CN1715151A - Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer - Google Patents
Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1715151A CN1715151A CN 200510018957 CN200510018957A CN1715151A CN 1715151 A CN1715151 A CN 1715151A CN 200510018957 CN200510018957 CN 200510018957 CN 200510018957 A CN200510018957 A CN 200510018957A CN 1715151 A CN1715151 A CN 1715151A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle frame
- trailer
- rubbish
- garbage
- hydraulic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Refuse-Collection Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The compressed garbage semi-trailer with detachable carriage includes mainly tractor, frame, carriage assembly, limiting unit, locking unit, and carriage assembly hoisting mechanism, etc. by means of the limiting unit and the locking unit, the carriage assembly may be fixed onto the frame and detached from the frame easily. The frame may be combined with or separated from the tractor with the hydraulic support legs. The present invention makes it possible for one tractor to match with several garbage case assemblies, and this results in high work efficiency and low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of trailer, in particular for the superimposed trailer of collection and disposal of refuse.
Background technology
Development along with society, increasing rapidly of urban population, the current yield of house refuse sharply increases, impel people that the collection and the processing of rubbish are also paid attention to day by day, so, increasing transport vehicle is all put in the transportation of rubbish, also corresponding many garbage collection points and the transfer point built, and the vehicle of transportation rubbish is collected and disposal of refuse in transfer point.What application was more at present is the combination compression type garbage truck, these waste-skips mostly are rear-loading compression type garbage trucks, its structure mainly is made up of car chassis, precompressor, preceding railway carriage or compartment (interior dress push pedal) and hydraulic efficiency pressure system etc., and wherein car chassis provides the power of collection, motion.When rubbish was loaded, through artificial or the auxiliary device precompressor hopper of packing into, compressed device compression back volume dwindled significantly and is stored in preceding railway carriage or compartment to high-density.Because the effect of hydraulic efficiency pressure system, by the multichannel hand change over valve, handle preceding railway carriage or compartment tumble with reset, the switching and the action of locking and precompressor scraper plate and lifter plate in railway carriage or compartment, back, thereby control charging, lifting, compression and the discharging work of rubbish.
Open source literature has reported that also some are specifically designed to the transport trolley of collection and disposal of refuse in recent years, as 1. patents: the rubbish device is loaded in a kind of broken compression, and (application number: 99238235.1), the utility model provides a kind of can load the rubbish device with the matching used broken compression of casing tiltable compression garbage car railway carriage.It is characterized in that broken compression filling rubbish device separates with the removable jew casing, this device has fragmentation, squeeze function, and does not need the second lift charging, save time, reduce and pollute, increase the rubbish container stowage capacity, the machine of accomplishing is joined many casing workings, and is easy to operate; 2. patent: new type of compression formula garbage collecting and transferring superimposed trailer (application number 200420032617.3), a kind of new type of compression formula garbage collecting and transferring superimposed trailer is disclosed, superimposed trailer and tractor truck are separable, without fuel consumption, also do not have the loss of automotive engine, the full rear haulage car of receipts is dragged it away and is laid down rubbish; 3. patent: a kind of compression type refuse superimposed trailer (application number 200410061003.2), introduced a kind of compression type refuse superimposed trailer, it is superimposed trailer with the big rubbish capacity of tractor truck bonded assembly, rubbish container, push pedal and sizer are installed on the superimposed trailer, can be with the transport vehicle of automatic garbage-collecting, compression, loading and unloading.
Recognize from above-mentioned open source literature, though the collection of report and the casing of disposal of refuse are the tiltable compression garbage car at present, the rubbish device is loaded in the matching used broken compression of railway carriage can carry out full automatic receipts fortune rubbish, but that its shortcoming is the volume of envelope is little, carrying capacity is few; And in the garbage collecting and transferring superimposed trailer, also can collect the rubbish of collecting, broken and compression handles, ratio rubbish carload in the past increases, but, the envelope assembly of these rubbish special vehicles can not conveniently separate with vehicle frame, and every car rubbish of adorning needs vehicle frame and envelope assembly to wait for collection rubbish together, just can transport after envelope is filled, the waste-skip efficient of this structure and mode of operation is low, can not make tractor truck and vehicle frame give full play to the preceence of himself.Therefore, have only and seek a kind of can the car load flow collection can being fixed on again in the station and collect, and volume is as far as possible little, carrying capacity is many as far as possible, the lowest possible waste-skip of cost just has bigger prospect of production.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer, can make tractor truck and vehicle frame have sufficient initiative and alerting ability, improve the work efficiency of waste-skip.
Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer of the present invention comprises tractor truck, towing pin, the compartment assembly, frame part, tractor truck connects to ground by towing pin, the compartment assembly is installed on the vehicle frame, the compartment assembly comprises sizer and push pedal, it is characterized in that: hydraulic support leg is housed on the vehicle frame, the compartment assembly connects to ground by inhibiting device and latching device, hydraulic support leg is installed on the both sides, chassis assembly wheel the place ahead, its effect is under vehicle frame and situation that tractor truck separates, the wheel of both sides behind vehicle frame, support vehicle frame and making it to keep balance, reaching the purpose that tractor truck and vehicle frame separate fully; Inhibiting device and latching device then play the accurate location to envelope assembly and vehicle frame, the function of locking and unloading.
Above-described hydraulic support leg comprises outer tower, hoist cylinder, bidirectional hydraulic lock and Nei Ta, and wherein, outer tower is fixedly connected by adapter plate and vehicle frame.It is when superimposed trailer arrives garbage transfer station, by HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, jointly vehicle frame is played a part to support and fix with wheel.
In the carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer of the present invention, the envelope assembly can separate, unload and independently stay in the garbage transfer station from the vehicle frame of superimposed trailer, and vehicle frame then arrives other each garbage collection points along with tractor truck or fortune rubbish envelope is received in the Refuse bin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a vehicle frame and structural representation after tractor truck, envelope assembly separate among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of latching device.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that latching device A-A analyses and observe among Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the structure enlarged diagram of hydraulic support leg in the vehicle frame.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further described.
Shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes tractor truck 1, vehicle frame and connect the detachable latching device 8 of two couples between cooresponding detachable inhibiting device 7, envelope assembly and the front and back, vehicle frame both sides between preceding hydraulic support leg 6, envelope assembly and vehicle frame two middle side parts of towing pin 2, envelope assembly 3, lifting tower 4, vehicle frame 5, vehicle frame of traction with tractor truck and be located at and be used in the envelope assembly to collect and the push pedal 11 and the sizer 13 of disposal of refuse.In the above-mentioned formation, except that vehicle frame 5, hydraulic support leg 6, all the other are the product of prior art.The lifting tower 4 of both sides can lift envelope assembly 3, installs or unload vehicle frame 3.Envelope assembly 3 by inhibiting device 7 and latching device 8 positioning and lockings on vehicle frame 5, hydraulic support leg 6 is fixedly connected by the longeron of the bolt and vehicle frame 5 left and right sides, on envelope assembly 3, hydraulic efficiency pressure system is installed, be provided with the hydraulic pressure quick joint in this hydraulic efficiency pressure system, can be connected with the hydraulic efficiency pressure system of tractor truck, also can be connected with hydraulic efficiency pressure system in the transfer point, so that the hydraulic pressure energy of corresponding hydraulic efficiency gear such as sizer 13, hydraulic support leg 6 to be provided with garbage collection points.Sizer 13 can be collected under the control of hydraulic efficiency pressure system automatically, broken, compressed garbage, and the push plate device on the envelope assembly 3 is so that rubbish is shirked to the compartment automatically when tractor truck transports superimposed trailer to refuse landfill.
Shown in Figure 2, inhibiting device 7 is made of positioning plate 10, spacing clamp 12, positioning plate 10 is fastened on the vehicle frame 5, spacing clamp 12 is welded on envelope assembly 3 lower end corresponding sites, inhibiting device 7 has two covers, lay respectively at the left and right sides of envelope assembly 3 and vehicle frame 5 opposite positions, when envelope assembly 3 by refuse transfer station in before and after during lifting tower 4 liftings dropping to vehicle frame 5 upper positions of both sides, make positioning plate 10 on the envelope assembly 3 aim at the spacing clamp 12 of vehicle frames 5; Vehicle frame 5 relies on the front end hydraulic support leg 6 and the wheel of both sides, rear end to support with after envelope assembly 3 separates.
Fig. 3, shown in Figure 4, latching device 8 comprises jam plate 9, lock shaft 14, sliding sleeve parts 15, sliding pin 16, stop collar 17, handle 18 etc., wherein, jam plate 9 is fastened on the vehicle frame 5, offer on it and lock shaft 14 sizeable lockholes, lock shaft 14 is installed in the sliding sleeve parts 15, has on the stop collar 17 and sliding pin 16 corresponding elongated slots, sliding pin 16 is inserted in the stop collar 17, and lock shaft 14 1 ends and handle 18 are fixedly connected.After envelope assembly 3 drops on vehicle frame 5 by inhibiting device 7, draw-out handle 18, making all around, the lock shaft 14 of four latching devices 8 slips in the lockhole of jam plate 9, sliding pin 16 is stuck in the elongated slot on the stop collar 17, reach the purpose of compartment assembly 3 and vehicle frame 5 lockings, prevent when making vehicle ' that envelope assembly 3 from being vibrated and break away from vehicle frame 5; In like manner, draw-out handle 18 makes the lock shaft 14 of four latching devices 8 deviate to leave the lockhole of jam plate 9, and at this moment, 5 of vehicle frames can separate with compartment assembly 3 with tractor truck 1.
Shown in Figure 5, hydraulic support leg 6 comprises outer tower 19, hoist cylinder 20, bidirectional hydraulic lock 21 and Nei Ta 22, wherein, outer tower 19 is fixedly connected on the vehicle frame 5 of both sides by adapter plate, every side is established a supporting leg, tower 22 in being with in the outer tower 19, hoist cylinder 20 usefulness bearing pins and copper sheathing structure are installed in the upper end of outer tower 19 and the middle part of interior tower, 21 upper ends that are fixed on hoist cylinder 20 of bidirectional hydraulic lock.By the effect of hydraulic pressure, tower 22 extends or shrinks in the tower 19 outside in making, and when being elongated to certain-length, can make it balance with wheel support frame 5.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, a car is hung more. The present invention adopts the tractor of standard, not only can draw this trailer, can also be simultaneously As the tractor of multi-section trailer in a plurality of garbage collection points and the refuse transfer station, when needing also can with other The trailer of type shares; The vehicle frame that wherein is used for supporting rubbish compartment has interchangeability too, can realize Many trailers, multistation are general.
2, automaticity height. At present, the supporting leg for the supporting trailer all is armrests on the general semitrailer Move, the utility model has been done very big improvement to supporting leg, relies on HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM, at oil circuit also Be provided with bidirectional hydraulic lock, it has good airproof performance, and the characteristics such as shock-resistant, high pressure resistant, good reliability make Oil cylinder keeps stable effect in oil circuit, with the unexpected feelings that prevent from breaking because of fluid seepage and oil pipe Under the condition, cause supporting leg to shrink voluntarily and have an accident. In addition, this trailer also is equipped with on the rubbish compartment One overlaps the independently device such as rubbish sizer, and utilizes hydraulic system to control refuse collection, processing and loading and unloading Overall process.
3, delivered payload capability is strong, cost of transportation is low. Since the present invention can with refuse collection, compression, loading and unloading, The functions such as transportation are integrated in one, and bigger than the delivered payload capability of general garbage truck, so saved widely Cost.
4, safety and sanitation. Because the sealing in compartment is better on the trailer, in its bottom foul water tank is installed also And drainage tube so that will collect with transportation rubbish process in the sewage collecting that produces and transport garbage disposal to car , the secondary environmental pollution that has greatly reduced the refuse depot and transported on the way.
Working process of the present invention is: carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer connects with tractor truck 1 by towing pin 2, hydraulic pressure quick joint on the tractor truck 1 connects with quick joint on the envelope assembly 3 respectively, constitute carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer, when superimposed trailer drive to garbage collection points or garbage transfer station in place after, the multiple directional control valve of control hydraulic system, make hydraulic support leg 6 Extension supports on the superimposed trailer live trailer, remove the locking of latching device 8, utilize lifting tower 4 or device for lifting in bleeding point or the transfer point, make envelope assembly 3 from vehicle frame 5 be discharged to a little or stand in the relevant position on, be that available hydraulic efficiency pressure system drives envelope assembly 3 and sizer 13 work this moment, and rubbish is collected, broken and compression is advanced in the compartment.After rubbish is pressed full compartment, utilize lifting tower 4 once more, envelope assembly 3 is risen in the station, fall exactly on the vehicle frame 5 by inhibiting device 7, handle 18 on the pulling latching device 8, envelope assembly 3 is locked on the vehicle frame 5, and the multiple directional control valve on the control hydraulic system is regained hydraulic support leg 6, and this moment, carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer can sail out of refuse transfer station.After arriving the garbage disposal plant, the multiple directional control valve on the operation hydraulic efficiency pressure system upwards lifts sizer 13, and push pedal 11 is released refuse landfill to rubbish in the compartment, and last operating hydraulically operated multiway valve is regained push pedal, puts down 13, one cycle of operationss of sizer and finishes.
Claims (2)
1. carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer, comprise tractor truck (1), towing pin (2), compartment assembly (3), vehicle frame (5) parts, tractor truck (1) is connected with vehicle frame (5) by towing pin (2), compartment assembly (3) is installed on the vehicle frame (5), compartment assembly (3) comprises push pedal (11) and sizer (13), it is characterized in that: hydraulic support leg (6) is housed on the vehicle frame, compartment assembly (3) is connected with vehicle frame (5) with latching device (8) by inhibiting device (7), and hydraulic support leg (6) is installed on the both sides, vehicle frame (5) assembly wheel the place ahead.
2. a kind of carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: hydraulic support leg (6), comprise outer tower (19), hoist cylinder (20), bidirectional hydraulic lock (21) and interior tower (22), wherein, outer tower (19) is fixedly connected by adapter plate and vehicle frame (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510018957 CN1715151A (en) | 2005-06-18 | 2005-06-18 | Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510018957 CN1715151A (en) | 2005-06-18 | 2005-06-18 | Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1715151A true CN1715151A (en) | 2006-01-04 |
Family
ID=35821375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200510018957 Pending CN1715151A (en) | 2005-06-18 | 2005-06-18 | Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1715151A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104943758A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽省容大挂车制造有限公司 | Rolled-over container transport method of semi-trailer |
| CN108082309A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-29 | 平高集团有限公司 | A kind of transporter and preassembled transformer station |
| CN110282311A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-27 | 广东智然生态环境管理有限公司 | A kind of garbage compression vehicle refuse collector |
| CN111137337A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-05-12 | 胡红春 | High-efficient transport shallow of tobacco delivery |
-
2005
- 2005-06-18 CN CN 200510018957 patent/CN1715151A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104943758A (en) * | 2015-06-01 | 2015-09-30 | 安徽省容大挂车制造有限公司 | Rolled-over container transport method of semi-trailer |
| CN108082309A (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-05-29 | 平高集团有限公司 | A kind of transporter and preassembled transformer station |
| CN108082309B (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2020-02-14 | 平高集团有限公司 | Conveyer and prepackage type transformer substation |
| CN110282311A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-09-27 | 广东智然生态环境管理有限公司 | A kind of garbage compression vehicle refuse collector |
| CN111137337A (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-05-12 | 胡红春 | High-efficient transport shallow of tobacco delivery |
| CN111137337B (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2022-02-01 | 广西壮族自治区烟草公司柳州市公司 | High-efficient transport shallow of tobacco delivery |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5551824A (en) | Articulated refuse collection apparatus | |
| US6183185B1 (en) | Loader assembly for an articulated refuse collection vehicle | |
| US5813824A (en) | Method of collecting refuse | |
| CN201049833Y (en) | Minitype garbage truck compartment integral dismounting drawing arm hook assembly | |
| CN1715151A (en) | Carriage tiltable compression garbage semi-trailer | |
| CN101804895A (en) | Front feeding and front discharging garbage transferring complete equipment | |
| CN2928774Y (en) | Light back loading compression type garbage truck | |
| CN103538839A (en) | Transport vehicle for lifting, compacting, pulling and unloading waste | |
| CN2813526Y (en) | Wagon-dismounting type compression garbage semi-trailer | |
| CN100572223C (en) | Double-chamber type garbage classification and collecting vehicle | |
| CN212502997U (en) | Tippler and tippler system | |
| CN201342797Y (en) | Forward-feeding and forward-discharging garbage compression device | |
| CN1318280C (en) | Compress type garbage semi-trailer | |
| US6174126B1 (en) | Articulated refuse collection apparatus and method | |
| CN202244979U (en) | Draw arm type three-wheel environmental vehicle | |
| CN2501853Y (en) | Side-charging type compressing refuse vehicle | |
| CN201534691U (en) | Swing arm device of garbage truck | |
| CN2716192Y (en) | Buried horizontal compression type garbage transferring equipment | |
| CN201136679Y (en) | Vehicle for transporting refuse | |
| CN2734686Y (en) | Compression type refuse semitrailer | |
| CN206798381U (en) | Vertical garbage compressor station | |
| CN102765570B (en) | Separating hook device of pull arm vehicle of waste collection station | |
| CN200948955Y (en) | Van-type garbage semi-trailer | |
| CN2659837Y (en) | Extensible garbabe cart with detachable carriage | |
| CN100436286C (en) | Butted garbage transportor |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |