CN1732734A - Method for grafting cactus with Jinlanjin - Google Patents
Method for grafting cactus with Jinlanjin Download PDFInfo
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- CN1732734A CN1732734A CN 200510014773 CN200510014773A CN1732734A CN 1732734 A CN1732734 A CN 1732734A CN 200510014773 CN200510014773 CN 200510014773 CN 200510014773 A CN200510014773 A CN 200510014773A CN 1732734 A CN1732734 A CN 1732734A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method of grafting with plants of Cactaceae and Malvaceae, which applies plant of Malvaceae as stock, applyies cactus of different shape as grafting plant; shearing the pointed end of the mallow, barking; then flushing the bottom of the grafting plant and drilling, inserting it to the barked branch of stock, and fixing it. The method of insert-grafting is simple, the sprout is non-withered and non-dropping, and the survival rate is high, and on the same mallow different shapes cactus sprout can be grafted, such as spherical and polygon prism and so on, to get various beautiful shapes, and the ornamental and economical value of the grafting plant is very well.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the grafting method of a kind of ornamental plants, the grafting method of particularly a kind of cactus and Jinlanjin section plant.
Background technology
Existing cactus grafting is to utilize triangular arrow, a kind of cactus with globular or elliptic stems, the palm and individual plant stock flushing method or method of plant propagation with cutting grafting mostly, a kind of ball of stock grafting or the palm, and not only its survival rate is lower and moulding is very dull, and ornamental value is not high.For this reason, people adopt the mode of combination usually, and the plant that is about to the good several different shapings of grafting is placed on cultivation in the basin, and in order to remedying the single shortcoming of its sight, but this is that a kind of assorted ginseng is potted plant after all, both wastes time and energy, and cost of manufacture is also higher.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defective that overcomes above-mentioned grafting method, provides kind of a kind of grafting simple, grafting plant survival rate height, grafting method handsome in appearance.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the grafting method of a kind of Indian fig and Jinlanjin (pereslcia aculeate), and it is undertaken by the operating procedure of following order:
A) select for use Jinlanjin section plant as stock;
B) select for use the cactus seedling as grafting;
C) the Jinlanjin branch is cut off the tip, remove its crust, the length of peeling is the 1/3-1/2 of grafting height;
D) the grafting bottom is scabbled, heart boring therein then, match with the thickness of peeling stock branch in the aperture, and hole depth is the 1/3-1/2 of grafting height;
E) hole of grafting bottom is inserted on the peeling branch of stock and make it fastening, promptly form grafting plant.
In above-mentioned grafting method, preferably select well-grown for use as the Jinlanjin of stock, branch is the plant more than two; Described grafting is preferably selected healthy and strong aseptic cactus seedling for use, and its shape can be various moulding such as spherical, column or many ribs shape.
The present invention compares with the grafting method of existing cactus, and its beneficial effect is mainly reflected in the following aspects:
1. Jinlanjin section is a kind of shrub shape plant, with Jinlanjin section plant as stock, because of the various softness of its branch, so cactus seedling that can the autoplastic graft different shape, as spherical, column, many ribs shape etc., make grafting be combined into various bright-coloured beautiful moulding, the ornamental value height of grafting plant.
2. grafting method of the present invention adopts insertion, and the contact area of stock and grafting is big, and grafting is firmly firm, and seedling is not easy to withered coming off, so the survival rate height.
3. grafting method of the present invention is simple, and therefore the survival rate height can be realized producing in enormous quantities in the cultivation booth, and economic worth is remarkable.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment:
Preparation before the grafting: grafting tool such as scissors, bark knife etc. must carry out disinfection and make it aseptic; The operator wants trick sterilization, clothes health aseptic; Operating environment is wanted clean hygiene.
Embodiment 1
After the ready work of operator, undertaken by the operating procedure of following order:
A) select for use the root system maturation, physically well develop but too not high Jinlanjin section plant as stock;
B) select for use the spherical seedling of cactus as grafting;
C) the Jinlanjin branch is cut off the tip, peel off crust, the length that crust is peelled off is 1/3 of spherical seedling height;
D) spherical seedling bottom is scabbled, heart boring therein then, match with the thickness of peeling stock branch in the aperture, and hole depth is 1/3 of a spherical seedling height;
E) hole of spherical seedling bottom is inserted on the peeling branch of stock and make it fastening, promptly form spherical Indian fig grafting plant.
Embodiment 2
The operator is undertaken by the operating procedure of following order after carrying out preparation as embodiment 1:
A) select for use the root system maturation, physically well develop but too not high Jinlanjin section plant as stock;
B) select for use cactus column seedling as grafting;
C) the Jinlanjin branch is cut off the tip, peel off crust, the length that crust is peelled off is 1/2 of column seedling height;
D) column seedling bottom is scabbled, heart boring therein then, match with the thickness of peeling stock branch in the aperture, and hole depth is 1/2 of a column seedling height;
E) hole of column seedling bottom is inserted on the peeling branch of stock and make it fastening, promptly form column Indian fig grafting plant.
Embodiment 3
Grafting method according to embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, select the shrub shape Jinlanjin plant of two above branches for use, some difform Indian fig seedlings of grafting respectively on each branch, combination graftings such as promptly spherical, column and rib shape form grafting for mixing the Indian fig grafting plant of moulding.
By the grafting method of cactus of the present invention and Jinlanjin plant, its grafting time should be selected in every year four, between May; Plant after the grafting should be placed on the lucifuge place, and environmental temperature is to wait to survive under 20-25 ℃, is grafting survival at 15-20 days generally, then it is moved to illumination sufficient place growth, can obtain bright-coloured beautiful, curvaceous cactus ornamental plants at last.
Claims (3)
1. the grafting method of Indian fig and Jinlanjin is characterized in that it is undertaken by the operating procedure of following order:
A) select for use Jinlanjin section plant as stock;
B) select for use the cactus seedling as grafting;
C) the Jinlanjin branch is cut off the tip, remove its crust, the length of peeling is the 1/3-1/2 of grafting height;
D) the grafting bottom is scabbled, heart boring therein then, match with peeling stock branch thickness in the aperture, and hole depth is the 1/3-1/2 of grafting height;
E) hole of grafting bottom is inserted on the peeling branch of stock and make it fastening, promptly form grafting plant.
2. the grafting method of Indian fig according to claim 1 and Jinlanjin is characterized in that described stock is selected well-grown for use, and branch is the Jinlanjin section plant more than two.
3. the grafting method of Indian fig according to claim 1 and 2 and Jinlanjin is characterized in that, described grafting is selected healthy and strong aseptic spherical, column or many ribs shape cactus seedling for use.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014773 CN1732734A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Method for grafting cactus with Jinlanjin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014773 CN1732734A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Method for grafting cactus with Jinlanjin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1732734A true CN1732734A (en) | 2006-02-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510014773 Pending CN1732734A (en) | 2005-08-19 | 2005-08-19 | Method for grafting cactus with Jinlanjin |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1732734A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440178A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 京畿道 | Cultivation method of novel cactus variety Gymnocalycium mihanovichii Yellow Top |
| CN105340590A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-24 | 新疆拓普农业股份有限公司 | Single-end bridge joint method for bergamot pear tree with disease |
-
2005
- 2005-08-19 CN CN 200510014773 patent/CN1732734A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102440178A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 京畿道 | Cultivation method of novel cactus variety Gymnocalycium mihanovichii Yellow Top |
| CN102440178B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2013-11-20 | 京畿道 | Cultivation method of novel cactus variety Gymnocalycium mihanovichii Yellow Top |
| CN105340590A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-02-24 | 新疆拓普农业股份有限公司 | Single-end bridge joint method for bergamot pear tree with disease |
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