CN1863975A - Floor - Google Patents

Floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1863975A
CN1863975A CNA2004800294512A CN200480029451A CN1863975A CN 1863975 A CN1863975 A CN 1863975A CN A2004800294512 A CNA2004800294512 A CN A2004800294512A CN 200480029451 A CN200480029451 A CN 200480029451A CN 1863975 A CN1863975 A CN 1863975A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wing plate
mentioned
floor
plate
fixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2004800294512A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
C·比宗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Buzon Pedestal International SA
Original Assignee
Buzon Pedestal International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Buzon Pedestal International SA filed Critical Buzon Pedestal International SA
Publication of CN1863975A publication Critical patent/CN1863975A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02161—Floor elements with grooved main surface
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
    • E04B5/12—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with wooden beams
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/007—Height-adjustable spacers
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02177—Floor elements for use at a specific location
    • E04F15/02183—Floor elements for use at a specific location for outdoor use, e.g. in decks, patios, terraces, verandas or the like
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02055—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer
    • E04F2015/02061—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional supporting elements between furring elements and underlayer adjustable perpendicular to the underlayer
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02044—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer
    • E04F2015/0205—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer
    • E04F2015/02066—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02077—Separate elements for fastening to an underlayer with load-supporting elongated furring elements between the flooring elements and the underlayer with additional fastening elements between furring elements and flooring elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent flooring elements
    • E04F2015/02094—Engaging side grooves running along the whole length of the flooring elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/02—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections
    • E04F2201/023—Non-undercut connections, e.g. tongue and groove connections with a continuous tongue or groove
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/03—Undercut connections, e.g. using undercut tongues or grooves
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips

Abstract

The invention related to a floor comprising boards mounted on a framework provided with beams. Each of said boards and beams comprise an least one lateral slot on each of the lateral sides thereof, and the boards are connected to the beams by means of coupling components each of which is provided with a first wing fixable in the lateral slot of the beam and a second wing fixable in the lateral slot of the board. The first and second wings are height-shifted with respect to each other and are connected to each other by a post. The second wing consists of two parts extending along both sides of the post in first and second directions which are substantially opposite to each other. The first wing consists of two parts extending along both sides of the post on the same plane extending in a third direction which is substentially vertical with respect to the first and second directions.

