WO2019003315A1

WO2019003315A1 - Management system

Info

Publication number: WO2019003315A1
Application number: PCT/JP2017/023629
Authority: WO
Inventors: 今井　勝彦
Original assignee: 三菱電機株式会社
Priority date: 2017-06-27
Filing date: 2017-06-27
Publication date: 2019-01-03
Also published as: CN110770805B; JPWO2019003315A1; JP6711461B2; CN110770805A

Abstract

A storage unit (27) stores an occurrence of an intrusion into a first region if a detector (8-1) detects the presence of a person when a prohibiting means has prohibited the unlocking of a door (15-1). If a receiver (30) receives identification information, a specification unit (35) links this identification information and specifies the region indicated by region information stored in a storage unit (32). If the region specified by the specification unit (35) is the first region and an occurrence of an intrusion into the first region is stored in the storage unit (27), a notification unit (37) makes a notification pertaining to the intrusion occurrence.

Description

Management system

The present invention relates to a management system.

Patent Document 1 describes a system for managing access to a room. The system described in Patent Document 1 includes a card reader in and out of a room. In this system, when a specific operation is performed, a security mode is initiated which prohibits the unlocking of the door. The security mode is released by holding the card over the card reader in the room until the fixed time elapses after the security mode is started.

Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-194822

In the management system, the guard mode may be started even though there are still people in the room. Those who start the security mode will go home without noticing that there is a person in the room.

In the system described in Patent Document 1, a person in the room can cancel the security mode until a predetermined time elapses after the security mode is started. However, the person in the room does not notice that the security mode has been started. For this reason, the above-mentioned fixed time will pass, without security mode being canceled.

The present invention has been made to solve the problems as described above. An object of the present invention is to provide a management system capable of appropriately notifying a person who is going to leave a specific area in accordance with the state of security of the area.

A management system according to the present invention comprises: a first receiver for receiving identification information; first storage means for storing identification information for identifying a person who can enter and leave the first area; and a first receiver for receiving the identification information. A first unlocking means for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first area when the identified identification information matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means, and a specific operation The first door is prohibited from being unlocked by the prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means, the detector for detecting that there is a person in the first area, and the prohibiting means. When the presence of a person is detected by the detector, the second storage means for storing the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area, the second receiver for receiving the identification information, the identification information and the area information Storage means stored in memory and identification information by the second receiver And the identification means for identifying the area indicated by the area information stored in the third storage means in association with the identification information, and when the area identified by the identification means is the first area, If the occurrence of the intrusion into the one area is stored in the second storage unit, the notification unit may perform notification on the occurrence of the intrusion.

The management system according to the present invention includes a first receiver disposed in the first area for receiving identification information, a second receiver disposed outside the first area for receiving identification information, and the first area. When the first storage means storing identification information for specifying a person who can enter and / or exit and the identification information received by the second receiver match any of the identification information stored in the first storage means A first unlocking means for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first area; a inhibiting means for inhibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed; 1 Unmanned detection means for detecting that there is no person in the first area based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the second receiver, and unmanned when the unlocking of the first door is not prohibited by the prohibition means If the detection means detects that no one is present, the first area The identification information is received by the determination unit that determines security, the third receiver that receives the identification information, the second storage unit in which the identification information and the area information are stored in association, and the third receiver And specifying means for specifying the area indicated by the area information stored in the second storage means in association with the identification information, and the first area is not determined if the area specified by the specifying means is the first area. And a notifying means for giving a notice on unguarding when judged by the judging means as the guard.

In the management system according to the present invention, the second storage means is configured to generate an intrusion into the first area when the detector detects that a person is present when the unlocking of the first door is prohibited by the prohibiting means. Remember. When the identification information is received by the second receiver, the identification means identifies the area indicated by the area information stored in the third storage means in association with the identification information. When the area specified by the specification means is the first area, the notification means makes a notification regarding the occurrence of the intrusion if the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means. With the management system according to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately notify a person who is going to leave a specific area in accordance with the state of security of the area.

It is a figure which shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the building where the management system was applied. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of a management system. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of the management system shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the building where the management system was applied. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of a management system. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of the management system shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a local controller is provided. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a center apparatus is provided. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a local controller is provided.

The invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Duplicate descriptions will be simplified or omitted as appropriate. In each figure, the same numerals show the same portion or the corresponding portion.

Embodiment 1
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a management system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The management system 1 includes, for example, the center device 2, the local controller 3, the local controller 4, the authentication terminal 5, the authentication terminal 6, the authentication terminal 7, the detector 8, the monitoring device 9, the monitoring device 9, the monitoring device 10, the display 11, and the display 12. Equipped with

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the building 13 to which the management system 1 is applied. FIG. 2 shows an example in which six rooms R1 to R6 are formed on the first floor of the building 13. The people who can go in and out of each room are predetermined. For example, persons who can enter and leave the room R1 are determined in advance. Similarly, persons who can enter and leave the room R6 are determined in advance. The rooms R1 to R6 are examples of areas in which people who can enter and leave are predetermined.

