CN1887822A - Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and its production process - Google Patents

Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and its production process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1887822A
CN1887822A CNA2006100526525A CN200610052652A CN1887822A CN 1887822 A CN1887822 A CN 1887822A CN A2006100526525 A CNA2006100526525 A CN A2006100526525A CN 200610052652 A CN200610052652 A CN 200610052652A CN 1887822 A CN1887822 A CN 1887822A
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China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
bamboo shoot
organic
inorganic composite
weight portions
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CNA2006100526525A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100364935C (en
Inventor
周国模
姜培坤
吴家森
徐秋芳
叶正钱
姚芳
徐涌
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Zhejiang A&F University ZAFU
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Zhejiang Forestry College
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Priority to CNB2006100526525A priority Critical patent/CN100364935C/en
Publication of CN1887822A publication Critical patent/CN1887822A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100364935C publication Critical patent/CN100364935C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The organic-inorganic composite fertilizer consists of bamboo shoot coat 10 -20 weight portions, chicken manure 30-40 weight portions, nitrogen fertilizer 10-20 weight portions, phosphate fertilizer 5-10 weight portions, potash fertilizer 6-12 weight portions and additive 1-10 weight portions. It is prepared into granular fertilizer through drying and crushing of the organic material, mixing and fermentation, air drying the fermented matter and compounding, and mechanical pelletizing. The present invention converts bamboo shoot coat into organic fertilizer and can avoid environmental and water source pollution, and the fertilizer may be apply to bamboo garden to improve soil structure and raise soil fertility.

Description

Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and production method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly make the fertilizer raw material, be mixed with inorganic fertilizer and produce the method for composite organic-inorganic fertilizer with bamboo shoot shell, chicken manure.
Background technology
Bright bamboo shoot are edible, the processing of can bamboo shoot all has a large amount of waste bamboo shells, bring pollution for environment and water source; On the other hand, rich cellulose, amino acid and trace element in the bamboo shoot shell utilize the bamboo shoot shell to make the main raw material of fertilizer, also return bamboo plantation to urge its volume increase again, and certain social benefit and economic benefit are arranged.CN1793068A discloses Mr.'s Chen Jianguo " waste bamboo shoot shell is converted into the production technique of organic fertilizer " patented technology, for actual contribution has been made by society, but the theme of this patent is the technology that the bamboo shoot shell is produced fertilizer, though mentioned and N, P, the fertile compound of K, but there is not prescription fertilizer at crop, distance is used reasonably, targetedly, still has many work to do.
Summary of the invention
Above-mentioned deficiency at prior art, the objective of the invention is with bamboo shoot shell and chicken manure is the main raw material of fertilizer, nutrient demand at bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot, carry out rational formula, increase bamboo plantation organic carbon, the structure of improving the soil, improve permeability, strengthen fertility and biological activity, raising plant recovery of nutrient, reduce the pollution of area source that fertilizer loss causes and a kind of organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and production method thereof of bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot special use are provided.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by following measure: it is made up of following raw materials according and weight part thereof: 10-20 part bamboo shoot shell, 30-40 part chicken manure, 10-20 part nitrogenous fertilizer (in N), 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer are (with P 2O 5Meter), 6-12 part potash fertilizer is (with K 2The O meter), 1-10 part additive is made particle fertilizer.Follow these steps to again produce: the one, the drying of organic raw material and pulverizing, the 2nd, the mixing and the fermentation of pulverizing material, the 3rd, the drying and evenly be mixed of fermentation material, the 4th, mechanical pelleting by prescription.
Purpose of the present invention can also be come perfect by following measure: said additive is at least a in high calcium clay, silicon oxide, the trace element, and the trace element in the additive is at least a in zinc, iron, manganese, molybdenum, boron, the copper.
The present invention is converted into organic fertilizer with waste bamboo shoot shell, environment and pollution of waterhead problem have been solved, again from the actual practical situation that need fertile requirement and growing environment of bamboo shoot with each growth phase of bamboo, impose bamboo shoot shell fertilizer with balance bamboo plantation soil organic carbon, apply chicken manure to build up fertility, reasonably combined N, P, K major element, replenish moderate-elements such as calcium, silicon, add the trace element that is lacked.The particularly adding of high calcium clay, the needs of only not replenishing the calcium, a kind of adding of porous adsorbing material especially helps the slowly-releasing of fertilizer.Because so-called high calcium clay is to select depleted wilkinite edible oil sorbent material for use, wherein also be rich in fertilizer materials such as soya-bean cake, rapeseed cake.
Therefore, application of the present invention can be targetedly to bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot provide a kind of nutrition more comprehensively, balanced, reasonably special-purpose fertile, also improved Soil structure, improved permeability, fertility and biological activity have been strengthened, improved plant recovery of nutrient, reduced the pollution of area source that causes because of fertilizer loss, made the bamboo forest in use for bamboo shoot Sustainable development.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: be made up of following raw materials according and weight part thereof: in 10 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 40 parts of chicken manures, 10 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 5 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 6 parts of potash fertilizer, 5 parts of additives 3 parts of high calcium clays, 1 part of silicon oxide and 1 part of trace element based on zinc, iron, boron are arranged.Be 10% with bright bamboo shoot shell (water ratio 85%) airing to water ratio earlier; being crushed to particle diameter is≤2mm, mixes the back again with the freshly-slaughtered poultry excrement of collecting (water ratio 60%) in fermenting tank for fermentation, and water ratio is controlled at 30%; put into barms; insulation is added a cover in compacting, stirs every day once, and stir twice every day in summer; ferment after 25 days; naturally dry to water ratio 20%, admix chemical fertilizer and additive (water ratio 3%), mixing granulation in tablets press by formulation weight part proportion requirement.Granulated fertilizer water ratio<5% of making.
Embodiment 2:15 part bamboo shoot shell, 35 parts of chicken manures, 15 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 6 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 9 parts of potash fertilizer, 1 part of additive are high calcium clay and silicon oxide half and half, make granulated fertilizer with embodiment 1 same procedure.
Embodiment 3: with 6 parts of high calcium clays, 3 parts of silicon oxide, 1 part of trace element in 20 parts of bamboo shoot shells, 30 parts of chicken manures, 18 parts of nitrogenous fertilizer, 10 parts of phosphate fertilizer, 12 parts of potash fertilizer, the 10 parts of additives, make with embodiment 1 same procedure.
In the above-mentioned chemical fertilizer weight part, nitrogenous fertilizer is in N, and phosphate fertilizer is with P 2O 5Meter, potash fertilizer are with K 2The O meter, nitrogenous fertilizer wherein can be selected from bicarbonate of ammonia, ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium sulfate, urea; Phosphate fertilizer can be selected to calcium superphosphate, double superhosphate, fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate, ground phosphate rock; Potash fertilizer can be selected from vitriolate of tartar, Repone K, saltpetre etc.Can be at cost, composite factor such as fertilizer efficiency, pH in soil, supply place and supply selectes.
The composite fertilizer that present method is produced is used for the thunder bamboo plantation, through contrast year volume increase 10%-12.5% with the general chemical fertilizer of agricultural.

