CN105118115A - Room in-and-out management system - Google Patents
Room in-and-out management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105118115A CN105118115A CN201510441152.XA CN201510441152A CN105118115A CN 105118115 A CN105118115 A CN 105118115A CN 201510441152 A CN201510441152 A CN 201510441152A CN 105118115 A CN105118115 A CN 105118115A
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- information
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Abstract
The invention provides a room in-and-out management system. The management system comprises a reception device, a lock control unit, a first determination unit, a second determination unit and a warning control unit. The reception device receives ID information from IC labels existed in a prescribed detection scope. The lock control unit carries out prescribed usual control of a lock device of a door usually, and when a disaster detection device detects a disaster, the lock control unit carries out prescribed evacuation control of the lock device of the door. The first determination unit determines whether the IC labels need passing a prescribed place according to the ID information received by the reception device when the disaster is detected. The second determination unit determines whether a subsequent evacuation path after the prescribed place is forbidden to pass. The warning control unit drives a notification device to notify information of no passing of the prescribed place in conditions that the first determination unit determines that the IC labels need passing the prescribed place, the second determination unit determines that the subsequent evacuation path after the prescribed place is forbidden to pass.
Description
The application is application number is 201180075608.5, and international application no is PCT/JP2011/079531, and the applying date is on Dec 20th, 2011, and denomination of invention is the divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of " entering leaving management system ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to employ IC tag enter leaving management system.
Background technology
Enter in leaving management system what employ IC tag, needing turnover room to be limited to the gateway in the room of the personnel of regulation or needing, by the current passage etc. being limited to the personnel of regulation, to be provided with receiving equipment.Receiving equipment receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation.Receiving equipment is when receiving the id information of IC tag, and whether the id information received by judgement is consistent with registered id information.In above-mentioned judgement, if the id information read is consistent with any one id information in registered id information, then the locking device of door is unlocked and allow current.
Enter in leaving management system, such as, when during breaking out of fire, carrying out the control for the evacuating personnel to outside making to be positioned at interior of building in buildings what there is this function.Such as, in following patent documentation 1, propose one enter leaving management system, when during breaking out of fire, by force the locking device of door being unlocked in buildings.That records at patent documentation 1 enters in leaving management system, determines to evacuate path when breaking out of fire, determines the locking device carrying out unlocking according to determined evacuation path.
At first technical literature
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-44685 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
Enter in leaving management system what carry out that evacuation controls, such as, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, likely cause the personnel be not allowed to enter to enter into turnover room and be restricted to the room of the personnel of regulation.In the past, when carrying out evacuation control there is disaster, can not use and carry out suitable warning and/or guiding into leaving management system.
The present invention proposes to solve problem as above just, its object is to, provides one to enter leaving management system, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, can suitably carry out warning and/or guiding.
For the means of dealing with problems
Of the present invention enter leaving management system have: disaster detector, it detects the generation of disaster of regulation; Receiving equipment, it is located near the door for limiting the turnover room in the room specified, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; Lock control unit, when usual, the usual control that the id information that this lock control unit carries out receiving at receiving equipment makes the locking device of door unlock consistent with registered id information, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of this lock control unit opposite house carries out specifying controls; Notifying device, it is located near door; Identifying unit, it is when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, according to the id information that receiving equipment receives, judge whether the IC tag not being allowed to enter the room likely enters in room; And warning control module, by identifying unit, it is when being judged to be that the IC tag not being allowed to enter the room likely enters in room, make to represent from notifying device notice the information not being allowed to enter the room.
In addition, of the present invention enter leaving management system have: disaster detector, it detects the generation of disaster of regulation; Receiving equipment, it is located at near the current door limited of determined location, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; Lock control unit, when usual, the usual control that the id information that this lock control unit carries out receiving at receiving equipment makes the locking device of door unlock consistent with registered id information, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of this lock control unit opposite house carries out specifying controls; Notifying device, it is located near door; 1st identifying unit, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, according to the id information that receiving equipment receives, judges whether IC tag will pass through in determined location; 2nd identifying unit, it judges that whether the follow-up evacuation path after by determined location is as no through traffic; And warning control module, it is being judged to be that by the 1st identifying unit IC tag will be passed through in determined location and follow-up evacuation path after being judged to be current determined location by the 2nd identifying unit is no through traffic, make to represent not by the information of determined location from notifying device notice, this receiving equipment has: the 1st receiving element, and it is for receiving id information from the IC tag of the side being present in door; 2nd receiving element, it is for receiving id information from the IC tag of the opposite side being present in door, 2nd identifying unit judges that whether follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of door is as no through traffic, receive id information at the 1st receiving element from IC tag and be judged to be that by the 2nd identifying unit the follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of door is no through traffic, warning control module makes to represent not by the information of determined location from notifying device notice.
