CN200953745Y - Self-walking peanut combined harvester - Google Patents
Self-walking peanut combined harvester Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN200953745Y CN200953745Y CN 200620130138 CN200620130138U CN200953745Y CN 200953745 Y CN200953745 Y CN 200953745Y CN 200620130138 CN200620130138 CN 200620130138 CN 200620130138 U CN200620130138 U CN 200620130138U CN 200953745 Y CN200953745 Y CN 200953745Y
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peanut
- conveyer
- lifter
- vibratory sieve
- discharging opening
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a self-propelled peanut combined harvester, comprising a frame, a cab, an engine, a traveling wheel and a combined harvester device; the combined harvester device comprises a digging shovel, a reciprocating vibrating screen, a chain and slat type elevator, a conveyor, a peanut picking chamber, a vibrating screen, a peanut conveyor and a peanut collecting bin; wherein, the engine and the combine harvester device are both arranged on the frame and the engine provides power for the traveling wheel and the combined harvester device; the elevation of the digging shovel is controlled by a hydraulic cylinder; after being dug out by the digging shovel, the peanuts are raked onto the reciprocating vibrating screen by the chain and the slat type elevator and removed of the soil, and then conveyed into the peanut picking chamber by the conveyor; after separating the peanuts from the seedlings by the reciprocating vibrating screen, the peanut is conveyed into the peanut collecting bin; thus completing the digging, picking and separating the peanuts from the seedlings process at one time. With the chain and slat type elevator and the reciprocating vibrating screen, the problem of seedlings mingling with seedlings is solved; the broken peanut percentage is low; the soil and the peanut are separated completely; the utility model has the advantages of complete machine design, compact structure, flexible operation, convenience to turn and high work efficiency.
Description
One, technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of farm machinery that are used for harvesting peanut.
Two, background technology
Harvesting peanut is many was in the past manually gathered in the crops by the human grapple, and not only inefficiency, labour intensity are big, and net harvesting rate is also low.The someone had invented harvester for peanut in recent years, and present harvester for peanut mostly is peanut digger, and machine need manually be picked up after peanut is excavated out, and operating efficiency is also lower.Also have some prior aries to exist the defective that some design, as tractor-drawn, machine is long, and it is very inconvenient to turn; Digger blade is hung seedling, and Ratch type is plucked really low, the easily fragmentation of peanut of efficient; Machine volume is big, and complex structure is so never promote the use of.
Three, summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: design a kind of self-propelled peanut combine, make harvesting peanut from excavate, remove soil, pluck fruit, seedling really is separated to fruit and collects and once finish.
Solving the technical scheme that the utility model technical problem taked is: it is made up of frame, driver's cabin, engine, road wheel and combining device, the combining device by digger blade, reciprocating oscillating screen, chain take off elevator, conveyer, pluck the fruit chamber, vibratory sieve, peanut conveyer, collection really form in the storehouse; Engine and combining device are installed on the frame, and the power of road wheel and combining device all has engine to provide, and the lifting of digger blade is finished by a hydraulic cylinder, and hydraulic cylinder is connected with digger blade through the digger blade link; Reciprocating oscillating screen is located at the digger blade back, and chain takes off that elevator is located at digger blade and above the reciprocating oscillating screen, the feeding end of the terminal corresponding conveyer of reciprocating oscillating screen, and the discharge end of conveyer links to each other with the charging aperture of plucking the fruit chamber; The discharging opening of plucking the fruit chamber is located at the bottom of plucking the fruit chamber, and correspondence is provided with vibratory sieve below the discharging opening, the corresponding receiving hopper of the other end of vibratory sieve, blower fan be located at vibratory sieve below, air outlet is towards the end direction of vibratory sieve; Peanut conveyer one end links to each other with receiving hopper, and the other end links to each other with collection fruit storehouse.Pluck the fruit chamber and adopt nail tooth drum formula structure.
Because of motivation transfer motion part colleague technical staff all can design, so do not do detailed description at this.
Good effect of the present utility model is: once finish excavation, pluck fruit, seedling really separates, and adopts chain to take off elevator and reciprocating oscillating screen, solved peanut seedling well and hung the seedling problem; Fruit damage rate is low, and peanut separates totally with peanut seedling and earth; The complete machine design, compact conformation, flexible operation, it is convenient to turn, high efficiency.
Four, description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Five, embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model as shown in drawings, it is made up of frame 16, driver's cabin 17, engine 13, road wheel 1 and combining device, and the combining device comprises that digger blade 2, reciprocating oscillating screen 4, chain are taken off elevator 6, transhipment screw feeder 7, conveyer 8, plucked fruit chamber 15, vibratory sieve 11, peanut conveyer 9, collection fruit storehouse 14 are formed; Engine 13 and combining device are installed on the frame 16, the power of road wheel 1 and combining device all has engine 13 to provide, the lifting of digger blade 2 is finished by a hydraulic cylinder 3, and hydraulic cylinder 3 is installed in below the frame 16, is connected with digger blade 2 through the digger blade link; Reciprocating oscillating screen 4 is driven by an eccentric wheel 6, is located at digger blade 2 back, and chain takes off that elevator 6 is located at digger blade 2 and above the reciprocating oscillating screen 4.The feeding mouth of the terminal corresponding transhipment screw feeder 7 of reciprocating oscillating screen 4, the discharging opening of transhipment screw feeder 7 links to each other with the feeding mouth of lifter 8, and chamber 15 links to each other the discharging opening of lifter 8 with plucking really; The shell of transhipment screw feeder 7 and lifter 8 is mesh-shape, and lifter 8 is taken off the formula lifter for chain.
Operation principle of the present utility model is: during the results peanut, at first by digger blade with peanut straw and earth turn up, taking off elevator and reciprocating oscillating screen through chain forces elevator and separates, most of earth is removed in the elevator process, impurity and earth are further filtered in course of conveying, then peanut straw is sent into pluck the fruit chamber pluck the fruit.Peanut and broken peanut seedling are discharged from the discharging opening of plucking the fruit chamber together, drop on the vibratory sieve, and blower fan blows most of light impurities off, and the peanut after the screening is sent into Ji Guocang through the peanut conveyer.
Claims (4)
1, a kind of self-propelled peanut combine, it is characterized in that: be made up of frame (16), driver's cabin (17), engine (13), road wheel (1) and combining device, the combining device comprises digger blade (2), reciprocating oscillating screen (4), conveyer, plucks fruit chamber (15), vibratory sieve (11), peanut conveyer (9), Ji Guocang (14); The lifting of digger blade (2) is finished by a hydraulic cylinder (3); Reciprocating oscillating screen (4) is located at digger blade (2) back, chain takes off that elevator (6) is located at digger blade (2) and above the reciprocating oscillating screen (4), the end of reciprocating oscillating screen (4) links to each other with the feeding end of conveyer, and the discharge end of conveyer links to each other with the charging aperture of plucking fruit chamber (15); The discharging opening of plucking fruit chamber (15) is located at the bottom of plucking the fruit chamber, and correspondence is provided with vibratory sieve (11) below the discharging opening, the charging aperture of the corresponding peanut conveyer of vibratory sieve (11) other end (9), and the discharging opening of peanut conveyer (9) links to each other with Ji Guocang (14); Below vibratory sieve (11), be provided with a blower fan (12).
2, self-propelled peanut combine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: conveyer is made up of transhipment screw feeder (7) and lifter (8), the feeding mouth of the terminal corresponding transhipment screw feeder of reciprocating oscillating screen (4) (7), the discharging opening of transhipment screw feeder (7) links to each other with the feeding mouth of lifter (8), and chamber (15) link to each other the discharging opening of lifter (8) with plucking really; The shell of transhipment screw feeder (7) and lifter (8) is mesh-shape, and lifter (8) is taken off the formula lifter for chain.
3, according to claim 1,2 described self-propelled peanut combines, it is characterized in that: pluck fruit chamber (15) and adopt nail tooth drum formula structure.
4, according to claim 1,2 described self-propelled peanut combines, it is characterized in that: be provided with a receiving hopper (10) below vibratory sieve (11) end, the charging aperture of peanut conveyer (9) connects receiving hopper (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620130138 CN200953745Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Self-walking peanut combined harvester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620130138 CN200953745Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Self-walking peanut combined harvester |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN200953745Y true CN200953745Y (en) | 2007-10-03 |
Family
ID=38772329
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200620130138 Expired - Fee Related CN200953745Y (en) | 2006-10-13 | 2006-10-13 | Self-walking peanut combined harvester |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN200953745Y (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101960945B (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛弘盛汽车配件有限公司 | Peanut combine |
| CN103918397A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 青岛农业大学 | Self-propelled peanut picking-up and fruit picking combine harvester |
| CN109601107A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 郭伟 | A peanut harvesting device |
| CN111543164A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Machine is picked up to field operation potato |
-
2006
- 2006-10-13 CN CN 200620130138 patent/CN200953745Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101960945B (en) * | 2009-07-21 | 2014-02-19 | 青岛弘盛汽车配件有限公司 | Peanut combine |
| CN103918397A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-16 | 青岛农业大学 | Self-propelled peanut picking-up and fruit picking combine harvester |
| CN109601107A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-12 | 郭伟 | A peanut harvesting device |
| CN111543164A (en) * | 2020-04-29 | 2020-08-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Machine is picked up to field operation potato |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |