CN103907144B - Enter leaving management system - Google Patents
Enter leaving management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN103907144B CN103907144B CN201180074426.6A CN201180074426A CN103907144B CN 103907144 B CN103907144 B CN 103907144B CN 201180074426 A CN201180074426 A CN 201180074426A CN 103907144 B CN103907144 B CN 103907144B
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- receiving trap
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
- G08B21/10—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons responsive to calamitous events, e.g. tornados or earthquakes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/01—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
- G08B25/04—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using a single signalling line, e.g. in a closed loop
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
Originally enter leaving management system and there is receiving trap, lock control unit, notifying device, measurement of velocity unit and notice control module.Receiving trap is located near the current door of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation.When the id information that receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, lock control unit makes the locking device of door unlock.Notifying device is located near door.The id information that measurement of velocity unit receives according to receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information.When the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, notice control module makes the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from notifying device.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to employ IC tag enter leaving management system.
Background technology
Enter in leaving management system what employ IC tag, needing turnover room to be limited in the gateway in the room of the personnel of regulation or needing, by the current place being limited in the personnel of regulation, to be provided with IC tag reader.IC tag reader receives id information from the IC tag of the sensing range being positioned at regulation.IC tag reader is when receiving the id information of IC tag, and whether the id information received by judgement is consistent with registered id information.In above-mentioned judgement, if the id information read is consistent with any one id information in registered id information, then the locking device of door is unlocked and allows to pass through.
Enter in leaving management system, such as, when during breaking out of fire, carrying out the control for the evacuating personnel to outside making to be positioned at interior of building in buildings what there is this function.Such as, propose one and enter leaving management system in following patent documentation 1, when in buildings during breaking out of fire, the locking device of opposite house unlocks by force.That records at patent documentation 1 enters in leaving management system, determines to evacuate path when breaking out of fire, determines locking device to be unlocked according to determined evacuation path.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2010-44685 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
In the past, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, can not use and into leaving management system, the personnel evacuated be guided (such as alarm or guiding).
The present invention proposes to solve problem as above just, its object is to, provides one to enter leaving management system, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, can guide the personnel evacuated rightly.
For the means of dealing with problems
Of the present invention enter leaving management system have: receiving trap, it is located near the current door of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; Lock control unit, it is when the id information that receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of door is unlocked; Notifying device, it is located near door; Measurement of velocity unit, its id information received according to receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And notice control module, it makes when the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from notifying device.
In addition, of the present invention enter leaving management system have: disaster detector, it detects the generation of disaster of regulation; Receiving trap, it is located near the current door of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; Lock control unit, it carries out the usual control when the id information that receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, the locking device of door being unlocked when usual, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of opposite house carries out specifying controls; Notifying device, it is located near door; Measurement of velocity unit, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, according to the id information that receiving trap receives, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And notice control module, when the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, make the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from notifying device.
In addition, of the present invention enter leaving management system have: the 1st receiving trap, it is located near current the 1st of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; 1st lock control unit, it is when the id information that the 1st receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of the 1st is unlocked; 1st notifying device, it is located near the 1st; 2nd receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 2nd, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; 2nd lock control unit, it is when the id information that the 2nd receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of the 2nd is unlocked; 2nd notifying device, it is located near the 2nd; Measurement of velocity unit, it is when the 1st receiving trap and the 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, and according to each reception result of the 1st receiving trap and the 2nd receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And notice control module, it is when the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, make from the 1st notifying device and the 2nd notifying device with after receive the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information, notify the content of the regulation about passage rate.