Invention effect
According to of the present invention enter leaving management system, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, can suitably carry out warning and/or guiding.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure entering the structure of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are shown.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are shown.
Fig. 4 is the vertical view entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 2 are described.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 2 are shown.
Embodiment
Below, present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.In various figures, identical label is marked to identical or suitable part, and suitably simplify or omit its repeat specification.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the figure entering the structure of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are shown.Fig. 2 is the vertical view entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.Fig. 2 shows and is provided with the example that this enters the interior of building of leaving management system.
The major part entering leaving management system is made up of center fixture 1 and multiple local controller 2.Local controller 2 is connected with center fixture 1 by the order wire 3 of regulation.Further, by order wire 3, (with other local controller 2) is interconnected local controller 2.
Enter (entirety of buildings or a part, buildings) in the buildings of leaving management system being provided with this, needing be limited to the gateway in the room of the personnel of regulation by passing in and out room and/or need, by the current passage etc. being limited to the personnel of regulation, to be provided with the door 5 of locking device 4.Door 5 is the doors arranged to limit the current of determined location.Locking device 4 such as comprises electrolock or electronic lock.
Intrasystem local controller 2 can correspond to each door 5 and arrange, and also can correspond to multiple door 5 and arrange.Further, also can be that in system, only the local controller 2 of some corresponds to a door 5 and arranges, other local controller 2 corresponds to multiple door 5 and arranges.
Except above-mentioned locking device 4, receiving equipment 6, notifying device 7 are also connected with local controller 2.
Receiving equipment 6 and notifying device 7 is provided with at each door 5.Receiving equipment 6 and notifying device 7 are arranged on the vicinity (such as, adjacent with door 5 wall etc.) of corresponding door 5.Receiving equipment 6 and notifying device 7 can be configured to a device.Such as, notifying device 7 can be built in receiving equipment 6.
Receiving equipment 6 is the devices for receiving id information from IC tag 8 (not shown in FIG).Id information is the information for determining IC tag 8 (or holder of IC tag 8).Receiving equipment 6 receives id information from the IC tag 8 in the sensing range 9 (not shown in FIG) being present in regulation.Receiving equipment 6 after receiving id information from IC tag 8, the id information that this is received and be used for determining this equipment facility information together with export to local controller 2.
Notifying device 7 is the devices for the information to the people's notification be positioned at around door 5.Notifying device 7 is such as made up of loudspeaker etc.
Local controller 2 has information control unit 10, storage unit 11, authentication ' unit 12, lock control unit 13, identifying unit 14, measuring means 15 and warning control module 16.In addition, about the local controller 2 on right side in Fig. 1, the description of each unit shown in 10 ~ 16 is omitted.
The transmission of information control unit 10 control information in local controller 2 and reception.
In storage unit 11, store the information of the people's (allowing current personnel) being allowed to current door 5 distributing to this local controller 2 for each door 5 (receiving equipment 6).Such as, storage unit 11 has id information (personal information) and facility information as verify data.That is, in storage unit 11, the id information (, also referred to as " allowing the id information of current personnel ") to the IC tag 8 allowing current personnel assignment is registered with in advance below for each door 5 (receiving equipment 6).
Whether authentication ' unit 12 judges to want the people (passenger) of current door 5 to be allow current personnel.Specifically, when information control unit 10 receives id information and facility information from receiving equipment 6, authentication ' unit 12 judges that id information that receiving equipment 6 receives is whether registered in storage unit 11 as the pass through id information of personnel of the permission of this door 5 (receiving equipment 6).When the id information that receiving equipment 6 receives is consistent with registered id information, the passenger that authentication ' unit 12 is judged to carry this IC tag 8 is that this permission of 5 is passed through personnel.
