CN105118115B - Enter leaving management system - Google Patents
Enter leaving management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105118115B CN105118115B CN201510441152.XA CN201510441152A CN105118115B CN 105118115 B CN105118115 B CN 105118115B CN 201510441152 A CN201510441152 A CN 201510441152A CN 105118115 B CN105118115 B CN 105118115B
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- identifying unit
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Abstract
The leaving management system that enters of the present invention has receiving device, lock control unit, the 1st identifying unit, the 2nd identifying unit and warning control unit.Receiving device receives id information from the IC tag as defined in being present in detection range.Locking device of the lock control unit when usual on the door carry out as defined in generally control, when detecting the generation of disaster by disaster detector, locking device on the door carry out as defined in evacuation control.1st identifying unit is when detecting the generation of disaster, the id information received according to receiving device, judges whether IC tag is current in determined location.Whether the 2nd identifying unit is judged by the follow-up evacuation path after determined location as no through traffic.Warning control unit by the 1st identifying unit be determined as IC tag will it is current in determined location and by the 2nd identifying unit be determined as by the follow-up evacuation path after determined location for no through traffic in the case of so that from notify device to notify to represent should not be by the information of determined location.
Description
The application is Application No. 201180075608.5, and international application no is PCT/JP2011/079531, and the applying date is
On December 20th, 2011, the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of entitled " entering leaving management system ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to enter leaving management system using IC tag.
Background technology
In entering in leaving management system using IC tag, turnover room is limited to the room of regulation personnel in needs
Gateway is needed by current passage for being limited to regulation personnel etc., there is provided receiving device.Receiving device is from being present in regulation
Detection range in IC tag receive id information.Receiving device judges received when receiving the id information of IC tag
Id information it is whether consistent with registered id information.In above-mentioned judgement, if the id information read and registered ID
Any one id information in information is consistent, then unlocks the locking device of door and allow to pass through.
In entering in leaving management system with this function, such as when fire occurs in building, it is used for
Make to be located at the evacuating personnel of interior of building to the control of outside.For example, proposing a kind of turnover room in following patent documents 1
Management system, when fire occurs in building, by force unlocks the locking device of door.The turnover room recorded in patent document 1
In management system, evacuation path, the locking device for determining to be unlocked according to identified evacuation path are determined when occurring fire.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1：Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-44685 publications
The content of the invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
In entering in leaving management system for progress evacuation control, such as when in disaster there occurs fire, it is possible to lead
Cause the personnel for being not allowed to entrance to enter turnover room to be restricted in the room of regulation personnel.In the past, enter in generation disaster
During row evacuation control, it is impossible to carry out appropriate warning and/or guiding using leaving management system is entered.
The present invention precisely in order to the problem of solving as described above and propose, its object is to there is provided one kind turnover room pipe
Reason system, in the case where there occurs the disasters such as fire, suitably can be alerted and/or be guided.
The means used to solve the problem
The leaving management system that enters of the present invention has：Disaster detector, it detects the generation of defined disaster；Reception is set
Standby, it is located at the vicinity for the door for being used for being limited the turnover room in defined room, from being present in defined detection range
IC tag receive id information；Lock control unit, when usual, the lock control unit carries out the ID letters received in receiving device
Make the usual control that the locking device of door is unlocked in the case that breath is consistent with registered id information, detected by disaster detector
When going out the generation of disaster, the locking device of the lock control unit on the door carries out defined evacuation control；Device is notified, it is located at door
Near；Identifying unit, it is when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, and the ID received according to receiving device believes
Breath, judges whether the IC tag for being not allowed to enter the room is likely to enter in room；And warning control unit, it is single by judging
Member is judged to being not allowed in the case that the IC tag entered the room is likely to enter in room so that notify to represent not from device is notified
It is allowed to the information entered the room.
In addition, the leaving management system that enters of the present invention has：Disaster detector, it detects the generation of defined disaster；
Receiving device, it, which is located at, is used for the vicinity to the current door limited of determined location, from being present in defined detection range
Interior IC tag receives id information；Lock control unit, when usual, the lock control unit carries out the ID received in receiving device
The usual control for unlocking the locking device of door in the case that information is consistent with registered id information, is examined by disaster detector
When measuring the generation of disaster, the locking device of the lock control unit on the door carries out defined evacuation control；Device is notified, it is located at door
Vicinity；1st identifying unit, when detecting the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the ID received according to receiving device
Information, judges whether IC tag is current in determined location；2nd identifying unit, it judges to pass through follow-up thin after determined location
Whether scattered path is that no through traffic；And warning control unit, it is being determined as that IC tag will be in regulation by the 1st identifying unit
In the case that the follow-up evacuation path passed through and be determined as by the 2nd identifying unit after current determined location is no through traffic, make
Represent should not have by the information of determined location, the receiving device from notifying device to notify：1st receiving unit, it is used for
Id information is received from the IC tag for the side for being present in door；2nd receiving unit, it is used for the IC marks from the opposite side for being present in door
Label receive id information, and whether the 2nd identifying unit judges follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of door as no through traffic, the
1 receiving unit receives id information from IC tag and is determined as the follow-up evacuation road from the opposite side of door by the 2nd identifying unit
Footpath is in the case that no through traffic, and warning control unit causes from notify device to notify to represent should not be by the letter of determined location
Breath.
