JPWO2019003315A1 - Management system - Google Patents

Abstract

When the detector (8-1) detects that a person is present while the unlocking of the door (15-1) is prohibited by the prohibiting means, the storage unit (27) detects the entry into the first area. Remember the occurrence. When the identification information is received by the receiver (30), the identification unit (35) identifies an area indicated by the area information stored in the storage unit (32) in association with the identification information. When the area specified by the specifying unit (35) is the first area, if the occurrence of intrusion into the first area is stored in the storage unit (27), the notification unit (37) relates to the occurrence of intrusion. Make a notification.

Description

  The present invention relates to a management system.

  Patent Document 1 describes a system that manages entering and exiting a room. The system described in Patent Document 1 includes a card reader inside and outside a room. In this system, when a specific operation is performed, a security mode for prohibiting the unlocking of the door is started. During the period from when the security mode is started until a predetermined time elapses, the security mode is canceled by holding the card over a card reader in the room.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2006-194472

  In the management system, the security mode may be started even though there are still people in the room. The person who starts the security mode goes home without noticing that there is a person in the room.

  In the system described in Patent Document 1, a person in the room can cancel the security mode until a certain time elapses after the security mode is started. However, the person in the room does not notice that the security mode has started. For this reason, the said fixed time will pass, without releasing security mode.

  The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems. An object of the present invention is to provide a management system capable of appropriately notifying a person who is about to leave a specific area in accordance with the security state of the area.

  The management system according to the present invention includes a first receiver that receives identification information, a first storage means that stores identification information for identifying a person who can enter and exit the first area, and a first receiver that receives the identification information. The first unlocking means for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first area when the identified identification information matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means, and a specific operation When it is performed, the first door unlocking means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door, the detector for detecting the presence of a person in the first area, and the prohibiting means prohibit the unlocking of the first door. When the presence of a person is detected by the detector, the second storage means for storing the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area, the second receiver for receiving the identification information, and the identification information and the area information are linked. Identification information by the third storage means and the second receiver stored together When received, the specifying means for specifying the area indicated by the area information associated with the identification information and stored in the third storage means, and the first area when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area If the occurrence of intrusion into the area is stored in the second storage means, an informing means for informing about the occurrence of the intrusion is provided.

  The management system according to the present invention includes a first receiver arranged in the first area and receiving identification information, a second receiver arranged outside the first area and receiving identification information, and the first area. When the first storage means storing the identification information for identifying the person who can enter and exit and the identification information received by the second receiver match either of the identification information stored in the first storage means A first unlocking means for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first area; a prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed; Based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the second receiver, unmanned detection means for detecting the absence of a person in the first area, and unattended when the unlocking of the first door is not prohibited by the prohibition means When the detection means detects that there is no person, the first zone is not The identification means is received by the determination means for determining that it is prepared, the third receiver for receiving the identification information, the second storage means for storing the identification information and the area information in association with each other, and the third receiver. And specifying means for specifying the area indicated by the area information stored in the second storage means in association with the identification information, and when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, the first area is not If it is determined by the determination means that it is security, a notification means for performing notification regarding unguarded is provided.

  In the management system according to the present invention, when the second storage means detects the presence of a person by the detector when the unlocking of the first door is prohibited by the prohibiting means, the intrusion into the first area occurs. Remember. When the identification information is received by the second receiver, the specifying unit specifies an area indicated by the area information stored in the third storage unit in association with the identification information. The notifying means notifies the occurrence of the intrusion if the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area. With the management system according to the present invention, it is possible to appropriately notify a person who is about to leave a specific area according to the security status of the area.

It is a figure which shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the building to which the management system was applied. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of a management system. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of the management system shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of the management system in Embodiment 1 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the building to which the management system was applied. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of a management system. It is a flowchart which shows the operation example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the other example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure for demonstrating the function of the management system shown in FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the other operation example of the management system in Embodiment 2 of this invention. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a local controller is provided. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a center apparatus is provided. It is a figure which shows the example of the hardware element with which a local controller is provided.

  The present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The overlapping description will be simplified or omitted as appropriate. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts.

Embodiment 1 FIG.
FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a management system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The management system 1 includes, for example, a center device 2, a local controller 3, a local controller 4, an authentication terminal 5, an authentication terminal 6, an authentication terminal 7, a detector 8, a monitoring device 9, a monitoring device 10, a display device 11, and a display device 12. Is provided.

  FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a building 13 to which the management system 1 is applied. FIG. 2 shows an example in which six rooms R <b> 1 to R <b> 6 are formed on the first floor of the building 13. The people who can enter and leave each room are predetermined. For example, the person who can enter and leave the room R1 is determined in advance. Similarly, the person who can enter and exit the room R6 is determined in advance. The rooms R1 to R6 are examples of areas in which people who can go in and out are predetermined.

  FIG. 2 shows an example in which five tenants T1 to T5 are in the first floor of the building 13. For example, a person belonging to the tenant T1 can enter and leave the room R1. A person belonging to the tenant T2 can enter and exit the room R2. Similarly, a person belonging to the tenant T5 can enter and leave both the room R5 and the room R6.