Lock control unit 13 controls locking device 4.When usual, lock control unit 13 controls usually.In usually controlling, substantially, lock control unit 13 makes locking device 4 lock, and stops door 5 to be opened.Further, being judged to be that by authentication ' unit 12 passenger is when allowing current personnel, lock control unit 13 allows that the passenger's carrying this IC tag 8 is current, is unlocked by the locking device 4 of the door 5 of correspondence.When implementing usually to control, the people that company personnel etc. are allowed to pass through in advance carries the IC tag 8 of oneself close to receiving equipment 6, namely be automatically judged as and allow current personnel, corresponding door 5 is opened (or corresponding door 5 is in the state that can open).
The id information that identifying unit 14 receives according to receiving equipment 6, carries out the judgement of the regulation relevant to current (also the comprising the turnover room to being limited the room passing in and out room) in the place being limited to pass through.Such as, the id information that identifying unit 14 receives according to receiving equipment 6, judges whether the IC tag 8 (carry the people of this IC tag 8: namely, do not allow passenger) not being allowed to pass through is wanted current in current restriction place.Further, the id information that identifying unit 14 receives according to receiving equipment 6, judges that whether the IC tag 8 not being allowed to pass through is current in current restriction place.
Below, the function of identifying unit 14 is illustrated with reference to the example shown in Fig. 2.
In fig. 2,18 represent that turnover room is restricted to the room of the personnel (such as a part of company personnel) of regulation.19 represent the passage adjacent with room 18.Door 5 is provided with in the gateway in room 18.Door 5 is undertaken unlocking and locking by locking device 4.Further, near door 5, receiving equipment 6 and notifying device 7 is provided with.
Identifying unit 14 has function as follows: in the sensing range 9 that IC tag 8 is present in receiving equipment 6, judge that (namely this IC tag 8 is present in the outside in room 18, compare door 5 by passage 19 side) be still present in the inner side (that is, comparing door 5 by side, room 18) in room 18.
In order to realize this function, be provided with such as antenna 6a (the 1st receiving element) and antenna 6b (the 2nd receiving element) at receiving equipment 6.Antenna 6a from the IC tag 8 be present in sensing range 9, the IC tag 8 in the outside that is present in room 18 receives id information.Antenna 6b from the IC tag 8 be present in sensing range 9, the IC tag 8 of the inner side that is present in room 18 receives id information.Identifying unit 14, when antenna 6a receives id information, is judged to be that this IC tag 8 is present in the outside in room 18.Further, identifying unit 14, when antenna 6b receives id information, is judged to be that this IC tag 8 is present in the inner side in room 18.
In addition, the structure of receiving equipment 6 is not limited to above-mentioned structure.
Enter the situation in room 18 from passage 19 as the passenger A shown in a routine key diagram 2.
When passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) enters into the sensing range 9 of passage 19 receiving equipment 6, the id information of this IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6a.Thus, identifying unit 14 is judged to be that passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) wants to enter room 18.Then, when passenger A enters room 18 by gateway, the id information of entrained IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6b.Thus, identifying unit 14 is judged to be that passenger A (IC tag 8 of carrying) has entered room 18.
In addition, when the passenger B shown in Fig. 2 comes passage 19 from room 18, when passenger B (IC tag 8 of carrying) enters the sensing range 9 of receiving equipment 6 in room 18, the id information of this IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6b.Thus, identifying unit 14 is judged to be that passenger B (IC tag 8 of carrying) wants from room 18 out.Then, passenger B by gateway and from room 18 out time, the id information of entrained IC tag 8 is received by antenna 6a.Thus, identifying unit 14 is judged to be passenger B (IC tag 8 of carrying) from room 18 out.
By considering the reception result of antenna 6a and 6b both sides, can judge that IC tag 8 wants to enter room 18 or from room 18 out more accurately.Such as, identifying unit 14 is when antenna 6a receives id information, if antenna 6b receives identical id information in the stipulated time before this, is then judged to have the IC tag 8 of this id information from room 18 out.On the other hand, identifying unit 14 is when antenna 6a receives id information, if do not receive identical id information in the antenna 6b stipulated time before this, then the IC tag 8 being judged to have this id information is wanted to enter room 18.