Invention effect
Leaving management system being entered according to the present invention, in the case where there occurs the disasters such as fire, can suitably be warned
Accuse and/or guide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the figure for the structure for entering leaving management system for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the top view for the function of entering leaving management system of illustrating embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the action for entering leaving management system for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the top view for the function of entering leaving management system of illustrating embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for the action for entering leaving management system for showing embodiments of the present invention 2.
Embodiment
Below, present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.In various figures, it is identical to part mark identically or comparably
Label, and suitably simplify or omit its repeat specification.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the figure for the structure for entering leaving management system for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.Fig. 2 is to illustrate the present invention
Embodiment 1 the function of entering leaving management system top view.Fig. 2 shows the building for entering leaving management system provided with this
One inside thing.
The major part for entering leaving management system is made up of center fixture 1 and multiple local controllers 2.Local controller 2
It is connected by defined order wire 3 with center fixture 1.Also, local controller 2 is by order wire 3 (with other local controls
Device 2 processed) it is connected with each other.
Entering in the building of leaving management system (entirety or a part of building, buildings) provided with this,
Need by pass in and out room be limited to regulation personnel room gateway and/or need the current passage for being limited to regulation personnel
Deng being provided with the door 5 of locking device 4.Door 5 is the door set to limit the current of determined location.Locking device 4 for example including
Electrolock or electronic lock.
Local controller 2 in system can correspond to each door 5 and set, and may correspond to multiple doors 5 and sets.
And or, only the local controller 2 of some corresponds to a door 5 and set, other local controllers in system
2 correspond to multiple doors 5 and set.
In addition to above-mentioned locking device 4, receiving device 6, notice device 7 are also connected with local controller 2.
In each door 5 provided with receiving device 6 and notice device 7.Receiving device 6 and notice device 7 are arranged on corresponding door 5
Vicinity (for example, wall adjacent with door 5 etc.).Receiving device 6 and notice device 7 are configured to a device.For example, logical
Know that device 7 can be built in receiving device 6.
Receiving device 6 is used for from the device (not shown in Fig. 1) for receiving id information of IC tag 8.Id information is to be used for
Determine the information of IC tag 8 (or holder of IC tag 8).Receiving device 6 is from defined detection range 9 is present in (in Fig. 1
In it is not shown) in IC tag 8 receive id information.Receiving device 6 receives this after id information is received from IC tag 8
Id information with for exporting to local controller 2 together with determining the facility information of this equipment.
It is the device for the information to people's notification around door 5 to notify device 7.Notify device 7 for example by
Loudspeaker etc. is constituted.
Local controller 2 has information control unit 10, memory cell 11, authentication unit 12, lock control unit 13, judgement
Unit 14, measuring means 15 and warning control unit 16.In addition, the local controller 2 on right side in Fig. 1, omits 10~16
The description of shown each unit.
The transmission and reception of the control information in local controller 2 of information control unit 10.
In memory cell 11, it is stored with for each door 5 (receiving device 6) and distributes to being permitted for the local controller 2
Perhaps the information of people's (allowing current personnel) of current door 5.For example, there is memory cell 11 id information (personal information) and equipment to believe
Breath is used as authentication data.That is, in memory cell 11, pre-registered for each door 5 (receiving device 6) to allowing passer
The id information (below, also referred to as " id information for allowing current personnel ") of the IC tag 8 of member's distribution.
Whether the people (passenger) that authentication unit 12 judges to want current door 5 is to allow current personnel.Specifically, in letter
Breath control unit 10 from receiving device 6 receive id information and facility information when, authentication unit 12 judge receiving device 6 receive
Id information it is whether registered in memory cell 11 as the id information for allowing current personnel of the door 5 (receiving device 6).
In the case that the id information that receiving device 6 is received is consistent with registered id information, authentication unit 12 is judged to carrying the IC
The passenger of label 8 is that this 5 allows current personnel.