Description

The floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floor, described floor comprises plate, plate is assembled on the framework that comprises beam, above-mentioned plate and beam all comprise at least one lateral slot on their every side, above-mentioned plate is connected on the beam by connector, each connector all comprises first wing plate and second wing plate, above-mentioned first wing plate is arranged to engage in the lateral slot in beam, and above-mentioned second wing plate is arranged to engage in the lateral slot in plate, first and second wing plates offset relative to each other on short transverse, and interconnect by column, above-mentioned second wing plate comprises two parts, described these two parts extend towards first direction and second direction on the both sides of column, and above-mentioned first and second directions basically toward each other.
Background technology
This class floor is known, and by selling with brand name Zero-Connect in the Ectors of Sint-Truiden B.V.B.A company.For example use on platform on these floors.For this floor is placed in correct position, at first beam is spread out on ground or roof.Then, plate is fixed on the beam with connector.First wing plate of connector is bonded in the beam, and second wing plate is bonded in the plate.Can under situation, build the floor like this without screw or nail, make so easy to assembly and quick, and help the dismounting.
A shortcoming on known floor is that connector does not allow to have in beam solid anchor formula to fix.This is because first wing plate only is the length weak point and only rests on the little surface area.Therefore this may cause not only at assembly process, and when the lay floor connector is taken apart, and above-mentioned situation not only influences assembling, but also the reliability of influence structure.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to realize a kind of floor, the connection between each beam and the plate herein is more reliable, and produces less problem during Assembly floor.
, it is characterized in that according to floor of the present invention that above-mentioned first wing plate comprises two parts, described these two parts extend towards third direction in the same plane on the column both sides for this reason, and described third direction is vertical with first and second directions basically.First wing plate comprises that this fact of two parts can form it with the beam that extends and is connected on a large surface area.Therefore assembly process with for a long time in obtain more reliable the connection.And, because being perpendicular to second wing plate basically, extends first wing plate, be in relative plane, to form so connect, and when the lay floor, make connector separately more difficult significantly like this.
First preferred embodiment according to floor of the present invention is characterized in that two parts of second wing plate are on the same straight line mutually.This makes the connection between two adjacent panels of its energy balance.
Second preferred embodiment according to floor of the present invention is characterized in that each wing plate is all formed by a kind of wing plate with biplane geometry.The biplane geometry makes it provide certain elasticity to wing plate, and therefore helps it to insert in the cannelure.
Preferably each wing plate all comprises protuberance on its front end face.The joint in the lateral slot has been strengthened in the existence of protuberance.
The 3rd preferred embodiment according to floor of the present invention is characterized in that above-mentioned column extends to outside the residing plane of second wing plate.Therefore between two adjacent plates, form a space.
The 4th preferred embodiment according to floor of the present invention is characterized in that, framework comprises fixture, described fixture is arranged to be used for making the floor to raise with respect to the top ground that is placed with fixture, above-mentioned fixing piece has intermediate member, and described intermediate member is arranged to make beam to locate with respect to fixture.Fixture can make the floor pave with respect to ground.
Preferably, beam has other cannelure, and intermediate member has some perforation, and therefore when being placed on beam on the fixture, above-mentioned other groove is positioned at identical height place with some perforation.This helps fixedly above-mentioned fixing piece and beam.
Description of drawings
To be described in more detail the present invention by means of accompanying drawing now, above-mentioned accompanying drawing illustrates an embodiment according to a kind of floor of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 illustrates a part and is assembled in a floor detail drawing on the fixture;
Fig. 2 illustrates a kind of detail drawing of connector;
Fig. 3 illustrates a kind of sectional view that passes a beam;
Fig. 4 illustrates a kind of sectional view that passes a plate; And
Fig. 5 illustrates intermediate member and is assembled in a detail drawing on the mount head.
In each accompanying drawing, components identical or similar elements are stipulated with identical label.
The specific embodiment
Shown in Figure 1 according to floor of the present invention 1, described floor 1 comprises a series of plate 3, and plate 3 is arranged on the beam 2.Connection between each plate and the beam is to implement by connector 4.Each connector 4 all is arranged between two adjacent plates 3, and is bonded in two adjacent plates.Connector also is bonded in the beam 2.Beam 2 can be placed on the fixture 6 by means of intermediate member 5.Yet must be noted that the use of fixture is not absolutely necessary according to floor of the present invention concerning implementing.Fixture is a kind of optional solution, if or wish the rising floor with respect to the horizontal plane of putting ground thereon, if or ground inclination or uneven and use described solution when wishing to have floor under same horizontal plane.
Plate is fixed on the beam 2 and is undertaken by connector shown in Figure 2.Each connector 4 all comprises first wing plate 9a and the 9b, and described first wing plate 9a and 9b form the end of the base 7 of connector.First wing plate comprises two parts 9a and 9b, and described two parts 9a and 9b extend in same plane in the both sides of column 8 respectively, and above-mentioned column 8 is put vertical with base 7 basically.Two parts 9a of first wing plate and 9b branch are opened a spacing 15, and it is corresponding with the width of column 8 that described spacing 15 has a width.
Connector also comprises second wing plate 11,12, and described second wing plate 11,12 is setovered with respect to first wing plate on short transverse.Second wing plate comprises first 11 and second portion 12, and described first 11 and second portion 12 are separated from each other by column 8.(arrow a) extends, and second portion 12 extends towards second direction (arrow b) direction, and first 11 and second portion 12 are basically toward each other and vertical with column 8 towards first direction in first 11.About first and second directions, they are vertical with a third direction (arrow c) basically, and above-mentioned first wing plate 9 extends along third direction (arrow c).
Each wing plate, column and base are preferably formed by an integrated member, preferably with preventing that the synthetic materials that gets rusty from making.Certainly, also can use other material, as steel or timber.
Each wing plate 9,11,12 preferably has a kind of biplane geometry, and described biplane geometry is formed by fin 9c and 9d, 11-c and 11-d and 12c and 12d respectively.Each fin that obtains like this separates a spacing 13 then on short transverse.Each fin preferably all comprises a protuberance 10 on its front end face.Protuberance 10 preferably has a front that rounds, and the described front that rounds is substantially perpendicular to the plane of wing plate and extends.The biplane geometry makes wing plate have bigger elasticity, therefore helps to be assemblied in plate or the beam, and has improved assembling clamping afterwards.
Column is positioned at wherein plane outside owing to an extension 16 extends to second wing plate.Can stay next distance between two adjacent plates like this, described distance equals the thickness of extension.
As Fig. 1, shown in 3 and 4, beam 2 all comprises one first groove 18 on its every side, preferably also comprise one second groove 19.Each plate 3 all comprises a groove 20 on its every side.Groove 18,19 and 20 is preferably crossed the whole length of beam or plate, helps to assemble connector like this.Groove 18 and 20 has a kind of geometry that is Ω shape basically, and above-mentioned Ω shape comprises an aft section, and described aft section is wideer than the importation.
In order to assemble, at first to be applied directly to beam on the ground or on the roof, or to be applied on the fixture 6 of prior setting according to floor of the present invention.After beam location, first wing plate 9 by connector inserts connector in first groove 18 in the beam.Certainly, it also is feasible at first applying first wing plate and then beam being located.Help in the first wing plate insertion groove 18 by the resulting elasticity of biplane geometry.As for protuberance 10, this will with the Ω shape geometry collaborative work of groove so that be bonded in the wideest part.At last, after inserting, the elasticity of each wing plate will make each wing plate turn back to inactive state, therefore apply the inside of a power to groove, can make first wing plate remain on correct position in the groove firmly simultaneously, and guarantee the reliable connection between beam and the connector.
Then plate is arranged on the beam, and is provided with in fact by this way, so that floor and beam are in orthogonal basically direction.Head on the groove 20 in the second wing plate slurcam in this way, so that with in the second wing plate insertion groove 20.Certainly, the thickness of plate and the position of groove should be selected like this, so that corresponding with location second wing plate on connector.Biplane produces identical advantage with Ω shape geometry, and is as above described to beam.
Because second wing plate comprises the two parts that wherein extend along column on one side, so connector can be fixed to two adjacent plates on the beam it.In addition, because first and second wing plates extend on orthogonal direction, so the possible motion of each plate is fixed to not influence on the beam to connector.
Shown in Fig. 1 and 5, each plate and beam can be assembled on the fixture 6 by an intermediate member 5, and above-mentioned mid portion 5 itself for example is fixed on the described fixture 6 by a pin 26.Intermediate member 5 has perforation 25, and described perforation 25 is applied on the column 27, and described column 27 limits first raceway groove of being arranged, so that passed through by a beam.Each perforation is placed in a highly place, and when being placed on the fixture with convenient beam, groove 19 and perforation are positioned at the sustained height place.Therefore, beam can be fixed on the intermediate member by for example pin being inserted in perforation and the groove 19, and therefore is fixed on the fixture.
Intermediate member also comprises one first groove 23 and one second groove 24, is used to receive an end of beam.Each groove is positioned opposite to each other, and vertical with raceway groove.