In addition, of the present invention enter leaving management system have: disaster detector, it detects the generation of disaster of regulation; 1st receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 1st, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; 1st lock control unit, the usual control that its id information carrying out receiving at the 1st receiving trap when usual makes the locking device of the 1st unlock consistent with registered id information, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of the 1st specifies is controlled; 1st notifying device, it is located near the 1st; 2nd receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 2nd, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation; 2nd lock control unit, the usual control that its id information carrying out receiving at the 2nd receiving trap when usual makes the locking device of the 2nd unlock consistent with registered id information, when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of the 2nd specifies is controlled; 2nd notifying device, it is located near the 2nd; Measurement of velocity unit, it is when being detected the generation of disaster by disaster detector, when the 1st receiving trap and the 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, according to each reception result of the 1st receiving trap and the 2nd receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And notice control module, it is when the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, make from the 1st notifying device and the 2nd notifying device with after receive the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information, notify the content of the regulation about passage rate.
Invention effect
According to of the present invention enter leaving management system, when there occurs the disasters such as fire, can guide the personnel evacuated rightly.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the figure entering the structure of leaving management system representing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system representing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the planimetric map entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.
Embodiment
Below, present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying.In various figures, identical label is marked to identical or suitable part, and suitably simplify or omit its repeat specification.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the figure entering the structure of leaving management system representing embodiments of the present invention 1.
The major part entering leaving management system is made up of center fixture 1 and multiple local controller 2.Local controller 2 is connected with center fixture 1 by the order wire 3 of regulation.Further, by order wire 3, (with other local controller 2) is interconnected local controller 2.
Enter (entirety of buildings or a part, buildings group) in the buildings of leaving management system being provided with this, needing be limited in the gateway in the room of the personnel of regulation by passing in and out room and need, by the current passage etc. being limited in the personnel of regulation, to be provided with the door 5 of locking device 4.Door 5 passes through and the door of setting to limit.Locking device 4 such as comprises electrolock or electronic lock.
Intrasystem local controller 2 can correspond to each door 5 and arrange, and also can correspond to multiple door 5 and arrange.Further, also can be that in system, only the local controller 2 of some corresponds to a door 5 and arranges, other local controller 2 corresponds to multiple door 5 and arranges.
Local controller 2, except being connected with above-mentioned locking device 4, is also connected with IC tag reader 6, notifying device 7.
IC tag reader 6 and notifying device 7 is provided with for each door 5.IC tag reader 6 and notifying device 7 are such as arranged on the vicinity (such as, adjacent with door 5 wall etc.) of corresponding door 5.IC tag reader 6 and notifying device 7 also can be formed as a device.Such as, notifying device 7 can be built in IC tag reader 6.
IC tag reader 6 forms the device receiving id information from IC tag 8 (not shown in FIG).Id information is the information for determining IC tag 8 (or holder of IC tag 8).IC tag reader 6 receives id information from the IC tag 8 in the sensing range 6A (not shown in FIG) being present in regulation.IC tag reader 6 when receiving id information from IC tag 8, the id information that this is received and be used for determining self reader information together with export to local controller 2.
Notifying device 7 is the devices for the information to the people's notification be positioned at around door 5.Notifying device 7 is such as made up of loudspeaker etc.
Local controller 2 has information control unit 9, storage unit 10, authentication ' unit 11, lock control unit 12 and notice control module 13.
The transmission of information control unit 9 control information in local controller 2 and reception.
In storage unit 10, store the information of the people's (allowing passenger) allowing current door 5 according to each door 5, wherein this door 5 is assigned with and gives this local controller 2.Specifically, in storage unit 10, be previously stored with the id information (, also referred to as " allowing the id information of passenger ") distributing to the IC tag 8 allowing passenger below according to each door 5 (IC tag reader 6).
Whether authentication ' unit 11 judges to want the people (passenger) of current door 5 to be allow passenger.Specifically, when information control unit 9 receives id information and reader information from IC tag reader 6, authentication ' unit 11 judges that whether id information that IC tag reader 6 receives is registered in storage unit 10 as the id information of this permission passenger of 5.When the id information that IC tag reader 6 receives is consistent with registered id information, the passenger that authentication ' unit 11 is judged to carry this IC tag 8 is this permission passenger of 5.