Lock control unit 13 controls locking device 4.When usual, lock control unit 13 is generally controlled.Generally controlling
In, substantially, lock control unit 13 makes locking device 4 lock, and prevents door 5 from opening.Also, it is judged to leading to by authentication unit 12
Passerby is that when allowing current personnel, lock control unit 13 allows the passenger's for carrying the IC tag 8 current, by corresponding door 5
Locking device 4 unlock.In the case where implementing generally control, company personnel etc. is allowed to current people and carries the IC of oneself in advance
Label 8 is judged as allowing current personnel automatically close to receiving device 6, corresponding door 5 open (or, at corresponding door 5
In the state that can be opened).
The id information that identifying unit 14 is received according to receiving device 6, carry out with by the current place of limitation it is current (
Including the turnover room to the room that room is passed in and out by limitation) related defined judgement.For example, identifying unit 14 is according to receiving device
6 id informations received, judgement is not allowed to current IC tag 8 and (carries the people of the IC tag 8：That is, passenger is not allowed)
Whether want to pass through in current limitation place.Also, the id information that identifying unit 14 is received according to receiving device 6, judges not
It is allowed to whether current IC tag 8 passes through in current limitation place.
Below, the example shown in reference picture 2 illustrates the function of identifying unit 14.
In fig. 2,18 represent that turnover room is restricted to the room of defined personnel (such as a part of company personnel).19 tables
Show the passage adjacent with room 18.Door 5 is provided with the gateway in room 18.Door 5 is unlocked and locked by locking device 4.Also,
Receiving device 6 is provided with the vicinity of door 5 and device 7 is notified.
Identifying unit 14 has function as follows：It is present in IC tag 8 in the detection range 9 of receiving device 6
In the case of, judge that the IC tag 8 is present in the outside (that is, compared to door 5 lean on the side of passage 19) in room 18 and is still present in room 18
Inner side (that is, compared to door 5 lean on the side of room 18).
In order to realize this function, in receiving device 6, provided with such as antenna 6a (the 1st receiving unit) and antenna 6b, (the 2nd connects
Receive unit).Antenna 6a connects from the IC tag 8 being present in detection range 9, outside being present in room 18 IC tag 8
Receive id information.Antenna 6b is from the IC tag 8 being present in detection range 9, the IC tag 8 of the inner side that is present in room 18 is received
Id information.Identifying unit 14 is determined as that the IC tag 8 is present in the outer of room 18 in the case where antenna 6a receives id information
Side.Also, identifying unit 14 is in the case where antenna 6b receives id information, it is determined as that the IC tag 8 is present in room 18
Inner side.
In addition, the structure of receiving device 6 is not limited to above-mentioned structure.
Enter the situation in room 18 from passage 19 as the passenger A shown in an explanation Fig. 2.
When passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) enters the detection range 9 of receiving device 6 in passage 19, the IC tag
8 id information is received by antenna 6a.Thus, identifying unit 14 is determined as that passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) wants to enter into room
18.Then, when passenger A enters room 18 by gateway, the id information of entrained IC tag 8 is connect by antenna 6b
Receive.Thus, identifying unit 14 is determined as that passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) has been enter into room 18.
In addition, in the case where the passenger B shown in Fig. 2 comes passage 19 from room 18, as the passenger B (IC of carrying
Label 8) in room 18 enter receiving device 6 detection range 9 when, the id information of the IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6b.By
This, identifying unit 14 is determined as that passenger B (IC tag 8 of carrying) wants to come out from room 18.Then, pass through in passenger B
Gateway and from room 18 come out when, the id information of entrained IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6a.Thus, identifying unit 14 is sentenced
It is set to passenger B (IC tag 8 of carrying) to come out from room 18.
By considering antenna 6a and 6b both sides reception as a result, it is possible to more accurately judge that IC tag 8 is intended to enter room
Between 18 still come out from room 18.For example, identifying unit 14 is in the case where antenna 6a receives id information, if antenna 6b
Identical id information is received in stipulated time before this, then is determined as the IC tag 8 with the id information from room
18 come out.On the other hand, identifying unit 14 is in the case where antenna 6a receives id information, if the rule of antenna 6b before this
Identical id information is not received by fixing time, then is determined as that the IC tag 8 with the id information wants to enter into room 18.
The measurement IC tag 8 of measuring means 15 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) is restricted to the room of regulation personnel in turnover room
Between (that is, restricted area) be detained time.For example, in the example shown in Fig. 2, IC tag 8 is being determined as by identifying unit 14
When having been enter into room 18, measuring means 15 starts the measurement of holdup time for the IC tag 8.Also, by identifying unit 14
When being determined as that IC tag 8 comes out from room 18, measuring means 15 terminates the measurement of above-mentioned holdup time.Information control unit 10
The information related to the holdup time measured by measuring means 15 is sent to center fixture 1.Center fixture 1 is directed to each IC
The information of received holdup time is managed by label 8 (id information) as in room information.For example, by id information, using
In it is determined that the information in the room being detained and holdup time associate is stored as in room information.