Measuring means 15 measures the time that IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) is detained in the room (that is, restricted area) that turnover room is restricted to the personnel of regulation.Such as, in the example shown in Fig. 2, when being judged to be that IC tag 8 has entered room 18 by identifying unit 14, measuring means 15 starts the measurement of hold-up time for this IC tag 8.Further, be judged to be by identifying unit 14 IC tag 8 from room 18 out time, measuring means 15 terminates the measurement of above-mentioned hold-up time.The information relevant to the hold-up time measured by measuring means 15 is sent to center fixture 1 by information control unit 10.The information of received hold-up time manages as in room information for each IC tag 8 (id information) by center fixture 1.Such as, id information, the information being used for determining be detained room and hold-up time are associated store as in room information.
Warning control module 16 is the devices carrying out the warning specified.Such as, when defined terms is set up, warning control module 16 makes to broadcast from notifying device 7, to the content of the people's notification be present near door 5.Further, control module 16 is warned to be carried out the notice specified to center fixture 1 by information control unit 10.Received notice manages as alarm-history record for each IC tag 8 (id information) by center fixture 1.
The local controller 2 of a part, except being connected with locking device 4, receiving equipment 6 and notifying device 7, is also connected with fire induction installation 17.
Fire induction installation 17 such as induction heat and/or cigarette, and detect the generation of fire.Fire induction installation 17, when the generation detecting fire, exports fire occurrence information to connected local controller 2.Receive the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information direct from fire induction installation 17, information control unit 10 issues fire occurrence information to center fixture 1 and/or other local controller 2.
Fire induction installation 17 is the examples detecting the device (disaster detector) that disaster occurs.When native system also has the disaster detector of other type, according to the disaster generation information exported from this disaster detector, implement the control identical with the control in present embodiment.
When receiving fire occurrence information from fire induction installation 17 in local controller 2, terminating the current above-mentioned usual control being limited to the personnel of regulation, starting for making the evacuation of the evacuating personnel in buildings outside buildings control.
In evacuation controls, lock control unit 13 such as makes locking device 4 remain the state of unblock.Thus, the personnel in buildings can have free passage in buildings when the current restriction not by door 5.In addition, even also can evacuate after control starts, for the locking device 4 of a part, in the same manner as when above-mentioned usual control, require that certification based on authentication ' unit 12 is to unlock.In addition, also for the locking device 4 of a part, the unblock of locking device 4 can be controlled according to current direction and elapsed time etc. and lock.
Will be described hereinafter about carrying out the particular content evacuated when controlling.
Center fixture 1 manages each local controller 2.
Center fixture 1 possesses the function of new registration id information.Such as, center fixture 1 from regulation input media (not shown) be transfused to new register information after, according to id information and the facility information of inputted new registration information updating inside.Further, center fixture 1 issues above-mentioned new register information to the local controller 2 of correspondence.Receiving in the local controller 2 of new register information from center fixture 1, rewriting the storage content of storage unit 11 according to the new register information received, upgrade the information allowing current personnel.
In addition, center fixture 1 manages right of access, at room information, alarm-history record.
Below, also this action of entering leaving management system (especially detecting the action after the generation of fire) is illustrated with reference to Fig. 3.Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are shown.
In local controller 2, information control unit 10 determines whether to have received fire occurrence information (S101) from fire induction installation 17.If fire induction installation 17 does not detect the generation of fire, then information control unit 10 does not receive fire occurrence information (S101: no).In this case, usually control (S102) in local controller 2.When usually controlling, lock control unit 13 such as controls locking device 4 according to the authentication result of authentication ' unit 12.
Fire induction installation 17, when the generation detecting fire, sends fire occurrence information (S101: yes) to specific local controller 2.Receive the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information direct from fire induction installation 17, information control unit 10 issues fire occurrence information (or expression have received the information of fire occurrence information) to center fixture 1 and other local controller 2.
In local controller 2, when receiving fire occurrence information (or representing the information of this situation), terminate usually to control, the evacuation starting to specify controls (S103).When evacuating control and starting, lock control unit 13 such as makes locking device 4 remain on the state of unblock all the time.