Lock control unit 12 controls locking device 4.When usual, lock control unit 12 controls usually.In usually controlling, lock control unit 12 is locked by locking device 4 substantially, stops door 5 to be opened.Further, when being judged to be that by authentication ' unit 11 passenger is permission passenger, lock control unit 12 allows passing through of the passenger carrying this IC tag 8, and the locking device 4 of corresponding door 5 is unlocked.When implementing usually to control, as long as the people that company personnel etc. are allowed to pass through in advance carries the IC tag 8 of oneself close to IC tag reader 6, then automatically be judged as and allow passenger, corresponding door 5 is opened (or being in the state that can open).
Notice control module 13 controls notifying device 7.
The local controller 2 of a part, except being connected with locking device 4, IC tag reader 6, notifying device 7, is also connected with fire induction installation 14.
Fire induction installation 14 such as induction heat and/or smog, thus detect the generation of fire.Fire induction installation 14, when the generation detecting fire, exports fire occurrence information to connected local controller 2.Receive the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information direct from fire induction installation 14, information control unit 9 issues fire occurrence information to center fixture 1 and/or other local controller 2.
Fire induction installation 14 exemplifies as detect the device (disaster detector) that disaster occurs one.When native system has the disaster detector of other type, according to the disaster generation information exported from this disaster detector, implement the control same with the control of present embodiment.
In addition, when local controller 2 receives fire occurrence information from fire induction installation 14, terminating the current above-mentioned usual action being limited in the personnel of regulation, starting for making the evacuating personnel in buildings control to the evacuation outside buildings.
In evacuation controls, lock control unit 12 such as keeps the state that locking device 4 is unlocked all the time.Thus, the personnel in buildings can have free passage in buildings when the current restriction not by door 5.In addition, also can be, even evacuate after control starts, for the locking device 4 of a part, in the same manner as still when above-mentioned usual control, require that certification based on authentication ' unit 11 is to unlock.In addition, also for the locking device 4 of a part, the unblock of locking device 4 can be controlled according to current direction and/or elapsed time etc. and/or lock.
Will be described hereinafter about evacuating the particular content controlled.
Center fixture 1 manages each local controller 2.
Center fixture 1 possesses the function of new registration id information.Such as, at the input media (not shown) from regulation to after center fixture 1 inputs new register information, after the information namely inputting new id information and allow current door 5, center fixture 1 issues above-mentioned new register information to the local controller 2 of correspondence.Receiving in the local controller 2 of new register information from center fixture 1, rewriting the storage content of storage unit 10 according to the new register information received, upgrade the information allowing passenger.
In addition, center fixture 1, except above-mentioned registration function, also has and evacuates route determination 15, measurement of velocity unit 16, speed determining unit 17 and evacuate direction determination unit 18.
Below, also this action of entering leaving management system (especially detecting the action after fire generation) is illustrated with reference to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram entering the action of leaving management system representing embodiments of the present invention 1.Fig. 3 is the planimetric map entering the function of leaving management system that embodiments of the present invention 1 are described.Fig. 3 illustrates and is provided with the example that this enters the interior of building of leaving management system.
In figure 3,19 represent that turnover room is restricted to the room of the personnel (such as a part of company personnel) of regulation.In the example shown in fig, 3, to be arranged 3 rooms 19 along passage 20.Below, when needs independent designated room 19, state at the additional below a ~ c of label.In the example shown in fig, 3, to be arranged room 19a ~ 19c along passage 20.
Door 5 is provided with in the gateway in room 19.Door 5 is undertaken unlocking and locking by locking device 4.Further, near door 5, be provided with IC tag reader 6 and notifying device 7 (or, there is the IC tag reader 6 of the function of notifying device 7).Below, when above-mentioned each equipment specified separately by needs, after label, add a ~ c according to the room of correspondence state.Such as, the door of the gateway being used for opening and closing room 19a is expressed as 5a, the locking device 4 being carried out locking and unlocking by opposite house 5a is expressed as 4a.Further, the IC tag reader arranged near door 5a is expressed as 6a, its sensing range is expressed as 6Aa.The notifying device arranged near door 5a is expressed as 7a.
