CN104809832B - A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method - Google Patents
A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104809832B CN104809832B CN201510206911.4A CN201510206911A CN104809832B CN 104809832 B CN104809832 B CN 104809832B CN 201510206911 A CN201510206911 A CN 201510206911A CN 104809832 B CN104809832 B CN 104809832B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
Abstract
Present invention is disclosed a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and evacuation method, including fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, acousto-optic electric power system, fire parameter detecting system, control system and fire protection alarm system, fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, acousto-optic electric power system and control system are electrically connected with mutually, acousto-optic electric power system is the lamp component uninterrupted power supply in fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, it is that the speech prompting device in fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system is powered that control system controls acousto-optic electric power system by the second power supply circuit, and the acousto-optic content of the brightness of lamp component and fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system is controlled by control circuit, fire parameter detecting system and control system are also electrically connected to fire protection alarm system by data transmission link respectively.The system, according to the point position of fire and the condition of a fire of scene of fire, can provide different evacuation guidances for the user of different floors, avoid user from running wrong passage or take the movement of mistake, make in oneself being in jeopardy in fire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method, it is especially a kind of can be effectively to different floors
Personnel evacuate the fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method of guidance, belong to fire-fighting application field.
Background technology
Indicating lamp for emergency part essential in being managed as building fire-fighting, extensively in each building, and country is right
In the existing clear stipulaties of the setting of fire-fighting evacuation indicator lamp, but indicating lamp for emergency of the prior art either ordinary circumstance is also
It is all in normal bright state under normal state, and brightness is consistent, can not change brightness under different conditions；And general one is dredged
Scattered indicator lamp often only has a kind of pattern, can only indicate the content of one or two of direction or restriction, and Dark smoke billows in scene of fire
In the state of, it is often difficult to find, so as to bring difficulty to user's identification direction, influences user and save oneself；More, in high-rise building
In space, once fire occurs, user is often under in a great rush, and the logical of mistake is run into the case where not seeing surrounding environment
Road so that during oneself is in jeopardy, by its be intermediate layer user, tend not to according to fire generation point position and fire tool
The specific escape mode of body situation selection, causes numerous unnecessary injures and deaths, and these problems result in user and saved oneself and fire
The poor efficiency of scene evacuation, therefore be badly in need of studying a set of fire evacuation system that can solve the problem that above-mentioned great number of issues.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, there is provided one kind can be effectively to not
Personnel with floor evacuate the fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method of guidance.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, including fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, acousto-optic electric power system, fire parameter detection system
System, control system and fire protection alarm system, the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, acousto-optic electric power system and control system are mutual
It is electrically connected with, the acousto-optic electric power system is incessantly the lamp assembly power supply in the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system, institute
It is in the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system to state control system and control the acousto-optic electric power system by the second power supply circuit
Speech prompting device is powered, and controls the lamp component brightness and the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system by control circuit
Acousto-optic content, the fire parameter detecting system and control system are also electrically connected to by data transmission link described respectively
Fire protection alarm system.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system includes some set
Indicating lamp for emergency disposed within, the indicating lamp for emergency include the box body being arranged on wall, the front setting of the box body
There is display screen and be arranged at the front end of the display screen and the protective cover protected to it；Also set up in the box body
State lamp component and speech prompting device.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The protective cover is Demountable metallic grill cover or steel
Change cloche, and the positive of the protective cover has gap between the display screen.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The lamp component includes LED lamp panel, the LED lamp panel
On be provided with that several are multi-colored led, and each described multi-colored led can independently be lighted under the control of the control system.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The acousto-optic electric power system include battery and with institute
The device of solar generating of battery electric connection is stated, the voltmeter for detecting its electricity, institute are connected with the battery
State the device of solar generating control that device of solar generating includes being arranged on the solar panel on roof and controlling it to charge
Device processed, the device of solar generating controller are electrically connected with the voltmeter.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The fire parameter detecting system includes some be arranged on
Probe assembly in floor, the probe assembly include body and are integrated in the intrinsic temperature that can detect temperature value
Degree detector, the poison gas survey meter of toxic and harmful gas concentration can be detected and the Smoke Detection instrument of dust concentration can be measured.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：The control device includes body and is arranged on described
Internal control mainboard and the signal receiving/transmission device being electrically connected, some chip pockets are provided with the control mainboard,
Power control module is inserted with the chip pocket, the alignment analysis module of optimal escape direction is can recognize that, can control
The picture screening module of LED lamp panel brightness processed and display picture, voice screening module, picture memory module and phonetic storage mould
Block.