Warning control unit 16 is the device for carrying out defined warning.For example, when defined condition is set up, warning control
Unit 16 makes from notifying that device 7 is broadcasted, to the content for the people's notification being present near door 5.Also, warning control is single
Member 16 carries out defined notice by information control unit 10 to center fixture 1.For each IC tag 8, (ID believes center fixture 1
Breath) it is managed received notice as alarm-history record.
The local controller 2 of a part is gone back and fire in addition to being connected with locking device 4, receiving device 6 and notifying device 7
Induction installation 17 is connected.
Fire induction installation 17 such as induction heat and/or cigarette, and detect the generation of fire.Fire induction installation 17 is in inspection
When measuring the generation of fire, fire occurrence information is exported to the local controller 2 connected.Directly from fire induction installation 17
In the local controller 2 for receiving fire occurrence information, information control unit 10 is to center fixture 1 and/or other local controls
Device 2 issues fire occurrence information.
Fire induction installation 17 is detect the device (disaster detector) that disaster occurs one.Also have in the system
In the case of other types of disaster detector, information is occurred according to the disaster exported from the disaster detector, implement with
Control identical control in present embodiment.
When receiving fire occurrence information from fire induction installation 17 in local controller 2, terminate current limitation
In the above-mentioned usual control of regulation personnel, start for controlling the evacuation outside the evacuating personnel in building to building.
In evacuation control, lock control unit 13 for example makes locking device 4 remain the state of unblock.Thus, building
Interior personnel can have free passage in the case of not by the current limitation of door 5 in building.Even alternatively, it is also possible to dredge
It is scattered control start after, for a part locking device 4, when above-mentioned usual control in the same manner as require recognizing based on authentication unit 12
Demonstrate,prove to be unlocked.Alternatively, it is also possible to the locking device 4 for a part, control to lock according to current direction and elapsed time etc.
The unblock of device 4 and lock.
It will be described hereinafter on particular content when carrying out evacuation control.
Center fixture 1 manages each local controller 2.
Center fixture 1 possesses the function of newly registering id information.For example, center fixture 1 (is not schemed from defined input unit
Show) it is transfused to and newly registers after information, according to the id information and facility information that newly register inside information updating inputted.Also,
Center fixture 1 is issued to corresponding local controller 2 and above-mentioned newly registers information.Information is newly registered being received from center fixture 1
Local controller 2 in, according to receive newly register information rewrite memory cell 11 storage content, update allow passer
The information of member.
In addition, center fixture 1 manages right of access, recorded in room information, alarm-history.
Below, action that this enters leaving management system is illustrated (after the generation for especially detecting fire also referring to Fig. 3
Action).Fig. 3 is the flow chart for the action for entering leaving management system for showing embodiments of the present invention 1.
In local controller 2, information control unit 10 determines whether to have received fire hair from fire induction installation 17
Raw information (S101).If fire induction installation 17 does not detect the generation of fire, information control unit 10 does not receive fire
Generation information (S101：It is no).In this case, carry out generally controlling (S102) in local controller 2.Generally controlled
When processed, lock control unit 13 for example controls locking device 4 according to the authentication result of authentication unit 12.
Fire induction installation 17 sends fire when detecting the generation of fire, to specific local controller 2 to be believed
Cease (S101：It is).Directly from fire induction installation 17 receives the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information, information is controlled
Unit 10 to center fixture 1 and other local controllers 2 issue fire occurrence informations (or, expression have received fire hair
The information of raw information).
In local controller 2, when receiving fire occurrence information (or representing the information of the situation), terminate usual
Control, starts defined evacuation control (S103).When evacuation control starts, lock control unit 13 for example makes locking device 4 all the time
It is maintained at the state of unblock.
After evacuation control is started, receiving device 6 receives id information from the IC tag 8 being present in detection range 9.Receive
Equipment 6 from IC tag 8 when receiving id information, and the id information and the facility information of this equipment that this is received are exported to local
Controller 2.In local controller 2, after fire occurrence information is received, connect in information control unit 10 from receiving device 6
When receiving id information, identifying unit 14 carries out the distinctive judgement not performed in usual control.
For example, in the example shown in Fig. 2, after evacuation control is started, being connect in information control unit 10 from receiving device 6
When receiving id information, identifying unit 14 judges that the IC tag 8 with the id information is present in outside room 18 and is still present in room
Between within 18.The judgement be, for example, according to above-mentioned id information whether be received by antenna 6a and (S104) of progress.In day
(S104 in the case that line 6a receives id information：It is), identifying unit 14 is determined as that the IC tag 8 (carries the IC tag 8
People) want to enter into room 18.