In local controller 2, information control unit 9 determines whether to have received fire occurrence information (S101) from fire induction installation 14.If fire induction installation 14 does not detect the generation (S101: no) of fire, then information control unit 9 does not receive fire occurrence information.In this case, usually control (S102) in local controller 2.In usually controlling, as mentioned above, lock control unit 12 controls locking device 4 according to the authentication result of authentication ' unit 11.
Fire induction installation 14, when the generation detecting fire, sends fire occurrence information (S101: yes) to specific local controller 2.Receive the local controller 2 of fire occurrence information direct from fire induction installation 14, information control unit 9 issues fire occurrence information (or representing the information receiving fire occurrence information) to center fixture 1 and other local controller 2.
In local controller 2, when receiving fire occurrence information (or representing the information of this situation), terminate usually to control, the evacuation starting to specify controls (S103).When proceeding to evacuation and controlling, lock control unit 12 such as makes locking device 4 keep the state unlocked all the time.
After starting to evacuate control, IC tag reader 6 also receives id information from the IC tag 8 be present in sensing range 6A.IC tag reader 6 is when receiving id information from IC tag 8, and the reader information of the id information this received and this equipment exports to local controller 2.
In local controller 2, after starting to evacuate control, information control unit 9 also determines whether to have received id information (and reader information paired with it) (S104) from IC tag reader 6.Received id information and the information (reader information) of the IC tag reader 6 receiving this id information, when have received id information from IC tag reader 6 (S104: yes), are sent to center fixture 1 by information control unit 9.
In center fixture 1, when receiving fire occurrence information from local controller 2, evacuating route determination 15 and judging that the evacuating personnel for making to be positioned at interior of building evacuates path to the best outside buildings.Such as, in center fixture 1, be registered with many in advance evacuate path.Evacuate route determination 15 after receiving fire occurrence information from local controller 2, determine the generation position of fire, according to the generation position of fire and the position etc. of emergency exit, from registered evacuation path, select best evacuation path.
In addition, when only have one evacuate path, can in advance by this evacuation path register in center fixture 1.In this case, center fixture 1 also can not arrange the above-mentioned selection function of evacuating route determination 15.
In addition, in center fixture 1, after receiving fire occurrence information from local controller 2 (when namely carrying out evacuation control), the id information that measurement of velocity unit 16 receives according to IC tag reader 6, measurement carries the passage rate (hereinafter, also referred to as " passage rate of IC tag 8 ") (S105) of the people of the IC tag 8 with this id information.
Below, the function of measurement of velocity unit 16 is specifically described.
As an example, when breaking out of fire in buildings is described, as shown in Figure 3, people (evacuee) B that the IC tag 8 of carrying oneself carries out evacuating is along the situation of evacuating path movement in passage 20.Evacuation path shown in Fig. 3 is the evacuation path set by evacuation route determination 15.
When IC tag 8 adopts such as RFID label tag, the radius of the sensing range 6A of IC tag reader 6 is at about several meters, and sensing range 6A covers the Width entirety (or roughly overall) of passage 20.
Therefore, when evacuee B passes through before room 19c (door 5c), the IC tag 8 that evacuee B carries enters sensing range 6Ac.Thus, the id information of this IC tag 8 is read by IC tag reader 6c automatically.The id information of IC tag 8 carried by the evacuee B that IC tag reader 6c reads (below, also referred to as " id information of evacuee B "), center fixture 1 is sent to by local controller 2 together with the reader information of IC tag reader 6c.
Then, when evacuee B passes through before room 19b (door 5b), the IC tag 8 that evacuee B carries enters sensing range 6Ab.Thus, the id information of this IC tag 8 is read by IC tag reader 6b automatically.By the id information of the evacuee B of IC tag reader 6b reading, be sent to center fixture 1 by local controller 2 together with the reader information of IC tag reader 6b.
After this, when evacuee B passes through before room 19a (door 5a), the IC tag 8 that evacuee B carries enters sensing range 6Aa.Thus, the id information of this IC tag 8 is read by IC tag reader 6a automatically.By the id information of the evacuee B of IC tag reader 6a reading, be sent to center fixture 1 by local controller 2 together with the reader information of IC tag reader 6a.
