CN1802930A - Active biological degradation agent for increasing production - Google Patents

Active biological degradation agent for increasing production Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1802930A
CN1802930A CN 200510057460 CN200510057460A CN1802930A CN 1802930 A CN1802930 A CN 1802930A CN 200510057460 CN200510057460 CN 200510057460 CN 200510057460 A CN200510057460 A CN 200510057460A CN 1802930 A CN1802930 A CN 1802930A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
increasing production
biological degradation
degradation agent
active biological
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CN 200510057460
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周忠荣
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CHONGQING BISHAN BIOENGINEERING INSTITUTE
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CHONGQING BISHAN BIOENGINEERING INSTITUTE
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Priority to CN 200510057460 priority Critical patent/CN1802930A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides an active biological degradation agent, wherein the composition mainly comprises the following raw materials (by weight portion): earthworm 100 parts, adina rubella hance 3-5 parts, Acer truncatum 6-8 parts, benzethazet 4-6 parts, mersosin seeds 4-6 parts, mashed garlic 3-5 parts and Stevia rebaudiana 7-9 parts.

Description

Active biological degradation agent for increasing production
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural double-crossed dose, particularly a kind of contain animal and vegetable material manufacturing or extraction plant is played the volume increase and the biologic product of degradation.
(2), background technology
Being extensive use of of chemical pesticide and synthetic chemical fertilizer, public hazards have been caused, the accumulation of its residue forms threat to health and ecotope, there are the agricultural product of agricultural chemicals, chemical fertilizer residual hazard to have a strong impact on China's people health, hamper the outlet of agricultural product, the paces that restriction China agricultural goes to the world, influence the peasant volume increase, increase income and synergy.In recent years continually develop new insecticide nuisanceless, free from environmental pollution both at home and abroad, and emerge many non-chemically synthetic biologically active volume increase agent, for example: in CN1060016C, disclose the patent of invention that a kind of name is called " a kind of bactericidal yield-increase agent and preparation method thereof ".It is to be raw material to propagate earthworm artificially, through clean, grind, pulverize, the dipping extract and separate, add sodium humate, emulsifier is handled the biologic product that obtains.This biologic product contains the various trace elements of several amino acids, nucleotide, fulvic acid and plant needs, has solved and has used in a large number that inorganic fertilizer makes that soil acidification hardens, residual toxicity is to people and animals' harm.Plant pest especially there is therapeutic efficiency by various fungus-caused diseases, can under the situation that reduces fertilizer amount, increasing crop yield is increased income.But it but exists such deficiency, because it has used chemical reagent, will certainly damage active biomasses, its nutrient component is subjected to destruction in various degree, thereby influence its prevention, immunity, effect of increasing production significantly, simultaneously, it can not be degraded to the chemical residual material of plant and soil, therefore, it can not improve the agroecological environment that the order benefit runs down.
(3), summary of the invention
It is strong that purpose of the present invention just provides a kind of adaptability, active biological degradation agent for increasing production applied widely and all helpful to people and animals, it can not only make the multiple damage by disease and insect that produces in prevention and the treatment growing process, improve the immunologic function of plant comprehensively, supply with plant needed various nutrients in process of growth, effectively promote growth and development of plants, strengthen the biochemical function of crop, improve plant drought, the back healing ability of cold-resistant and wound, can't cause any pollution to agroecological environment, without any side effects to people and animals, basic instead of chemical agricultural chemicals, obviously reduce the chemical fertilizer usage amount, the quality and yield of crops is obviously improved, the more important thing is, its chemical residual material in soil and the plant of can also significantly degrading obviously improves agroecological environment.
The objective of the invention is to realize that by such technical scheme it mainly is to be made by the raw material of following weight portion: 100 parts of earthworms, 3~5 parts of throatroots, 6~8 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
The present invention makes by such method:
1, fresh plants such as 3~5 parts of throatroots, 6~8 parts of Acer truncatum leaves is cleaned, carried out mechanical crushing then, get juice again, be plant juice;
2, fresh and alive earthworm is eluriated, drain, and the earthworm surface is carried out disinfection;
3, the plant juice with the first step joins the enzymolysis of advancing in the earthworm;
4, to enzymolysis after the stoste that filters out is carried out high-temperature sterilization;
5, overcome technology prejudice, the stoste after the sterilization is carried out biochemical reaction, this is to produce committed step of the present invention;
6, to the product inspection analysis behind the biochemical reaction, again through centrifugal filtration, the bottling packing gets product.
The weight portion optimum amount of above-mentioned raw materials is: 100 parts of earthworms, 4 parts of throatroots, 7 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