Also, in local controller 2, after evacuation control is started, received in information control unit 10 from receiving device 6
During to id information, authentication unit 12 judges whether the IC tag 18 is allowed to enter (that is, whether passenger is to allow access into people
Member) (S105).The IC tag 8 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) being allowed to enter enters room 18 when fire occurs
Problem will not be produced.Therefore, if the id information that receiving device 6 is received in S104 is consistent with registered id information
(S105：It is), then the end of local controller 2 is handled.
On the other hand, during evacuation control is carried out, for example anyone can open the door for entering room 18
5.Therefore, (the S105 in the case that the id information that receiving device 6 is received in S104 and registered id information are inconsistent：
It is no), identifying unit 14 is determined as that being likely to be the IC tag 8 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) for being not allowed to enter enters room
18.In this case, warning control unit 16 carries out defined warning (S106).For example, warning control unit 16 from
The corresponding information for notifying device 7 to notify expression to be not allowed to entrance of receiving device 6 of id information is received in S104.
In S104, (the S105 when the IC tag 8 that antenna 6a is never allowed to enter receives id information：It is no), judge
Unit 14 judges whether antenna 6a no longer receives the id information (S107).If IC tag 8 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) from
Kaitian line 6a detection range (part for detection range 9), then antenna 6a no longer receive above-mentioned id information (S107：It is).
In this case, identifying unit 14 judges that the IC tag 8 with the id information (carries the people of the IC tag 8：Do not allow access into
Personnel) whether have been enter into room 18 (S108).
When IC tag 8 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) is from gateway of the side of passage 19 by room 18, in step S104
In the id information that is received by antenna 6a, received at once by antenna 6b after step S107.Therefore, if in step S108
Antenna 6b receives above-mentioned id information, then identifying unit 14 is determined as that the IC tag 8 for being not allowed to enter (carries the IC tag 8
People：Do not allow access into personnel) have been enter into (S108 of room 18：It is).
In this case, warning control unit 16 carries out the police of the warning different content with carrying out in step s 106
Accuse.For example, warning control unit 16 is notified (S109) to center fixture 1.Center fixture 1 is according to the letter of the notice received
Breath updates alarm-history record.
If IC tag 8 (people for carrying the IC tag 8) in room 18 previously by the then ID of the IC tag 8
Information is not received by antenna 6b.Therefore, if the id information no longer received in step s 107 by antenna 6a is not afterwards by day
Line 6b is received, then identifying unit 14 is determined as that the IC tag 8 for being not allowed to enter (carries the people of the IC tag 8：Do not allow access into
Personnel) it is introduced into (the S108 of room 18：It is no).In this case, warning control unit 16 stops the warning started in S106
Only (S110).
In the case of being determined as that not allowing access into personnel enters in S108, after the warning started in S106 still
Continue.In this case, for example afterwards by identifying unit 14 be determined as it is above-mentioned do not allow access into the case that personnel exit,
Warning control unit 16 stops above-mentioned warning.
Also, in step S108, when being determined as that the IC tag 8 for being not allowed to entrance has been enter into room 18, measurement is single
Member 15 measures the time that the IC tag 8 is detained in room 18.When the IC tag 8 comes out from room 18, measuring means 15 terminates
The measurement of above-mentioned holdup time.When measuring means 15 terminates the measurement of holdup time, information control unit 10 is measured knot
Fruit is sent to center fixture 1.
Entering leaving management system according to said structure, when there occurs fire in building, can utilize
The receiving device 6 that door 5 is nearby set suitably is alerted and/or guided.
For example, the people in generation fire and building do not allow access into personnel when being evacuated wants to enter into turnover
In the case that room is restricted to the room of regulation personnel, only this does not allow access into personnel close to door 5, you can from notice device
7 notify expression to be not allowed to the information entered.Therefore, it is possible to be prevented trouble before it happens to the devious conduct carried out when multiplying confusion.
In addition, not allowing access into personnel after fire generation has enter into the room that turnover room is restricted to regulation personnel
In the case of, carry out defined notice to center fixture 1.Also, do not allowing access into people from the notice (warning) of device 7 is notified
Member continues to after entering room.Therefore, it is possible to find devious conduct as early as possible, by aggrieved suppression in Min..
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, illustrate to carry out guide properly to evacuation personnel using the leaving management system that enters of said structure
Structure.
In entering in leaving management system for present embodiment, on the basis of structure shown in Fig. 1, also set in center fixture 1
There is equipment identifying unit (not shown).Equipment identifying unit has the function of judging whether each equipment is normally carried out action.Also,
In each local controller 2 provided with evacuation route determination (not shown).Route determination is evacuated with work(as follows
Energy：When carrying out evacuation control, judge whether evacuation destination is in detecting the generation of fire by fire induction installation 17
The state that no through traffic.
Other structures are identical with embodiment 1.
Below, illustrate the function of entering leaving management system also referring to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 and (especially detect fire
Action after generation).Fig. 4 is the top view for the function of entering leaving management system of illustrating embodiments of the present invention 2.Fig. 4 shows
Be provided with the interior of building for entering leaving management system one is gone out.Fig. 5 is the turnover room for showing embodiments of the present invention 2
The flow chart of the action of management system.
In Fig. 4,20 and 21 the passage in building, the room that 22~24 expressions directly can come in and go out from passage 20 are represented
Between.There is the door 5 of locking device 4 for passing in and out each setup of entrances and exits in room 22~24 from passage 20.25 and 26 represent
The room that directly can be come in and gone out from passage 21.There is locking dress in each setup of entrances and exits for passing in and out room 25 and 26 from passage 21
Put 4 door 5.Room 23 and 25 is adjacent, can directly be come and gone via gateway., can be via also, room 24 and 26 is also adjacent
Directly come and go gateway.The door 5 of locking device 4 is also equipped with these gateways.
In addition, on above-mentioned door 5, in the case where needing individually to specify, additional a~g behind label as shown in Figure 4
Stated.For example, 5a will be expressed as the door for being opened and closed the gateway for passing in and out room 22 from passage 20, opening and closing contact will be used for
Door in the gateway in room 24 and 26 is expressed as 5g.In addition, for ease of illustrating, it is assumed that the door 5 shown in Fig. 4 is by each other
Different local controllers 2 are managed.That is, local controller 2 corresponds to each door 5 and set.Also, shown in Fig. 4
Other doors 5 are not present in region.
It has been provided with to notify the receiving device 6 (not shown) of device 7 in the vicinity of each door 5 built-in.
Determine whether to there occurs fire (S201) in each local controller 2.If fire induction installation 17 is not detected
Generation (the S201 of fire：It is no), then local controller 2 carries out generally controlling (S202).
Fire induction installation 17 sends fire when detecting the generation of fire, to specific local controller 2 to be believed
Cease (S201：It is).Directly from fire induction installation 17 receives the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information, information is controlled
Unit 10 issues fire occurrence information to center fixture 1 and other local controllers 2.In center fixture 1 and local controller 2
In, when receiving fire occurrence information, terminate generally control, start defined evacuation control (S203).
In center fixture 1, when receiving fire occurrence information, equipment identifying unit judges that each equipment connected is
It is no at normal work (S204).For example, when center fixture 1 receives defined fault message from local controller 2, equipment is sentenced
Order member determines the equipment (i.e., it is impossible to the door 5 of control) of irregular working according to the fault message received.Also, work as and exist
In the case of the local controller 2 that can not be communicated with center fixture 1, equipment identifying unit manages the local controller 2
Door 5 be defined as out of contior door (i.e. the equipment of irregular working).Equipment identifying unit is determining irregular working
After equipment, the determination result (abnormal information) is sent to each local controller 2.
Out of contior door 5 is not present if all of the normal work of door 5, then center fixture 1 and the knot of local controller 2
Beam handles (S204：It is no).
In addition, after evacuation control starts, receiving device 6 is also received from the IC tag 8 being present in detection range 9
Id information.(the S205 when receiving id information from IC tag 8 of receiving device 6：It is), the id information that this is received and this equipment
Facility information export to local controller 2.
In local controller 2, after fire occurrence information is received, identifying unit 14 judges that IC tag 8 (carries the IC
The people of label 8) whether want to pass through in corresponding door 5 (the current place of limitation).
Specifically, information control unit 10 receives id information from receiving device 6 after fire occurrence information is received
When, identifying unit 14 judges that the IC tag 8 with the id information is present in the side of door 5 and is still present in the another of door 5 first
Side.For example, management door 5a local controller 2 from the case that receiving device 6 receives id information, the local controller 2
Identifying unit 14 judge IC tag 8 be present in than door 5a by the side of room 22 or be present in than door 5a lean on the side of passage 20.
This judgement is for example by making above-mentioned receiving device 6 that there is antenna 6a and 6b to be easily achieved.With 5a pairs of door
The detection range 9 for the receiving device 6 answered is set to around a 5a.Antenna 6a is from the IC being present in above-mentioned detection range 9
It is in label 8, be present in than door 5a by the side of room 22 IC tag 8 receive id information.Antenna 6b is from being present in above-mentioned detection model
Enclose it is in the IC tag 8 in 9, be present in than door 5a by the side of passage 20 IC tag 8 receive id information.