After starting to evacuate control, receiving equipment 6 receives id information from the IC tag 8 be present in sensing range 9.Receiving equipment 6 is when receiving id information from IC tag 8, and the facility information of the id information this received and this equipment exports to local controller 2.In local controller 2, after receiving fire occurrence information, when information control unit 10 receives id information from receiving equipment 6, identifying unit 14 carries out the distinctive judgement do not performed when usually controlling.
Such as, in the example shown in Fig. 2, after starting to evacuate and controlling, when information control unit 10 receives id information from receiving equipment 6, identifying unit 14 judges that the IC tag 8 with this id information is present in outside room 18 and is still present within room 18.This judgement is such as according to the carrying out (S104) whether above-mentioned id information is received by antenna 6a.When antenna 6a receives id information (S104: yes), identifying unit 14 is judged to be that this IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) is wanted to enter room 18.
And, in local controller 2, after starting to evacuate control, when information control unit 10 receives id information from receiving equipment 6, authentication ' unit 12 judges whether this IC tag 18 is allowed to enter (that is, whether passenger is allow the personnel of entering) (S105).The IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) be allowed to enter also can not have problems even if enter room 18 when fire occurs.Therefore, if the id information that receiving equipment 6 receives in S104 consistent with registered id information (S105: yes), then local controller 2 ends process.
On the other hand, during carrying out evacuating control, such as anyone can both open the door 5 for entering room 18.Therefore, when the id information that receiving equipment 6 in S104 receives and registered id information inconsistent (S105: no), identifying unit 14 is judged to be it is likely that the IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) be not allowed to enter enters room 18.In this case, control module 16 is warned to carry out the warning (S106) specified.Such as, control module 16 is warned to notify to represent the information be not allowed to enter from the notifying device 7 corresponding with the receiving equipment 6 receiving id information among S104.
In S104, when the IC tag 8 that antenna 6a is never allowed to enter receives id information (S105: no), identifying unit 14 judges whether antenna 6a no longer receives this id information (S107).If IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) leaves the sensing range (part for sensing range 9) of antenna 6a, then antenna 6a no longer receives above-mentioned id information (S107: yes).In this case, identifying unit 14 judges whether the IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8: do not allow the personnel of entering) with this id information has entered room 18 (S108).
IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) from passage 19 side by the gateway in room 18 time, the id information received by antenna 6a in step S104, is received by antenna 6b at once after step S107.Therefore, if antenna 6b receives above-mentioned id information in step S108, then identifying unit 14 is judged to be that the IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8: do not allow the personnel of entering) be not allowed to enter has entered room 18 (S108: yes).
In this case, control module 16 is warned to carry out the warning with the warning different content carried out in step s 106.Such as, control module 16 is warned to carry out notifying (S109) to center fixture 1.Center fixture 1 is according to the information updating alarm-history record of the notice received.
If IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) in room 18 previously by, then the id information of this IC tag 8 is not received by antenna 6b.Therefore, if no longer do not received by antenna 6b afterwards by the id information that antenna 6a receives in step s 107, then identifying unit 14 is judged to be that the IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8: do not allow the personnel of entering) be not allowed to enter does not enter room 18 (S108: no).In this case, the warning of warning control module 16 to make to start in S106 stops (S110).
When being judged to not allow the personnel of entering to enter in S108, still continue after the warning started in S106.In this case, such as afterwards by identifying unit 14 be judged to be above-mentioned do not allow the personnel of entering to exit when, warning control module 16 above-mentioned warning is stopped.
Further, in step S108, when the IC tag 8 being judged to not to be allowed to enter has entered room 18, measuring means 15 has measured the time that this IC tag 8 is detained in room 18.This IC tag 8 from room 18 out time, measuring means 15 terminates the measurement of above-mentioned hold-up time.When measuring means 15 terminates the measurement of hold-up time, information control unit 10 is measured result and is sent to center fixture 1.
Entering leaving management system according to what there is said structure, when there occurs fire in buildings, the receiving equipment 6 arranged near door 5 can be utilized suitably to carry out warning and/or guiding.
