lays fiberglass gridding cloth above；
(4) the surface layer material laid being carried out roll-forming, roll-forming Stress control is between 0.5-5MPa；
(5) the middle material mixed is discharged on the surface layer of roll-in, repeats step (4) simultaneously；
(6) wet panel of molding is cut, put into temperature 20-50 DEG C, maintenance 1-3 days in relative humidity 70-90% environment.
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| CN201610654607.0A CN106277977A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material |
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| CN201610654607.0A CN106277977A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | A kind of roll-forming slag building waste sheet material |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206099A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of purposes of steel slag |
| CN109206060A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of using steel slag-gangue as the plate of primary raw material |
| CN109206054A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of processing method of steel slag-alkaline residue |
| CN109206065A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of extrusion molding alkali-activated carbonatite steel slag-alkaline residue decorative plate of outer wall |
| CN109206067A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of purposes of alkali-activated carbonatite steel slag |
| CN109986854A (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2019-07-09 | 王海洲 | A method of plate is made using steel slag material screening |
| CN114227862A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-25 | 天津砂韵新材料科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing inorganic marble by using steel slag |
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| CN105421631A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Slag floor bearing plate for building and preparation method of slag floor bearing plate |
| CN105442733A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-30 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Building fly ash floor support plate and preparation method thereof |
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| CN104310923A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-01-28 | 武汉大学 | Cement-free construction waste product and preparation method thereof |
| CN105421631A (en) * | 2015-11-02 | 2016-03-23 | 卓达新材料科技集团有限公司 | Slag floor bearing plate for building and preparation method of slag floor bearing plate |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109206099A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of purposes of steel slag |
| CN109206060A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of using steel slag-gangue as the plate of primary raw material |
| CN109206054A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of processing method of steel slag-alkaline residue |
| CN109206065A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of extrusion molding alkali-activated carbonatite steel slag-alkaline residue decorative plate of outer wall |
| CN109206067A (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2019-01-15 | 河北卓达建材研究院有限公司 | A kind of purposes of alkali-activated carbonatite steel slag |
| CN109986854A (en) * | 2019-04-06 | 2019-07-09 | 王海洲 | A method of plate is made using steel slag material screening |
| CN114227862A (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2022-03-25 | 天津砂韵新材料科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing inorganic marble by using steel slag |
| CN114227862B (en) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-08-29 | 天津砂韵新材料科技有限公司 | Method for manufacturing inorganic marble by utilizing steel slag |
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