Preferably, described a kind of fire-fighting evacuation system, wherein：It is characterized in that：The control system is also electrically connected with
To the elevator control system in each building, and control the elevator control system that elevator is stopped at into the first floor when fire occurs.
A kind of evacuation method of fire-fighting evacuation system, including following process：
S1, detection step：The acousto-optic electric power system is uninterruptedly the lamp group in fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system
Part is powered, when the probe assembly in building detects to the condition of a fire in building in real time, once reach the probe assembly
Alert if to the fire alarm system send fire signal；
S2, the first judgment step：Control system in each building receives the condition of a fire information that the fire calamity warning system is sent,
And according to condition of a fire position judgment whether be speech prompting device power supply and whether strengthen different buildings indicating lamp for emergency it is bright
Degree；
S3, evacuation route determine step：The condition of a fire parameter in each region of probe assembly real-time detection, and be sent to described
The condition of a fire parameter of concentration is sent to the control system, the control system by fire alarm system, the fire alarm system again
System judges the content and voice reminder dress that the indicating lamp for emergency of different floors should show according to fire parameter and fire floor situation
The content that should be played is put, and controls each floor indicating lamp for emergency and speech prompting device to show and play corresponding content, with reality
Now to the evacuation of different floor personnel.
The advantages of technical solution of the present invention, is mainly reflected in：
The system set it is exquisite, can be in fire, according to the point position of fire and scene of fire by above-mentioned each system
The condition of a fire, different evacuation guidances is provided for the user of different floors, and allow users to be clearly seen that simultaneously by acousto-optic system
The escape measure oneself to be taken is heard, avoids user from running wrong passage under in a great rush or takes the movement of mistake, make oneself
In being in jeopardy；The brightness of illumination of lamp can effectively be controlled according to fire condition by control circuit simultaneously, and during without fire
Normal brightness is kept, is advantageous to further identification and understands indicating lamp for emergency information, in addition to speech prompting device according to triggering bar
Part is powered, and is advantageous to save power supply without power supply during no fire.
By setting display screen protective cover and making their gap settings, be advantageous to protect display screen, avoid showing
Shield because finishing or other reasonses damage, and by the way that the protective cover is arranged into demountable structure, once protective cover occurs
Damage also can be changed effectively, to repair.
By the way that lamp component is arranged into LED lamp panel so that lamp component can need to show different shapes according to different
Shape, word or pattern, there is stronger versatility, also enrich display content, the actual need in scene can be met to greatest extent
Will.
By setting solar power supply apparatus and control device, effectively solar energy power source apparatus can be controlled to be held for power supply
It is continuous that electric power is constantly provided, natural resources is not only taken full advantage of, has saved power supply, and make it that power supply is more stable, can
Ensure that system remains to normal power supply when having a power failure.
By setting integrated probe assembly, solving prior art fire detector can only often alarm, and show fire
On the one hand point position, the problem of can not but showing the condition of a fire parameter of scene of fire, the discovery of fire can be realized by above-mentioned setting,
And can real-time detection scene of fire data, data support is provided to rectify and improve the operation of system.
The system is connected with apparatus for controlling elevator, realizes the linkage of fire system and elevator device, when sending fire,
User can be effectively avoided to use elevator in the case where lacking fire knowledge, so as to the problem of security incident occur, favorably
In the life security of protection user.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is indicating lamp for emergency schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is lamp component diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is acousto-optic electric power system schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is control device schematic diagram in the present invention.
Embodiment
The purpose of the present invention, advantage and feature, will by the non-limitative illustration of preferred embodiment below carry out diagram and
Explain.These embodiments are only the prominent examples using technical solution of the present invention, it is all take equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation and
The technical scheme of formation, all falls within the scope of protection of present invention.