FIG. 2 shows an example in which five tenants T1 to T5 enter the first floor of the building 13. For example, a person who belongs to the tenant T1 can go in and out of the room R1. A person who belongs to the tenant T2 can go in and out of the room R2. Similarly, a person who belongs to the tenant T5 can go in and out of both the room R5 and the room R6.

FIG. 2 shows an example in which a person who can enter and leave the building 13 itself is also predetermined. For example, a person belonging to any one of the tenants T1 to T5 can enter and exit the building 13. The common part C of the building 13 is an example of an area where people who can enter and leave are predetermined. In the example shown in FIG. 2, a person outside the building 13 can not go to each room R1 to R6 without passing through the common part C of the building 13. A person in each room R1 to R6 can not leave the building 13 without passing through the common part C of the building 13. In addition, the access to the common part C of the building 13 may not be restricted to a specific person.

In the example shown in FIG. 2, the door 15 provided with the electric lock 14 is provided at the entrance of each room. In the following, if it is necessary to individually identify the devices associated with a room, the room number is added after the hyphen. For example, the door 15-1 provided with the electric lock 14-1 is provided at the entrance of the room R1. The door 15-1 is a door for entering and exiting the room R1. The door 15-1 is locked by the electric lock 14-1. Similarly, a door 15-6 equipped with an electric lock 14-6 is provided at the entrance of the room R6. The door 15-6 is a door for entering and exiting the room R6. The door 15-6 is locked by the electric lock 14-6.

The authentication terminal 7 is provided on the wall of the corridor adjacent to the door 15. For example, the authentication terminal 7-1 is disposed adjacent to the door 15-1. The authentication terminal 7-1 is disposed outside the room R1. Similarly, the authentication terminal 7-6 is disposed adjacent to the door 15-6. The authentication terminal 7-6 is disposed outside the room R6.

The authentication terminal 7 and the electric lock 14 are connected to the local controller 4. The authentication terminal 7 and the electric lock 14 are controlled by the local controller 4. Only one set of authentication terminal 7 and electric lock 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. A plurality of sets of authentication terminals 7 and electric locks 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. The number of local controllers 4 provided in the management system 1 is arbitrary.

The detector 8 is provided in each room. The detector 8 detects that there is a person in the room. For example, the detector 8-1 detects that there is a person in the room R1. Similarly, the detector 8-6 detects that there is a person in the room R6. The detector 8 is, for example, an infrared sensor. When the presence of a person in the room is detected by the detector 8, a detection signal is output from the detector 8 to the local controller 4.

In the example shown in FIG. 2, the door 17 provided with the electric lock 16 is provided at the opening of the building 13. The door 17 is a door for entering and exiting the common part C of the building 13. The door 17 is locked by the electric lock 16.

The authentication terminal 5 and the display 11 are provided in the lobby which is a part of the common part C so as to be adjacent to the door 17. The authentication terminal 5 and the electric lock 16 are connected to the local controller 3. The authentication terminal 5 and the electric lock 16 are controlled by the local controller 3. The display 11 is controlled by the monitoring device 9.

FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the function of the management system 1. In the following, functions related to the room R1 will be described in detail. The functions related to the other rooms are the same as the functions related to the room R1, and thus the detailed description will be omitted.

The authentication terminal 7-1 includes, for example, a receiver 18-1, a security button 19-1, and a release button 20-1.

The receiver 18-1 receives a radio wave from the tag 21. The range in which the receiver 18-1 receives a radio wave from the tag 21 is preset. The tag 21 is possessed by a person who is permitted to enter and exit the building 13. Therefore, the employee of the tenant T1 who is permitted to enter and leave the room R1 holds the tag 21. For example, the tag 21 is built in a card such as an employee ID card.

Identification information is stored in the tag 21. The identification information is information for identifying the tag 21. Unique identification information is assigned to each tag 21. The receiver 18-1 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 18-1 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 4.

The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a collation unit 23, and an unlocking unit 24.

In the storage unit 22, identification information for identifying a person who can enter and leave the room R1 is stored. For example, identification information for identifying an employee of the tenant T1 is stored in the storage unit 22.

The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 18-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22.

The unlocking unit 24 controls the electric lock 14-1. Basically, the unlocking unit 24 locks the door 15-1 by the electric lock 14-1. The unlocking unit 24 unlocks the door 15-1 according to the collation result of the collation unit 23. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thus, the door 15-1 is unlocked.

The security button 19-1 is a button for starting the security mode. When the security button 19-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode is started. In the security mode, unlocking of the door 15-1 by the unlocking unit 24 is prohibited. That is, even if the employee of the tenant T1 holds the employee ID card over the receiver 18-1 in the security mode, the door 15-1 is not unlocked. The local controller 4 notifies the center device 2 that the security mode has been started. The security button 19-1 or the like is an example of a means for prohibiting the unlocking of the door 15-1 by the unlocking unit 24 when a specific operation is performed. The detection by the above-described detector 8-1 may be performed only in the security mode.

