CN1759705A - Health care functional foodstuff of bramble, and preparation method - Google Patents

Abstract

A health-care food in the form of capsule, chewing tablet or powder for preventing and suppressing colon cancer, cancer of uterine cervix, breast cancer, pancreas cancer, etc is prepared from the fruit of R. idaeus through quick freezing, cold storage, transportation, thawing, beating to obtain milk, mixing it with additives, vacuum freeze drying, pulverizing, sieving and loading in capsules or shaping.

Description

Health care functional foodstuff of bramble and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to health food and preparation method thereof, particularly utilize raspberry really to prepare health products and preparation method.

Background technology

Raspberry is divided into the red certain kind of berries, blackberry, blueberry, the yellow certain kind of berries, be the economic fruit tree plant of berries of rose family rubus, the cultivation of raspberry originates from Europe, and 16th century formed industry, existing hundreds of years history, raspberry cultivation situation in countries in the world is that the Asia lags behind Europe, North America at present.Late 1990s, world's raspberry output has reached more than 35,640 ten thousand tons, and what come top ten is respectively: 9,500 ten thousand tons of Russia; 5,601 ten thousand tons in Yugoslavia; 4,484 ten thousand tons in Poland; 3,724 ten thousand tons in the U.S.; 2,990 ten thousand tons in Germany; 2,000 ten thousand tons in Hungary; 1,865 ten thousand tons in Ukraine; 1,494 ten thousand tons in Canada; 9,500,000 tons in Britain; 6,830,000 tons in France.1800 dollars of raspberry processed outputs per ton are amounted to by about 7,500 ten thousand dollars in the annual processing value of the mid-90 in 20th century in the U.S..In the international market, the fruit of raspberry price is than other fruit height, and the fresh fruit price is processed the fruit price at 0.8～4 dollar/kilogram, 7000～8000 dollars/ton of inspissated juices at 2.5～8 dollars/kilogram.The sarcotesta of raspberry approaches succulence, bumps brokenly pericarp during harvesting easily and takes place to go rotten, and raspberry fresh fruit normal temperature is preserved and generally do not reached 24 hours, the utmost point is storage tolerance, storage not, therefore, and in the area of establishing in large scale raspberry, must have processing factory, guarantee that the same day, the fresh fruit of harvesting can be processed processing.Advanced deep process technology also will be arranged simultaneously.If the deep processing of raspberry fruit does not form the secondary industry scale, just be difficult to form agriculture industrialization, the enthusiasm of peasant planting raspberry also will be had a strong impact on.

Application number is 200310118953.x, and denomination of invention discloses the method for making beverage of raspberry for " juice of raspberry of a kind of SOD of being rich in, the preparation method of beverage "; Application number is that 03145930.7 denomination of invention discloses the method for making effervescent tablet of raw materials such as juice of raspberry concentrate, citric acid, calcium carbonate, saleratus, lactose, essence for " former juice effervescent tablet of raspberry and preparation technology thereof ", this method is added a large amount of chemical substances, is not to be wholefood; Application number is 03153682.4, denomination of invention utilizes spray-dired method to make the raspberry powder for " preparation methods of raspberry powder and goods thereof " disclose, because spray-drying is carried out under the condition of high temperature, the effective nutrition in the raspberry fruit is destroyed, so there is certain shortcoming in the method.

Generally raspberry is processed into products such as fruit wine, jam, fruit drink, candy, ice cream, sandwich cake at present both at home and abroad.But also have no talent the raspberry fruit is made the report of chewing lozenge, capsule and powder health products by vacuum freezing drying method.

Summary of the invention

Products material of the present invention all adopts and is of high nutritive value, and is nontoxic, to raw materials such as human body fruit without any side effects, milk, royal jelly, through vacuum freeze drying, pulverize, sieve, after make powder, quantitatively pack or bottle with aluminum tissue paper; Or make chewable tablets or make capsule with conventional tablet forming technique.Nutrition in the raw material and effective active matter are destroyed hardly, and product is solid-state, greatly facilitates storage, transports, carries and takes.Have more medical health care function, the used primary raw material of health care functional foodstuff of bramble of the present invention is as follows:

1, royal jelly

Royal jelly belongs to high tonic, be the queen bee food in all one's life, scientists is analyzed the back to the royal jelly composition and is confirmed, remove and contain each necessary seed amino acid of human body, multivitamin, trace element, hormone, outside the various active enzyme, also contain a kind of unrighted acid 10-HAD, be royal jelly acid, its content accounts for about 2%, it has stronger bactericidal action, the nutritive value of royal jelly is that not exclusively its nutrient is comprehensive, important be that it contains several physiological active substances, these physiological activators play huge regulating action to the metabolism of human body.The major physiological function comprises:

A, royal jelly by adjusting organism metabolism approach and strengthen body the defensive enginery of disease made the animal life-saving.It regulates the metabolism of body, promotes regeneration, can treat dysbolism disease, makes animal under situations such as low pressure, anoxic, high temperature, infection poisoning, visceral organ injury, delays life to some extent.

B, royal jelly have invigoration effect to the physiological function of each organ of human body, and be especially more obvious to brain activation and delaying senility function.

C, according to Japanese expert's feasibility study, climacteric obstacle be to cause fully by the aging institute of the sexual centre of diencephalon hypothalamus, eat royal jelly and can effectively prevent planting here aging phenomenon.

The dizziness of d, human body, feel sick, discomforts such as poor appetite, constipation occur with the syndrome form usually, and these symptoms are many because of autonomic imbalance causes, royal jelly is to the visible special effect of neural nourishing.

E, royal jelly include parotin, and this material has the effect that promotes that each allelotaxis of human body grows up, and often eat tissues such as can making muscle, bone, tooth and continue to grow, and keep activate often to protect the youth breath.

F, royal jelly can reduce blood fat, the prevention of arterial sclerosis.

G, royal jelly can stimulate the transportation of iron in the blood, increase red blood cell and hematoblastic quantity.Eat in the queen bee slurry and can not produce antibody, can not have side effects more than eating.

2, date inspissated juice

Date contains nutrition such as protein, fat, carbohydrate, mineral matter, vitamin.Wherein very abundant with carbohydrate and vitamin C especially.Bright jujube contains sugar 20%～36%, and dried jujube then reaches 55%～80%; In the bright jujube of every hectogram, contain 300～600 milligrams of vitamin Cs, be 8～17 times of oranges and tangerines content, 50～100 times, more than 50 times of apple content of banana content, thereby the title of " vitamin pill of living " is arranged.In addition, it is also a lot of that bright jujube contains citrin, lemon be generally acknowledge contain the abundant food of citrin, but it compares with bright jujube, inferior a lot.Containing protein 1.2 grams in the bright jujube of every hectogram, also almost is the hat of fresh fruit class.In addition, it also contains compositions such as iron, tannic acid, tartaric acid.

Date is not only nutritious, and medical value is also very high.Often eat the nourishing blood and tranquilization of date energy, body-building, and maintaining beauty and lengthening life.The saying that " ate three jujubes, bear one's age well throughout one's life in 1st " arranged among the people.Shennong's Herbal is said: " main trusted subordinate's perverse trend is supported spleen to date in the peace, help 12 warps.Flat stomach Qi, logical nine orifices is mended weak breath, and few body fluid is not enough, frightened in the body, heaviness of limbs and hundred medicines, clothes are made light of one's life by commiting suicide and are prolonged life for a long time." essentials of Matea Medica says: date " spleen soil is grown in tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi, and the profit cardiopulmonary transfer battalion to defend, slow cloudy blood, and born fluid is pleased color." modern medicine study proves that date is all having better action aspect the auxiliary dietotherapy of diseases such as anaemia, hypertension, acute, chronic hepatitis.

3, raspberry

Raspberry is divided into the red certain kind of berries, blackberry, blueberry, the yellow certain kind of berries, it is the economic fruit tree plant of berries of rose family rubus, fruit of raspberry is the berry of tender succulence, glittering and translucent, fruity is sour-sweet tasty and refreshing, sweet perfumes are diffused all around, peculiar in numerous fruits, higher economic value and nutritive value are arranged, soluble solid about 9% in the raspberry fruit, total reducing sugar 5～12%, organic acid 1.2～3.8%, vitamin E2 .17mg/100g, be 4～5 times of strawberry, be 5～7 times of apple, ascorbic content is 5 times of apple, be 6 times of grape, contain the absorbable plant SOD of human body (superoxide dismutase) in the raspberry, its content occupies first of all kinds of fruit, often eats and can remove oxygen radical, improve immunity, also contain fructose in the raspberry, amino acid, string, multiple nutrients materials such as local flavor is aromatic.In people's food nutrition, occupy critical role, the contained various compositions of raspberry berry easily are absorbed by the body, not only effectively promote absorption and digestion, improvement metabolism and beautification function to other nutriments, and excellent prevention and therapeutic action are all arranged for vitamin-deficiency, rheumatism and digestion, cardio-cerebrovascular disease etc., can be rated as the world " king in the fruit " and " gold fruit ".