Such as, people in breaking out of fire and in buildings do not allow the personnel of entering to want to enter turnover room when being restricted to the room of the personnel of regulation when evacuating, be only that this does not allow the personnel of entering close to door 5, can notify to represent the information be not allowed to enter from notifying device 7.Therefore, it is possible to prevent trouble before it happens to the devious conduct carried out when taking advantage of confusion.
In addition, when fire occur after do not allow the personnel of entering entered into turnover room be restricted to the room of the personnel of regulation, carry out the notice specified to center fixture 1.Further, the notice (warning) from notifying device 7 still continues after not allowing the personnel of entering to enter room.Therefore, it is possible to find devious conduct as early as possible, will be injured and suppress in Min..
Embodiment 2
In the present embodiment, illustrate utilize said structure enter leaving management system carries out guide properly structure to evacuation personnel.
Enter in leaving management system in present embodiment, on the basis of structure shown in Fig. 1, be also provided with equipment identifying unit (not shown) at center fixture 1.Equipment identifying unit has the function whether each equipment of judgement normally carries out action.Further, evacuation route determination (not shown) is provided with at each local controller 2.Evacuation route determination has function as follows: when carrying out evacuation control being detected the generation of fire by fire induction installation 17, judges whether evacuate destination is in the state that no through traffic.
Other structure is identical with embodiment 1.
Below, also this function entering leaving management system (especially detecting the action after the generation of fire) is illustrated with reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5.Fig. 4 is the vertical view entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 2 are described.Fig. 4 shows and is provided with the example that this enters the interior of building of leaving management system.Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 2 are shown.
In the diagram, 20 and 21 represent the passage in buildings, and 22 ~ 24 expressions can directly from the room that passage 20 is come in and gone out.The door 5 of locking device 4 is had at each setup of entrances and exits for passing in and out room 22 ~ 24 from passage 20.25 and 26 expressions can directly from the room that passage 21 is come in and gone out.The door 5 of locking device 4 is had at each setup of entrances and exits for passing in and out room 25 and 26 from passage 21.Room 23 and 25 is adjacent, directly can come and go via gateway.Further, room 24 and 26 is also adjacent, directly can come and go via gateway.Also the door 5 of locking device 4 is provided with in these gateways.
In addition, about above-mentioned door 5, when needs are specified separately, state at the additional a ~ g below of label as shown in Figure 4.Such as, the door being used for opening and closing and passing in and out from passage 20 gateway in room 22 is expressed as 5a, the door being used for opening and closing and being to and from the gateway in room 24 and 26 is expressed as 5g.In addition, for ease of being described, suppose that the door 5 shown in Fig. 4 is managed by local controller 2 different from each other.That is, local controller 2 corresponds to each door 5 and arranges.Further, in the region shown in Fig. 4, there is not other door 5.
The receiving equipment 6 (not shown) being provided with notifying device 7 near each door 5 built-in.
Determine whether to there occurs fire (S201) in each local controller 2.If fire induction installation 17 does not detect the generation (S201: no) of fire, then local controller 2 controls (S202) usually.
Fire induction installation 17, when the generation detecting fire, sends fire occurrence information (S201: yes) to specific local controller 2.Receive the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information direct from fire induction installation 17, information control unit 10 issues fire occurrence information to center fixture 1 and other local controller 2.In center fixture 1 and local controller 2, when receiving fire occurrence information, terminate usually to control, the evacuation starting to specify controls (S203).
In center fixture 1, when receiving fire occurrence information, equipment identifying unit judges that whether each equipment connected is normal work (S204).Such as, when center fixture 1 receives the failure message of regulation from local controller 2, equipment identifying unit is according to the equipment (that is, out of contior door 5) of the failure message determination malfunction received.Further, when existence can not carry out communicate local controller 2 with center fixture 1, the door 5 that this local controller 2 manages is defined as out of contior door (i.e. the equipment of malfunction) by equipment identifying unit.This determination result (abnormal information), after determining the equipment of malfunction, is sent to each local controller 2 by equipment identifying unit.
If namely all doors 5 normally work do not exist out of contior door 5, then center fixture 1 and local controller 2 end process (S204: no).
In addition, even if after evacuation control starts, receiving equipment 6 also receives id information from the IC tag 8 be present in sensing range 9.Receiving equipment 6 is when receiving id information from IC tag 8 (S205: yes), and the facility information of the id information this received and this equipment exports to local controller 2.