The release button 20-1 is a button for ending the security mode. When the release button 20-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode ends. The local controller 3 notifies the center device 2 that the security mode has ended.

The center apparatus 2 includes, for example, a storage unit 27 and a setting unit 28.

The information stored in the storage unit 22 of the local controller 4 can be updated from the center device 2. For example, the information set by the setting unit 28 is transmitted to the local controller 4. The local controller 4 updates the information stored in the storage unit 22 based on the setting information. Similarly, information stored in the storage unit 32 described later can also be updated from the center device 2.

The storage unit 27 stores information indicating the current status of each room. The information indicating the current status of each room is updated based on the input information. Table 1 shows an example of the information stored in the storage unit 27.

As described above, when the security button 19-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode is started. The local controller 4 notifies the center device 2 that the security mode has been started. In such a case, the fact that the guard mode is being performed in the room R1 is stored in the storage unit 27. Table 1 shows an example in which the security mode is performed also in the room R6 by the security button 19-6 being pressed and the verification of the identification information being successful. In addition, when the release button 20-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the center device 2 is notified that the security mode has ended. In such a case, the fact that the normal mode is being performed in the room R1 is stored in the storage unit 27.

As described above, when the detector 8-1 detects that there is a person in the room R1, the local controller 4 receives a detection signal from the detector 8-1. The local controller 4 transfers the detection signal received from the detector 8-1 to the center device 2. When the center apparatus 2 receives the detection signal from the detector 8-1 while the security mode is being performed in the room R1, the occurrence of the intrusion in the room R1 is stored in the storage unit 27. That is, when the detection of a person is detected by the detector 8-1 when the unlocking of the door 15-1 is prohibited by performing a specific operation, the information indicating the occurrence of the intrusion into the room R1 is It is stored in the storage unit 27.

The authentication terminal 5 includes, for example, a receiver 30 and an alarm 31.

The receiver 30 receives a radio wave from the tag 21. The range in which the receiver 30 receives radio waves from the tag 21 is set in advance. The receiver 30 receives radio waves including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 30 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3. The annunciator 31 is, for example, a speaker. The annunciator 31 may be a display. The annunciator 31 may be both a speaker and a display.

The authentication terminal 5 is a terminal operated by a person who goes out of the building 13 from the common use port. The authentication terminal 5 is arranged in the lobby. FIG. 3 shows an example in which an authentication terminal is provided outside the building 13. The function of the authentication terminal provided outside the building 13 is similar to the function of the authentication terminal 5.

The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a check unit 33, an unlocking unit 34, an identification unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37.

In the storage unit 32, identification information for identifying a person who can enter and leave the building 13 is stored. For example, the storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying the employees of the tenants T1 to T5. Furthermore, the storage unit 32 stores area information in association with identification information. The area information is information for specifying an area where a person who has been assigned the identification information can go in and out. Table 2 shows an example of the information stored in the storage unit 32.

For example, the identification information 1001 is identification information assigned to the employee of the tenant T1. Employees of the tenant T1 can go in and out of the room R1. Therefore, the storage unit 32 stores the area information “room R1” in association with the identification information 1001. Similarly, the identification information 5001 is identification information assigned to the employee of the tenant T5. Employees of the tenant T5 can go in and out of both the room R5 and the room R6. Therefore, the storage unit 32 stores the area information “room R5 and room R6” in association with the identification information 5001.

An operation example of the local controller 3 will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 as well. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the management system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The local controller 3 determines whether the receiver 30 receives the identification information from the tag 21 (S101). When leaving the building 13, a person in the building 13 holds the employee ID card with the tag 21 built in to the receiver 30. Thereby, the receiver 30 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 30 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3.

In the local controller 3, when the identification information is received from the receiver 30, the collation unit 33 collates the identification information. For example, the collation unit 33 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 30 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (S102).

The notification unit 37 controls the notification device 31. Further, the notification unit 37 outputs a display command to the monitoring device 9 in order to cause the display unit 11 to perform a desired display. When the identification information received by the receiver 30 does not match any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (No in S102), the notification unit 37 notifies from the notification device 31 that passage is not permitted. (S110).

When the identification information received by the receiver 30 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (Yes in S102), the identification unit 35 can enter and exit the person who has input the identification information from the receiver 30. An area is specified (S103). For example, in S103, the identification unit 35 identifies the area indicated by the area information stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the identification information. When the information shown in Table 2 is stored in the storage unit 32, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 1001, the specification unit 35 specifies the room R1 as the area in S103. When the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the identifying unit 35 identifies the room R5 and the room R6 as the area in S103.

The determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of the intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for the area identified by the identification unit 35 (S104). When the information shown in Table 2 is stored in the storage unit 32, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 1001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of the intrusion into the room R1 is stored in the storage unit 27. Is determined in S104. Similarly, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of the intrusion into the room R5 is stored in the storage unit 27. Furthermore, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of the intrusion into the room R6 is stored in the storage unit 27.