In center fixture 1, the result received by IC tag reader 6 according to each IC tag 8 (i.e. each id information) management.About the id information of evacuee B, such as and date received time correlation such according to following table 1 manages with joining.
[table 1]
Each setting position of IC tag reader 6 is registered in center fixture 1 in advance.That is, each distance between IC tag reader 6 is known.When multiple IC tag reader 6 receives identical id information, measurement of velocity unit 16 is according to these reception results, and measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag 8 of this id information.
As an example, the action when id information of evacuee B is in the examples described above received by IC tag reader 6a is described.
When the id information of evacuee B is received by IC tag reader 6a, as mentioned above, this id information is transfused to center fixture 1 with the reader information of IC tag reader 6a together with the information of date received time.
In center fixture 1, when detecting that the id information of evacuee B is received by IC tag reader 6a, judge whether id information identical is before this received by other IC tag reader 6.As shown in table 1, during before being received by IC tag reader 6a 5 seconds of the id information of evacuee B, received by IC tag reader 6b.Further, during before being received by IC tag reader 6a 10 seconds of the id information of evacuee B, received by IC tag reader 6c.
When the id information of evacuee B is received by multiple IC tag reader 6, measurement of velocity unit 16 is such as according to this reception result and previous reception result, the passage rate of measurement evacuee B (that is, there is the IC tag 8 as the id information of object).That is, at the id information of evacuee B when being received by IC tag reader 6a, measurement of velocity unit 16 receives the moment of id information and the distance of IC tag reader 6a and 6b according to IC tag reader 6a and 6b, the passage rate of computing evacuee B.
In addition, the sensing range 6A of IC tag reader 6 covers larger scope.Therefore, when IC tag reader 6a and 6b is arranged on nearer place, in the computing of above-mentioned passage rate, cause error to increase.Therefore, what measurement of velocity unit 16 also can consider IC tag reader 6 arranges interval etc., selects the data used when computing passage rate.
Such as, when the distance of IC tag reader 6a and 6b is shorter than setting, measurement of velocity unit 16 according to this reception result and previous reception result again, the passage rate of measurement evacuee B.In this case, measurement of velocity unit 16 receives the distance between moment of id information and IC tag reader 6a and 6c according to IC tag reader 6a and 6c, the passage rate of computing evacuee B.
In center fixture 1, when measurement of velocity unit 16 measures the passage rate of IC tag 8, following evacuation direction determination unit 18 judges the current direction (, also referred to as " the current direction of IC tag 8 ") (S106) of carrying the people of this IC tag below.Preset its operational method, so as such as when IC tag 8 to along evacuate the direction in evacuation path that route determination 15 sets move, the passage rate of the IC tag 8 calculated by measurement of velocity unit 16 on the occasion of.If set like this, then can positive and negative according to the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16, judge the current direction of IC tag 8.
Such as, the evacuee C shown in Fig. 3 moves to the reverse direction evacuating the evacuation path that route determination 15 sets.
When evacuee C passes through before room 19b (door 5b), the id information of evacuee C is read by IC tag reader 6b, and sends to center fixture 1.Then, the IC tag 8 that evacuee C carries enters sensing range 6Ac, and the id information of evacuee C is read by IC tag reader 6c thus, and is sent to center fixture 1.
In this case, the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 becomes negative value.When the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 is negative value (S106: no), evacuates direction determination unit 18 and be judged to be that the current direction of evacuee C is with inconsistent along the direction (evacuation direction) of evacuating the evacuation path that route determination 15 sets.
Evacuate direction determination unit 18 when having carried out the inconsistent judgement in direction in S106, the local controller 2 finally receiving the IC tag reader 6 (being IC tag reader 6c in this example) of the id information of evacuee C to management sends the inconsistent information in direction specified.In the local controller 2 of Management IC label reader 6c, when receiving the inconsistent information in direction from center fixture 1 (evacuating direction determination unit 18), notice control module 13 makes the content notifying the regulation about direction of passing through from the notifying device 7c corresponding with IC tag reader 6c (be arranged on and receive the notifying device 7 of the IC tag reader 6 of the id information of evacuee C closest to last (namely this time)).Such as, notify that control module 13 makes to broadcast current to the reverse direction evacuating path content (S107) from notifying device 7c.