  FIG. 2 shows an example in which a person who can enter and leave the building 13 itself is also predetermined. For example, a person belonging to any of the tenants T1 to T5 can enter and leave the building 13. The common part C of the building 13 is an example of an area in which people who can enter and exit are predetermined. In the example shown in FIG. 2, a person outside the building 13 cannot go to the rooms R <b> 1 to R <b> 6 without passing through the common part C of the building 13. A person in each of the rooms R1 to R6 cannot leave the building 13 unless it passes through the common part C of the building 13. In addition, access to the common part C of the building 13 may not be restricted to a specific person.

  In the example shown in FIG. 2, a door 15 having an electric lock 14 is provided at the entrance of each room. In the following, when it is necessary to individually specify the equipment related to the room, the room number is given after the hyphen. For example, a door 15-1 including an electric lock 14-1 is provided at the entrance of the room R1. The door 15-1 is a door for entering and exiting the room R1. The door 15-1 is locked by an electric lock 14-1. Similarly, a door 15-6 including an electric lock 14-6 is provided at the entrance of the room R6. The door 15-6 is a door for entering and exiting the room R6. The door 15-6 is locked by an electric lock 14-6.

  The authentication terminal 7 is provided on the wall of the hallway so as to be adjacent to the door 15. For example, the authentication terminal 7-1 is disposed so as to be adjacent to the door 15-1. The authentication terminal 7-1 is disposed outside the room R1. Similarly, the authentication terminal 7-6 is disposed adjacent to the door 15-6. The authentication terminal 7-6 is arranged outside the room R6.

  The authentication terminal 7 and the electric lock 14 are connected to the local controller 4. The authentication terminal 7 and the electric lock 14 are controlled by the local controller 4. Only one set of authentication terminal 7 and electric lock 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. A plurality of authentication terminals 7 and electric locks 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. The number of local controllers 4 provided in the management system 1 is arbitrary.

  The detector 8 is provided in each room. The detector 8 detects that there is a person in the room. For example, the detector 8-1 detects that there is a person in the room R1. Similarly, the detector 8-6 detects that there is a person in the room R6. The detector 8 is, for example, an infrared sensor. When the detector 8 detects that there is a person in the room, a detection signal is output from the detector 8 to the local controller 4.

  In the example shown in FIG. 2, a door 17 having an electric lock 16 is provided at a common entrance of a building 13. The door 17 is a door for entering and exiting the common part C of the building 13. The door 17 is locked by an electric lock 16.

  The authentication terminal 5 and the display device 11 are provided in a lobby that is a part of the shared unit C so as to be adjacent to the door 17. The authentication terminal 5 and the electric lock 16 are connected to the local controller 3. The authentication terminal 5 and the electric lock 16 are controlled by the local controller 3. The display 11 is controlled by the monitoring device 9.

  FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining functions of the management system 1. Hereinafter, functions related to the room R1 will be described in detail. Since the functions related to other rooms are the same as the functions related to the room R1, detailed description thereof will be omitted.

  The authentication terminal 7-1 includes, for example, a receiver 18-1, a security button 19-1, and a release button 20-1.

  The receiver 18-1 receives radio waves from the tag 21. The range in which the receiver 18-1 receives radio waves from the tag 21 is set in advance. The tag 21 is possessed by a person who is permitted to enter and exit the building 13. For this reason, the employee of the tenant T1 who is permitted to enter and exit the room R1 possesses the tag 21. For example, the tag 21 is built in a card such as an employee ID card.

  Identification information is stored in the tag 21. The identification information is information for specifying the tag 21. Each tag 21 is assigned unique identification information. The receiver 18-1 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 18-1 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 4.

  The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a collation unit 23, and an unlocking unit 24.

  The storage unit 22 stores identification information for specifying a person who can enter and exit the room R1. For example, the storage unit 22 stores identification information for specifying the employee of the tenant T1.

  The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 18-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22.

  The unlocking unit 24 controls the electric lock 14-1. Basically, the unlocking unit 24 locks the door 15-1 with the electric lock 14-1. The unlocking unit 24 unlocks the door 15-1 according to the collation result of the collation unit 23. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlock command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thereby, the door 15-1 is unlocked.

  The security button 19-1 is a button for starting the security mode. When the security button 19-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode is started. In the security mode, unlocking of the door 15-1 by the unlocking unit 24 is prohibited. That is, even when the employee of the tenant T1 holds the employee ID over the receiver 18-1 in the security mode, the door 15-1 is not unlocked. The central device 2 is notified from the local controller 4 that the security mode has been started. The security button 19-1 and the like are an example of means for prohibiting the unlocking of the door 15-1 by the unlocking unit 24 when a specific operation is performed. The detection by the detector 8-1 described above may be performed only in the security mode.

  The release button 20-1 is a button for ending the security mode. When the release button 20-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode ends. The end of the security mode is notified from the local controller 3 to the center device 2.

  The center device 2 includes a storage unit 27 and a setting unit 28, for example.

  Information stored in the storage unit 22 of the local controller 4 can be updated from the center device 2. For example, information set by the setting unit 28 is transmitted to the local controller 4. The local controller 4 updates the information stored in the storage unit 22 based on this setting information. Similarly, information stored in the storage unit 32 described later can also be updated from the center device 2.

  Information indicating the current status of each room is stored in the storage unit 27. Information indicating the current status of each room is updated based on the input information. Table 1 shows an example of information stored in the storage unit 27.