If it is determined in S104 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area identified in S103 is not recorded in the storage unit 27, the notification unit 37 causes the notification device 31 to notify that the passage is permitted (S108).

The unlocking unit 34 controls the electric lock 16. Basically, the unlocking unit 34 locks the door 17 by the electric lock 16. The unlocking unit 34 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 16 when it is determined No in S104. Thereby, the door 17 is unlocked (S109).

If it is determined in S104 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area specified in S103 is recorded in the storage unit 27, for example, intrusion information as shown in Table 3 is stored in the storage unit 32 (S105). When a plurality of areas are specified in S103, if the occurrence of an intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for any one of those areas, it is determined as Yes in S104.

Table 3 shows an example in which intrusion information is associated with identification information and stored in the storage unit 32. The identification information shown in Table 3 is the identification information received by the receiver 30 in S101. Table 3 shows an example in which intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the information of the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. Table 3 shows an example in which the area where the intrusion has occurred and the name representing the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as intrusion information.

If the informing unit 37 determines “Yes” in S104, the informing unit 37 performs informing regarding an intrusion occurrence. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies the necessary information from the notification device 31 of the authentication terminal 5 (S106). The notification unit 37 causes the display unit 11 to display necessary information (S107).

For example, the authentication terminal 5 is provided with a display and a speaker as the alarm 31. If the notification unit 37 determines “Yes” in S104, the notification unit 37 causes the display of the authentication terminal 5 to display “NG”. The notification unit 37 may output an audio message such as “Please return to the room and check security” from the speaker of the authentication terminal 5.

If the notification unit 37 determines “Yes” in S104, the notification unit 37 transmits the information shown in Table 3 to the monitoring device 9. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display, for example, the following content based on the information received from the local controller 3.
-Information identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-The fact that the intrusion occurred-the area in which the intrusion occurred-the name representing the area in which the intrusion occurred

For example, the monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display the name as information for identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. The monitoring device 9 may cause the display 11 to display the identification information received by the receiver 30 as information for identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display the room number as the area where the intrusion has occurred. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display the tenant name as a name representing the area where the intrusion has occurred. The information displayed on the display unit 11 in S107 is not limited to the above example.

In the example shown in this embodiment, when the employee of the tenant T1 starts the security mode without noticing that there is a person in the room R1, the employee or another employee holds the employee ID card over the receiver 30. Notification on the occurrence of an intrusion is performed. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 4, when it is determined Yes in S104, the unlocking unit 34 does not unlock the door 17. For this reason, the employee who knows that the occurrence of the intrusion is detected returns to the room R1 and cancels the security mode. If it is an example shown in this embodiment, appropriate notification can be performed to a person who is going to leave a specific area in accordance with the state of security of the area.

2 and 3 show an example in which the management system 1 is applied only to the first floor of a building 13. The management system 1 may be applied to a plurality of floors of the building 13 or the entire building 13. For example, when the tenant T1 is in the room R1 on the first floor of the building 13 and the room R11 on the third floor, the storage unit 32 stores area information “room R1 and room R11” linked to the identification information 1001 .

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another example of the management system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention. In the following, an example in which the management system 1 is applied to each floor of the building 13 is shown. FIG. 5 shows an example in which the management system 1 is applied to the third floor of the building 13 as an example. For example, six rooms R11 to R16 are formed on the third floor of the building 13. The rooms R11 to R16 are an example of areas where people who can enter and leave are predetermined. FIG. 5 shows an example in which five tenants T11 to T15 enter the third floor of the building 13.

In the example shown in FIG. 5, a landing button 42, an authentication terminal 6, and a display 12 are provided at the elevator hall on the third floor. The landing button 42 and the authentication terminal 6 are connected to the local controller 3. The landing button 42 and the authentication terminal 6 are controlled by the local controller 3. The display 12 is controlled by the monitoring device 10.

FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the function of the management system 1 shown in FIG. The authentication terminal 6 includes, for example, a receiver 43 and an alarm 44. The function of the receiver 43 is the same as the function of the receiver 30. The receiver 43 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3. The function of the annunciator 44 is the same as that of the annunciator 31.

The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a check unit 33, a call registration unit 38, a specification unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37.

In the storage unit 32, identification information for identifying a person who can enter and leave the installation floor of the authentication terminal 6 is stored. For example, the storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying the employees of the tenants T11 to T15. Furthermore, the storage unit 32 stores area information in association with identification information. The area information is information for identifying an area accessible to the floor by a person who has been assigned the identification information.

An operation example of the local controller 3 will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the management system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

The local controller 3 determines whether the receiver 43 has received identification information from the tag 21 (S201). A person who moves from the third floor using the elevator holds the employee ID card incorporating the tag 21 over the receiver 43 at the elevator hall on the third floor. Thus, the receiver 43 receives the radio wave including the identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 43 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3.

In the local controller 3, when the identification information is received from the receiver 43, the collation unit 33 collates the identification information. For example, the collation unit 33 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 43 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (S202).

