CN1806514A - Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed - Google Patents

Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1806514A
CN1806514A CN 200610009720 CN200610009720A CN1806514A CN 1806514 A CN1806514 A CN 1806514A CN 200610009720 CN200610009720 CN 200610009720 CN 200610009720 A CN200610009720 A CN 200610009720A CN 1806514 A CN1806514 A CN 1806514A
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China
Prior art keywords
seedling
cylinder
fixed
frame
planting
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Application number
CN 200610009720
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100382675C (en
Inventor
王存德
马立峰
张玉波
姜海波
夏善智
刘学龙
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HEILONGJIANG MUDANJIANG INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY
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HEILONGJIANG MUDANJIANG INSTITUTE OF FORESTRY
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Priority to CNB200610009720XA priority Critical patent/CN100382675C/en
Publication of CN1806514A publication Critical patent/CN1806514A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100382675C publication Critical patent/CN100382675C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A horizontal planting bed used as plant replanting machine, comprising: mechanism, replanting device, trench digging sealing and compressing device, electrical control device, and air transportation and feed device; mechanism comprises frame (1), front wheel (2), back wheel (3), power device (4) and control mechanism (5); replanting device is fixed on upper part of frame middle and comprises supporting stand (6), fore-and-aft plant holder, fore-and-aft seed conveying device; the trench digging sealing and compressing device comprises cylinder (7), (8)and trench digging mould board (9), cylinder is fixed in front lower part of frame, trenching digging mould board is fixed on the cylinder rod of cylinder; electrical control device comprises electrical control box (10) and magnetic valve (11); air transportation and feed device comprises air reservoir (12), air pump (13) and gas pipe line (14), sir reservoir is fixed back of frame. The invention is characterized by adjustable sprout distance, horizontal planting and flat sprout surface after replanting.

Description

Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to seedling transplanter.
Background technology
Seedling bed changing was transplanted operation and is mainly adopted manual type during China's forestry nursery was grown seedlings and produced at present, transplanting speed is slow, the Nursery stock transplanting seasonality is had relatively high expectations, when manual type is missed woods easily, there is nursery stock nest root phenomenon in nursery stock because manual type is planted again, influence seedling growth, existing seedling transplanter adopts along the vertical planting system of direction of advance, the uneven phenomenon of seedling face before and after occurring easily, its spacing of planting is non-adjustable, the planting system of the little spacing in the rows of only suitable wide row space makes seedling growth be in irrational nutrient density, does not meet the specification requirement that bed is made Nursery stock transplanting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of spacing adjustable, along smooth seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed of direction of advance horizontal planting, the back seedling face of planting.
Technical solution of the present invention is: it is by body, planting mechanism, trench digging earthing system for compacting, electrical control mechanism and defeated gas supply mechanism are formed, body is by frame, front-wheel, trailing wheel, actuating unit and operating mechanism are formed, planting mechanism is fixed on the central rack upside, it is by support, fore-clamp seedling device, back folder seedling device, before send the seedling device and after send the seedling device to form, trench digging earthing system for compacting is made up of cylinder and trench digging ejector dozer, cylinder is fixed on the preceding bottom of frame, the trench digging ejector dozer is fixed on the cylinder piston rod, electrical control mechanism includes electric control box and magnetic valve, electric control box is fixed on central rack, defeated gas supply mechanism includes air accumulator, air pump and appendix, air accumulator is fixed on After-Body.
Technique effect of the present invention is: it have spacing adjustable, along direction of advance horizontal planting, the back seedling face smooth advantage of planting.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is an embodiment of the invention stereogram.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, it is by body, planting mechanism, trench digging earthing system for compacting, electrical control mechanism and defeated gas supply mechanism are formed, body is by frame 1, front-wheel 2, trailing wheel 3, actuating unit 4 and operating mechanism 5 are formed, planting mechanism is fixed on frame 1 middle part upside, it is by support 6, fore-clamp seedling device, back folder seedling device, before send the seedling device and after send the seedling device to form, trench digging earthing system for compacting is by cylinder 7,8 and trench digging ejector dozer 9 form, cylinder 7,8 are fixed on frame 1 preceding bottom, trench digging ejector dozer 9 is fixed on cylinder 7, on 8 piston rods, electrical control mechanism includes electric control box 10 and magnetic valve 11, electric control box 10 is fixed on frame 1 middle part, defeated gas supply mechanism includes air accumulator 12, air pump 13 and appendix 14, air accumulator 12 is fixed on After-Body.Fore-clamp seedling device is identical with back folder seedling apparatus structure, fore-clamp seedling device is made up of cylinder 15, motion bar 16, dead lever 17 and support 18, and motion bar 16 is provided with seedling folder 19, and dead lever 17 is provided with down seedling folder 20, cylinder 15 is fixed on the support 18, and its piston rod links to each other with motion bar 16.Before send the seedling device with after send the seedling apparatus structure identical, before send the seedling device to form by crossbearer 21, guide rod 22, guide rod 23, big cylinder 24 and stingy cylinder 25, big cylinder 24 is fixed on planting mechanism support 6 middle parts, its piston rod and crossbearer 21 middle parts fix, guide rod 22,23 lower ends and crossbearer 21 two ends fix, stingy cylinder 25 crosswise fixed are at crossbearer 21 1 ends, and its piston rod is connected with fore-clamp seedling appliance stand 18.Both sides, planting mechanism front and back are respectively equipped with seat 26,27 on the frame 1, and planting mechanism rear side below, frame 1 middle part also is provided with seedbed apparatus for shaping 28,29.Both sides are respectively equipped with storage seedling case 30,31 before and after planting mechanism support 6 middle parts.Be connected with lead between electric control box 10 and the magnetic valve 11.Be connected with appendix between air accumulator 12, magnetic valve 11 and each cylinder.
Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bedly during operation vertically at the uniform velocity advance along the seedbed, actuating unit drives air pump generation compressed air and is stored in the air accumulator, the electric apparatus control apparatus of advancing control trench digging earthing system for compacting is laterally left the ditch that plants seedlings on the seedbed, meanwhile the staff is placed in down nursery stock on the seedling folder, last seedling folder laterally moves clamps nursery stock, folder seedling device is rotated down, send the seedling device that nursery stock is vertically sent in the ditch that plants seedlings, last seedling folder laterally moves nursery stock is unclamped, nursery stock falls in the ditch that plants seedlings, trench digging earthing system for compacting is with the compacting of nursery stock earthing, according to seetting program electric apparatus control apparatus control trench digging earthing system for compacting iterative motion, folder seedling device and front and back send seedling device alternate cycles to move back and forth simultaneously, the seedbed apparatus for shaping moves with tree-remover, realizes comprising trench digging, plant seedlings, earthing, the transplanted seedling tree process of suppression and seedbed shaping.

Claims (7)

1, seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is by body, planting mechanism, trench digging earthing system for compacting, electrical control mechanism and defeated gas supply mechanism are formed, it is characterized in that: body is by frame (1), front-wheel (2), trailing wheel (3), actuating unit (4) and operating mechanism (5) are formed, planting mechanism is fixed on frame (1) middle part upside, it is by support (6), fore-clamp seedling device, back folder seedling device, before send the seedling device and after send the seedling device to form, trench digging earthing system for compacting is by cylinder (7), (8) and trench digging ejector dozer (9) form, cylinder (7), (8) be fixed on the preceding bottom of frame (1), trench digging ejector dozer (9) is fixed on cylinder (7), (8) on the piston rod, electrical control mechanism includes electric control box (10) and magnetic valve (11), electric control box (10) is fixed on frame (1) middle part, defeated gas supply mechanism includes air accumulator (12), air pump (13) and appendix (14), air accumulator (12) is fixed on After-Body.
2, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that described fore-clamp seedling device is identical with back folder seedling apparatus structure, fore-clamp seedling device is made up of cylinder (15), motion bar (16), dead lever (17) and support (18), motion bar (16) is provided with seedling folder (19), dead lever (17) is provided with down seedling folder (20), cylinder (15) is fixed on the support (18), and its piston rod links to each other with motion bar (16).
3, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that sending before described the seedling device with after send the seedling apparatus structure identical, before send the seedling device by crossbearer (21), guide rod (22), guide rod (23), big cylinder (24) and little cylinder (25) are formed, big cylinder (24) is fixed on planting mechanism support (6) middle part, its piston rod and crossbearer (21) middle part fixes, guide rod (22), (23) lower end and crossbearer (21) two ends fix, little cylinder (25) crosswise fixed is at crossbearer (21) one ends, and its piston rod is connected with fore-clamp seedling appliance stand (18).
4, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that described frame (1) goes up both sides, planting mechanism front and back and is respectively equipped with seat (26), (27), planting mechanism rear side below, frame (1) middle part also is provided with seedbed apparatus for shaping (28), (29).
5, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that both sides, front and back, described planting mechanism support (6) middle part are respectively equipped with Chu Miaoxiang (30), (31).
6, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that being connected with lead between described electric control box (10) and the magnetic valve (11).
7, as claimed in claim 1 seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed, it is characterized in that being connected with appendix between described air accumulator (12), magnetic valve (11) and each cylinder.
CNB200610009720XA 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed Expired - Fee Related CN100382675C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610009720XA CN100382675C (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB200610009720XA CN100382675C (en) 2006-02-17 2006-02-17 Seedling transplanter used horizontal planting bed

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1806514A true CN1806514A (en) 2006-07-26
CN100382675C CN100382675C (en) 2008-04-23

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102612906A (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-08-01 湖北千重浪种业有限公司 Smooth transplanter for cotton seedlings grown in nutrition bowls
CN103125337A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-05 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Tree mover
WO2015172615A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-19 葛瑞杰 Fixed-pole slurry-spraying planting machine for bare roots of trees and shrubs and using method thereof
CN108450103A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 江苏大学 A kind of transplanter seedling separation real-time copying device of planting mechanism
CN113099798A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-13 陈文灿 Garden flower transplanting machine

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2103240U (en) * 1991-07-29 1992-05-06 黑龙江省牡丹江林业管理局科学研究所 Transplanting machine for seedbed changing of nursery stock
CN1268198C (en) * 2003-05-22 2006-08-09 上海交通大学 Nursery stock transplanting apparatus
CN2749237Y (en) * 2004-11-26 2006-01-04 国家林业局哈尔滨林业机械研究所 Transverse trench digging type seedling transplanting structure

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102612906A (en) * 2012-04-05 2012-08-01 湖北千重浪种业有限公司 Smooth transplanter for cotton seedlings grown in nutrition bowls
CN102612906B (en) * 2012-04-05 2014-01-08 湖北千重浪种业有限公司 Smooth transplanter for cotton seedlings grown in nutrition bowls
CN103125337A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-06-05 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Tree mover
CN103125337B (en) * 2013-03-05 2015-04-15 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 Tree mover
WO2015172615A1 (en) * 2014-05-12 2015-11-19 葛瑞杰 Fixed-pole slurry-spraying planting machine for bare roots of trees and shrubs and using method thereof
CN108450103A (en) * 2018-04-28 2018-08-28 江苏大学 A kind of transplanter seedling separation real-time copying device of planting mechanism
CN108450103B (en) * 2018-04-28 2019-08-27 江苏大学 A kind of transplanter seedling separation real-time copying device of planting mechanism
CN113099798A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-13 陈文灿 Garden flower transplanting machine

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Granted publication date: 20080423