On the other hand, the evacuee B shown in Fig. 3 moves to the direction identical with the evacuation path that evacuation route determination 15 sets.In this case, the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 become on the occasion of.When the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 be on the occasion of (S106: yes), evacuate direction determination unit 18 be judged to be that the current direction of evacuee B is consistent with along the direction (evacuation direction) of evacuating the evacuation path that route determination 15 sets.
In center fixture 1, when evacuating direction determination unit 18 and carried out the consistent judgement in direction in S106, following speed determining unit 17 judges whether the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 exceedes the reference value (S108) of regulation.
When the passage rate measured by measurement of velocity unit 16 has exceeded the reference value of regulation, the local controller 2 that speed determining unit 17 finally receives the IC tag reader 6 (being IC tag reader 6a in this example) of the id information of evacuee B to management has sent the hypervelocity information specified.In the local controller 2 of Management IC label reader 6a, when receiving hypervelocity information from center fixture 1 (speed determining unit 17), notice control module 13 makes the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from the notifying device 7a (being arranged on the notifying device 7 that closest to finally (namely this time) receives the IC tag reader 6 of the id information of evacuee B) corresponding with IC tag reader 6a.Such as, notify that control module 13 makes to broadcast the content (S109) that please underspeed current from notifying device 7a.
What have said structure enters leaving management system when fire, and the IC tag reader 6 arranged near door 5 can be utilized to carry out guide properly (such as, alarm or dredge) to the personnel evacuated.
In buildings, the IC tag 8 of oneself is often carry all the time by the personnel's (such as, company personnel etc.) registered, to move freely in buildings as permission passenger.Therefore, if utilize this IC tag 8, then also suitable guiding can be carried out to the people in buildings when fire.
Such as, can carry out such as not in alarm the people evacuated on the run, please underspeed the warning of evacuating.To the people that the reverse direction evacuating path is evacuated, such as not current to this direction alarm can be carried out.By carrying out such guiding, can prevent the people carrying out evacuating from incuring loss through delay escape.Further, to the evacuation personnel not understanding correct evacuation path, correct path can be notified.
In the present embodiment, the situation possessing each unit shown in 15 ~ 18 at center fixture 1 is described.But this illustrate only an example.Local controller 2 can carry out transmission and the reception of information mutually by signal wire 3.Therefore, each unit shown in 15 ~ 18 also can be located at the local controller 2 (or each local controller 2) of regulation.
Further, in the present embodiment, describe and only make when detecting the generation of fire by fire induction installation 14 each unit shown in 15 ~ 18 carry out the situation of action.But, also can be, when fire induction installation 14 does not detect the generation of fire, when usually controlling, make measurement of velocity unit 16 and speed determining unit 17 carry out action.In this case, even when usually controlling, also the action shown in S104, S105, S108, the S109 in Fig. 3 can be performed according to said sequence.
By adopting this structure, when usually controlling, can carry out to the people of movement on the run the current warning that please underspeed.
In addition, in the present embodiment, describe when two IC tag readers 6 receive identical id information, according to the situation in each passage rate of reception result measurement IC tag 8, the current direction of judgement IC tag 8.But this is only illustrate as an example.Also the reception result of the IC tag reader 6 of more than three can be utilized, the passage rate of measurement IC tag 8, the current direction of judgement IC tag 8.In addition, if possible, also can according to the reception result of an IC tag reader 6, the passage rate of measurement IC tag 8, the current direction of judgement IC tag 8.
Utilizability in industry
Of the present invention enter leaving management system can be used in using IC tag to carry out in the system of current management.