The notification unit 37 controls the notification device 44. Further, the notification unit 37 outputs a display command to the monitoring device 10 in order to cause the display 12 to perform a desired display. If the identification information received by the receiver 43 does not match any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (No in S202), the notification unit 37 notifies that the automatic registration of the call is not performed. To notify from (S209).

When the identification information received by the receiver 43 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (Yes in S202), the identification unit 35 determines that a person who is moving from the third floor using the elevator is concerned Identify an accessible area on the floor (S203). For example, the identification unit 35 identifies the area indicated by the area information stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the identification information in S203. The determination unit 36 determines whether the occurrence of the intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for the area identified by the identification unit 35 (S204).

The call registration unit 38 registers an elevator call. For example, when the landing button 42 is pressed, the call registration unit 38 registers a landing call on the third floor. When it is determined in S204 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area specified in S203 is not recorded in the storage unit 27, the call registration unit 38 automatically registers the hall call on the third floor (S208).

If it is determined in S204 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area identified in S203 is recorded in the storage unit 27, the intrusion information is associated with the identification information and stored in the storage unit 32 (S205). For example, the area where the intrusion has occurred and the name indicating the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as intrusion information. When a plurality of areas are specified in S203, if the occurrence of an intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for any one of those areas, it is determined as Yes in S204.

If the informing unit 37 determines “Yes” in S204, the informing unit 37 notifies of the occurrence of the intrusion. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies the necessary information from the notification device 44 of the authentication terminal 6 (S206). The notification unit 37 causes the display 12 to display necessary information (S207). Note that the call registration unit 38 does not perform automatic registration of a call when it is determined Yes in S204. The call registration unit 38 does not have to register the hall call even if the hall button 42 is pressed if it is determined Yes in S204.

For example, when the notification unit 37 determines “Yes” in S204, the notification unit 37 causes the display of the authentication terminal 6 to display “NG”. The notification unit 37 may output a voice message such as "Please return to the room and check security" from the speaker of the authentication terminal 6.

When the notification unit 37 determines “Yes” in S204, the notification unit 37 transmits the information stored in the storage unit 32 in S205 to the monitoring device 10. The monitoring device 10 displays, for example, the following content on the display 12 based on the information received from the local controller 3.
Information specifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5 The fact that the intrusion occurred The area where the intrusion occurred The name indicating the area where the intrusion occurred The information displayed on the display 11 in S207 is not limited to the above example .

Even in the examples shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the same effects as the effects exhibited by the examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 can be expected.

Second Embodiment
In the first embodiment, an example in which appropriate notification is performed when the security mode is started despite the presence of a person in a room has been described. In the present embodiment, an example in which appropriate notification can be performed when the security mode is not started even though there is no person in the room will be described.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The management system 1 shown in FIG. 8 further includes an authentication terminal 45 in addition to the elements shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, detailed description of the same features as the features disclosed in the first embodiment is omitted.

FIG. 9 is a view showing an example of the building 13 to which the management system 1 is applied. The example shown in FIG. 9 is different from the example shown in FIG. 2 in that the authentication terminal 45 is provided in each room. The authentication terminal 45 is provided on the wall of the room adjacent to the door 15. For example, the authentication terminal 45-1 is disposed inside the room R1 so as to be adjacent to the door 15-1. Similarly, the authentication terminal 45-6 is disposed inside the room R6 so as to be adjacent to the door 15-6.

The authentication terminal 7, the authentication terminal 45, and the electric lock 14 are connected to the local controller 4. The authentication terminal 7, the authentication terminal 45 and the electric lock 14 are controlled by the local controller 4. Only one set of authentication terminal 7, authentication terminal 45, and electric lock 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. A plurality of sets of authentication terminals 7, authentication terminals 45, and electric locks 14 may be connected to one local controller 4.

FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining the function of the management system 1. In the following, as in the case of the first embodiment, functions related to the room R1 will be described in detail.

The authentication terminal 7-1 includes, for example, a receiver 18-1, a security button 19-1, and a release button 20-1. The authentication terminal 45-1 includes, for example, a receiver 46-1.

The receiver 46-1 receives radio waves from the tag 21 in the room R1. The range in which the receiver 46-1 receives a radio wave from the tag 21 is set in advance. The receiver 46-1 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 46-1 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 4.

The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a collation unit 23, and an unlocking unit 24. In the example shown in the present embodiment, the local controller 4 further includes an unmanned detection unit 25.

The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 18-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 46-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22.

The unlocking unit 24 controls the electric lock 14-1. Basically, the unlocking unit 24 locks the door 15-1 by the electric lock 14-1. The unlocking unit 24 unlocks the door 15-1 according to the collation result of the collation unit 23. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thus, the door 15-1 is unlocked. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thus, the door 15-1 is unlocked.

The unmanned detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room R1. The unmanned detection unit 25 may detect the number of people in the room R1. The unmanned detection unit 25 performs the above detection based on the reception result of the receiver 18-1 and the reception result of the receiver 46-1. For example, let N be the number of people in the room R1. When the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22, the unmanned detection unit 25 adds 1 to the number N of people. When the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22, the unmanned detection unit 25 subtracts 1 from the number N of persons. If the number of people N is 0, the unmanned detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room R1. When it is detected by the unmanned detection unit 25 that there is no person in the room R1, a detection signal is output from the unmanned detection unit 25 to the center device 2.

The storage unit 27 stores information indicating the current status of each room. The information indicating the current status of each room is updated based on the input information. Table 4 shows an example of the information stored in the storage unit 27.

As described above, the center device 2 is notified that the unmanned detection unit 25 has detected that there is no person in the room R1. In such a case, it is stored in the storage unit 27 that the room R1 is unmanned. The storage unit 27 may store the number of people in each room. The unmanned detection by the unmanned detection unit 25 described above may be performed only in the normal mode.

The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a check unit 33, an unlocking unit 34, an identification unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37. In the example shown in the present embodiment, the local controller 3 further includes a determination unit 39.

An operation example of the local controller 3 will be described in detail below with reference also to FIG. FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

The processes shown in S301 to S305 of FIG. 11 are the same as the processes shown in S101 to S105 of FIG. The process shown in S313 of FIG. 11 is the same as the process shown in S110 of FIG.

If it is determined in S304 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area identified in S303 is recorded in the storage unit 27, the intrusion information is associated with the identification information and stored in the storage unit 32 (S305). When the storage of the intrusion information is performed in S305, the determination unit 39 determines whether or not the area identified by the identification unit 35 is in a non-security state (S306). The determination of S306 is also performed when it is determined in S304 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area identified in S303 is not recorded in the storage unit 27.

The determination unit 39 determines that the area is unguarded when the unmanned detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room when the normal mode is being performed for the area specified by the specification unit 35. . For example, when the information shown in Table 4 is stored in the storage unit 27, the security button 19-4 is not pressed. Therefore, the normal mode is performed in the room R4. That is, unlocking of the door 15-4 is not prohibited. Further, the absence of a person in the room R4 is detected by the unmanned detection unit 25. In such a case, the determination unit 39 determines that the room R4 is unguarded.

If the determination unit 39 determines that the area specified in S303 is unguarded, for example, unprotected information as shown in Table 5 is stored in the storage unit 32 (S307). When a plurality of areas are specified in S303, if any one of the areas is unguarded, it is determined as Yes in S306.

Table 5 shows an example in which unguarded information is associated with identification information and stored in the storage unit 32. The identification information shown in Table 5 is the identification information received by the receiver 30 in S301. Table 5 shows an example in which non-security information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the information of the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. Table 5 shows an example in which the unguarded area and the name representing the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as unguarded information.

When the storage of the unguarded information is performed in S307, the local controller 3 determines whether at least one of the intrusion information and the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 (S308). If it is determined in S306 that the area identified in S303 is not unguarded, the determination in S308 is also performed.

If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are not stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 causes the notification unit 31 to notify that the passage is permitted (S311). The unlocking unit 34 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 16 when it is determined No in S308. Thus, the door 17 is unlocked (S312).

If it is determined Yes in S <b> 308, the notification unit 37 performs notification on the occurrence of intrusion if intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32. On the other hand, when the non-security information is stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding non-security. The notification unit 37 performs both notification on the occurrence of intrusion and notification on non-security if both the intrusion information and the non-security information are stored in the storage unit 32. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies the necessary information from the notification device 31 of the authentication terminal 5 (S309). The notification unit 37 causes the display unit 11 to display necessary information (S310).

For example, when the notification unit 37 determines “Yes” in S308, the notification unit 37 causes the display of the authentication terminal 5 to display “NG”. The notification unit 37 may output an audio message such as “Please return to the room and check security” from the speaker of the authentication terminal 5.

The notification unit 37 transmits, for example, the information shown in Table 3 to the monitoring device 9 when the intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32 and the determination result in S308 is Yes. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display, for example, the following content based on the information received from the local controller 3.
-Information identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-The fact that the intrusion occurred-the area in which the intrusion occurred-the name representing the area in which the intrusion occurred

The notification unit 37 transmits, for example, the information shown in Table 5 to the monitoring device 9 if it is determined Yes in S308 because the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display, for example, the following content based on the information received from the local controller 3.
-Information identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-The fact that it is unguarded-The area that is not guarded-The name that represents the area that is not guarded

For example, the monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display the room number as an unguarded area. The monitoring device 9 causes the display 11 to display the tenant name as a name representing an unguarded area. The information displayed on the display unit 11 in S310 is not limited to the above example.

With the example shown in this embodiment, the same effects as the effects exhibited by the example disclosed in Embodiment 1 can be obtained. Furthermore, in the example shown in the present embodiment, if the employee of the tenant T4 is not aware that he / she is the last leaving person, when this employee or another employee holds the employee ID card over the receiver 30, it is not completed. Notification on security is provided. Further, in the example shown in FIG. 11, when it is determined Yes in S308, the unlocking unit 34 does not unlock the door 17. For this reason, an employee who knows that the room is not guarded returns to the room and starts the guard mode. If it is an example shown in this embodiment, appropriate notification can be performed to a person who is going to leave a specific area in accordance with the state of security of the area.

