CN1166297C - Multifunctional nontoxic green keeping and antifreezing agent for plant and preparation thereof - Google Patents
Multifunctional nontoxic green keeping and antifreezing agent for plant and preparation thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1166297C CN1166297C CNB021595429A CN02159542A CN1166297C CN 1166297 C CN1166297 C CN 1166297C CN B021595429 A CNB021595429 A CN B021595429A CN 02159542 A CN02159542 A CN 02159542A CN 1166297 C CN1166297 C CN 1166297C
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a multifunctional antifreezing and green keeping agent without public hazard. The multifunctional antifreezing and green keeping agent has a proportion by weight of 5 to 15% of microorganism fermentation liquid, 10 to 25% of film forming agent, 1 to 8% of daminozide, 1 to 5% of sodium nitrophenolate, 2 to 10% of fulvic acid and 37 to 81% of water, wherein the film forming agent is one of dextrin, starch, arabic gum, agar and polyvinyl alcohol, or is prepared by mixing the dextrin, the starch, the arabic gum, the agar and the polyvinyl alcohol; the microorganism fermentation liquid is ceraceous bacillus of beneficial microbes, and gelatine bacillus. The present invention can regulate the dynamic balance of the micro ecosystem of the leaf surface of plants, decrease moisture loss and cause plants to be in a semidormancy state; accordingly, the present invention can prevent plants from leaf falling or brown stain because of moisture loss and nutrient unbalance. The present invention realizes various functions of cold resistance and freeze protection in winter and autumn, nutrition water supplement, plant growth regulation, disease prevention, mould proofing, drought resistance, no public hazard, florescence prolonging, vivid color maintenance, ornamental value improvement and plucking time regulation for plants, and solves the problems of single function and short protection period of plant protection regulating agents.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant protection conditioning agent and preparation method.
Background technology
In recent years, according to the variation of the needs and the ecotope of plant growing, develop out the plant protection conditioning agent of many types successively, but exhale element etc. as drought resistance agent, cold-resistance agent.The raw material of firmly wanting of existing plant protection conditioning agent is a humic acid, has the blade face of dwindling hole effect.In addition, alar-85 is a plant growth regulators, can suppress new branch excessive growth, anti-cold effect is arranged, but guard time is shorter, and effect is not good enough.There is the problem of its function singleness in existing plant protection product, be difficult to satisfy autumn and winter plant nutrition and protective plant blade face, flowers keep the needs of bright-colored.
Technology contents
The present invention is intended to solve short problem of existing plant protection conditioning agent function singleness, protection period.Provide a kind of and have cold-resistant antifreeze, extra-nutrition moisture in autumn in winter, coordinate plant growth, diseases prevention, mildew-resistant, drought resisting, nuisanceless, kind of blooming period prolonging simultaneously, the maintenance color is gorgeous, improve ornamental value, regulate the multiple function of plucking time.
The multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent of the present invention: it is characterized in that proportioning by weight is: microbial fermentation solution 5-15%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution), 10-25%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 1-8%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1-5%, fulvic acid 2-10%, water 37-81%.
Best component is microbial fermentation solution 8%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 20%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 3%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2%, fulvic acid 6%, water 61%.
Above-mentioned film forming agent contains 10% the aqueous solution.
Above-mentioned alar-85 contains 85% soluble powder.
Above-mentioned film forming agent is to select one or mix in dextrin, starch, gum Arabic, agar, the polyvinyl alcohol.
Above-mentioned microbial fermentation solution is cured shape bacillus of beneficial microbe (Bacillus cereus) and colloid bacillus (Bacillus mucilginosus).
The preparation method of this multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent, it is characterized in that: it is standby earlier film forming agent to be made the aqueous solution, the alar-85 of proportioning weight is added in the entry, after abundant stirring and dissolving under the 50-60 ℃ of temperature, add compound sodium nitrophenolate, the fulvic acid of proportional quantity again, fully after the stirring and dissolving, add standby film forming agent solution, treat its abundant mixing after, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, the microbial fermentation solution that adds proportional quantity again, the back that stirs.
Beneficial effect
Added microbial fermentation solution in the main component of the present invention, be cured shape bacillus of beneficial microbe and the mixing material of colloid bacillus after submerged fermentation, in its fermentation process, these beneficial microbes produce a large amount of gibberellin, multiple metabolites such as auxin and kinetin material, these materials with plant contact after, the meeting stimulating plant, regulate plant metabolism, for growth and development of plant provides abundant nutrition, after other component matches, function with good adjustment plant leaf surface microecosystem dynamic equilibrium, can reduce the blade face moisture loss, make plant be in the semidormancy state, thereby stop fallen leaves or the brown stain that causes because of moisture loss.
