CN1724482A - Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent - Google Patents

Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1724482A
CN1724482A CN 200510040361 CN200510040361A CN1724482A CN 1724482 A CN1724482 A CN 1724482A CN 200510040361 CN200510040361 CN 200510040361 CN 200510040361 A CN200510040361 A CN 200510040361A CN 1724482 A CN1724482 A CN 1724482A
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China
Prior art keywords
bacillus
milliliter
less
biofertilizer
multifunction
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Granted
Application number
CN 200510040361
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1290800C (en
Inventor
邵孝侯
朱绍林
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Hohai University HHU
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Hohai University HHU
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Priority to CN 200510040361 priority Critical patent/CN1290800C/en
Publication of CN1724482A publication Critical patent/CN1724482A/en
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Publication of CN1290800C publication Critical patent/CN1290800C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a multifunctional biological fertilizer inoculation reagent whose constituents include nitrogen fixation, phosphaticum and phosphaticum deliquescence bacillus compounded preparation, EM original solution and water, wherein the nitrogen fixation, phosphaticum and phosphaticum bacillus compounded preparation comprises bacillus megatherium, S.cereus and bacilluse mucilaginous. The inoculation reagent can be applied to deodorization and high efficiency for farm manure with moisture content higher than 45%, biological organic fertilizer and biological organic and inorganic compounded fertilizer.

Description

Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of farm manure, organic commercial fertilizer, the deodorizing of commodity composite organic-inorganic fertilizer, synergic multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent of being used for, belong to the microbiobacterial agent product.
Background technology
Fertilizer is one of most important production means of agriculture production.Because of long-term, the excessive use of chemical fertilizer causes a series of problems such as fertilizer efficiency decline, environmental pollution, food safety, call organic fertilizer to return to the arena of history.Farm manure (comprising livestock and poultry muck, human excrement) is without harmless treatment, and wherein human disease bacterium such as intestinal bacteria can polluted source, and crop pathogenic bacterium and grass-seed are destroyed farmland ecosystem easily, cause disease, worm, grass harm.At present, farm manure deodorizing microorganisms such as EM bacterium are used at home, organic commercial fertilizer is developed, but, EM is this to belong to more than 80 kind of effective microbe (effective micooorganisms) microbial inoculum or the EM original solution (a kind of EM commodity microbial inoculum) that the compound cultivation of microorganism forms by 10 of photosynthetic bacterium, actinomycetes, yeast, milk-acid bacterias etc., only solved farm manure de-odorised problem, the commodity organism fertilizer efficiency of made can not brought into play preferably.
Domestic this respect patented invention, as " a kind of preparation of multifunctional soil power synergist and technology (Chinese patent application number: 02113984.9) ", " producing active organic microorgan fertilizer from excrements of poultry and livestock by quick fermentation technology (Chinese patent application number: 98111146.7) " etc., still can not be satisfactory in function aspects such as fertilizer efficiency that strengthens fertilizer and farm manure deodorizing.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: a kind of farm manure, organic commercial fertilizer, the deodorizing of commodity composite organic-inorganic fertilizer, synergic multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent of being used for is provided.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme that is adopted: the component of multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent comprises the fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent as main raw material, also is equipped with EM original solution and water, and the weight ratio scope of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent 1~49
EM original solution.49~1
Water 50
Wherein fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent is made up of bacillus megaterium (B.megatherium), cured sample bacillus (B.cereus), colloid bacillus (Bacillusmucilaginosus siliceus), the gemma sum is greater than 2,000,000,000/milliliter, its concrete proportioning is that Bacillus megatherium gemma number is no less than 0.5~9.5 hundred million/milliliter, cured sample bacillus gemma number is no less than 10~1,500,000,000/milliliter, colloid bacillus gemma number is no less than 0.5~4.5 hundred million/milliliter, described water is tap water, and its specific conductivity EC value is less than 0.5ms/cm.
The preparation technology of Inoculant of the present invention is as follows: good by the weighing of above-mentioned each component weight ratio, add anti-oxidant substratum, take to mix cultivating technique and cultivate, make numerous good gas and anaerobies two big quasi-microorganisms form the commodity microbial inoculum of stable micropopulation, metering, packing forms.
Inoculant of the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and effect:
(1), is applicable to that water content is greater than 45% farm manure deodorizing, synergy, comprise with the farm manure being the deodorizing of liquid rich water, the synergy (system of macerating) of material, also can be used for it is bio-organic fertilizer, the deodorizing of biological organic inorganic compound fertilizer, the synergy that Inoculant is produced;
(2), soil, water quality, climatic condition form stable micropopulation down at home, dominant population is clear and definite, meets the kind registration regulation of Ministry of Agriculture's microbial fertilizer, bio-organic fertilizer, biological organic inorganic compound fertilizer;
(3), meet the needs of crop to mineral nutrient element especially nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and reduced cost, with it is that bio-organic fertilizer, the biological organic inorganic compound fertilizer of Inoculant production has fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus, all advantage and the effects of EM original solution, reduce following some:
1. contain abundant fixed nitrogen, phosphorus decomposing, potassium solubilizing bacteria, effectively the nitrogen in the fixed air is converted into available nutrient to the insoluble phosphorus in the soil, potassium, has both balancedly supplied with crop alimentary element, chessom again;
2. the multiple beneficial microbial metabolites can stimulate crop root growth, fibrous root quantity showed increased, crop to show as that cane is sturdy, the leaf look dark green;
3. multiple a large amount of microorganisms in this product, in soil, can suppress the pathogenic bacteria growth, can alleviate the propagated disease of soil of crop, common disease and the virus disease of various vegetables crop be had the obvious suppression effect, and can effectively prevent the generation of crops seedling stage damping-off and root rot;
4. can improve the utilization ratio of chemical fertilizer, through large scale application, general chemical fertilizer utilization ratio can improve about 30%;
5. can improve the commodity of farm crop, agricultural-food performance color and luster is full, ripe concentrating, listing in advance, it is neat that the melon and fruit series products shows as stature, and sugar-preserved gourd is straight, the fruit look glossy, and sugar degree, sugar-acid ratio, Vitamin C content all are improved largely, and improve its commodity greatly;
6. can improve crop yield,, can make vegetable crop output such as cash crop cucumber, garlic, kidney bean, watermelon, capsicum improve 15-20%, field crop volume increase 10%-15% through large scale application;
7. free from environmental pollution, unique function is arranged improving aspect soil, the water surrounding;
8. can reach the technical indicator of green food dedicated fertilizer.
Embodiment
Describe the present invention below in conjunction with 4 embodiment, but the present invention is not limited to given embodiment:
Among the embodiment, fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent is made up of bacillus megaterium, cured sample bacillus, colloid bacillus, and the gemma sum is greater than 2,000,000,000/milliliter.Wherein, among the embodiment 1, Bacillus megatherium gemma number is 0.8 hundred million/milliliter, and cured sample bacillus gemma number is 1,500,000,000/milliliter, and colloid bacillus gemma number is 4.5 hundred million/milliliter; Among the embodiment 2, Bacillus megatherium gemma number is 600,000,000/milliliter, and cured sample bacillus gemma number is 1,300,000,000/milliliter, and colloid bacillus gemma number is 300,000,000/milliliter; Among the embodiment 3, Bacillus megatherium gemma number is 800,000,000/milliliter, and cured sample bacillus gemma number is 1,200,000,000/milliliter, and colloid bacillus gemma number is 100,000,000/milliliter; Among the embodiment 4, Bacillus megatherium gemma number is 9.5 hundred million/milliliter, and cured sample bacillus gemma number is 1,000,000,000/milliliter, and colloid bacillus gemma number is 0.8 hundred million/milliliter.
Among the embodiment, water is the tap water of specific conductivity EC value less than 0.5ms/cm, need in large container, to store 3-5 days before using or in the open the pond shine 2-3 day, also can use rainwater, specific conductivity EC value less than 0.5ms/cm and free of contamination well water or river replacement tap water;
Among the embodiment, EM original solution is no less than 100,000,000/milliliter through the microscopic count viable bacteria, and the pH value is smaller or equal to 3.8, and color is tawny, translucent liquid, and smell is denseer sweet tart flavour or tart flavour, in the quality guaranteed period.

Claims (5)

1, multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent, its component comprise fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent, EM original solution and water, and the weight ratio scope of each component is as follows:
The component weight ratio
Fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent 1~49
EM original solution 49~1
Water 50
Wherein fixing nitrogen, dissolving phosphor and dissolving potassium genus bacillus composite fungus agent is made up of bacillus megaterium, cured sample bacillus, colloid bacillus, the gemma sum is greater than 2,000,000,000/milliliter, its concrete proportioning is that Bacillus megatherium gemma number is no less than 0.5~9.5 hundred million/milliliter, cured sample bacillus gemma number is no less than 10~1,500,000,000/milliliter, and colloid bacillus gemma number is no less than 0.5~4.5 hundred million/milliliter.
2, multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water is tap water, and its specific conductivity EC value is less than 0.5ms/cm.
3, multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water is rainwater, and its specific conductivity EC value is less than 0.5ms/cm.
4, multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent according to claim 1 is characterized in that described water is free of contamination well water or river, and its specific conductivity EC value is less than 0.5ms/cm.
5, according to any described multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent in the claim 1 to 4, it is characterized in that described EM original solution is no less than 100,000,000/milliliter through the microscopic count viable bacteria, the pH value is smaller or equal to 3.8, color is tawny, translucent liquid, smell is denseer sweet tart flavour or tart flavour, in the quality guaranteed period.
CN 200510040361 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent Expired - Fee Related CN1290800C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040361 CN1290800C (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200510040361 CN1290800C (en) 2005-06-02 2005-06-02 Multifunction biofertilizer inoculation agent

Publications (2)

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CN1724482A true CN1724482A (en) 2006-01-25
CN1290800C CN1290800C (en) 2006-12-20

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880631A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-10 中国农业大学 Method for preparing biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
CN107827485A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-23 淮阴师范学院 A kind of bio-bacterial manure, preparation method and its application in soil phosphorus decomposing

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101880631A (en) * 2010-06-22 2010-11-10 中国农业大学 Method for preparing biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
CN101880631B (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-12-21 中国农业大学 Method for preparing biological organic-inorganic compound fertilizer
CN107827485A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-03-23 淮阴师范学院 A kind of bio-bacterial manure, preparation method and its application in soil phosphorus decomposing

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Publication number Publication date
CN1290800C (en) 2006-12-20

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