Claims (4)

1. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer, it is characterized in that being made up of following raw materials according and weight part thereof: 10-20 part bamboo shoot shell, 30-40 part chicken manure, 10-20 part nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-10 part phosphate fertilizer, 6-12 part potash fertilizer, 1-10 part additive are made particle fertilizer.
2. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that said additive is at least a in high calcium clay, silicon oxide, the trace element.
3. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that the trace element in the said additive is at least a in zinc, iron, manganese, molybdenum, boron, the copper.
4. organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer production method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that following these steps to carrying out: the one, the drying of organic raw material and pulverizing, the 2nd, the mixing and the fermentation of pulverizing material, the 3rd, the drying and evenly be mixed of fermentation material, the 4th, mechanical pelleting by prescription.
CNB2006100526525A 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and its production process Expired - Fee Related CN100364935C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100526525A CN100364935C (en) 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and its production process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2006100526525A CN100364935C (en) 2006-07-26 2006-07-26 Organic-inorganic composite bamboo shoot coat fertilizer and its production process

Publications (2)

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CN1887822A true CN1887822A (en) 2007-01-03
CN100364935C CN100364935C (en) 2008-01-30

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101851122A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-10-06 浙江大学 Novel technology for preparing organic fertilizer by using waste bamboo shoot hulls
CN101913969A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 国际竹藤网络中心 Fertilizer composition for bamboo
CN102432396A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-02 石恩友 Trace-element composite fertilizer
CN102907288A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 镇江万山红遍农业园 Organic cultivation method for improving thousand grain weight of rice
CN103880489A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-06-25 融水县融丰农业生产资料有限责任公司 Production method of special fertilizer for moso bamboo shoot
CN108586058A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 A kind of fiddlehead fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108585988A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 A kind of fern fertilizer and preparation method thereof prepared using Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell
CN110002926A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-12 四川省林业科学研究院 A kind of complex fertilizer for D.farinosus
CN113455158A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-01 浙江农林大学 Method for reducing agricultural non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in tea garden environment

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102173893A (en) * 2010-12-30 2011-09-07 浙江大学 Method for preparing edible fungi substrate by utilizing waste bamboo shells

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1201771A (en) * 1997-06-06 1998-12-16 童鹤铭 Special fertilizer for bamboo shoots
CN1680218B (en) * 2004-04-05 2011-03-30 北岛食品株式会社 Fermented fertilizer and its production
CN1793068A (en) * 2006-01-08 2006-06-28 陈建国 Tech for producing organic manure by trans forming waste bamboo shoots shell

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101851122A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-10-06 浙江大学 Novel technology for preparing organic fertilizer by using waste bamboo shoot hulls
CN101851122B (en) * 2010-05-10 2012-09-05 浙江大学 Novel technology for preparing organic fertilizer by using waste bamboo shoot hulls
CN101913969A (en) * 2010-08-25 2010-12-15 国际竹藤网络中心 Fertilizer composition for bamboo
CN101913969B (en) * 2010-08-25 2013-03-06 国际竹藤网络中心 Fertilizer composition for bamboo
CN102432396A (en) * 2011-10-17 2012-05-02 石恩友 Trace-element composite fertilizer
CN103880489A (en) * 2012-10-24 2014-06-25 融水县融丰农业生产资料有限责任公司 Production method of special fertilizer for moso bamboo shoot
CN103880489B (en) * 2012-10-24 2015-11-18 融水县融丰农业生产资料有限责任公司 The production method of moso bamboo shoot special fertilizer
CN102907288A (en) * 2012-11-16 2013-02-06 镇江万山红遍农业园 Organic cultivation method for improving thousand grain weight of rice
CN108586058A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 A kind of fiddlehead fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN108585988A (en) * 2018-06-22 2018-09-28 安徽瑞然生物药肥科技有限公司 A kind of fern fertilizer and preparation method thereof prepared using Compositions of Bamboo Shoot Shell
CN110002926A (en) * 2019-05-13 2019-07-12 四川省林业科学研究院 A kind of complex fertilizer for D.farinosus
CN113455158A (en) * 2021-07-02 2021-10-01 浙江农林大学 Method for reducing agricultural non-point source nitrogen and phosphorus pollution in tea garden environment

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