  As described above, when the security button 19-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the security mode is started. The central device 2 is notified from the local controller 4 that the security mode has been started. In such a case, the storage unit 27 stores that the security mode is being performed in the room R1. Table 1 shows an example in which the security mode is performed also in the room R6 when the security button 19-6 is pressed and the verification of the identification information is successful. When the release button 20-1 is pressed and the matching unit 23 determines that the identification information matches, the center device 2 is notified that the security mode has ended. In such a case, the storage unit 27 stores that the normal mode is being performed in the room R1.

  As described above, when the detector 8-1 detects that a person is in the room R1, the local controller 4 receives a detection signal from the detector 8-1. The local controller 4 transfers the detection signal received from the detector 8-1 to the center device 2. When the center apparatus 2 receives the detection signal from the detector 8-1 when the security mode is performed in the room R1, the storage unit 27 stores that an intrusion has occurred in the room R1. That is, if the detector 8-1 detects that a person is present when unlocking the door 15-1 is prohibited by performing a specific operation, information indicating the occurrence of entry into the room R1 is displayed. It is stored in the storage unit 27.

  The authentication terminal 5 includes, for example, a receiver 30 and a notification device 31.

  The receiver 30 receives radio waves from the tag 21. The range in which the receiver 30 receives radio waves from the tag 21 is set in advance. The receiver 30 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 30 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3. The alarm device 31 is, for example, a speaker. The indicator 31 may be a display. The alarm 31 may be both a speaker and a display.

  The authentication terminal 5 is a terminal that is operated by a person who goes out of the building 13 from the entrance. The authentication terminal 5 is arranged in the lobby. FIG. 3 shows an example in which an authentication terminal is provided outside the building 13. The function of the authentication terminal provided outside the building 13 is the same as the function of the authentication terminal 5.

  The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a verification unit 33, an unlocking unit 34, a specifying unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37.

  Identification information for specifying a person who can enter and exit the building 13 is stored in the storage unit 32. For example, the storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying the employees of the tenants T1 to T5. Further, the storage unit 32 stores area information in association with the identification information. The area information is information for specifying an area where a person assigned the identification information can enter and exit. Table 2 shows an example of information stored in the storage unit 32.

  For example, the identification information 1001 is identification information assigned to the employee of the tenant T1. An employee of the tenant T1 can enter and leave the room R1. Therefore, the storage unit 32 stores the area information “room R1” in association with the identification information 1001. Similarly, the identification information 5001 is identification information assigned to the employee of the tenant T5. An employee of the tenant T5 can enter and exit both the room R5 and the room R6. Therefore, the storage unit 32 stores the area information “room R5 and room R6” in association with the identification information 5001.

  Hereinafter, the operation example of the local controller 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the management system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  In the local controller 3, it is determined whether or not the receiver 30 has received identification information from the tag 21 (S101). When the person in the building 13 leaves the building 13, he or she holds the employee ID with the tag 21 built-in over the receiver 30. Thereby, the receiver 30 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 30 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3.

  In the local controller 3, when the identification information is received from the receiver 30, the collation unit 33 collates the identification information. For example, the collation unit 33 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 30 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (S102).

  The notification unit 37 controls the notification device 31. Further, the notification unit 37 outputs a display command to the monitoring device 9 in order to cause the display device 11 to perform a desired display. When the identification information received by the receiver 30 does not match any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (No in S102), the notification unit 37 notifies the notification unit 31 that passage is not permitted. (S110).

  When the identification information received by the receiver 30 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (Yes in S102), the specifying unit 35 can enter and exit the person who has input the identification information from the receiver 30. An area is specified (S103). For example, the specifying unit 35 specifies an area indicated by the area information stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the identification information in S103. When the information shown in Table 2 is stored in the storage unit 32, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 1001, the specifying unit 35 specifies the room R1 as the zone in S103. When the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the specifying unit 35 specifies the room R5 and the room R6 as the above-described area in S103.

  The determination unit 36 determines whether the occurrence of intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for the area specified by the specifying unit 35 (S104). When the information shown in Table 2 is stored in the storage unit 32, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 1001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of entry into the room R1 is stored in the storage unit 27. Is determined in S104. Similarly, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of entry into the room R5 is stored in the storage unit 27. Further, when the receiver 30 receives the identification information 5001, the determination unit 36 determines whether or not the occurrence of entry into the room R6 is stored in the storage unit 27.

  If it is determined in S104 that the intrusion into the area specified in S103 is not recorded in the storage unit 27, the notification unit 37 notifies the notification device 31 that the passage is permitted (S108).

  The unlocking unit 34 controls the electric lock 16. Basically, the unlocking unit 34 locks the door 17 with the electric lock 16. When it is determined No in S <b> 104, the unlocking unit 34 outputs an unlock command to the electric lock 16. Thereby, the door 17 is unlocked (S109).

  If it is determined in S104 that the intrusion into the area specified in S103 is recorded in the storage unit 27, for example, intrusion information as shown in Table 3 is stored in the storage unit 32 (S105). When a plurality of areas are specified in S103, if the occurrence of intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 in any one of these areas, it is determined Yes in S104.

  Table 3 shows an example in which intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with identification information. The identification information shown in Table 3 is the identification information received by the receiver 30 in S101. Table 3 shows an example in which the intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the information of the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. Table 3 shows an example in which the area where the intrusion occurs and the name representing the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as intrusion information.