In local controller 2, after receiving fire occurrence information, identifying unit 14 judges whether IC tag 8 (carrying the people of this IC tag 8) is wanted at the door 5 (the current place of restriction) of correspondence current.
Specifically, when after receiving fire occurrence information, information control unit 10 receives id information from receiving equipment 6, the side that the IC tag 8 that first identifying unit 14 judges to have this id information is present in door 5 is still present in the opposite side of door 5.Such as, when the local controller 2 managing door 5a receives id information from receiving equipment 6, the identifying unit 14 of this local controller 2 judges that IC tag 8 is present in than door 5a by side, room 22 or be present in than door 5a by passage 20 side.
This judgement such as can easily realize by making above-mentioned receiving equipment 6 have antenna 6a and 6b.The sensing range 9 of the receiving equipment 6 corresponding with door 5a is set to around a 5a.Antenna 6a from the IC tag 8 be present in above-mentioned sensing range 9, be present in and receive id information than door 5a by the IC tag 8 of side, room 22.Antenna 6b from the IC tag 8 be present in above-mentioned sensing range 9, be present in and receive id information than door 5a by the IC tag 8 of passage 20 side.
Receiving equipment 6 within the stipulated time is before this received first to the IC tag 8 of id information, identifying unit 14 is judged to want the door 5 by correspondence.Such as, when antenna 6a receives id information, identifying unit 14 is judged to be that this IC tag 8 is wanted current from room 22 to passage 20 side.Further, when antenna 6b receives id information, identifying unit 14 is judged to be that this IC tag 8 is wanted current from passage 20 to side, room 22.
And, in local controller 2, when receiving abnormal information from center fixture 1 (equipment identifying unit), evacuate route determination judge the current door 5 (current restriction place) managed after the follow-up evacuation path state (S206) that whether is in that no through traffic.
Such as, the situation having issued the out of contior abnormal information of door 5g from center fixture 1 is considered.
In this case, even the personnel evacuated enter room 24 from passage 20, before this evacuee can not enter into (room 26), namely this evacuee must turn back to passage 20 by door 5c again.Therefore, in the local controller 2 of management door 5c, receive represent door 5g out of contior abnormal information time, evacuate follow-up evacuation path that route determination is judged to be from the side, room 24 of door 5c the state that is in that no through traffic.In addition, when evacuee comes passage 20 side from room 24 by door 5c (the current place of restriction), after evacuee, other place can be gone to by door 5a and 5b.Therefore, receive when representing the out of contior abnormal information of door 5g even if evacuate route determination, state that the follow-up evacuation path being yet judged to be from passage 20 side of door 5c is not in that no through traffic.
The warning control module 16 of local controller 2, according to identifying unit 14 and each result of determination of evacuating route determination, carries out the warning (guiding) specified.Specifically, be judged to be that by identifying unit 14 IC tag 8 is wanted current at the door 5 (the current place of restriction) of correspondence and is judged to be that warning control module 16 makes to notify to represent not by the information (S207) of this door 5 (current restriction place) from notifying device 7 when the state that is in by this door 5 (the current place of restriction) later evacuation path that no through traffic (S206: yes) by evacuation route determination.
Such as, when having issued the out of contior abnormal information of expression door 5g from center fixture 1, in the local controller 2 of management door 5c, as mentioned above, follow-up evacuation path that route determination is judged to be from the side, room 24 of door 5c the state that is in that no through traffic is evacuated.In this case, in the local controller 2 of management door 5c, antenna 6b receives id information, when being judged to be that by identifying unit 14 this IC tag 8 is wanted to pass through from passage 20 to side, room 24, warning control module 16 makes to broadcast in the state that is in by the path after door 5c that no through traffic from notifying device 7.
In addition, in the examples described above, be set to the receiving equipment 6 arranged corresponding to door 5c and there is antenna 6a and 6b.Further, be set to antenna 6a and lean on the IC tag 8 of side, room 24 to receive id information from being present in than door 5c, antenna 6b leans on the IC tag 8 of passage 20 side to receive id information from being present in than door 5c.
