CN1765236A - Chinese herbal agent for controlling peanut flavacol and its application method - Google Patents
Chinese herbal agent for controlling peanut flavacol and its application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1765236A CN1765236A CN 200510045089 CN200510045089A CN1765236A CN 1765236 A CN1765236 A CN 1765236A CN 200510045089 CN200510045089 CN 200510045089 CN 200510045089 A CN200510045089 A CN 200510045089A CN 1765236 A CN1765236 A CN 1765236A
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Abstract
Disclosed is a Chinese herbal agent for controlling peanut flavacol and its application method, which comprises the following raw materials (by weight ratio): chinaberry bark, pricklyash peel, cassia bark, dried orange peel, pomelo ped, eucalyptus, mountain spicytree fruit, goldthread root, baikal skullcap root, corktree bark, rhubarb horsetails, sweet wormwood, dyer's woad, root of ballon flower, cyperus tuber, seed of cowherb, sophora leaf, Micromeria biflora Benth., purple perilla, arisaema tuber, zeolite and porcelain clay.
Description
Affiliated field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations and application process thereof, be used to control peanut aflatoxin.
Background technology
China is that peanut is produced second big country in the world, and peanut exports first big country, and the peanut export volume accounts for more than 20% of peanut of world's outlet.But peanut is about 30 ℃, and relative humidity is about 80%, and the peanut water content is more than 9%, and the suitableeest aspergillus flavus breeds and growth, aspergillus flavus secretion aflatoxin (Aflatoxin), and just activity is the most vigorous in the time of 24-30 ℃, toxicity is the highest.Aflatoxin (Aflatoxin) has extremely strong carcinogenic, teratogenesis, causes change toxicity, and the threshold that peanut aflatoxin is detected is more and more higher in the world.Its standard generally is controlled at below the 4PPB, and China Yangtze river basin, particularly Tongan City, Fujian one band, the actual detected level of the aflatoxin of peanut is at 8-500PPB, and aflatoxin has become a big obstacle that influences peanut outlet, processing.
The research and the corresponding techniques of control peanut aflatoxin are many, summarize and get up to have physics method, chemical method, microbial method, 13 kinds of methods of alimentation four classes.WATER-WASHING METHOD, exclusive method, airing method wherein arranged in the physics method, take off the embryo method, 8 kinds of lime water law, hot division, radiation method and absorption methods, these methods only can be applicable to the processing of small lot, and concerning large batch of outlet or merchandising peanut, all be difficult to take effect, and cost is higher, and labour intensity is very big.For chemical method, normal promote 3 kinds of alkaline-heating methods, 60 ℃ of fumigating systems of Chinese herbal medicine, oxidant oxidation method are arranged, alkaline-heating method is not suitable for the outlet peanut in these 3 kinds of methods, the oxidant method can change peanut in external quality, also should not promote, the Chinese herbal medicine fumigating system not only need be at 60 ℃, again need be under constant temperature, large batch of peanut is difficult to the temperature that keeps such, simultaneously 60 ℃ of stifling interior qualities that also influence peanut.Microbial method and nutrient method, the condition that both control the aflatoxin requirement all compares strictness, is difficult to be applied to aborning in the peanut processing in batches.
China's Chinese herbal medicine resource is abundant, and the Chinese herbal medicine kind of control aflatoxin is many, as long as the science compatibility is selected appropriate production technology for use, it is practicable using Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations control peanut aflatoxin.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned background, the objective of the invention is to overcome the defective that above-mentioned prior art exists, and a kind of Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol is provided, this controlling agent is simple to operate, is applicable to peanut control aflatoxin in batches; Easily produce, it is looser than the stifling requirement condition of Chinese herbal medicine to tag, and drug effect is long.The invention still further relates to its application process.
The present invention is directed to that peanut is deposited, processing conditions, the procreation habit of aspergillus flavus, the Chinese herbal medicine pharmacological property in conjunction with modern Chinese herbal and crude drugs preparations manufacturing process, forms through studying for a long period of time.
Technical scheme of the present invention is, this kind Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol is characterized in that, make by following raw materials by weight percent,
The equivalent batching accounts for 80% of total amount altogether between China tree, Chinese prickly ash, cassia bark, dried orange peel, shaddock ped, the folium eucalypti;
The fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale, sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, rhizoma arisaematis, account for 18% of total amount, wherein, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale are pressed the equivalent batching for preceding 5 kinds, account for 9% of total amount; Press the equivalent batching for 9 kinds behind sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, the rhizoma arisaematis, account for 9% of gross weight;
Stabilizing agent adopts zeolite, kaolin, both ratios 3: 1,2% of stabilizer comprises total amount.
The application process of Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol is characterized in that, step mainly divided for three steps:
1), Chinese herbal medicine compatibility; Evenly mix with stabilizing agent behind the compatibility;
2), to be crushed to fineness be 3-5 μ m to 100% ultra-fine stream, pulvis;
3), control peanut water content is at 8-10%, pulvis and peanut are got final product with 2: 10000 ratio mixings.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: compare with the method for existing control toxin, the present invention one is simple to operate, is applicable to peanut control toxin in batches; The 2nd, pulvis is easily produced, and it is looser than the stifling requirement condition of Chinese herbal medicine to tag, and is not subjected to Temperature Influence; The 3rd, drug effect is long, and drug effect can be kept about 100 days under the general condition, and is longer more than 80 days than stifling.
The present invention can control procreation and the diffusion of aspergillus flavus bacterium effectively, improves the market competitiveness of peanut processing quality and foreign exchange earning.And accomplish to make said preparation itself pollution-free, have no side effect, the plain cost of control aspergillus flavus attainment is low, effective, simple to operate, easily promotes.
The specific embodiment
The Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol is made by following raw materials by weight percent,
The equivalent batching accounts for 80% of total amount altogether between China tree, Chinese prickly ash, cassia bark, dried orange peel, shaddock ped, the folium eucalypti;
The fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale, sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, rhizoma arisaematis, account for 18% of total amount, wherein, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale are pressed the equivalent batching for preceding 5 kinds, account for 9% of total amount; Press the equivalent batching for 9 kinds behind sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, the rhizoma arisaematis, account for 9% of gross weight;
Stabilizing agent adopts zeolite, kaolin, both ratios 3: 1,2% of stabilizer comprises total amount.
The application process of Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol, step mainly divided for three steps:
1), Chinese herbal medicine compatibility according to the above ratio; Evenly mix in proportion with stabilizing agent behind the compatibility.This process groundwork is: select materials, preliminary working, oven dry, batching, coarse crushing.These work, with
Prior art is identical.
2), to be crushed to fineness be 3-5 μ m to 100% ultra-fine stream, pulvis; Can go on the market through check, packing, Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol finished product again.
3), pulvis is tagged.Control peanut water content is at 8-10%, and the Chinese herbal medicine powder fineness is that the peanut of 3 μ m and water content 8-10% stores with 2: 10000 ratio mixing effect is preferably promptly arranged.When peanut water content 10%-12%, the pulvis fineness can be pulverized with 5 μ m levels.
Claims (2)
1, the Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol is characterized in that, make by following raw materials by weight percent,
The equivalent batching accounts for 80% of total amount altogether between China tree, Chinese prickly ash, cassia bark, dried orange peel, shaddock ped, the folium eucalypti;
The fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale, sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, rhizoma arisaematis, account for 18% of total amount, wherein, the fruit of a cubeb litsea tree, the coptis, the root of large-flowered skullcap, golden cypress, rheum officinale account for 9% of total amount by the equivalent batching; Sweet wormwood, woaded blue, balloonflower root, rhizoma cyperi, the seed of cowherb, Chinese scholartree leaf, ginger grass, purple perilla, rhizoma arisaematis account for 9% of gross weight by the equivalent batching;
Stabilizing agent adopts zeolite, kaolin, both ratios 3: 1,2% of stabilizer comprises total amount.
2, the application process of the described Chinese herbal medicine agent for controlling peanut flavacol of claim 1 is characterized in that, step mainly divided for three steps:
1), Chinese herbal medicine compatibility; Evenly mix with stabilizing agent behind the compatibility;
2), to be crushed to fineness be 3-5 μ m to 100% ultra-fine stream, pulvis;
3), control peanut water content is at 8-10%, pulvis and peanut are got final product with 2: 10000 ratio mixings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100450894A CN1326460C (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | Chinese herbal agent for controlling peanut flavacol and its application method |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CNB2005100450894A CN1326460C (en) | 2005-11-15 | 2005-11-15 | Chinese herbal agent for controlling peanut flavacol and its application method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1765236A true CN1765236A (en) | 2006-05-03 |
| CN1326460C CN1326460C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105076388A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-11-25 | 山东省花生研究所 | Method for inhibiting peanut aspergillus flavus pollution by perillaldehyde-sodium alginate composite coating |
| CN105749244A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 浙江艾杰斯生物科技有限公司 | Antidote for preventing and treating livestock aflatoxicosis |
| CN108208535A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽九洲方圆制药有限公司 | A kind of method of Chinese medicine preparation aflatoxin degradation |
| CN108283262A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of detoxifying agent of aflatoxin, preparation method and application |
| CN110122479A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西中财润德医药科技有限公司 | A kind of composition and preparation method removing aflatoxins in Chinese medicine and medicine materical crude slice |
| CN111194752A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-26 | 山东农业大学 | Method for extracting aspergillus flavus bactericide from pepper plant source |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1072819A (en) * | 1991-12-03 | 1993-06-09 | 北京市海淀区海得水产有限公司 | Grain protective agent and manufacture method |
| CN1074704A (en) * | 1992-01-21 | 1993-07-28 | 李汉臣 | Multi-taste and sesame oil producing process of health-care quick meal |
| CN1145725A (en) * | 1995-09-19 | 1997-03-26 | 北京市环境保护科学研究院 | Natural fungistatic agent technology for aflatoxin |
| CN1192336A (en) * | 1997-03-05 | 1998-09-09 | 陈和平 | Method for preparing calcium enriched peanut |
-
2005
- 2005-11-15 CN CNB2005100450894A patent/CN1326460C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105076388A (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2015-11-25 | 山东省花生研究所 | Method for inhibiting peanut aspergillus flavus pollution by perillaldehyde-sodium alginate composite coating |
| CN105749244A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-07-13 | 浙江艾杰斯生物科技有限公司 | Antidote for preventing and treating livestock aflatoxicosis |
| CN105749244B (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2019-02-05 | 浙江艾杰斯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of antidote for preventing and treating poultry aflatoxicosis disease |
| CN108208535A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-29 | 安徽九洲方圆制药有限公司 | A kind of method of Chinese medicine preparation aflatoxin degradation |
| CN108283262A (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2018-07-17 | 青岛农业大学 | A kind of detoxifying agent of aflatoxin, preparation method and application |
| CN108283262B (en) * | 2018-01-25 | 2021-07-20 | 青岛农业大学 | Detoxifying agent for aflatoxin, preparation method and application thereof |
| CN110122479A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-16 | 陕西中财润德医药科技有限公司 | A kind of composition and preparation method removing aflatoxins in Chinese medicine and medicine materical crude slice |
| CN111194752A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-05-26 | 山东农业大学 | Method for extracting aspergillus flavus bactericide from pepper plant source |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1326460C (en) | 2007-07-18 |
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