The present invention has added film forming agent in proportioning, can select making such as dextrin, starch, gum Arabic, agar, polyvinyl alcohol, and it is earlier water-soluble that this film forming agent is generally wanted, and makes the pastel that concentration is 5-15%, and then with other component mixing.During independent or composite use, can form semipermeable high-molecular biologic film, carrier as other component, cover on the surface of plant leaf blade and branch, reduce the loss of effective ingredient, and the evaporation of moisture content is lost, and has certain gas permeability, but natural degradation does not have any public hazards in use for some time.
The alar-85 that the present invention contains is a kind of plant growth regulator of wide spectrum, can suppress shoot excessive growth, increases vane thickness and chlorophyll content, stimulation root growth raising cold hardiness.
Compound sodium nitrophenolate is a mono-nitration guaiacol sodium salt plant cell activating agent, and the energy rapid permeability promotes plant growing in plant corpus, prevent fallen leaves, fallen flowers, shedding, has the effect of mildew-resistant, antiforeign bacteria growth simultaneously concurrently.
The xanthohumic acid kind material mainly is meant lower, water-soluble component of molecular weight and sodium salt thereof, is a kind of multi-functional broad-spectrum plant growth regulator.It can dwindle plant leaf blade pore opening degree, reduce water evaporates, make the more moisture content of plant and soil conservation, it is a kind of comparatively ideal antitranspirant, it can improve plurality of enzymes activity and chlorophyll content, makes plant metabolism vigorous, and photosynthesis strengthens, sugar part and dry matter increase, thus freeze proof, the drought resisting of raising crop, anti-adversity ability such as disease-resistant.
The present invention is a primary raw material with the metabolite of beneficial microbe secretion, be aided with natural animal-plant activity extract matter, make and have good coordinate plant growth function, can regulate the dynamic equilibrium of plant leaf surface microecosystem, reduce moisture loss, make plant be in the semidormancy state, thereby stop plant because of moisture loss with nutrient imbalance is fallen leaves or multi-functional, the nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent of browning.During use; be diluted with water to 500 times; evenly be sprayed at plant leaf surface then; can realize that cold-resistant antifreeze, extra-nutrition moisture in plant winter autumn, coordinate plant growth, diseases prevention, mildew-resistant, drought resisting, nuisanceless, kind of blooming period prolonging, maintenance color are gorgeous; improve the multiple function of ornamental value, adjusting plucking time, solve short problem of existing plant protection conditioning agent function singleness, protection period.Can make overwintering plants such as cdear, spindle tree, cold-season type lawn strengthen drought resisting, cold-resistant, resistance against diseases after the use, the leaf look dark green; Being used for the fresh-cut flowers can kind of blooming period prolonging, and pattern is gorgeous, improves ornamental value; Be used for booth vegetable production in winter, can regulate plucking time, satisfy market demand.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: its component is microbial fermentation solution 8%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 20%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 3%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2%, fulvic acid 6%, water 61%.
Embodiment two: its component is microbial fermentation solution 6%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 16%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 3%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 5%, fulvic acid 5%, water 65%.Wherein comprise 13% dextrin and 3% polyvinyl alcohol water solution in the film forming agent (10% aqueous solution).
Embodiment three: its component is microbial fermentation solution 6%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 19%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 3%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 2%, fulvic acid 5%, water 65%.Wherein in the film forming agent (10% aqueous solution), comprise 16% dextrin and 3% polyvinyl alcohol water solution.
Embodiment four: its component is microbial fermentation solution 12%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 21%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 2%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 3%, fulvic acid 8%, water 54%.Film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 22% wherein comprises 15% agar and 6% starch.
Embodiment five: its component is microbial fermentation solution 10%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 23%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 7%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%, fulvic acid 3%, water 53%.Wherein in the film forming agent (10% aqueous solution), comprise 20% the dextrin and 3% the aqueous solution.
Embodiment six: its component is microbial fermentation solution 15%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 23%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 5%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 1%, fulvic acid 5%, water 51%.Wherein film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) is an Arabic gum aqueous solution.
Embodiment seven: its component is microbial fermentation solution 10%, film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) 25%, alar-85 (85% soluble powder) 3%, compound sodium nitrophenolate 4%, fulvic acid 9%, water 49%.Wherein film forming agent (10% aqueous solution) is a dextrin in aqueous solution.
The preparation method embodiment of multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent: earlier film forming agent dextrin, starch, gum Arabic, agar, polyvinyl alcohol are made concentration respectively and be 10% the aqueous solution.Its method is that the film former material of 10% (weight portion) is added in the water of 90% (weight fraction), soaks a period of time, stirs under 80-90 ℃ of temperature then, and fully the dissolving back is stand-by.
The plant modifying agent of proportioning weight is added in the water of proportional quantity, after abundant stirring and dissolving under the 50-60 ℃ of temperature, the prefabricated film forming agent solution that adds proportional quantity again, keep 50-60 ℃ of temperature, stirred 10-15 minute, treat its abundant mixing after, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, the microbial fermentation solution that adds proportional quantity more promptly makes this product after stirring.Answer sterile working in the preparation process.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent is characterized in that proportioning by weight is:
Microbial fermentation solution 5-15%
Film forming agent 10-25%,
Alar-85 1-8%
Compound sodium nitrophenolate 1-5%
Fulvic acid 2-10%
Water 37-81%
Described film forming agent is to select one or mix in dextrin, starch, gum Arabic, agar, the polyvinyl alcohol;
Described microbial fermentation solution is cured shape bacillus of beneficial microbe and colloid bacillus.
2, multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that the optimum weight proportioning is:
Microbial fermentation solution 8%, film forming agent 20%, alar-85 3%,
Compound sodium nitrophenolate 2%, fulvic acid 6%, water 61%.
3, multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described film forming agent contains 10% the aqueous solution.
4, multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described alar-85 contains 85% soluble powder.
5, a kind of preparation method of multi-functional nuisance-free plant green keeping and antifreezing agent, it is characterized in that: it is standby earlier film forming agent to be made the aqueous solution, the alar-85 of proportioning weight is added in the entry, after abundant stirring and dissolving under the 50-60 ℃ of temperature, add compound sodium nitrophenolate, the fulvic acid of proportional quantity again, fully after the stirring and dissolving, add standby film forming agent solution, treat its abundant mixing after, progressively be cooled to 30 ℃ ± 2 ℃, the microbial fermentation solution that adds proportional quantity again, the back that stirs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021595429A CN1166297C (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Multifunctional nontoxic green keeping and antifreezing agent for plant and preparation thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021595429A CN1166297C (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Multifunctional nontoxic green keeping and antifreezing agent for plant and preparation thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1423946A CN1423946A (en) | 2003-06-18 |
| CN1166297C true CN1166297C (en) | 2004-09-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB021595429A Expired - Fee Related CN1166297C (en) | 2002-12-30 | 2002-12-30 | Multifunctional nontoxic green keeping and antifreezing agent for plant and preparation thereof |
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Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1307872C (en) * | 2004-06-16 | 2007-04-04 | 四川省兰月科技开发公司 | Film-formed reflective drought-resistant agent and its manufacturing method |
| CN101731277B (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2012-08-01 | 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 | Method for preparing plant transpiration suppression material and using method thereof |
| CN103848692B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-08-19 | 润禾泰华生物科技（北京）有限公司 | Residual innoxious Special-purpose liquid pesticide-containing fertilizer and preparation method thereof falls in a kind of ornamental trees and shrubs insect protected |
| CN103833473B (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2015-10-28 | 润禾泰华生物科技（北京）有限公司 | A kind of lawn insect protected liquid medicine is fertile and preparation method thereof |
| CN104336077A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-02-11 | 李梓雄 | Fruit anti-freezing agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN106508915A (en) * | 2016-11-02 | 2017-03-22 | 大悟鸿源农业科技有限公司 | Tea planting antifreezing agent, and preparation method thereof |
| CN106699334A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-05-24 | 安徽新视野园林绿化工程有限公司 | Thermal-insulation nutrient plant anti-freezing agent with good adhesiveness and preparation method thereof |
| CN107711227A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-02-23 | 苏州铂邦胶业有限公司 | The anti-frozen glue of trees and its manufacture method |
| CN113149759A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-23 | 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所 | Crop florescence prolonging agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN113480367A (en) * | 2021-08-23 | 2021-10-08 | 王荣娃 | Acetobacter plant supplement and preparation method and application thereof |
| CN113951266B (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-02-03 | 武汉市农业科学院 | Boraginaceae seed coating agent and application thereof |
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2002
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