  When the notification unit 37 determines Yes in S <b> 104, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding the occurrence of intrusion. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies necessary information from the notification device 31 of the authentication terminal 5 (S106). The notification unit 37 displays necessary information on the display 11 (S107).

  For example, the authentication terminal 5 includes a display device and a speaker as the alarm device 31. If the notification unit 37 determines Yes in S104, the notification unit 37 displays “NG” on the display of the authentication terminal 5. The notification unit 37 may output a voice message such as “Please return to the room and check for security” from the speaker of the authentication terminal 5.

When the notification unit 37 determines Yes in S104, the notification unit 37 transmits the information shown in Table 3 to the monitoring device 9. Based on the information received from the local controller 3, the monitoring device 9 displays the following content on the display 11, for example.
-Information that identifies the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-The fact that the intrusion occurred-The area where the intrusion occurred-The name that represents the area where the intrusion occurred

  For example, the monitoring device 9 displays the name on the display 11 as information for identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. The monitoring device 9 may display the identification information received by the receiver 30 on the display 11 as information for specifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. The monitoring device 9 displays the room number on the display 11 as the area where the intrusion has occurred. The monitoring device 9 displays the tenant name on the display 11 as a name representing the area where the intrusion has occurred. The information displayed on the display 11 in S107 is not limited to the above example.

  In the example shown in the present embodiment, when the employee of the tenant T1 starts the security mode without noticing that there is a person in the room R1, when this employee or another employee holds the employee card over the receiver 30, A notification regarding intrusion occurs. In the example shown in FIG. 4, when it is determined Yes in S <b> 104, the unlocking unit 34 does not unlock the door 17. For this reason, an employee who knows that an intrusion has been detected returns to room R1 and cancels the security mode. If it is an example shown in this Embodiment, it can alert | report appropriately to the person who is going to leave | separate from a specific area according to the security state of the area.

  2 and 3 show an example in which the management system 1 is applied only to the first floor of the building 13. The management system 1 may be applied to a plurality of floors of the building 13 or the entire building 13. For example, when the tenant T1 is in the first floor room R1 and the third floor room R11 of the building 13, the area information “room R1 and room R11” is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the identification information 1001. .

  FIG. 5 is a diagram showing another example of the management system 1 according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. In the following, an example in which the management system 1 is applied to each floor of the building 13 is shown. FIG. 5 shows an example in which the management system 1 is applied to the third floor of the building 13 as an example. For example, six rooms R11 to R16 are formed on the third floor of the building 13. The rooms R11 to R16 are an example of an area in which people who can go in and out are predetermined. FIG. 5 shows an example in which five tenants T <b> 11 to T <b> 15 are on the third floor of the building 13.

  In the example illustrated in FIG. 5, a landing button 42, an authentication terminal 6, and a display device 12 are provided in the elevator floor on the third floor. The hall button 42 and the authentication terminal 6 are connected to the local controller 3. The hall button 42 and the authentication terminal 6 are controlled by the local controller 3. The display device 12 is controlled by the monitoring device 10.

  FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining functions of the management system 1 shown in FIG. The authentication terminal 6 includes a receiver 43 and a notification device 44, for example. The function of the receiver 43 is the same as the function of the receiver 30. The receiver 43 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3. The function of the alarm device 44 is the same as the function of the alarm device 31.

  The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a verification unit 33, a call registration unit 38, a specifying unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37.

  The storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying a person who can enter and leave the installation floor of the authentication terminal 6. For example, the storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying the employees of the tenants T11 to T15. Further, the storage unit 32 stores area information in association with the identification information. The area information is information for identifying an area where a person assigned the identification information can enter and exit on the floor.

  Hereinafter, the operation example of the local controller 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 7 is a flowchart showing another operation example of the management system 1 according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

  In the local controller 3, it is determined whether or not the receiver 43 has received identification information from the tag 21 (S201). A person who moves from the third floor using the elevator holds the employee ID with the tag 21 built in the receiver 43 at the elevator hall on the third floor. Thereby, the receiver 43 receives the radio wave including the identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 43 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 3.

  In the local controller 3, when the identification information is received from the receiver 43, the collation unit 33 collates the identification information. For example, the collation unit 33 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 43 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (S202).

  The notification unit 37 controls the notification device 44. Further, the notification unit 37 outputs a display command to the monitoring device 10 in order to cause the display device 12 to perform a desired display. When the identification information received by the receiver 43 does not match any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (No in S202), the notification unit 37 indicates that automatic call registration is not performed. (S209).

  When the identification information received by the receiver 43 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 32 (Yes in S202), the identification unit 35 uses the elevator to move the person who is about to move from the third floor. An area that can be accessed on the floor is specified (S203). For example, the specifying unit 35 specifies an area indicated by the area information stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the identification information in S203. The determination unit 36 determines whether the occurrence of intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for the area specified by the specifying unit 35 (S204).

  The call registration unit 38 registers elevator calls. For example, when the hall button 42 is pressed, the call registration unit 38 registers a hall call on the third floor. If it is determined in S204 that the occurrence of entry into the area specified in S203 is not recorded in the storage unit 27, the call registration unit 38 automatically registers the hall call on the third floor (S208).

  If it is determined in S204 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area specified in S203 is recorded in the storage unit 27, the intrusion information is associated with the identification information and stored in the storage unit 32 (S205). For example, the area where the intrusion has occurred and the name representing the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as intrusion information. When a plurality of areas are specified in S203, if the occurrence of intrusion is recorded in the storage unit 27 for any one of these areas, Yes is determined in S204.

  When the notification unit 37 determines Yes in S204, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding the occurrence of intrusion. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies necessary information from the notification device 44 of the authentication terminal 6 (S206). The notification unit 37 displays necessary information on the display 12 (S207). The call registration unit 38 does not perform automatic call registration when it is determined Yes in S204. If it is determined Yes in S204, the call registration unit 38 may not register the hall call even if the hall button 42 is pressed.

  For example, when it is determined Yes in S204, the notification unit 37 displays “NG” on the display device of the authentication terminal 6. The notification unit 37 may output a voice message such as “Please return to the room and check for security” from the speaker of the authentication terminal 6.

When the notification unit 37 determines Yes in S204, the notification unit 37 transmits the information stored in the storage unit 32 in S205 to the monitoring device 10. Based on the information received from the local controller 3, the monitoring device 10 displays the following content on the display 12, for example.
-Information identifying the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-Fact of intrusion-Area where the intrusion occurred-Name indicating the area where the intrusion occurred Information displayed on the display 11 in S207 is not limited to the above example .

  In the examples shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the same effects as the effects shown in the examples shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 can be expected.

Embodiment 2. FIG.
In the first embodiment, the example in which appropriate notification is performed when the security mode is started despite the presence of a person in the room has been described. In the present embodiment, an example in which appropriate notification can be performed when the security mode is not started despite the absence of a person in the room will be described.

  FIG. 8 is a diagram showing an example of the management system 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The management system 1 shown in FIG. 8 further includes an authentication terminal 45 in addition to the elements shown in FIG. In the present embodiment, detailed description of the same features as those disclosed in Embodiment 1 is omitted.

  FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating an example of a building 13 to which the management system 1 is applied. The example shown in FIG. 9 is different from the example shown in FIG. 2 in that an authentication terminal 45 is provided in each room. The authentication terminal 45 is provided on the wall of the room so as to be adjacent to the door 15. For example, the authentication terminal 45-1 is arranged inside the room R1 so as to be adjacent to the door 15-1. Similarly, the authentication terminal 45-6 is arranged inside the room R6 so as to be adjacent to the door 15-6.

  The authentication terminal 7, the authentication terminal 45, and the electric lock 14 are connected to the local controller 4. The authentication terminal 7, the authentication terminal 45, and the electric lock 14 are controlled by the local controller 4. Only one set of the authentication terminal 7, the authentication terminal 45, and the electric lock 14 may be connected to one local controller 4. A plurality of authentication terminals 7, authentication terminals 45, and electric locks 14 may be connected to one local controller 4.

  FIG. 10 is a diagram for explaining functions of the management system 1. In the following, the functions related to the room R1 will be described in detail as in the description in the first embodiment.

  The authentication terminal 7-1 includes, for example, a receiver 18-1, a security button 19-1, and a release button 20-1. The authentication terminal 45-1 includes, for example, a receiver 46-1.

  The receiver 46-1 receives radio waves from the tag 21 in the room R1. The range in which the receiver 46-1 receives radio waves from the tag 21 is set in advance. The receiver 46-1 receives a radio wave including identification information from the tag 21. The receiver 46-1 transmits the identification information received from the tag 21 to the local controller 4.

  The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a collation unit 23, and an unlocking unit 24. In the example shown in the present embodiment, the local controller 4 further includes an unmanned detection unit 25.

  The storage unit 22 stores identification information for specifying a person who can enter and exit the room R1. For example, the storage unit 22 stores identification information for specifying the employee of the tenant T1.

  The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 18-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. The collation unit 23 collates the identification information received by the receiver 46-1. For example, the collation unit 23 determines whether or not the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22.

  The unlocking unit 24 controls the electric lock 14-1. Basically, the unlocking unit 24 locks the door 15-1 with the electric lock 14-1. The unlocking unit 24 unlocks the door 15-1 according to the collation result of the collation unit 23. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlock command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thereby, the door 15-1 is unlocked. The unlocking unit 24 outputs an unlocking command to the electric lock 14-1 when the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. Thereby, the door 15-1 is unlocked.

  The unattended detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room R1. The unattended detection unit 25 may detect the number of people in the room R1. The unmanned detector 25 performs the above detection based on the reception result of the receiver 18-1 and the reception result of the receiver 46-1. For example, let N be the number of people in room R1. When the identification information received by the receiver 18-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22, the unattended detection unit 25 adds 1 to the number N of people. The unattended detection unit 25 subtracts 1 from the number of people N when the identification information received by the receiver 46-1 matches any of the identification information stored in the storage unit 22. If the number of people N is 0, the unattended detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room R1. When the unattended detection unit 25 detects that no person is present in the room R1, a detection signal is output from the unattended detection unit 25 to the center device 2.

  The center device 2 includes a storage unit 27 and a setting unit 28, for example.

  Information indicating the current status of each room is stored in the storage unit 27. Information indicating the current status of each room is updated based on the input information. Table 4 shows an example of information stored in the storage unit 27.

  As described above, the center device 2 is notified that the unattended detection unit 25 has detected that there is no person in the room R1. In such a case, the storage unit 27 stores that the room R1 is unmanned. The storage unit 27 may store the number of people in each room. The above-described unattended detection by the unattended detection unit 25 may be performed only in the normal mode.

  The authentication terminal 5 includes, for example, a receiver 30 and a notification device 31.

  The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a verification unit 33, an unlocking unit 34, a specifying unit 35, a determination unit 36, and a notification unit 37. In the example shown in the present embodiment, the local controller 3 further includes a determination unit 39.

  Hereinafter, an example of the operation of the local controller 3 will be described in detail with reference to FIG. FIG. 11 is a flowchart showing an operation example of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

  The processing shown in S301 to S305 in FIG. 11 is the same as the processing shown in S101 to S105 in FIG. The process shown in S313 of FIG. 11 is the same as the process shown in S110 of FIG.

  If it is determined in S304 that the occurrence of the intrusion into the area specified in S303 is recorded in the storage unit 27, the intrusion information is associated with the identification information and stored in the storage unit 32 (S305). When the intrusion information is stored in S305, the determination unit 39 determines whether or not the area specified by the specifying unit 35 is in an unguarded state (S306). The determination of S306 is also performed when it is determined in S304 that the occurrence of the entry into the area specified in S303 is not recorded in the storage unit 27.

  If the unmanned detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room when the normal mode is performed for the area specified by the specifying unit 35, the determination unit 39 determines that the area is unguarded. . For example, when the information shown in Table 4 is stored in the storage unit 27, the security button 19-4 is not pressed. For this reason, the normal mode is performed in the room R4. That is, unlocking the door 15-4 is not prohibited. Further, the unattended detection unit 25 detects that there is no person in the room R4. In such a case, the determination unit 39 determines that the room R4 is unguarded.

  When the determination unit 39 determines that the area identified in S303 is unguarded, for example, unguarded information as shown in Table 5 is stored in the storage unit 32 (S307). When a plurality of areas are specified in S303, if any one of these areas is unguarded, it is determined Yes in S306.

  Table 5 shows an example in which unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with identification information. The identification information shown in Table 5 is the identification information received by the receiver 30 in S301. Table 5 shows an example in which unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 in association with the information of the person who operated the authentication terminal 5. Table 5 shows an example in which an unguarded area and a name representing the area are stored in the storage unit 32 as unguarded information.

  When the unguarded information is stored in S307, the local controller 3 determines whether or not at least one of the intrusion information and the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 (S308). Even if it is determined in S306 that the area specified in S303 is not unguarded, the determination in S308 is performed.

  If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are not stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 notifies the notification device 31 that the passage is permitted (S311). If it is determined No in S308, the unlocking unit 34 outputs an unlock command to the electric lock 16. Thereby, the door 17 is unlocked (S312).

  When it is determined Yes in S <b> 308, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding the occurrence of an intrusion if the intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32. On the other hand, the alerting | reporting part 37 will alert | report the unguarded if the unguarded information is memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 32. If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 performs both the notification regarding the occurrence of the intrusion and the notification regarding the unguarded. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies necessary information from the notification device 31 of the authentication terminal 5 (S309). The notification unit 37 displays necessary information on the display 11 (S310).

  For example, when it is determined Yes in S308, the notification unit 37 displays “NG” on the display device of the authentication terminal 5. The notification unit 37 may output a voice message such as “Please return to the room and check for security” from the speaker of the authentication terminal 5.

If the informing information is stored in the storage unit 32 and it is determined Yes in S308, the notification unit 37 transmits the information shown in Table 3 to the monitoring device 9, for example. Based on the information received from the local controller 3, the monitoring device 9 displays, for example, the following content on the display 11.
-Information that identifies the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-The fact that the intrusion occurred-The area where the intrusion occurred-The name that represents the area where the intrusion occurred

If it is determined Yes in S308 because the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32, the notification unit 37 transmits the information illustrated in Table 5 to the monitoring device 9, for example. Based on the information received from the local controller 3, the monitoring device 9 displays, for example, the following content on the display 11.
-Information that identifies the person who operated the authentication terminal 5-Facts that are not guarded-Areas that are not guarded-Names that represent areas that are not guarded

  For example, the monitoring device 9 displays the room number on the display 11 as an unguarded area. The monitoring device 9 displays the tenant name on the display 11 as a name representing an unguarded area. The information displayed on the display 11 in S310 is not limited to the above example.

  If it is an example shown in this Embodiment, there can exist an effect similar to the effect which the example disclosed in Embodiment 1 has. Furthermore, in the example shown in the present embodiment, if the employee of the tenant T4 is not aware that he is the last person to leave the room, this employee or another employee will not have received the employee card over the receiver 30. Security alerts are made. In the example shown in FIG. 11, when it is determined Yes in S <b> 308, the unlocking unit 34 does not unlock the door 17. For this reason, an employee who knows that the room is not guarded returns to the room and starts the guard mode. If it is an example shown in this Embodiment, it can alert | report appropriately to the person who is going to leave | separate from a specific area according to the security state of the area.

  9 and 10 show an example in which the management system 1 is applied only to the first floor of the building 13. The management system 1 may be applied to a plurality of floors of the building 13 or the entire building 13. For example, when the tenant T1 is in the first floor room R1 and the third floor room R11 of the building 13, the storage unit 32 stores the area information “room R1 and room R11” in association with the identification information 1001. .