In order to strengthen bactericidal effect, in the raw material of the present invention, 4~6 parts of desinsection chrysanthemums can also be arranged, practice hard 4~6 parts of sons, 3~5 parts in mashed garlic.In order to strengthen production effect of the present invention, 7~9 parts of stevia can also be arranged in the raw material of the present invention.
Among the present invention, it is rich in proportional 18 suitable seed amino acids, also contain unsaturated fatty acid, high active enzyme, trace element, vitamin, choline fat, succinic acid, xanthine, hypoxanthine, antelope base and float the multi-functional material compositions of multielement such as purine, antibacterial peptide, phytase, mycoprotein, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, established the chemical residual harmful substance in disease and insect resistance, degraded soil and the paddy rice.Lacking certain element at plant will be sick, suffer the mechanism of insect pest, to relevant element reasonable compatibility in proportion, and according to mutual generation of five phases, the dialectical relationship rule of mutual restriction of five phases, taking the bio-element multi-efficiency is one, comprehensive hazard residue thing in paddy rice, the flue-cured tobacco plant is played inhibition, differentiation, degradation.The molybdenum in the trace element (Mo) element for example, its specific function are exactly to stop paddy rice, flue-cured tobacco to absorb arsenic, mercury, cadmium harmful substance in the soil, prove absolutely that different elements play different separately degradation function effects.
High protein, high activity, the high property of medicine are rich in the present invention, and paddy rice, flue-cured tobacco are had the mechanism function of comprehensive enhanced sensitivity, for the volume increase of paddy rice provides the material guarantee of comprehensive nutrient, and have created the environmental basis condition for the production of " green rice ".
With the paddy rice is example, using method of the present invention is described, dilute by 1: 30 weight ratio with the present invention and water, soaked seed-grain 32~38 hours, and killed the germ in the seed, make seed fully suction protein, active substance, make that its seedling is neat, seedling is strong, Gen Maoteduo and well developed root system, just possess healthy and strong seedling body from seedling, possess the function of degeneration-resistant damage by disease and insect, emergence rate reaches more than 98%; Behind the shoot transplanting equipment land for growing field crops 20~25 days, convert 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight in water with the present invention 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight (500ml), shallow water sprays 1 mu of rice shoot, thereby improves pre-preventing disease and pest effect.Simultaneously, strengthen photosynthesis and the photosynthetic product of crop, activate the activity of " enzyme " in the paddy rice, make it not execute in the production overall process any agricultural chemicals; When shallow water sprays, the present invention who falls into Tanaka sinks in the mud very soon, to the increased activity of the invertase in the soil, catalase, urine enzyme more than 40%, can dissolve simultaneously the nutrient of slightly solubility in the soil again fast, paddy rice is carried out physiological regulation, thereby make paddy rice have drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, full grain, guarantee that increasing production of rice is more than 13%.
With the flue-cured tobacco is example, and using method of the present invention is described, dilutes by 1: 30 weight ratio with the present invention and water, soaks seed 34~38 hours; On the seedbed, still dilute with the present invention and water with 1: 30 weight ratio, spray; Moved the back 20~25 days, and diluted, spray again once,, dilute with 1: 25 weight ratio, spray once again with the present invention and water in vegetative period with identical ratio.Its nicotine (nicotine) in the flue-cured tobacco of mainly can degrading.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the present invention to have following advantage:
1. multi-functional: the one, can make increasing production of rice more than 13%; The 2nd, the basic instead of chemical agricultural chemicals of energy; The 3rd, reduce the chemical fertilizer usage amount more than 20%; The 4th, the chemical residual material in can degrade soil and the plant (paddy rice, flue-cured tobacco) really makes the ordinary production of " green rice ", keeps the lasting degraded of flue-cured tobacco nicotine (nicotine), the assurance of quality, the raising of quality.
2. can not cause any pollution to agroecological environment, without any side effects to people and animals.
The absorption by paddy rice of its high protein of being rich in, high activity material, high pharmaceutical component be transformed in the seed, have " six property " of health products, that is: tonic, pharmacological, health, adaptability, preventative, substitute property.
4. have applied widelyly, adaptable characteristics are not subjected to the influence of geographical conditions, geographical position, weather, environment, soil property etc., and the functional effect unanimity of embodiment can be increased production, degeneration-resistant damage by disease and insect, degraded chemical residual material.
(4), embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment:
The present invention is made by the raw material of following weight portion: 100 parts of earthworms, 3~5 parts of throatroots, 6~8 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
The optimum amount of above-mentioned each raw material is: 100 parts of earthworms, 4 parts of throatroots, 7 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