Label declaration
1 center fixture; 2 local controllers; 3 signal wires; 4,4a, 4b, 4c locking device; 5,5a, 5b, 5c door; 6,6a, 6b, 6cIC label reader; 6A, 6Aa, 6Ab, 6Ac sensing range; 7,7a, 7b, 7c notifying device; 8IC label; 9 information control units; 10 storage unit; 11 authentication ' unit; 12 lock control unit; 13 notice control modules; 14 fire induction installations; 15 evacuate route determination; 16 measurement of velocity unit; 17 speed determining unit; 18 evacuate direction determination unit; 19,19a, 19b, 19c room; 20 passages.
Claims (6)
1. enter a leaving management system, this enters leaving management system has:
Receiving trap, it is located near the current door of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
Lock control unit, it is when the id information that described receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of described door is unlocked;
Notifying device, it is located near described door;
Measurement of velocity unit, its id information received according to described receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information;
Notice control module, it, when the passage rate measured by described measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, makes the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from described notifying device;
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of the disaster of regulation; And
Current direction determination unit, it is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, according to the id information that described receiving trap receives, judges the current direction with the IC tag of this id information,
When the evacuation direction of the current direction determined by described current direction determination unit and regulation is inconsistent, described notice control module makes the content of the regulation from the relevant direction of passing through of described notifying device notice.
2. enter a leaving management system, this enters leaving management system has:
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of the disaster of regulation;
Receiving trap, it is located near the current door of restriction, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
Lock control unit, the usual control that its id information carrying out receiving at described receiving trap when usual makes the locking device of described door unlock consistent with registered id information, when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of described door specifies is controlled;
Notifying device, it is located near described door;
Measurement of velocity unit, it is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, and according to the id information that described receiving trap receives, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And
Notice control module, it, when the passage rate measured by described measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, makes the content notifying the regulation about passage rate from described notifying device.
3. according to claim 2 enter leaving management system, wherein,
Described enter leaving management system there is current direction determination unit, this current direction determination unit is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, according to the id information that described receiving trap receives, judge the current direction with the IC tag of this id information
When the evacuation direction of the current direction determined by described current direction determination unit and regulation is inconsistent, described notice control module makes the content of the regulation from the relevant direction of passing through of described notifying device notice.
4. enter a leaving management system, this enters leaving management system has:
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of the disaster of regulation;
1st receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 1st, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
1st lock control unit, it is when the id information that described 1st receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of described 1st is unlocked;
1st notifying device, it is located near described 1st;
2nd receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 2nd, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
2nd lock control unit, it is when the id information that described 2nd receiving trap receives is consistent with registered id information, and the locking device of described 2nd is unlocked;
2nd notifying device, it is located near described 2nd;
Measurement of velocity unit, it is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, when described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, according to each reception result of described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information;
Notice control module, it is when the passage rate measured by described measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, make from described 1st notifying device and described 2nd notifying device with after receive the content that the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information notifies the regulation about passage rate; And
Current direction determination unit, it is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, when described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, according to each reception result of described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap, judge the current direction with the IC tag of this id information
When the evacuation direction of the current direction determined by described current direction determination unit and regulation is inconsistent, described notice control module make from described 1st notifying device and described 2nd notifying device with after receive the content that the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information notifies the regulation about current direction.
5. enter a leaving management system, this enters leaving management system has:
Disaster detector, it detects the generation of the disaster of regulation;
1st receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 1st, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
1st lock control unit, the usual control that its id information carrying out receiving at described 1st receiving trap when usual makes the locking device of described 1st unlock consistent with registered id information, when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of described 1st specifies is controlled;
1st notifying device, it is located near described 1st;
2nd receiving trap, it is located at and limits near current the 2nd, receives id information from the IC tag in the sensing range being present in regulation;
2nd lock control unit, the usual control that its id information carrying out receiving at described 2nd receiving trap when usual makes the locking device of described 2nd unlock consistent with registered id information, when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, the evacuation that the locking device of described 2nd specifies is controlled;
2nd notifying device, it is located near described 2nd;
Measurement of velocity unit, it is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, when described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, according to each reception result of described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap, measurement has the passage rate of the IC tag of this id information; And
Notice control module, it is when the passage rate measured by described measurement of velocity unit exceedes the reference value of regulation, make from described 1st notifying device and described 2nd notifying device with after receive the content that the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information notifies the regulation about passage rate.