A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, it include fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system 1,
Acousto-optic electric power system 2, fire parameter detecting system 3, control system 4 and fire protection alarm system 5；
Wherein, the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system 1 includes some indicating lamp for emergency 11 for being arranged at interior, such as accompanying drawing
Shown in 2-3, the indicating lamp for emergency 11 includes the box body 12 being arranged on wall, and the front of the box body 12 is provided with display screen
13 and the front end of the display screen 13 and the protective cover 14 protected to it are arranged at, the protective cover 14 is dismountable
Metallic grid cover or safety glass cover, preferably safety glass cover, and the positive and display screen 13 of the protective cover 14 it
Between certain gap be present, gap between the two is 1-5cm, preferably 2cm；Lamp component 15 is additionally provided with the box body 12
And speech prompting device 16, the lamp component 15 include LED lamp panel 151, several polychromes are provided with the LED lamp panel 151
LED152, and each described multi-colored led 152 can independently light under the control of the control system 4, the lamp component 15 is logical
Cross the first power supply circuit and be connected to the acousto-optic electric power system 2, and the acousto-optic electric power system 2 is continuously the lamp component and supplied
Electricity, and the lamp component 15 is connected by control circuit with the control system 4, and change under the control of the control system 4
Become the brightness of the lamp component 15, show different words, symbol or pattern；The speech prompting device 16 supplies by second
Circuit is connected with the acousto-optic electric power system 2, is electrically connected with by control circuit and the control system 4, and in the control
Start under the control of system 4 processed and play different voices.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, the acousto-optic electric power system 2 includes battery 21 and led to the battery 21
The device of solar generating 22 of overcharge circuit connection, the voltmeter for detecting its electricity is connected with the battery 21
23, the device of solar generating 22 includes the solar energy hair for being arranged on the solar panel 24 on roof and controlling it to charge
Electric installation controller 25, the device of solar generating controller 25 is electrically connected with the voltmeter 23, when the voltmeter
When detecting that the voltage of battery 21 is less than setting value, the device of solar generating controller 25 controls charging circuit as institute
Battery 21 is stated to charge, when the voltmeter detects that the voltage of the battery 21 reaches full power state value, then it is described too
Positive energy TRT controller 25 controls the charging circuit to stop charging.
The fire parameter detecting system 3 includes some probe assemblies being arranged in floor, and the probe assembly includes
Body and it is integrated in the intrinsic hygrosensor that can detect temperature value, toxic and harmful gas concentration can be detected
Poison gas survey meter and the Smoke Detection instrument of dust concentration can be measured；The fire parameter detecting system 3 is also passed by data
Defeated circuit is electrically connected to the fire protection alarm system 5, and the condition of a fire parameter monitored in real time is reported and submitted to the fire protection warning system
System 5.
As shown in Figure 5, the control system 4 include body 41, the control mainboard 42 that is arranged in the body 41 and
The signal receiving/transmission device 43 being electrically connected, some chip pockets, the chip pocket are provided with the control mainboard 42
In be inserted with the power supply control mould for being capable of deciding whether to trigger that the acousto-optic electric power system 2 is the speech prompting device 16 power supply
Block 49, the alignment analysis module 44 that can recognize that the optimal escape direction of each floor, the brightness of LED lamp panel 151 can be controlled and shown
Show the picture screening module 45 of picture, be capable of the voice screening module 46 of the broadcasting voice content of control voice alarm set 16, deposit
Being placed with the picture memory module 47 of some display pictures and storage has the phonetic storage mould 48 of some recording corresponding with picture, tool
Body, the alignment analysis module 44 mainly follows when analyzing the evacuation route of each floor but is not limited to following principle：
（1）When showing that the generation fire floor condition of a fire is larger according to detection data, when can not be evacuated from fire-fighting stairway, then control
The variable of lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of fire floor, while display lamp component 15 and voice prompting device 16 are played and stayed
Indoors, the prompting waited for rescue；Simultaneously according to the position of fire floor, judge whether to escape from window, when floor is less than 5
Then suggest escaping from window by rope immediately during layer；When floor is more than 5 layers, initial stage waits for rescue, when the condition of a fire can not have been controlled
When making or spreading to interior, it is proposed that escaped by rope from window；The indicating lamp for emergency 11 of the following floor of fire bed is controlled simultaneously
In lamp component 15 and voice prompting device 16 prompt from fire-fighting stairway go downstairs instruction；And control dredging for fire bed above floor
Dissipate the lamp component 15 in indicator lamp 11 and voice prompting device 16 prompts that interior is fled from or kept along fire-fighting stairway to balcony, carry out
The instruction protect, waited for rescue.
