CN1959751A - Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion - Google Patents
Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion Download PDFInfo
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- CN1959751A CN1959751A CN 200610069009 CN200610069009A CN1959751A CN 1959751 A CN1959751 A CN 1959751A CN 200610069009 CN200610069009 CN 200610069009 CN 200610069009 A CN200610069009 A CN 200610069009A CN 1959751 A CN1959751 A CN 1959751A
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Abstract
An indication lamp system of safety escape is prepared as flashing arrowhead pointing place far from fire by indication lamp and sounding people to escape in following direction of arrowhead safely by indication lamp when fire is occurred, flashing X symbol by indication lamp at stairway and stairway exit blocked by smoke and sounding people to go some other stairway to escape, flashing butt- arrow symbol by indication lamp at stairway not blocked by smoke and sounding people to escape in following arrowhead.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion that utilizes computer intellectual technology and acousto-optic electricity effect correctly to indicate the safe escape outlet in scene of fire, belong to the computer technology application.
Background technology
Requirement according to fire prevention code, relatively large buildings leads to outside " fire exit " should be no less than two, when breaking out of fire, if still adopt present evacuation indicator lamp system, " fire exit " that have become least safe " fire exit ", and the somebody is often also ignorant by the big fire shutoff, also continue to flee from a calamity along the indication of evacuating pilot lamp, result " fire exit " has become the disaster trap.Because at present used safe escape pilot lamp does not possess intelligent characteristic, so its defective has two: one, can not provide the escape route away from fire according to the correct position that fire takes place; The 2nd, when fire was serious, because the coverage of flame mist, people can not in time find the safe escape pilot lamp, do not know correct passway for escaping, thereby incured loss through delay the opportunity of escape, caused escape scene confusion, made the expansion of disaster consequence.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention is exactly in order to overcome the deficiency of present safe escape pilot lamp, a kind of computer intellectual technology, voice suggestion and flash effect utilized is provided, have and correctly to guide people to evacuate from certain safe " fire exit ", avoid unsafe " fire exit ", reduce the intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion of the advantages such as harm consequence of fire as far as possible.
For achieving the above object, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
A kind of intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion, it comprises several safe escape pilot lamp, described safe escape pilot lamp is the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp that comprises computer control circuit, they are arranged on the place or all in the horizontal channel, staircase, stair mouth, corridor of every layer in buildings, and other positions that need be provided with; Comprise detection sensor, computer logic judgement and control circuit, communicating circuit, voice warning circuit, drive circuit of indicator in each safe escape pilot lamp, wherein the detection sensor is used to detect near the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp whether breaking out of fire; Communicating circuit is unified into network with each intelligent safe escape pilot lamp, transmit the fire detection signal each other, computer logic is judged and control circuit produces control signal corresponding according to the fire signal from different azimuth, make drive circuit of indicator drive the pilot lamp flicker of the intrinsically safe outlet of sensing, the pilot lamp that points to fire generation direction does not work, and showing unsafe stair mouth, voice warning circuit sends prompt tone simultaneously, the common safe escape path of being made up of sound and light signal that forms.
The safe escape pilot lamp that is provided with in the described horizontal channel comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and will send indicating circuit that points to the left side and the indicating circuit that points to the right side after the signal Processing respectively, and sound circuit; It also carries out both-way communication with left side fire communicating circuit and right side fire communicating circuit simultaneously, transmits alerting signal.
The safe escape pilot lamp that described stair mouth place is provided with comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and indicating circuit that points to the left side and the indicating circuit that points to the right side will be sent respectively after the signal Processing, and sound circuit, when the stair place was dangerous, two indicating circuits can send dangerous indication; Simultaneously it also receives the signal from fire sensor, receives the signal of communicating circuit, and handles the back and send the communicating circuit level security that makes progress by fire signal and evacuate pilot lamp and send alerting signal; It also carries out both-way communication with left side fire communicating circuit and right side fire communicating circuit, transmits alerting signal.
The described safe escape pilot lamp of staircase that places comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and will send indicating circuit that points to upside and the indicating circuit that points to downside after the signal Processing respectively, and sound circuit; Simultaneously it also receives the signal that receives communicating circuit from fire signal, and handle the back by fire signal send communicating circuit upward the safe escape pilot lamp send alerting signal.
It between described communicating circuit wired or wireless communication modes.
In each intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of the present invention major function circuit such as detection sensor, computer logic judgement and control circuit, communicating circuit, voice warning circuit, arrow drive circuit of indicator are housed.Whether the detection sensor has fire near being used to detect the safe escape pilot lamp; Communicating circuit is unified into net with each safe escape pilot lamp, transmits the fire detection signal each other.Computer logic is judged and control circuit can produce different signals according to the fire signal from different azimuth, control arrow drive circuit of indicator ceaselessly glimmers the arrow pilot lamp that points to real fire exit, and the arrow pilot lamp that points to fire does not work, and the alerting signal of constantly sounding simultaneously " is please walked " in the direction of arrows.When fire was blocked one of them stair, the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of stair mouth became " X " shape of flicker and the alerting signal of sounding " dangerous, as please to walk other stair " herein.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: can utilize computer technology in the scene of fire, the route that correctly escapes the inferno automatically is provided; Can utilize voice and flash effect in the scene of fire that dense smoke fills the air, further improve the indicating effect of safe escape pilot lamp.Casualties in the time of reducing fire helps fireman's correct rescue.If adopt intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion as herein described, when breaking out of fire, the pilot lamp arrow always points to the direction away from point of origin, confusion can not take place in people when escape, also find correct escape direction when full of smoke easily, after fire fighter's direction strop is blown by big fire, also can find correct Way out.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention's working application synoptic diagram in buildings;
Fig. 2 is the schematic block circuit diagram of horizontal channel of the present invention with intelligent safe escape pilot lamp;
Fig. 3 is the schematic block circuit diagram of stair mouth of the present invention place with intelligent safe escape pilot lamp;
Fig. 4 is the schematic block circuit diagram of staircase of the present invention with intelligent safe escape pilot lamp;
Fig. 5 is the circuit theory diagrams of the single intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of the present invention.
Wherein, 1. staircase safe escape pilot lamp, 2. stair mouth safe escape pilot lamp, 3. horizontal channel safe escape pilot lamp, 4. corridor safe escape pilot lamp, 5. detection sensor, 6. fire signal sends communicating circuit, 7. point to the indicating circuit in left side, 8. computer logic is judged and control circuit, 9. points to the indicating circuit on right side, 10. fire signal receives communicating circuit, 11. sound circuit, 12. left side fire communicating circuits, 13. right side fire communicating circuits.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Among Fig. 1, dotted line has constituted the horizontal channel and the vertical channel of buildings.
Wherein, some intelligent safe escape pilot lamp 3 are installed in the horizontal channel of buildings, the arrow of sensing left and right directions " ← → " is arranged, each arrow all can be independently luminous and not luminous.When fire was arranged, each intelligent safe escape pilot lamp can send the voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ".
Among Fig. 2, the horizontal channel comprises detection sensor 5, computer logic judgement and control circuit 8, the indicating circuit 7 that points to the left side, the indicating circuit 9 that points to the right side, sound circuit 12, left side fire communicating circuit 12, right side fire communicating circuit 13 compositions with safe escape pilot lamp 3.
In the drawings, computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 are monitored the signal from left side fire communicating circuit 12, right side fire communicating circuit 13 and detection sensor 5 in order.Single chip circuit 8 comes to the direction indication that determines to point to the indicating circuit 7 in left side or point to indicating circuit 9 arrows on right side according to fire signal.
If fire signal is from left side fire communicating circuit 12, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make the arrow flicker of pointing to the right side, export fire signal to the right and start sound circuit 11 by right side fire communicating circuit 13; If fire signal is from right side fire communicating circuit 13, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make the arrow flicker of pointing to the left side, export fire signal to the left and start sound circuit 11 by left side fire communicating circuit 12; If fire signal is from detection sensor 5, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make the arrow flicker of pointing to the left and right sides, export fire signal and start sound circuit 12 in both sides to the left and right by left side fire communicating circuit 12 and right side fire communicating circuit 13.
The stair mouth is installed with safe escape pilot lamp 2 at buildings stair mouth among Fig. 1, their arrow is like " → ← " like this, and "--" of arrow both sides can not work simultaneously, and at this moment, two arrows become " X " shape, and expression is along dangerous under these stair.Can send " please walking in the direction of arrows ", or the voice of " dangerous herein, as please to walk other stair ".
Corridor safe escape pilot lamp 4 is installed in corridor, and they have a downward arrow and an arrow that makes progress, and can send the voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ".
Fig. 3 is stair mouth place with intelligent safe escape pilot lamp inner structure block diagram, in the drawings, computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 are monitored the signal that receives communicating circuit 10, left side fire communicating circuit 12, right side fire communicating circuit 13 and detection sensor 5 from fire signal in order.Computer logic is judged and control circuit 8 coming to the direction indication that determines arrow according to fire signal.
If fire signal receives communicating circuit 10 from fire signal, then computer logic is judged and control circuit 8 makes arrow " → ← " become " X ", and constantly flicker, send the suggestion voice of " dangerous; as please to walk other stair " herein, by left side fire communicating circuit 12, right side fire communicating circuit 13 both sides output to the left and right fire signal, send communicating circuit 6 by fire signal and export fire signal upward;
If fire signal is from right side fire communicating circuit 13, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make the arrow flicker of pointing to the left side, export fire signal to the left and start sound circuit 11 by left side fire communicating circuit 12;
If fire signal is from detection sensor 5, then single chip circuit 8 makes the arrow flicker of pointing to the left and right sides, start sound circuit 11, by left side fire communicating circuit 12, right side fire communicating circuit 13 both sides output to the left and right fire signal, send communicating circuit 6 by fire signal and export fire signal upward.
Whether when any one intelligent safe escape pilot lamp is worked, at first checking has other intelligent safe escape pilot lamp to send fire signal here, to check then whether this place fire sensor has fire signal.If it receives fire signal, it transmits fire signal to other intelligent safe escape pilot lamp on the one hand, starts the arrow pilot lamp of self on the other hand, and it is luminous to make it flash, and sends the voice reminder signal.
For example, when the fire sensor sense 5 of the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of hypothesis horizontal channel should have fire signal among Fig. 1, its two arrows that point to left and right directions of one side, " ← → " flicker simultaneously, and send the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows " simultaneously.It sends fire signal in the aspect to the left and right on the other hand.After adjacent intelligent safe escape pilot lamp is received signal, point to the arrow flicker (another arrow does not work) of next intelligent safe escape pilot lamp, send the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ", and send fire signal to the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of the next one simultaneously.After intelligent safe escape pilot lamp was received signal, the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows " was sent in arrow " → ← " flicker, and sent fire signal to next intelligent safe escape pilot lamp more simultaneously.After as long as this intelligent safe escape pilot lamp is received fire signal, unique arrow " ← " begins flicker, sends the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ".
When the fire sensor sense 5 of supposing to be installed on the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp in the corridor should have fire signal, its unique sensing arrow flicker of direction of going downstairs on the one hand, and send the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows " simultaneously.Adjacent upward on the other hand intelligent safe escape pilot lamp sends fire signal.After this intelligent safe escape pilot lamp is received signal, arrow " → ← " become " X ", and constantly flicker, the suggestion voice of " dangerous, as please to walk other stair " sent herein, and the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp to both sides sends fire signal simultaneously.After as long as the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of a side is received fire signal, unique arrow " → " begins flicker, sends the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ".After the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp of opposite side is received signal, point to the arrow flicker (another arrow does not work) of next intelligent safe escape pilot lamp, send the suggestion voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ", and send fire signal to this intelligent safe escape pilot lamp simultaneously.The course of work of other intelligent safe escape pilot lamp is with above described.
Among Fig. 1, be provided with staircase safe escape pilot lamp 1 at the buildings staircase, they have only an arrow, or point to left to " ← ", or point to right " → ", determine according to the present position.Each intelligent safe escape pilot lamp can send the voice of " please walking in the direction of arrows ".
Fig. 4 is a staircase with intelligent safe escape pilot lamp inner structure block diagram, and computer logic is judged and control circuit 8 is monitored the signal that receives communicating circuit 10 and detection sensor 5 from fire signal in order in the drawings.Computer logic is judged and control circuit 8 coming to the direction indication that determines arrow according to fire signal.If fire signal receives communicating circuit 10 from fire signal, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make to constantly flicker of upward arrow " ↑ ", suggestion voice.If fire signal is from detection sensor 5, then computer logic judgement and control circuit 8 make and point to the arrow flicker of both sides up and down, start sound circuit, export fire signal upward by fire signal transmission communicating circuit 6.
Each communicating circuit can adopt the wire communication mode, also can adopt wireless communication mode, as radio module, bluetooth module, infrared module etc.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion, it comprises several safe escape pilot lamp, it is characterized in that: described safe escape pilot lamp is the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp that comprises computer control circuit, they are arranged on the place or all in the horizontal channel, staircase, stair mouth, corridor of every layer in buildings, and other positions that need be provided with; Comprise detection sensor, computer logic judgement and control circuit, communicating circuit, voice warning circuit, drive circuit of indicator in each safe escape pilot lamp, wherein the detection sensor is used to detect near the intelligent safe escape pilot lamp whether breaking out of fire; Communicating circuit is unified into network with each intelligent safe escape pilot lamp, transmit the fire detection signal each other, computer logic is judged and control circuit produces control signal corresponding according to the fire signal from different azimuth, make drive circuit of indicator drive the pilot lamp flicker of the intrinsically safe outlet of sensing, the pilot lamp that points to fire generation direction does not work, and showing unsafe stair mouth, voice warning circuit sends prompt tone simultaneously, the common safe escape path of being made up of sound and light signal that forms.
2, intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the safe escape pilot lamp that is provided with in the described horizontal channel comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and will send indicating circuit that points to the left side and the indicating circuit that points to the right side after the signal Processing respectively, and sound circuit; It also carries out both-way communication with left side fire communicating circuit and right side fire communicating circuit simultaneously, transmits alerting signal.
3, intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the safe escape pilot lamp that described stair mouth place is provided with comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and indicating circuit that points to the left side and the indicating circuit that points to the right side will be sent respectively after the signal Processing, and sound circuit, when the stair place was dangerous, two indicating circuits can send dangerous indication; Simultaneously it also receives the signal from fire sensor, receives the signal of communicating circuit, and handles the back and send the communicating circuit level security that makes progress by fire signal and evacuate pilot lamp and send alerting signal; It also carries out both-way communication with left side fire communicating circuit and right side fire communicating circuit, transmits alerting signal.
4, intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described safe escape pilot lamp of staircase that places comprises computer logic judgement and control circuit, it receives the signal from the detection sensor, and will send indicating circuit that points to upside and the indicating circuit that points to downside after the signal Processing respectively, and sound circuit; Simultaneously it also receives the signal that receives communicating circuit from fire signal, and handle the back by fire signal send communicating circuit upward the safe escape pilot lamp send alerting signal.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion, it is characterized in that: be wired or wireless communication modes between described communicating circuit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610069009 CN1959751A (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200610069009 CN1959751A (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion |
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| CN1959751A true CN1959751A (en) | 2007-05-09 |
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| CN 200610069009 Pending CN1959751A (en) | 2006-09-20 | 2006-09-20 | Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101814225A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-08-25 | 山东建筑大学 | Fire alarm processing system |
| CN103263733A (en) * | 2013-05-12 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent escape sign for buildings |
| CN103620656A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-03-05 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | A method for guiding a human to a reference location, and lighting system comprising a plurality of light sources for use in such method |
| CN103656895A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 上海滕维信息科技有限公司 | Acousto-optic guiding-type emergency evacuation system and evacuation method |
| CN104240428A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-12-24 | 长沙环康环保科技有限公司 | Emergency exit indicator lamp |
| CN104809832A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州市时代工程咨询设计管理有限公司 | Fire evacuation system and evacuation method thereof |
| CN105118115A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2015-12-02 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Room in-and-out management system |
| CN106251525A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2016-12-21 | 株式会社尼康 | System and electronic equipment |
| CN106530543A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-03-22 | 西南交通大学 | Subway station fire escape indication system |
| CN107730820A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 广州新利堡消防工程企业有限公司 | Fire protection alarm system |
| CN108154628A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 上海防灾救灾研究所 | A kind of escape indicator light lighting method for being adaptive to site environment |
| CN110491065A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wisdom fire-fighting alarm system based on LoRa technology |
| CN111462441A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 合隆防爆电气有限公司 | Non-centralized low-voltage evacuation system with storage battery for lamp |
| CN111540157A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-14 | 合隆防爆电气有限公司 | Explosion-proof centralized control type low-voltage intelligent evacuation system with lamps supplied with power in centralized mode |
| CN115083099A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 钟园军 | Fire-fighting intelligent dredging indicating system |
-
2006
- 2006-09-20 CN CN 200610069009 patent/CN1959751A/en active Pending
Cited By (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101814225A (en) * | 2010-04-29 | 2010-08-25 | 山东建筑大学 | Fire alarm processing system |
| CN106251525A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2016-12-21 | 株式会社尼康 | System and electronic equipment |
| CN103620656A (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2014-03-05 | 皇家飞利浦有限公司 | A method for guiding a human to a reference location, and lighting system comprising a plurality of light sources for use in such method |
| CN103620656B (en) * | 2011-07-01 | 2017-05-17 | 飞利浦灯具控股公司 | A method for guiding a human to a reference location, and lighting system comprising a plurality of light sources for use in such method |
| CN105118115A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2015-12-02 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Room in-and-out management system |
| CN105118115B (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2017-10-10 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Enter leaving management system |
| CN103656895A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-26 | 上海滕维信息科技有限公司 | Acousto-optic guiding-type emergency evacuation system and evacuation method |
| CN103656895B (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2018-07-06 | 上海滕维信息科技有限公司 | Acousto-optic guiding abort escape system and its evacuation method |
| CN103263733A (en) * | 2013-05-12 | 2013-08-28 | 安徽工程大学 | Intelligent escape sign for buildings |
| CN104240428A (en) * | 2013-06-08 | 2014-12-24 | 长沙环康环保科技有限公司 | Emergency exit indicator lamp |
| CN104809832A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-07-29 | 苏州市时代工程咨询设计管理有限公司 | Fire evacuation system and evacuation method thereof |
| CN108154628A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2018-06-12 | 上海防灾救灾研究所 | A kind of escape indicator light lighting method for being adaptive to site environment |
| CN106530543A (en) * | 2017-01-12 | 2017-03-22 | 西南交通大学 | Subway station fire escape indication system |
| CN107730820A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-02-23 | 广州新利堡消防工程企业有限公司 | Fire protection alarm system |
| CN110491065A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-22 | 重庆特斯联智慧科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wisdom fire-fighting alarm system based on LoRa technology |
| CN111462441A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-07-28 | 合隆防爆电气有限公司 | Non-centralized low-voltage evacuation system with storage battery for lamp |
| CN111540157A (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2020-08-14 | 合隆防爆电气有限公司 | Explosion-proof centralized control type low-voltage intelligent evacuation system with lamps supplied with power in centralized mode |
| CN111462441B (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2022-05-06 | 合隆防爆电气有限公司 | Non-centralized low-voltage evacuation system with storage battery for lamp |
| CN115083099A (en) * | 2022-06-15 | 2022-09-20 | 钟园军 | Fire-fighting intelligent dredging indicating system |
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