9 and 10 show an example in which the management system 1 is applied only to the first floor of the building 13. The management system 1 may be applied to a plurality of floors of the building 13 or the entire building 13. For example, when the tenant T1 is in the room R1 on the first floor of the building 13 and the room R11 on the third floor, the storage unit 32 stores area information “room R1 and room R11” linked to the identification information 1001 .

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention. In the following, an example in which the management system 1 is applied to each floor of the building 13 is shown. FIG. 12 shows an example where the management system 1 is applied to the third floor of the building 13 as an example. The example shown in FIG. 12 is different from the example shown in FIG. 5 in that the authentication terminal 45 is provided in each room.

FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining the function of the management system 1 shown in FIG. The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a collation unit 23, an unlocking unit 24, and an unmanned detection unit 25. The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a collation unit 33, a call registration unit 38, a specification unit 35, a determination unit 36, a determination unit 39, and a notification unit 37.

An operation example of the local controller 3 will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

The processes shown in S401 to S405 of FIG. 14 are the same as the processes shown in S201 to S205 of FIG. The process shown in S412 of FIG. 14 is the same as the process shown in S209 of FIG.

Further, the processes shown in S406 to S410 of FIG. 14 are basically the same as the processes shown in S306 to S310 of FIG. For example, when storage of unguarded information is performed in S407, the local controller 3 determines whether at least one of the intruding information and the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 (S408). If it is determined in S406 that the area identified in S403 is not unguarded, the determination in S408 is also performed. If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are not stored in the storage unit 32, the call registration unit 38 automatically registers the landing call on the floor (S411).

If it is determined Yes in S <b> 408, the notification unit 37 performs notification on the occurrence of intrusion if intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32. On the other hand, when the non-security information is stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding non-security. The notification unit 37 performs both notification on the occurrence of intrusion and notification on non-security if both the intrusion information and the non-security information are stored in the storage unit 32. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies the necessary information from the notification device 44 of the authentication terminal 6 (S409). The notification unit 37 causes the display 12 to display necessary information (S410). Note that the call registration unit 38 does not perform automatic registration of a call when it is determined Yes in S408. The call registration unit 38 does not have to register the landing call even if the landing button 42 is pressed, when it is determined Yes in S408.

Also in the examples shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the same effects as the effects exhibited by the examples shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 can be expected.

In the present embodiment, an example has been described in which both an intrusion occurrence and an unguarded state are detected. The management system 1 may detect only unguarded security. In such a case, the processes shown in S306 and S307 may be performed instead of the processes shown in S104 and S105 in the flowchart shown in FIG. Further, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 7, the processes shown in S406 and S407 may be performed instead of the processes shown in S204 and S205.

The units indicated by reference numerals 22 to 25 indicate functions that the local controller 4 has. FIG. 15 is a diagram showing an example of hardware elements included in the local controller 4. The local controller 4 includes processing circuitry 49 including, for example, a processor 47 and a memory 48 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 22 are realized by the memory 48. The local controller 4 implements the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 23 to 25 by causing the processor 47 to execute the program stored in the memory 48.

The units indicated by reference numerals 27 to 28 indicate the functions that the center device 2 has. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the center apparatus 2. The center apparatus 2 includes a processing circuit 52 including, for example, a processor 50 and a memory 51 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 27 are realized by the memory 51. The center apparatus 2 implements the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 27 to 28 by causing the processor 50 to execute the programs stored in the memory 51.

The units indicated by reference numerals 32 to 39 indicate functions of the local controller 3. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an example of hardware elements included in the local controller 3. The local controller 3 includes processing circuitry 55 including, for example, a processor 53 and a memory 54 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 32 are realized by the memory 54. The local controller 3 implements the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 33 to 39 by the program stored in the memory 54 being executed by the processor 53.

The

processors

47, 50, and 53 are also referred to as central processing units (CPUs), central processing units, processing units, arithmetic units, microprocessors, microcomputers, or DSPs. Semiconductor memories, magnetic disks, flexible disks, optical disks, compact disks, mini disks, or DVDs may be employed as the

memories

48, 51, and 54. Semiconductor memories that can be adopted include RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, EEPROM, and the like.

Some or all of the functions of the local controller 4 may be realized by dedicated hardware. Some or all of the functions of the center apparatus 2 may be realized by dedicated hardware. Some or all of the functions of the local controller 3 may be realized by dedicated hardware. As the dedicated hardware, the processing circuits 49, 52, and 55 may be provided with a single circuit, a complex circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.

The present invention is applicable to a management system.

