CN100436286C - Butted garbage transportor - Google Patents
Butted garbage transportor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100436286C CN100436286C CNB2006100202831A CN200610020283A CN100436286C CN 100436286 C CN100436286 C CN 100436286C CN B2006100202831 A CNB2006100202831 A CN B2006100202831A CN 200610020283 A CN200610020283 A CN 200610020283A CN 100436286 C CN100436286 C CN 100436286C
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- garbage
- artic
- feed bin
- conveying device
- ferry bus
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a butt joint garbage transferring device which belongs to the technical field of environmental sanitation machinery. The butted garbage transferring device comprises a semi-suspension trailer and a common garbage vehicle, wherein the semi-suspension trailer and the common garbage vehicle are connected through a ferry vehicle; a transferring cavity and a bin are installed on the ferry vehicle; the bin which is communicated with the lower end of the transferring cavity is installed on a chassis of the ferry vehicle; a conveyor belt is laid from a feed inlet at the upper end of the transferring cavity to the bottom surface of the whole bin; the feed inlet and an opening of a top cover of a carriage of the semi-suspension trailer are overlapped; the bin and the vehicle tail of the common garbage vehicle are in butt joint. The present invention has the advantages of good effect of garbage butt joint and transference, high transport efficiency, universality, lower purchase cost and low labor cost; the present invention is suitable for solving the problem of movable urban garbage transference.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of environmental sanitation machinery, relate in particular to a kind of waste transportation device that solves the city garbage problem that flows that is applicable to.
Background technology
Along with expanding economy, artificial refuse quantity increases rapidly, brings great difficulty for the urban sanitation system.In order to address this problem, people have adopted a lot of ways, build garbage transfer station such as having, but this method is not only costly, and build long in time limitly, and be exactly that floor area is wide in addition, more and more in short supply in land resources, today that the urban land cost is more and more expensive, the acquisition cost of the method for above-mentioned disposal of refuse is huge and can not generally be adopted.Also have to be exactly municipal refuse is transported to the destructor plant of outside the city, but because the airborne dust that produces is big, foul smell is excessive, and the sewage water clock causes secondary pollution when the switching transportation, and rubbish to transport efficient low.Therefore, press for a kind of device that solves city garbage, not only want rubbish to transport the efficient height, simultaneously have commonality again, and want acquisition cost and labor cost lower.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to: provide a kind of garbage butt conveying effective, transport the efficient height, have commonality, and acquisition cost and the lower garbage butt conveying device of labor cost.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of garbage butt conveying device, comprise the artic and the common waste-skip that have top cover and back door, connect by ferry bus between artic and the common waste-skip, wherein, transmission cavity is installed on the ferry bus and is communicated with this transmission cavity lower end and is loaded on feed bin on the ferry bus chassis, be equipped with belt conveyor from feeding port to the whole feed bin bottom surface of transmission cavity upper end; Feeding port and artic carriage top cover gab overlap joint, feed bin docks with the common waste-skip tailstock.
In order to optimize the technical program, the present invention can also comprise following technical characterictic:
Above-mentioned common waste-skip can be a back load garbage car, also can be torque arm hook car, perhaps Other Waste car.
Bottom surface, above-mentioned artic compartment is equipped with stepping floor and the movable head supporting with it.Start the stepping floor, can shift toward the compartment afterbody by the rubbish that heap in the compartment is high; When artic transports rubbish to garbage disposal plant, the rubbish in the railway carriage or compartment is laid down by the stepping floor.The movable head supporting with the stepping floor is installed on the front portion, compartment, can prevent that high thick the collapsing of dump from collapsing.Owing in the artic compartment, adopted stepping ground plate technique, replaced traditional push pedal pattern, reduce institute and taken up space, thereby improved stowage; Also solve simultaneously rubbish in the conventional push plate mode and loaded the problem of turning over rubbish in inhomogeneous, the compressed garbage process toward the push pedal back.
Bottom, above-mentioned artic compartment is provided with dirty water collecting tank, and the dirty water collecting tank bottom surface is provided with sewage discharge outlet.Be used to discharge the sewage of assembling in the compartment.
Sealing band is installed around the above-mentioned artic carriage back door, and the back door also is connected with back door locking hydraulic actuating cylinder or back door manual locking device.Loading and transporting in the process of rubbish, compressing back door sealing strip by back door locking hydraulic actuating cylinder and seal envelope, preventing the sewage water clock.Certainly, the back door locking hydraulic actuating cylinder here can also be cylinder or other latching devices.
Above-mentioned artic carriage top covers and is connected with top cover unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder.When shipment rubbish, can start top cover and open hydraulic actuating cylinder, self-opening top cover.Certainly, the top cover unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder here can also be cylinder or other opening devices.The top cover both sides also are equipped with blocks cloth, when transhipment rubbish, can prevent that rubbish is scattered on the ground, and the effect that prevents airborne dust is also arranged simultaneously.
Be provided with the feed bin cover plate above the above-mentioned ferry bus feed bin and open hydraulic actuating cylinder.When the waste transportation on the waste-skip to ferry bus the time, must be started the unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder of feed bin cover plate, open the feed bin cover plate automatically.Certainly, the feed bin cover plate unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder here can also be cylinder or other opening devices.