  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing another example of the management system 1 according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. In the following, an example in which the management system 1 is applied to each floor of the building 13 is shown. FIG. 12 shows an example in which the management system 1 is applied to the third floor of the building 13 as an example. The example shown in FIG. 12 is different from the example shown in FIG. 5 in that an authentication terminal 45 is provided in each room.

  FIG. 13 is a diagram for explaining functions of the management system 1 shown in FIG. The local controller 4 includes, for example, a storage unit 22, a verification unit 23, an unlocking unit 24, and an unmanned detection unit 25. The local controller 3 includes, for example, a storage unit 32, a verification unit 33, a call registration unit 38, a specifying unit 35, a determination unit 36, a determination unit 39, and a notification unit 37.

  The storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying a person who can enter and leave the installation floor of the authentication terminal 6. For example, the storage unit 32 stores identification information for specifying the employees of the tenants T11 to T15. Further, the storage unit 32 stores area information in association with the identification information. The area information is information for identifying an area where a person assigned the identification information can enter and exit on the floor.

  The operation example of the local controller 3 will be described below with reference to FIG. FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing another example of the operation of the management system 1 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

  The processing shown in S401 to S405 in FIG. 14 is the same as the processing shown in S201 to S205 in FIG. The process shown in S412 of FIG. 14 is the same as the process shown in S209 of FIG.

  Further, the processes shown in S406 to S410 in FIG. 14 are basically the same as the processes shown in S306 to S310 in FIG. For example, when the unguarded information is stored in S407, the local controller 3 determines whether at least one of the intrusion information and the unguarded information is stored in the storage unit 32 (S408). If it is determined in S406 that the area specified in S403 is not unguarded, the determination in S408 is also performed. If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are not stored in the storage unit 32, the call registration unit 38 automatically registers the hall call on the floor (S411).

  When it is determined Yes in S <b> 408, the notification unit 37 performs notification regarding the occurrence of an intrusion if the intrusion information is stored in the storage unit 32. On the other hand, the alerting | reporting part 37 will alert | report the unguarded if the unguarded information is memorize | stored in the memory | storage part 32. FIG. If both the intrusion information and the unguarded information are stored in the storage unit 32, the notifying unit 37 performs both the notification regarding the occurrence of the intrusion and the notification regarding the unguarded. For example, the notification unit 37 notifies necessary information from the notification device 44 of the authentication terminal 6 (S409). The notification unit 37 displays necessary information on the display device 12 (S410). The call registration unit 38 does not perform automatic call registration when it is determined Yes in S408. The call registration unit 38 may not register the hall call even if the hall button 42 is pressed when it is determined Yes in S408.

  In the examples shown in FIGS. 12 to 14, the same effects as the effects shown in the examples shown in FIGS. 9 to 11 can be expected.

  In the present embodiment, an example in which both intrusion occurrence and unguarded are detected has been described. The management system 1 may detect only unguarded. In such a case, the processes shown in S306 and S307 may be performed instead of the processes shown in S104 and S105 in the flowchart shown in FIG. Further, in the flowchart shown in FIG. 7, instead of the processes shown in S204 and S205, the processes shown in S406 and S407 may be performed.

  Each unit indicated by reference numerals 22 to 25 represents a function of the local controller 4. FIG. 15 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the local controller 4. The local controller 4 includes a processing circuit 49 including, for example, a processor 47 and a memory 48 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 22 are realized by the memory 48. The local controller 4 executes the program stored in the memory 48 by the processor 47, thereby realizing the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 23 to 25.

  Each part shown by the code | symbol 27-28 shows the function which the center apparatus 2 has. FIG. 16 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the center device 2. The center device 2 includes a processing circuit 52 including, for example, a processor 50 and a memory 51 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 27 are realized by the memory 51. The center device 2 implements the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 27 to 28 by executing the program stored in the memory 51 by the processor 50.

  Each unit indicated by reference numerals 32 to 39 represents a function of the local controller 3. FIG. 17 is a diagram illustrating an example of hardware elements included in the local controller 3. The local controller 3 includes a processing circuit 55 including, for example, a processor 53 and a memory 54 as hardware resources. The functions of the storage unit 32 are realized by the memory 54. The local controller 3 executes the program stored in the memory 54 by the processor 53, thereby realizing the functions of the units indicated by reference numerals 33 to 39.

  The processors 47, 50, and 53 are also referred to as a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a central processing unit, a processing unit, an arithmetic unit, a microprocessor, a microcomputer, or a DSP. As the memories 48, 51, and 54, a semiconductor memory, a magnetic disk, a flexible disk, an optical disk, a compact disk, a mini disk, or a DVD may be adopted. Examples of semiconductor memories that can be used include RAM, ROM, flash memory, EPROM, and EEPROM.

  Part or all of the functions of the local controller 4 may be realized by dedicated hardware. Part or all of the functions of the center device 2 may be realized by dedicated hardware. Part or all of the functions of the local controller 3 may be realized by dedicated hardware. As the dedicated hardware, the processing circuits 49, 52, and 55 may include a single circuit, a composite circuit, a programmed processor, a parallel programmed processor, an ASIC, an FPGA, or a combination thereof.

  The present invention can be applied to a management system.

  DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Management system, 2 Center apparatus, 3 Local controller, 4 Local controller, 5 Authentication terminal, 6 Authentication terminal, 7 Authentication terminal, 8 Detector, 9 Monitoring apparatus, 10 Monitoring apparatus, 11 Display, 12 Display, 13 Building , 14 electric lock, 15 door, 16 electric lock, 17 door, 18 receiver, 19 security button, 20 release button, 21 tag, 22 storage unit, 23 verification unit, 24 unlocking unit, 25 unattended detection unit, 27 storage Unit, 28 setting unit, 30 receiver, 31 notification unit, 32 storage unit, 33 verification unit, 34 unlocking unit, 35 identification unit, 36 determination unit, 37 notification unit, 38 call registration unit, 39 determination unit, 42 landing Button, 43 receiver, 44 alarm, 45 authentication terminal, 46 receiver, 47 processor 48 memory, 49 processing circuit, 50 a processor, 51 a memory, 52 processing circuit, 53 a processor, 54 a memory, 55 processing circuit

Claims (13)

A first receiver for receiving identification information;
First storage means in which identification information for identifying persons who can enter and exit the first area is stored;
A first door for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first zone when the identification information received by the first receiver matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means; Unlocking means;
Prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed;
A detector for detecting the presence of a person in the first area;
A second storage means for storing the occurrence of entry into the first area when the detector detects that a person is present when the prohibition means prohibits the unlocking of the first door;
A second receiver for receiving the identification information;
Third storage means in which identification information and area information are associated and stored;
When the identification information is received by the second receiver, the specifying means for specifying the area indicated by the area information associated with the identification information and stored in the third storage means;
When the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, if the occurrence of the intrusion into the first area is stored in the second storage means, an informing means for informing about the occurrence of the intrusion;
Management system with. And further comprising an indicator disposed in the second area,
The second receiver is disposed in the second area;
2. The management system according to claim 1, wherein the notification unit displays a name indicating the first area and a content indicating that a person has entered the first area on the display as notification regarding the occurrence of an intrusion. A second unlocking means for unlocking the second door for entering and exiting the second area;
The second unlocking means, when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, if the occurrence of entry into the first area is stored in the second storage means, The management system according to claim 2, wherein the two doors are not unlocked.   The management system according to claim 1, wherein the second receiver is provided at an elevator hall on the floor where the first receiver is provided. It further comprises a display provided at the hall,
5. The management system according to claim 4, wherein the notification unit displays a name indicating the first area and a content indicating that a person has entered the first area on the display as notification regarding the occurrence of an intrusion. An elevator hall button provided at the hall;
When the landing button is pressed, call registration means for registering the elevator hall call;
Further comprising
If the area specified by the specifying means is the first area and the occurrence of entry into the first area is stored in the second storage means, the call registration means is 6. The management system according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the hall call is not registered even when pressed. A third receiver disposed in the first area for receiving identification information;
Unattended detection means for detecting the absence of a person in the first area based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the third receiver;
A determination unit that determines that the first zone is unguarded when the unmanned detection unit detects that no person is present when the prohibition unit is not prohibited from unlocking the first door;
Further comprising
The first receiver is disposed outside the first area;
The informing means, when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, if the determining means determines that the first area is unguarded, the informing means performs informing regarding unguarded. The management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6. A first receiver disposed in the first area and receiving identification information;
A second receiver disposed outside the first zone and receiving identification information;
First storage means in which identification information for specifying a person who can enter and exit the first area is stored;
A first door for unlocking the first door for entering and exiting the first area when the identification information received by the second receiver matches any of the identification information stored in the first storage means; Unlocking means;
Prohibiting means for prohibiting the unlocking of the first door by the first unlocking means when a specific operation is performed;
Unattended detection means for detecting the absence of a person in the first area based on the reception result of the first receiver and the reception result of the second receiver;
A determination unit that determines that the first zone is unguarded when the unmanned detection unit detects that no person is present when the prohibition unit is not prohibited from unlocking the first door;
A third receiver for receiving the identification information;
Second storage means for storing identification information and area information in association with each other;
When identification information is received by the third receiver, specifying means for specifying an area indicated by the area information associated with the identification information and stored in the second storage means;
In the case where the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, and the determination means determines that the first area is unguarded, an informing means for informing about unguarded,
Management system with. And further comprising an indicator disposed in the second area,
The third receiver is disposed in the second area;
The management system according to claim 8, wherein the notification unit displays, on the display, a name indicating the first area and a content indicating that the first area is not guarded as notification regarding unguarded. A second unlocking means for unlocking the second door for entering and exiting the second area;
The second unlocking means opens the second door when the determining means determines that the first area is unguarded when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area. The management system according to claim 9, which is not unlocked.   The management system according to claim 8, wherein the third receiver is provided at an elevator hall on the floor where the second receiver is provided. It further comprises a display provided at the hall,
The management system according to claim 11, wherein the notification unit displays, on the display, a name indicating the first area and a content indicating that the first area is not guarded as notification regarding unguarded. An elevator hall button provided at the hall;
When the landing button is pressed, call registration means for registering the elevator hall call;
Further comprising
The call registration means, when the area specified by the specifying means is the first area, and the determination means determines that the first area is unguarded, the landing button is pressed. The management system according to claim 11 or 12, wherein no hall call is registered.

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