（2）When showing that the generation fire floor condition of a fire is smaller according to detection data, when can be evacuated from fire-fighting stairway, then control
The lamp component 15 in all indicating lamp for emergency 11 in fire bed above 5-10 buildings brightens, while fills lamp component 15 and voice reminder
16 instructions are put from stair passage to the instruction evacuated downstairs；And control it is described the institute on fire bed in the floor of 5-10 layers again up
The lamp component 15 stated in indicating lamp for emergency 11 brightens, at the same make lamp component 15 and speech prompting device 16 indicate from stair passage to
The instruction upstairs evacuated.
（3）When lifesaving floor in building being present, and lifesaving layer is located above fire layer, and can not be gone downstairs from fire-fighting stairway
When, it controls fire layer to be evacuated to the user of upper and lower 5 layers of lifesaving layer toward lifesaving layer；The user that more than 5 layers of lifesaving layer dredges to balcony
Dissipate.
The picture of the memory storage of picture memory module 47 includes：（1）Icon:“↑”、“↓”、“←”、“→”、“↖”、
The direction-indicating arrow such as " ↗ ", " ↙ ", " ↘ " and " X "；（2）Word：" being sure not to go out ", " please go ahead ", " please turn right away ",
Various Chinese and English promptings such as " please turn left away ", " please be toward lifesaving layer ", " extra exit ", " EXIT " and " lifesaving layer "；（3）Figure；
The voice of the memory storage of voice storage module 48 includes：" condition of a fire occurs in adjacent building, asks every user to pay attention to taking precautions against ", " please
Direction of following the arrow enters fire-fighting stairway ", " please being walked upwards along fire-fighting stairway ", " please being walked downwards along fire-fighting stairway ", " be sure not out
Door, and escaped using rope from indoor window ", " it is sure not to open the door, crack between a door and its frame please be stoppered, properly protects, waits for rescue, it is sharp if necessary
Escaped with rope from indoor window ", the language such as " please entering xxx buildings lifesaving floor along fire-fighting stairway ", " this layer is lifesaving floor, please be entered "
Speech recording.
The control system 4 is also electrically connected to the fire protection alarm system 5 by data transmission link, and receives fire-fighting
Warning system collects obtained condition of a fire parameter, makes various judgements.
The control system 4 is also electrically connected to the middle elevator control system in each building, and controls the elevator control system
Elevator is stopped at the first floor when fire occurs.
When the system works, its specific course of work is as follows：
In high-rise building, the acousto-optic electric power system 2 is continuously the lamp component 15 and powered, now the brightness of lamp component 15
Meet common fire-fighting requirements；Meanwhile the probe assembly for being arranged at indoor each region detects surrounding environment in real time, when described
Probe assembly detects that temperature value, flue dust value or harmful gas concentration reach alarming value alarm, and fire signal is sent to
Warning message is sent to the control system in each building by the fire protection alarm system 5, now, the fire protection alarm system 5
4, when the power control module 49 in control system 4 judges to catch fire Lou Dong and this adjacent building, then trigger acousto-optic electric power system 2
Powered for the interior speech prompting device 16 in building and control each speech prompting device 16 send " there is the condition of a fire in adjacent building, please everybody
User pays attention to taking precautions against " voice reminder；When the power control module 49 in control system 4 judges to catch fire Lou Dong and this building apart
Farther out then without any operation；When the power control module 49 in control system judges that the probe assembly of alarm is this building
When, it is institute's predicate in each floor to signal to the second power supply circuit that the acousto-optic electric power system 2 is connected in this building immediately
Sound alarm set 16 is powered, and the lamp component 15 in the middle indicating lamp for emergency 11 in Bing Shigai buildings brightens.
Meanwhile the control system 4 signals to the elevator control system, and control the elevator control system each
Elevator is stopped using after being stopped at the first floor.
The probe assembly in each floor detects scene of fire parameter and is sent to the fire protection alarm system 5 in real time simultaneously,
The data that each probe assembly detects to obtain in the building of reception are transferred to the control system 4 by the fire protection alarm system 5
In signal receiving/transmission device 43, each signal is sent to the control mainboard 42 by the signal receiving/transmission device 43, the control master
The data analysis fire condition that alignment analysis module 44 on plate 42 is surveyed according to each region, and according to fire condition and fire floor
Situation judges that the content that the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of different floors should show and speech prompting device 16 should play
Particular content, and the picture screening module 55 and voice screening module 56 will be sent to induction signal, the picture screening
Module 55 and voice screening module are selected according to the signal received from the screen storage module 57 and voice storage module 58
Content corresponding to selecting simultaneously controls the lamp component 15 and the broadcast particular content of speech prompting device 16 in each floor indicating lamp for emergency 11.
Embodiment 1
When fire occurs for certain high-rise 4 building elevator hall, and the control system 4 starts the electric power system 2 in the building
After powering for the speech prompting device 16 and increase the brightness of the building lamp component 15, the fire protection alarm system 5 should
The floor parameter information that each floor detects in building sends the control system 4 to, and control system 4 calculates each floor according to information
Escape route；When control system show that the intensity of a fire of described 4 buildings is excessive and spread to fire-fighting stairway, can not be escaped from fire-fighting stairway
When, the control system 4 control the indicating lamp for emergency of 4 buildings be rendered as red " being sure not to go out " word, while the control
System 4 control 4 buildings in indicating lamp for emergency 11 in speech prompting device 16 play and " be sure not to go out, and using rope from indoor
Window is escaped " voice, reminding the user of the floor not take a risk away stair；The control system 4 controls the building 4 buildings simultaneously
The red flashing arrow towards fire-fighting stairway direction is presented in lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of above floor, controls simultaneously
The speech prompting device 16 plays the voice message of voice " please entering fire-fighting stairway in the direction of the arrow "；4 layers of control disappears simultaneously
The lamp component 15 in indicating lamp for emergency 11 in anti-stair indicates arrow such as " ↖ upward ", " ↗ ", then allow the language to remind
Device 16 plays the voice of " please being walked upwards along stair "；The other control system 4 controls dredging for floor below 4 building, the building
The red flashing arrow for leading to fire-fighting stairway direction is presented in the lamp component 15 dissipated in indicator lamp 11, while controls the voice reminder
Device plays the voice message of " please entering fire-fighting stairway in the direction of the arrow ", further in less than 4 buildings fire-fighting stairways of control control
Indicating lamp for emergency 11 in lamp component 15 present indicate arrow directed downwardly, Ru " ↙ ", " ↘ ", and voice reminder corresponding to controlling
Device 16, which plays, states the verbal cue that speech prompting device broadcasting simultaneously " is please walked downwards " along fire-fighting stairway.
When the control system judges that 4 buildings fire-fighting stairways can pass through according to the data of reception, then the control system
Control the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 below the building 9-14 buildings that the red flicker towards fire-fighting stairway direction is presented
Arrow, while control the speech prompting device 16 to play voice " please in the direction of the arrow past walk into fire-fighting stairway and downstairs "
Voice message；Further, it is in red arrow downstairs to control the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 in corridor, and is controlled
The speech prompting device 16 plays the voice of " please being walked downward along fire-fighting stairway "；For 15 building, the Lou Dong and with upstairs,
Then the control system 4 controls the lamp component 15 in the Lou Dong more than 15 buildings indicating lamp for emergency 11 to present to lead to fire-fighting stairway side
To red flashing arrow, while control the speech prompting device 16 to play voice and " please enter fire-fighting building in the direction of the arrow
Ladder ", further control the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 in corridor that the red flashing arrow pointed to upstairs is presented, and control
Make the voice that the speech prompting device 16 plays " please up being walked along fire-fighting stairway "；When 16 buildings are provided with escape floor in floor
When, then the control system 4 controls the lamp component 15 and speech prompting device 16 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of less than 11 buildings floors
Indicate to the instruction escaped downstairs；Lamp component 15 and voice prompting device 16 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 in 11 buildings the 1 buildings indicate
To the instruction of escape layer escape, lamp component 15 and speech prompting device 16 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of more than 21 buildings floors indicate
The instruction upstairs escaped.
Embodiment 2
When such as 15 buildings generation fire in certain high-rise intermediate layer, and the control system starts the acousto-optic power supply in the building
System is after the speech prompting device 16 is powered and increases the brightness of the building lamp component 15, when control system draws described 15
The intensity of a fire in building is larger, when can not evacuate, and the control system controls the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of 15 buildings to present
For the word of red " being sure not to open the door ", at the same the control system 4 control 15 buildings in indicating lamp for emergency 11 in voice carry
Device 16 of waking up, which plays, " to be sure not to open the door, please be stoppered crack between a door and its frame, properly protected, wait for rescue, escaped if necessary using rope from indoor window
The voice of life ", reminding the user of the floor not walk stair, wait for rescue；Also the method from window escape is not taken easily；
Further, the control system 4 controls the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of more than the 15 buildings floors of Lou Dong to present logical
Toward the red flashing arrow in fire-fighting stairway direction, while control the speech prompting device 16 to play and " please enter in the direction of the arrow
The voice message of fire-fighting stairway ", then control the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 in more than 15 layers fire-fighting stairways indicate to
On arrow and speech prompting device 16 is played " please up being walked along fire-fighting stairway "；The other control system 4 controls described
The red flashing arrow towards fire-fighting stairway direction is presented in lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of below 15 building, Lou Dong floors,
The speech prompting device 16 is controlled to play the voice message of " please in the direction of the arrow past walk into fire-fighting stairway and downstairs " simultaneously.
When the condition of a fire is smaller, the circuit that it is evacuated is approximate with embodiment 1, will not be repeated here.
Embodiment 3
When fire occurs for 30 floor in certain 32 floor height buildings, then no matter monitoring what state, then control system controls 30 layers
Lamp component 15 and speech prompting device 16 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of following floor indicate the finger escaped downwards from fire-fighting stairway
Show；When judging that the intensity of a fire is smaller, when can enter fire-fighting stairway escape, then the lamp in indicating lamp for emergency 11 in whole floor is controlled
Component 15 and speech prompting device 16 indicate the instruction escaped downwards from fire-fighting stairway；When judging that 30 buildings intensity of a fire are larger, Wu Facong
Passageway for fire apparatus escape, then control the lamp component 15 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of 30 buildings and voice prompting device 16 to send and be sure not
Door, the prompting waited for rescue；Lamp component 15 and voice prompting device 16 in the indicating lamp for emergency 11 of more than 30 layers floors are sent
Enter the prompting of balcony evacuation from fire-fighting stairway.
The present invention still has numerous embodiments, all technical sides formed using equivalents or equivalent transformation
Case, it is within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- A kind of 1. fire-fighting evacuation system, it is characterised in that：Including fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system（1）, acousto-optic electric power system （2）, fire parameter detecting system（3）, control system（4）And fire protection alarm system（5）, the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system （1）, acousto-optic electric power system（2）And control system（4）It is electrically connected with mutually, the acousto-optic electric power system（2）It is incessantly institute State fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system（1）In lamp component（15）Power supply, the control system（4）Pass through the second power supply circuit control Make the acousto-optic electric power system（2）For the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system（1）In speech prompting device（16）Power supply, and The lamp component is controlled by control circuit（15）Brightness and the fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system（1）Acousto-optic in Hold, the fire parameter detecting system（3）And control system（4）Described disappear also is electrically connected to by data transmission link respectively Anti- warning system（5）；The fire parameter detecting system（3）Including some probe assemblies being arranged in floor, the detection Component include body and be integrated in the intrinsic hygrosensor that can detect temperature value, can detect it is poisonous and harmful The poison gas survey meter of gas concentration and the Smoke Detection instrument that dust concentration can be measured；The fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system （1）Including some indicating lamp for emergency for being arranged at interior（11）, the indicating lamp for emergency（11）Including the box being arranged on wall Body（12）, the box body（12）Front be provided with display screen（13）And it is arranged at the display screen（13）Front end and to it The protective cover protected（14）；The box body（12）Inside it is additionally provided with the lamp component（15）And speech prompting device（16）；The protective cover（14）For Demountable metallic grill cover or safety glass cover, and the protective cover（14）Front and institute State display screen（13）Between gap be present；The lamp component（15）Including LED lamp panel（151）, the LED lamp panel（151）On to be provided with several multi-colored led （152）, and it is each described multi-colored led（152）Can be in the control system（4）Control under independently light；The acousto-optic electric power system（2）Including battery（21）And with the battery（21）The solar power generation of electric connection Device（22）, the battery（21）On be connected with voltmeter for detecting its electricity（23）, the device of solar generating （22）Solar panel including being arranged on roof（24）And the device of solar generating controller for controlling it to charge（25）, The device of solar generating controller（25）With the voltmeter（23）It is electrically connected with；The control system（4）Including body（41）And it is arranged on the body（41）Interior control mainboard（42）It is and electrical with it The signal receiving/transmission device of connection（43）, the control mainboard（42）On be provided with some chip pockets, inserted in the chip pocket Provided with power control module（49）, can recognize that the alignment analysis module of optimal escape direction（44）, LED lamp panel can be controlled （151）Brightness and the picture screening module of display picture（45）, voice screening module（46）, picture memory module（47）And voice Memory module（48）；The control system（4）The elevator control system being also electrically connected in each building, and control the elevator control system Elevator is stopped at the first floor when fire occurs.
- A kind of 2. evacuation method of fire-fighting evacuation system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Including following process：S1, detection step：The acousto-optic electric power system（2）Uninterrupted is fire-fighting evacuation sound-light indicating system（1）In lamp Component（15）Power supply, when the probe assembly in building detects to the condition of a fire in building in real time, once reach the spy The alert if of component is surveyed i.e. to the fire alarm system（5）Send fire signal；S2, the first judgment step：Control system in each building（4）Receive the fire calamity warning system（5）The condition of a fire letter sent Breath, and whether be speech prompting device according to condition of a fire position judgment（16）Power supply and the exit signs for whether strengthening different buildings Lamp（11）Brightness；S3, evacuation route determine step：The condition of a fire parameter in each region of probe assembly real-time detection, and it is sent to the fire Warning system（5）, the fire alarm system（5）The condition of a fire parameter of concentration is sent to the control system again（4）, the control System processed（4）Indicating lamp for emergency is judged according to fire parameter and fire floor situation（11）Content and the voice reminder dress that should be shown Put（16）The content that should be played, and control each floor indicating lamp for emergency（11）And speech prompting device（16）Display and broadcasting are corresponding Content.
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| CN201510206911.4A CN104809832B (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method |
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| CN201510206911.4A CN104809832B (en) | 2015-04-28 | 2015-04-28 | A kind of fire-fighting evacuation system and its evacuation method |
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| CN109661077A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-04-19 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | Fire fighting lamp control method, device, system and storage medium |
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| CN109816911A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2019-05-28 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | The control method of fire emergency lamp, system, readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN109785570A (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2019-05-21 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | A kind of fire-fighting and rescue method, apparatus, system and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN109785552A (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-05-21 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | Fire fighting lamp control method, device, system and storage medium |
| CN110910602A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-03-24 | 天津市瑞克来电气设备制造有限公司 | Intelligent evacuation system for fire fighting |
| CN109166266A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-01-08 | 杨新胜 | Intelligent fire alarm system and method |
| CN109816912A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-05-28 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | Fire evacuation method, apparatus and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
| CN109686023A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | The display control method and device of indicator light |
| CN109686025A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-26 | 湖南汇博电子科技股份有限公司 | Fire-fighting and rescue bootstrap technique, device and readable storage medium storing program for executing |
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