In order to strengthen bactericidal effect, in the biologic product of the present invention, raw material can also have the desinsection chrysanthemum, practices hard son, in the mashed garlic a kind of, two kinds or all, its weight portion is respectively: 4~6 parts of desinsection chrysanthemums, practice hard 4~6 parts of sons, 3~5 parts in mashed garlic.
The optimum amount of above-mentioned each raw material is: 5 parts of desinsection chrysanthemums, practice hard 5 parts of sons, 4 parts in mashed garlic.
In order to strengthen production effect of the present invention, can also have stevia in the described raw material, its weight portion is 7~9 parts.Best consumption is for being 8 parts.Stevia contains sweet taste, and earthworm is comparatively liked, reach very soon and eat so that other plant is eaten together, earthworm is eaten after the gastric disorder causing nausea gastric juice that spues again, to roll up liquid measure of the present invention, the liquid rate improves.
Existing specific embodiment of example, the present invention is described in further detail, and the present invention produces by following method and proportioning:
1, with throatroot 4kg, Acer truncatum leaves 7kg, desinsection chrysanthemum 5kg, practice hard sub-5kg, fresh plants such as mashed garlic 4kg, stevia 8kg are cleaned, and carry out mechanical crushing then, get juice again, are plant juice;
2, fresh and alive earthworm 100kg is eluriated, drain, and the earthworm surface is carried out disinfection;
3, the plant juice with the first step joins the enzymolysis of advancing in the earthworm;
4, to enzymolysis after the stoste that filters out is carried out high-temperature sterilization;
5, overcome technology prejudice, the stoste that is in resting state after the sterilization is carried out biochemical reaction, this is to produce committed step of the present invention;
6, to the product inspection analysis behind the biochemical reaction, again through centrifugal filtration, the bottling packing gets product.
With the paddy rice is example, the using method of the present invention of above-mentioned production, dilute by 1: 30 weight ratio with the present invention and water, soaked seed-grain 32~38 hours, and killed the germ in the seed, make seed fully suction protein, active substance, make that its seedling is neat, seedling is strong, Gen Maoteduo and well developed root system, just possess healthy and strong seedling body from seedling, possess the function of degeneration-resistant damage by disease and insect, emergence rate reaches more than 98%; Behind the shoot transplanting equipment land for growing field crops 20~25 days, convert 30 jin, a traditional unit of weight in water with the present invention 1 jin, a traditional unit of weight (500ml), shallow water sprays 1 mu of rice shoot, thereby improves pre-preventing disease and pest effect.Simultaneously, strengthen photosynthesis and the photosynthetic product of crop, activate the activity of " enzyme " in the paddy rice, make it not execute in the production overall process any agricultural chemicals; When shallow water sprays, the present invention who falls into Tanaka sinks in the mud very soon, to the increased activity of the invertase in the soil, catalase, urine enzyme more than 40%, can dissolve simultaneously the nutrient of slightly solubility in the soil again fast, paddy rice is carried out physiological regulation, thereby make paddy rice have drought resisting, waterlogging-resistant, resistant to lodging, full grain, guarantee that increasing production of rice is more than 13%.Its effect sees Table 1, and table 1 is " test results report " that Chongqing Municipal Center For Disease Control ﹠ Prevention makes selenium rice, scented rice, and its numbering is respectively: No. [2005] 1261, No. [2005] 1233, Chongqing disease control food searching and the searching of Chongqing disease control food.
Harmful element degraded table in table 1 paddy rice
Title National food (rice) sanitary standard Testing result Degraded percentage (%)
Phosphide is (in PH3, mg/kg) <0.05 <0.05
Cyanide is (in HCN, mg/kg) <5 <0.14 97.2
Arsenic is (in As, mg/kg) <0.7 <0.12 82.86
Mercury is (in Hg, mg/kg) <0.02 <0.01 50
Hexachlorcyclohexane (mg/kg) <0.3 <0.0017 99.43
Dichlorodiphenyl trichloroethane (mg/kg) <0.2 <0.0088 95.6
Aflatoxin B1 (μ g/kg) <10 <5.0 50
Comprehensive decline 67.87
As can be seen from Table 1, compare with national food (rice) sanitary standard, can reach 50% at least to the degraded of various harmful elements, can reach 99.43% at most, its comprehensive degradation capability is 67.87%.
With the flue-cured tobacco is example, and the using method of the present invention of above-mentioned production is diluted by 1: 30 weight ratio with the present invention and water, soaks seed 34~38 hours; On the seedbed, still dilute with the present invention and water with 1: 30 weight ratio, spray; Transplanted the back 20~25 days, and diluted, spray again once,, dilute with 1: 25 weight ratio, spray once again with the present invention and water in vegetative period with identical ratio.Its nicotine (nicotine) in the flue-cured tobacco of mainly can degrading, its effect is auspicious to see Table 2, and table 2 is " analysis reports " that Guizhou Province Tabacco Scientific Research Institute test center makes flue-cured tobacco, and it is numbered: 2005-038.
Table 2 flue-cured tobacco nicotine (nicotine) element degraded table
Analyze numbering Sample number Testing result (%) Degraded number (%) Degraded (%)
2005-2469 Contrast: A middle period 2.46
2005-2470 Handle: the A middle period 1.64 0.82 50
2005-2471 Handle: the last leaf of A 3.03 0.67 22.11
2005-2472 Contrast: the last leaf of A 3.70
As can be seen from Table 2, compare with control group, the present invention can degrade significantly to flue-cured tobacco nicotine (nicotine), minimum degradable 22.11%, the highest degradable 50%.