1 Management System, 2 Center Device, 3 Local Controller, 4 Local Controller, 5 Authentication Terminal, 6 Authentication Terminal, 7 Authentication Terminal, 8 Detectors, 9 Monitors, 10 Monitors, 11 Indicators, 12 Indicators, 13 Bills , 14 electric lock, 15 door, 16 electric lock, 17 door, 18 receiver, 19 security button, 20 release button, 21 tag, 22 memory unit, 23 check unit, 24 unlocking unit, 25 unmanned detection unit, 27 memory 28 setting units, 30 receivers, 31 alarms, 32 storage units, 33 collation units, 34 unlocking units, 35 identification units, 36 judgment units, 37 notification units, 38 call registration units, 39 judgment units, 42 halls Button, 43 receivers, 44 reports Vessel, 45 authentication terminal, 46 receiver, 47 processor, 48 a memory, 49 processing circuit, 50 a processor, 51 a memory, 52 processing circuit, 53 a processor, 54 a memory, 55 processing circuit

Claims

A first receiver for receiving the identification information;
First storage means storing identification information for identifying persons who can enter and leave the first area;
A first unlocking of the first door for entering and exiting the first area when the identification information received by the first receiver matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means Unlocking means,
Prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed;
A detector for detecting the presence of a person in the first area;
Second storage means for storing the occurrence of an intrusion into the first area when the detector detects that a person is present when the unlocking of the first door is prohibited by the prohibition means;
A second receiver for receiving the identification information;
Third storage means in which identification information and area information are linked and stored;
Specifying means for specifying an area indicated by the area information stored in the third storage means in association with the identification information when the identification information is received by the second receiver;
Informing means for giving notification regarding the occurrence of an intrusion if the occurrence of intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means when the area identified by the identification means is the first area;
Management system with.
Further comprising a display located in the second area,
The second receiver is disposed in the second area,
The management system according to claim 1, wherein the notification means causes the display to display a name representing the first area and contents representing that a person has invaded the first area as a notification relating to the occurrence of an intrusion.
It further comprises a second unlocking means for unlocking the second door for entering and exiting the second area,
The second unlocking means is the first area if the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, if the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means. The management system according to claim 2, wherein the two doors are not unlocked.
The management system according to claim 1, wherein the second receiver is provided at an elevator hall on a floor where the first receiver is provided.
The display device further comprises a display provided at the landing,
The management system according to claim 4, wherein the notification means causes the display to display a name representing the first area and a content representing that a person has invaded the first area as a notification relating to the occurrence of an intrusion.
An elevator landing button provided at the landing;
Call registration means for registering a landing call of an elevator when the landing button is pressed;
And further
When the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, the call registration means is the landing button if the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means. The management system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein no hall call is registered even if pressed.
A third receiver disposed in the first area for receiving identification information;
Unmanned detection means for detecting that there is no person in the first area based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the third receiver;
A determination unit that determines that the first area is unguarded when the unmanned detection unit detects that there is no person when the unlocking of the first door is not prohibited by the prohibition unit;
And further
The first receiver is disposed outside the first area,
The notification unit is configured to perform notification regarding unguarded state when it is determined by the determination unit that the first area is unprotected when the area specified by the specifying unit is the first area. The management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
A first receiver located in the first area and receiving identification information;
A second receiver located outside the first area for receiving identification information;
A first storage unit storing identification information for identifying a person who can enter and leave the first area;
A first unlocking of the first door for entering and exiting the first area when the identification information received by the second receiver matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means Unlocking means,
Prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed;
Unmanned detection means for detecting that there is no person in the first area based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the second receiver;
A determination unit that determines that the first area is unguarded when the unmanned detection unit detects that there is no person when the unlocking of the first door is not prohibited by the prohibition unit;
A third receiver for receiving the identification information;
Second storage means in which identification information and area information are linked and stored;
Specifying means for specifying an area indicated by the area information stored in the second storage means in association with the identification information when the identification information is received by the third receiver;
Informing means for giving notification regarding unguarded when it is determined by the judging means that the first area is unguarded when the area identified by the identifying means is the first area;
Management system with.
Further comprising a display located in the second area,
The third receiver is disposed in the second area,
The management system according to claim 8, wherein the notification means causes the display to display a name representing the first area and a content representing that the first area is not guarded, as a notification relating to unguarded security.
It further comprises a second unlocking means for unlocking the second door for entering and exiting the second area,
The second unlocking means, when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, when it is determined by the determination means that the first area is unguarded, the second door is released. The management system according to claim 9, which is not unlocked.
The management system according to claim 8, wherein the third receiver is provided at an elevator hall on a floor where the second receiver is provided.
The display device further comprises a display provided at the landing,
The management system according to claim 11, wherein the notification means causes the display to display a name representing the first area and a content representing that the first area is not guarded as a notification relating to unguarded security.
An elevator landing button provided at the landing;
Call registration means for registering a landing call of an elevator when the landing button is pressed;
And further
When the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, the call registration means is pressed by the landing button when the determination means determines that the first area is unguarded. The management system according to claim 11 or 12, wherein no landing call is registered.