6. according to claim 5 enter leaving management system, wherein,
Described enter leaving management system there is current direction determination unit, this current direction determination unit is when detecting the generation of disaster by described disaster detector, when described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap receive identical id information, according to each reception result of described 1st receiving trap and described 2nd receiving trap, judge the current direction with the IC tag of this id information
When the evacuation direction of the current direction determined by described current direction determination unit and regulation is inconsistent, described notice control module make from described 1st notifying device and described 2nd notifying device with after receive the content that the close notifying device of the receiving trap of this id information notifies the regulation about current direction.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2011/079532 WO2013094023A1 (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Entrance and exit management system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN103907144A CN103907144A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| CN103907144B true CN103907144B (en) | 2016-03-02 |
Family
ID=48667950
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180074426.6A Expired - Fee Related CN103907144B (en) | 2011-12-20 | 2011-12-20 | Enter leaving management system |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5804083B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR101607785B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN103907144B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013094023A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109416866A (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2019-03-01 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Access management system |
| JP7344783B2 (en) * | 2019-12-09 | 2023-09-14 | 三菱電機エンジニアリング株式会社 | Monitoring devices, monitoring programs, and monitoring systems |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101201890A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-06-18 | 北京爱心无限医疗技术开发有限公司 | Wireless intelligent management system for managerial personnel vehicle |
| CN102058939A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-05-18 | 清华大学 | Method and system for evaluating building fire situation and instructing evacuation |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02278498A (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1990-11-14 | Toshiba Corp | Refuge guide device |
| JP2006107315A (en) | 2004-10-08 | 2006-04-20 | Denso Corp | Vehicle speed measuring instrument and violation fee collection system |
| JP2006309280A (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2006-11-09 | Hitachi Software Eng Co Ltd | System for analyzing purchase behavior of customer in store using noncontact ic tag |
| JP2007249763A (en) * | 2006-03-17 | 2007-09-27 | Nippon Signal Co Ltd:The | Entry/exit management apparatus |
| JP2007264869A (en) | 2006-03-28 | 2007-10-11 | Sato Corp | Evacuation guidance system |
| JP4833105B2 (en) * | 2007-02-06 | 2011-12-07 | 富士通フロンテック株式会社 | Information terminal device, store information providing device, store information providing method, and store information providing program |
| JP4093319B1 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2008-06-04 | クオリティ株式会社 | Evacuation guidance system |
| JP5234760B2 (en) * | 2008-08-18 | 2013-07-10 | Ｎｅｃインフロンティア株式会社 | Entrance / exit management system, disaster evacuation support method, disaster evacuation support program, and program recording medium |
| US9504896B2 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2016-11-29 | Innovative Timing Systems, Llc | Variably spaced multi-point RFID tag reader systems and methods |
-
2011
- 2011-12-20 JP JP2013549999A patent/JP5804083B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-20 WO PCT/JP2011/079532 patent/WO2013094023A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-12-20 CN CN201180074426.6A patent/CN103907144B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-12-20 KR KR1020147010557A patent/KR101607785B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101201890A (en) * | 2007-08-14 | 2008-06-18 | 北京爱心无限医疗技术开发有限公司 | Wireless intelligent management system for managerial personnel vehicle |
| CN102058939A (en) * | 2010-08-18 | 2011-05-18 | 清华大学 | Method and system for evaluating building fire situation and instructing evacuation |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP5804083B2 (en) | 2015-11-04 |
| WO2013094023A1 (en) | 2013-06-27 |
| CN103907144A (en) | 2014-07-02 |
| KR101607785B1 (en) | 2016-03-30 |
| JPWO2013094023A1 (en) | 2015-04-27 |
| KR20140069211A (en) | 2014-06-09 |
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