Further, in the local controller 2 of management door 5c, when evacuee from the opposition side (private side in room 24) of door 5c close to, also carry out identical control according to the result of determination of evacuating route determination.
In local controller 2, continue to carry out above-mentioned warning, until receiving equipment 6 no longer receives the id information received in S205 after warning control module 16 starts warning in S207.Further, when the no longer received equipment 6 of the id information received in S205 receives, warning control module 16 makes the warning started in S207 stop (S209).
In each local controller 2, also can carry out the control shown in Fig. 3 concurrently with above-mentioned control.
Enter leaving management system according to what there is said structure, when fire, the receiving equipment 6 arranged near door 5 can be utilized suitably to guide the people evacuated.Such as, the people of evacuation can learn the state that is in that no through traffic of the evacuation path after entering this room before it enters the room.Therefore, it is possible to significantly shorten the time required for evacuating.
The people (such as company personnel etc.) registered as allowing current personnel often carries oneself IC tag 8 all the time in buildings, to move freely in buildings.Therefore, if utilize this IC tag 8, also suitable guiding can be carried out to the people in buildings when fire.
Describe the situation at center fixture 1 with equipment identifying unit in the present embodiment.But this illustrate only an example.Intrasystem local controller 2 can carry out the transmission and reception of information mutually by signal wire 3.Therefore, also can be the function that the local controller 2 (or each local controller 2) specified has equipment identifying unit.
Utilizability in industry
Of the present invention enter leaving management system can be used in use IC tag carry out pass in and out room management system in.
Label declaration
1 center fixture; 2 local controllers; 3 order wires; 4 locking devices; 5; 6 receiving equipments; 6a, 6b antenna; 7 notifying devices; 8IC label; 9 sensing ranges; 10 information control units; 11 storage unit; 12 authentication ' unit; 13 lock control unit; 14 identifying units; 15 measuring means; 16 warning control modules; 17 fire induction installations; 18, rooms 22,23,24,25,26; 19,20,21 passages.
Claims (2)
1. enter a leaving management system, it has:
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of the disaster of regulation;
Receiving equipment, it is located at near the current door limited of determined location, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
Lock control unit, when usual, the usual control that the id information that this lock control unit carries out receiving at described receiving equipment makes the locking device of described door unlock consistent with registered id information, when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of this lock control unit to described door specifies controls;
Notifying device, it is located near described door;
1st identifying unit, when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, according to the id information that described receiving equipment receives, judges whether IC tag will pass through in described determined location;
2nd identifying unit, it judges that whether the follow-up evacuation path after by described determined location is as no through traffic; And
Warning control module, it is being judged to be that by described 1st identifying unit IC tag will be passed through in described determined location and be judged to be that the follow-up evacuation path after by described determined location is no through traffic by described 2nd identifying unit, make to represent not by the information of described determined location from described notifying device notice
Described receiving equipment has:
1st receiving element, it is for receiving id information from the IC tag of the side being present in described door;
2nd receiving element, it is for receiving id information from the IC tag of the opposite side being present in described door,
Described 2nd identifying unit judges that whether follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of described door is as no through traffic,
Receive id information at described 1st receiving element from IC tag and be judged to be that by described 2nd identifying unit the follow-up evacuation path from the opposite side of described door is no through traffic, described warning control module makes to represent not by the information of described determined location from described notifying device notice.
2. according to claim 1 enter leaving management system, wherein,
Described 2nd identifying unit judges that whether follow-up evacuation path from the side of described door is as no through traffic,
Receive id information at described 2nd receiving element from IC tag and be judged to be that by described 2nd identifying unit the follow-up evacuation path from the side of described door is no through traffic, described warning control module makes to represent not by the information of described determined location from described notifying device notice.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441152.XA CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180075608.5A CN103999134B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
| CN201510441152.XA CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180075608.5A Division CN103999134B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105118115A true CN105118115A (en) | 2015-12-02 |
| CN105118115B CN105118115B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510441152.XA Expired - Fee Related CN105118115B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105118115B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110091324A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-06 | 株式会社日立大厦系统 | Robot controller, disengaging room control device and robot management system |
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| JP2003132468A (en) * | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-09 | Shimizu Corp | Security system in open space |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105118115B (en) | 2017-10-10 |
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