Contain tanning acid in a large number in the raspberry fruit, and after tanning acid is absorbed by the body, have pre-anti-cancer, suppress the appearance of growth of cancer cells and the interior cancer cell of the easy ill body of prevention heredity.Studies confirm that according to Univ Minnesota-Twin Cities USA and He Ling Si Cancer center of South Carolina medical university raspberry has inhibitory action to the cancer cell of colon cancer, cervical carcinoma, breast cancer and cancer of pancreas.U.S. scientist also confirms, drink one glass 150 milliliters raspberry juice every day, but the growth of unusual colon cell in the reducing human, and prevention human papilloma cell develops into cervical carcinoma, make carcinogen passivation in the human body, human leukaemia cell's concentration is descended also to have certain effect.In addition, contain 0.5～2.5 milligram salicylic acid in per 100 gram raspberry pulps, can be used as diaphoretic, be treatment flu, influenza, sphagitis the medicine of a warm nature well falls.

4, milk

Milk is the milk of secreting behind the cow childbirth calf, because of cow easily breeds, the output height, so the countries in the world dairy husbandry is all to produce milk.Contain various bioactivators in the fresh milk, comprise cell factor (as interleukins etc.), have active gene, hormone, immunoglobulin (Ig) etc.They are synthetic by various cells, have corresponding BA.Animal has trillions of cells to be born and death every day, all be unable to do without the control of these active materials.

But, all very To Be Protected from Heat for these bioactivators in the milk.Scientist's Pasteur proves by a large amount of scientific experiments, surpasses 85 ℃ if add the man-hour temperature, and the nutriment in the milk will be by considerable damage.Therefore, people will be lower than 85 ℃ milk sterilization method and be called pasteurization, and it is considered as the processing technology of the science of milk.The fresh milk that adopts pasteurization to produce, nutritive value and former milk are basic identical.

Raspberry functional health care food of the present invention, the weight portion of its combination formula is:

A, raspberry fruit 10-50

B, milk 10-50

C, date juice 10-20

D, royal jelly 10-30

Mix pressing formula rate after the above-mentioned raw materials slurrying; Vacuum freeze drying; Pulverize; Sieve; Compressing tablet or make capsule product.

Its production technology comprises the steps:

Raspberry after a, the harvesting carries out quick-frozen; Raspberry after the quick-frozen is really packed in sterile bag or the Plastic Drum; Transport processing factory's freezer to refrigerator car; After calculating weighing, thaw; Pull an oar with beater; Use the colloid mill defibrination;

B, get milk, date inspissated juice, royal jelly in blending tank, mix after adding the raspberry pulp by prescription;

C, with mixed raw material by every square metre of 3.0-5.0 kilogram stone in refrigerator tray;

D, with the material vacuum freeze drying;

E, dried raw material fragmentation;

F, sieve with 60-100 order mesh screen;

G, quantitatively the raw material after will sieving incapsulates or compressing tablet or make powder;

Be finished product after the packing

Advantage of the present invention and good effect are: raw materials used all is the nutrition fruit and the royal jelly of pure natural, and this health food is nontoxic, and is without any side effects, often edible, can improve body immunity, increases human nutrition, improves the health, and delays senility.Also health there is the metabolism of regulating body, reduces the body inner cholesterol, prevent atherosclerotic, prevention heart disease and tumour.Aid digestion in addition, effect such as improve a poor appetite, men and women, old and young can take, human absorptivity's height, characteristics such as instant.The inventive method adopts modern Vacuum Freezing ﹠ Drying Technology, does not destroy the effective nutrition in the raw material, and production method is scientific and reasonable.Nutritional health food of the present invention is a solid state powder, compares with liquid health products in the past, greatly facilitates storage, transports, carries and uses.Product water content of the present invention is extremely low, so not perishable, preservation can reach more than 3 years under the normal temperature state, can carry, and is edible at any time, convenient feasible.Present technique has been preserved material effective component and active and the original color, smell and taste of raw material to greatest extent.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1