Claims (6)

1. an active biological degradation agent for increasing production is characterized in that it mainly is to be made by the raw material of following weight portion: 100 parts of earthworms, 3~5 parts of throatroots, 6~8 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
2. active biological degradation agent for increasing production as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that wherein the consumption of each raw material is: 100 parts of earthworms, 4 parts of throatroots, 7 parts of Acer truncatum leaves.
3. active biological degradation agent for increasing production as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that in the raw material also having the desinsection chrysanthemum, practice hard in son, the mashed garlic a kind of, two kinds or all, its weight portion is respectively: 4~6 parts of desinsection chrysanthemums, practice hard 4~6 parts of sons, 3~5 parts in mashed garlic.
4. active biological degradation agent for increasing production as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that wherein the consumption of each raw material is: 5 parts of desinsection chrysanthemums, practice hard 5 parts of sons, 4 parts in mashed garlic.
5. as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described active biological degradation agent for increasing production, it is characterized in that also having stevia in the raw material, its weight portion is 7~9 parts.
6. active biological degradation agent for increasing production as claimed in claim 5, the consumption that it is characterized in that stevia is 8 parts.
CN 200510057460 2005-12-22 2005-12-22 Active biological degradation agent for increasing production Pending CN1802930A (en)

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206103A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 陈金明 Active biological nutrient solution, and manufacturing method and purpose thereof
CN102813056A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-12-12 杨茂忠 Micro-biological degradation feed
CN103461404A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 李婧雯 Pure Chinese traditional medicine production increasing agent
CN103477891A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 李婧雯 Crop yield increasing method
CN103563624A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 杨茂忠 Green vegetable planting method
CN103875659A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 吴唐青 Pesticide decomposing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105724464A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 重庆工商大学 Biological pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN112471182A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Chinese herbal medicine for promoting tobacco seedling growth and preparation method and application method thereof

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102206103A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 陈金明 Active biological nutrient solution, and manufacturing method and purpose thereof
CN102813056A (en) * 2012-09-12 2012-12-12 杨茂忠 Micro-biological degradation feed
CN102813056B (en) * 2012-09-12 2013-08-14 杨茂忠 Micro-biological degradation feed
CN103461404B (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-12-31 李婧雯 Pure Chinese traditional medicine production increasing agent
CN103461404A (en) * 2013-09-30 2013-12-25 李婧雯 Pure Chinese traditional medicine production increasing agent
CN103477891A (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-01-01 李婧雯 Crop yield increasing method
CN103477891B (en) * 2013-09-30 2015-03-11 李婧雯 Crop yield increasing method
CN103563624B (en) * 2013-10-17 2015-06-10 杨茂忠 Green vegetable planting method
CN103563624A (en) * 2013-10-17 2014-02-12 杨茂忠 Green vegetable planting method
CN103875659A (en) * 2014-03-19 2014-06-25 吴唐青 Pesticide decomposing agent and preparation method thereof
CN105724464A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-07-06 重庆工商大学 Biological pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN105724464B (en) * 2016-01-27 2018-08-17 重庆工商大学 A kind of biological pesticide and preparation method thereof
CN112471182A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-12 贵州省烟草科学研究院 Chinese herbal medicine for promoting tobacco seedling growth and preparation method and application method thereof

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