For within the stipulated time before this receiving device 6 receive the IC tag 8 of id information first, identifying unit 14 is sentenced
It is set to and wants to pass through corresponding door 5.For example, in the case where antenna 6a receives id information, identifying unit 14 is determined as the IC
Label 8 is wanted to pass through from room 22 to the side of passage 20.Also, in the case where antenna 6b receives id information, identifying unit 14
It is determined as that the IC tag 8 is wanted to pass through from passage 20 to the side of room 22.
Also, in local controller 2, when receiving abnormal information from center fixture 1 (equipment identifying unit), evacuation
Route determination judges whether the follow-up evacuation path after current managed door 5 (current limitation place) is in and forbids leading to
Row state (S206).
For example, it is contemplated that having issued the situation of the out of contior abnormal informations of door 5g from center fixture 1.
In this case, even the personnel evacuated enter room 24 from passage 20, the evacuee can not enter
Passage 20 must be returned to again by door 5c by entering to above (room 26), the i.e. evacuee.Therefore, in the local of management door 5c
In controller 2, receive represent door 5g out of contior abnormal information when, evacuation route determination is determined as from door 5c's
The follow-up evacuation path that the side of room 24 is risen is in no through traffic state.In addition, passing through door 5c (limitations from room 24 in evacuee
Current place) come the side of passage 20 in the case of, other places can be gone to by door 5a and 5b after evacuee.Therefore, dredge
Even if when dissipating route determination and receiving the out of contior abnormal informations of expression door 5g, being also determined as from the door 5c side of passage 20
State that the follow-up evacuation path risen is not in that no through traffic.
The warning control unit 16 of local controller 2 is according to identifying unit 14 and each judgement knot of evacuation route determination
Really, warning (guiding) as defined in carrying out.Specifically, it is being determined as that IC tag 8 is wanted in corresponding door 5 by identifying unit 14
(the current place of limitation) is current and is determined as by evacuation route determination after by the door 5 (the current place of limitation)
Evacuation path be in (S206 in the case of no through traffic state：It is), warning control unit 16 makes from the notice notification list of device 7
Showing should not be by the information (S207) in the door 5 (current limitation place).
For example, when having issued the out of contior abnormal informations of expression door 5g from center fixture 1, in the local of management door 5c
In controller 2, as described above, evacuation route determination is determined as at the follow-up evacuation path from the door 5c side of room 24
In no through traffic state.In this case, in management door 5c local controller 2, antenna 6b receives id information, by sentencing
When order member 14 is determined as that the IC tag 8 is wanted to pass through from passage 20 to the side of room 24, warning control unit 16 makes from notice dress
Put path of 7 broadcast after by door 5c and be in no through traffic state.
In addition, in the examples described above, being set to correspond to a receiving device 6 for 5c settings has antenna 6a and 6b.Also, set
Be antenna 6a from be present in than door 5c by the side of room 24 IC tag 8 receive id information, antenna 6b from be present in than door 5c by lead to
The IC tag 8 of the side of road 20 receives id information.
Also, in management door 5c local controller 2, in evacuee from door 5c opposite side (private side in room 24)
In the case of, the result of determination also according to evacuation route determination carries out identical control.
In local controller 2, warning control unit 16 persistently carries out above-mentioned warning after starting warning in S207, until
Untill receiving device 6 no longer receives the id information received in S205.Also, work as the id information received in S205 not
When being received again by receiving device 6, warning control unit 16 makes the warning started in S207 stop (S209).
In each local controller 2, the control shown in Fig. 3 can also be concurrently carried out with above-mentioned control.
According to said structure enter leaving management system, in fire, the neighbouring setting in door 5 can be utilized to connect
The appropriate people to evacuation of receiving unit 6 guides.For example, the people of evacuation can learn into after the room before it enters the room
Evacuation path be in no through traffic state.Therefore, it is possible to significantly shorten the time required for evacuation.
Often carry all the time in building certainly as the people (such as company personnel) for allowing current personnel and registering
Oneself IC tag 8, to be moved freely in building.Therefore, if using the IC tag 8, also can be to building in fire
The people built in thing carries out appropriate guiding.
Illustrate that there is equipment identifying unit in center fixture 1 in the present embodiment.But, this illustrate only
One.The transmission that local controller 2 in system can mutually enter row information by signal wire 3 is received.Accordingly it is also possible to be rule
Fixed local controller 2 (or each local controller 2) has the function of equipment identifying unit.
Industrial applicability
The present invention's enters in the system that leaving management system can be used in entering to travel out using IC tag the management of room.
Label declaration
1 center fixture；2 local controllers；3 order wires；4 locking devices；5；6 receiving devices；6a, 6b antenna；7 notify dress
Put；8 IC tags；9 detection ranges；10 information control units；11 memory cell；12 authentication units；13 lock control units；14 sentence
Order member；15 measuring means；16 warning control units；17 fire induction installations；18th, room 22,23,24,25,26；19、20、
21 passages.
Claims (2)
1. one kind enters leaving management system, it has：
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of defined disaster；
Receiving device, it, which is located at, is used for the vicinity to the current door limited of determined location, from being present in defined detection
In the range of IC tag receive id information；
Lock control unit, when usual, the lock control unit carry out the id information that is received in the receiving device with it is registered
Id information it is consistent in the case of make the usual control that the locking device of the door is unlocked, detected by the disaster detector
During the generation of disaster, the lock control unit carries out defined evacuation to the locking device of the door and controlled；
Device is notified, it is located at the vicinity of the door；
1st identifying unit, when detecting the generation of disaster by the disaster detector, is received according to the receiving device
Id information, judge whether IC tag current in the determined location；
2nd identifying unit, it is judged by follow-up thin after the determined location according to the information of out of contior other doors
Whether scattered path is that no through traffic；And
Control unit is alerted, it is being determined as that IC tag will pass through and by institute in the determined location by the 1st identifying unit
The 2nd identifying unit is stated to be determined as by the follow-up evacuation path after the determined location as in the case that no through traffic so that from
It is described notify device notify to represent should not by the information of the determined location,
The receiving device has：
1st receiving unit, it is used to receive id information from the IC tag for the side for being present in the door；
2nd receiving unit, it is used to receive id information from the IC tag for the opposite side for being present in the door,
2nd identifying unit is moved to after opposite side in the side from the door and must can evacuated again by the door
In the case of, the follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of the door is judged as no through traffic,
Id information is received from IC tag and be determined as by the 2nd identifying unit from the door in the 1st receiving unit
In the case that the follow-up evacuation path that opposite side rises is no through traffic, the warning control unit to lead to from the notice device
Know that expression should not be by the information of the determined location.
2. it is according to claim 1 enter leaving management system, wherein,
2nd identifying unit must can be evacuated after side is moved to from the opposite side of the door again by the door
In the case of, the follow-up evacuation path from the side of the door is judged as no through traffic,
Id information is received from IC tag and be determined as by the 2nd identifying unit from the door in the 2nd receiving unit
In the case that the follow-up evacuation path that side is risen is no through traffic, the warning control unit to notify from the notice device
Representing should not be by the information of the determined location.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441152.XA CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180075608.5A CN103999134B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
| CN201510441152.XA CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180075608.5A Division CN103999134B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105118115A CN105118115A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105118115B true CN105118115B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
ID=54696361
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441152.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105118115B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6887963B2 (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-06-16 | 株式会社日立ビルシステム | Robot control device, entry / exit control device and robot management system |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003132468A (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-09 | Shimizu Corp | Security system in open space |
| CN1700258A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 庞维克 | Open type gate inhibition unlawful penetration alarm device |
| CN1959751A (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2007-05-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion |
| JP2008217262A (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-18 | Quality Kk | Evacuation guiding system |
| JP2010044685A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Nec Infrontia Corp | Entry and exit management system, evacuation-supporting method used when disaster occurs, evacuation support program used when disaster occurs, and program recording medium |
| CN101837172A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-22 | 浙江广厦智能科技发展有限公司 | Fire voice indication escaping method via RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) location wireless network |
| CN102103765A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Access control and information display system, method and terminal |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 CN CN201510441152.XA patent/CN105118115B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003132468A (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-09 | Shimizu Corp | Security system in open space |
| CN1700258A (en) * | 2004-05-19 | 2005-11-23 | 庞维克 | Open type gate inhibition unlawful penetration alarm device |
| CN1959751A (en) * | 2006-09-20 | 2007-05-09 | 山东建筑大学 | Intelligence type indicator light system for safe decongestion |
| JP2008217262A (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-09-18 | Quality Kk | Evacuation guiding system |
| JP2010044685A (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Nec Infrontia Corp | Entry and exit management system, evacuation-supporting method used when disaster occurs, evacuation support program used when disaster occurs, and program recording medium |
| CN102103765A (en) * | 2009-12-16 | 2011-06-22 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Access control and information display system, method and terminal |
| CN101837172A (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2010-09-22 | 浙江广厦智能科技发展有限公司 | Fire voice indication escaping method via RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Device) location wireless network |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105118115A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
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