The raw material consumption proportion is as follows:

A, raspberry fruit 50kg

B, royal jelly 30kg

C, milk 50kg

D, date juice 20kg

The manufacture craft flow process is:

A, with the quick-frozen of 50kg raspberry fruit; Pack into and seal in the sterile bag; Thaw after transporting to processing factory metering with refrigerator car; Pull an oar with beater; Use the colloid mill defibrination;

B, with the 30kg royal jelly; 20kg date juice and 20kg milk are packed into and are in harmonious proportion in the Mixer pot evenly;

C, by every square of 5kg stone to refrigerator tray, place vacuum freeze drier;

D, vacuum freeze drying;

E, vacuum freeze drying workshop indoor relative humidity is adjusted into 50% to 65%;

F, dried material is pulverized with pulverizer, sieved, make powder, quantitatively pack or bottle with aluminum tissue paper with common process with 60 order mesh screens; Or make chewable tablets or make capsule with conventional tablet forming technique.

Embodiment 2

The raw material consumption proportion is as follows:

A, raspberry fruit 30kg

B, royal jelly 10kg

C, milk 10kg

D, date juice 10kg

The manufacture craft flow process is:

A, with the quick-frozen of 30kg raspberry fruit; Pack into and seal in the sterile bag; Thaw after transporting to processing factory metering with refrigerator car; Pull an oar with beater; Use the colloid mill defibrination;

B, 10kg royal jelly; 10kg date juice and 10kg milk are packed into and are in harmonious proportion in the Mixer pot evenly;

C, by every square of 3kg stone to refrigerator tray, place vacuum freeze drier;

D, vacuum freeze drying;

E, vacuum freeze drying workshop indoor relative humidity is adjusted into 50% to 65%; Dried material is pulverized with pulverizer, sieved, make powder, quantitatively pack or bottle with aluminum tissue paper with common process with 100 order mesh screens; Or make chewable tablets or make capsule with conventional tablet forming technique.

Embodiment 3

The raw material consumption proportion is as follows:

A, raspberry fruit 10kg

B, royal jelly 20kg

C, milk 35kg

D, date juice 15kg

The manufacture craft flow process is:

A, the quick-frozen of 10kg raspberry fruit; Pack into and seal in the sterile bag; Thaw after transporting to processing factory metering with refrigerator car; Pull an oar with beater; Use the colloid mill defibrination;

B, with the 20kg royal jelly; 15kg date juice and 15kg milk are packed into and are in harmonious proportion in the Mixer pot evenly;

C, by every square 4 kg stone to refrigerator tray, place vacuum freeze drier;

D, vacuum freeze drying;

E, vacuum freeze drying workshop indoor relative humidity is adjusted into 50% to 65%; Dried material is pulverized with pulverizer, sieved, make powder, quantitatively pack or bottle with aluminum tissue paper with common process with 80 order mesh screens; Or make chewable tablets or make capsule with conventional tablet forming technique.

Claims (2)

1, health care functional foodstuff of bramble is characterized in that the Main Ingredients and Appearance weight portion of combination formula is:

A, raspberry fruit 10-50

B, milk 10-50

C, date juice 10-20

D, royal jelly 10-30

Mix pressing formula rate after the above-mentioned raw materials slurrying; Vacuum freeze drying; Pulverize; Sieve; Compressing tablet or make capsule or the powder goods.

2,, it is characterized in that comprising the steps: according to the preparation method of the described health care functional foodstuff of bramble of claim 1

Raspberry after a, the harvesting carries out quick-frozen; Raspberry after the quick-frozen is really packed in sterile bag or the Plastic Drum; Transport processing factory's freezer to refrigerator car; After calculating weighing, thaw; Pull an oar with beater; Use the colloid mill defibrination;

B, get milk, date juice, royal jelly in blending tank, mix after adding the raspberry pulp by prescription;

C, with mixed raw material by every square metre of 3.0-5.0 kilogram stone in refrigerator tray;

D, with the material vacuum freeze drying;

E, dried raw material fragmentation;

F, sieve with 60-100 order mesh screen;

G, quantitatively the raw material after will sieving incapsulates or compressing tablet or make powder;

Be finished product after h, the packing.