Claims (8)

1. floor, comprise plate (3), described plate (3) is assembled on the framework that comprises beam (2), above-mentioned plate (3) and beam (2) all comprise at least one lateral slot (18 on their every lateral side, 20), above-mentioned plate (3) is connected on the beam (2) by connector (4), each connector all comprises first wing plate (9) and second wing plate (11,12), above-mentioned first wing plate (9) is arranged to engage in the lateral slot in beam, and above-mentioned second wing plate (11,12) be arranged to engage in the lateral slot in plate, first and second wing plates offset relative to each other on short transverse, and interconnect by column (8), and above-mentioned second wing plate is included in the two parts that extend towards first and second directions on the both sides of column, described first and second directions basically toward each other, wherein above-mentioned first wing plate is included in the two parts that extend on the both sides of column in same plane, described plane extends upward towards the third party, and this third direction is vertical with first and second directions basically.
2. floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein two parts of second wing plate are arranged to alignment mutually point-blank.
3. floor as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein each wing plate part is all formed by the wing plate with biplane geometry.
4. as one of them described floor of claim 1-3, wherein each wing plate all is included in the protuberance (10) on its front end face.
5. as one of them described floor of claim 1-4, wherein above-mentioned column extends to outside the residing plane of second wing plate.
6. as one of them described floor of claim 1-5, wherein said framework comprises fixture (6), described fixture (6) is arranged to be used for the rising floor, ground of laying fixture (6) with respect to top, above-mentioned fixing piece is provided with intermediate member, and described intermediate member is arranged to make beam to locate with respect to fixture.
7. floor as claimed in claim 6, its central sill is provided with other cannelure, and intermediate member is provided with perforation, when being placed on the fixture with convenient beam, above-mentioned other groove is positioned at identical height place with perforation.
8. as claim 6 or 7 described floors, wherein said intermediate member comprises first raceway groove and first and second grooves, above-mentioned first raceway groove is arranged to make beam to pass through, and above-mentioned first and second groove arrangement become to be used for receiving an end of beam, and vertically locate toward each other and with above-mentioned raceway groove.
CNA2004800294512A 2003-09-05 2004-09-03 Floor Pending CN1863975A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2003/0479A BE1015672A3 (en) 2003-09-05 2003-09-05 Floor.
BE2003/0479 2003-09-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1863975A true CN1863975A (en) 2006-11-15

Family

ID=34230255

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2004800294512A Pending CN1863975A (en) 2003-09-05 2004-09-03 Floor

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20070186498A1 (en)
EP (1) EP1678392A1 (en)
JP (1) JP2007518901A (en)
KR (1) KR20060090975A (en)
CN (1) CN1863975A (en)
AU (1) AU2004270889A1 (en)
BE (1) BE1015672A3 (en)
CA (1) CA2537512A1 (en)
RU (1) RU2006110947A (en)
WO (1) WO2005024154A1 (en)

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CN113195847A (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-07-30 布松基座国际公司 Suspension element
CN113195848A (en) * 2018-12-20 2021-07-30 布松基座国际公司 Assembly comprising a connecting foot and a ground covering element support element
CN113195848B (en) * 2018-12-20 2023-01-17 布松基座国际公司 Assembly comprising a connecting foot and a ground covering element support element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20070186498A1 (en) 2007-08-16
EP1678392A1 (en) 2006-07-12
BE1015672A3 (en) 2005-07-05
CA2537512A1 (en) 2005-03-17
AU2004270889A1 (en) 2005-03-17
WO2005024154A1 (en) 2005-03-17
JP2007518901A (en) 2007-07-12
RU2006110947A (en) 2006-09-10
KR20060090975A (en) 2006-08-17

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