The feed bin bottom is provided with sewage draining exit, the external sewer of sewage draining exit.Because the transmission cavity of ferry bus is osed top chamber around, in the transport process sewage and rubbish can water clock to ground, sewage flows back to feed bin along the inclined-plane, the sewage in the feed bin flows to sewer by sewage draining exit, does not have therefore that rubbish is unrestrained, the sewage water clock.Baffle plate is all arranged at feed bin both sides and top in addition, does not therefore have airborne dust and overflows with a large amount of stinks, and ambient environment are not had negative effect.
Be connected with the feeding port telescopic hydraulic cylinder on the above-mentioned ferry bus transmission cavity feeding port.When transhipment during rubbish, start the telescopic hydraulic cylinder of feeding port, feeding port is lifted, when ferry bus travel to the artic certain distance, the ferry bus feeding port descends and compartment top cover mouth lap seal.Certainly, the feeding port telescopic hydraulic cylinder here can also be cylinder or other retractor devices.
Principle of work of the present invention is: common waste-skip (back load garbage car or torque arm hook car or Other Waste car) is transported to the rubbish of collecting and specifies the butt joint place, open the artic top cover, start ferry bus, its feeding port is lifted, travel to the artic certain distance, the ferry bus feeding port is fallen and compartment top cover mouth lap seal, opens the feed bin upper cover plate, start the ferry bus motor, belt conveyor work.Waste-skip and ferry bus material outlet stop after also surpassing the material outlet lagging dege, pull-up waste-skip parking brake, start garbage truck hydraulic system, in feed bin, dump rubbish, after fully most, close the waste-skip back door, sail out of the butt joint place, belt conveyor very fast with rubbish in the feed bin by load-transfer device with waste transportation to artic, repeat above operation and fill rubbish up to artic.Transport rubbish to garbage disposal plant by artic then, open carriage back door, rubbish in the case is laid down.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, since in the waste transportation process transmission cavity be the fully enclosed, rubbish can not trickle down that water clock, dust are not raised outside not, foul smell is not excessive at ground, sewage.
2, owing to adopt artic to transport rubbish, the bicycle upwards of movement improves greatly, thereby improves the efficient that rubbish transports.
3, common waste-skip topples over rubbish into that the ferry bus feed bin is disposable finishing, and the belt conveyor on the ferry bus is ceaselessly transported rubbish simultaneously in artic, and common waste-skip must not waited for, has improved the efficient of garbage butt conveying greatly.
4, because the ferry bus of butt joint usefulness can move freely, have the strong characteristics of maneuverability; Whole butt joint is taken up an area of less with equipment (common waste-skip, ferry bus, artic), be fit to garbage disposal plant, the modernized metropolis reality needs far away apart from the urban district.
5, whole system only comprises common waste-skip, ferry bus, artic, operating personal only needs three staff (1 of artic driver, 1 of ferry bus driver, 1 of common waste-skip driver), reduces greatly with respect to acquisition cost of building garbage transfer station and labor cost.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the ferry bus structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the artic structural representation among Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a bottom construction scheme drawing in compartment among Fig. 3;
The structural representation of Fig. 5 embodiment of the invention 2;
Wherein, Reference numeral is: 1 is artic, and 2 is ferry bus, and 3 is back load garbage car, 4 are torque arm hook car, and 5 is feed bin, and 6 is the feed bin cover plate, and 7 are feed bin cover plate unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder, 8 is the feeding port telescopic hydraulic cylinder, and 9 is top cover, and 10 are top cover unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder, 11 is feeding port, and 12 is transmission cavity, and 13 is belt conveyor, 14 is the back door, and 15 is dirty water collecting tank, and 16 is sewage discharge outlet, 17 is sewage draining exit, and 18 are the stepping floor, and 19 for blocking cloth.
The specific embodiment
Show that as Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 a kind of garbage butt conveying device comprises artic 1 and back load garbage car 3, connects by ferry bus 2 between artic 1 and the back load garbage car 3; Top cover 9 is installed artic 1 carriage top and top cover is opened hydraulic actuating cylinder, the top cover both sides also are equipped with blocks cloth 19, the compartment afterbody is provided with back door 14 and telescopic hydraulic cylinder thereof, sealing band is installed around the carriage back door, bottom surface, artic 1 compartment is equipped with stepping floor 18 and the movable head supporting with it, movable head is positioned over the front portion, compartment, and the bottom, compartment is provided with dirty water collecting tank 15, and the dirty water collecting tank bottom surface is provided with sewage discharge outlet 16; The feed bin 5 that transmission cavity 12 is installed on the ferry bus 2 and is communicated with the transmission cavity lower end, be equipped with belt conveyor 13 from the feeding port 11 of transmission cavity upper end to whole feed bin bottom surface, be connected with telescopic hydraulic cylinder 8 on the ferry bus transmission cavity feeding port 11, be provided with feed bin cover plate 6 above the ferry bus feed bin 5 and open hydraulic actuating cylinder 7, feed bin 5 bottoms are provided with sewage draining exit 17; The feeding port 11 of transmission cavity 12 upper ends and artic compartment top cover 9 openings overlap joint, feed bin 5 docks with the common waste-skip tailstock.
The present invention adopts artic, ferry bus and load garbage workshop, back to connect the problem that docking mode solves garbage butt conveying, its principle is: the rubbish in will back load garbage car is toppled in the feed bin of ferry bus into, belt conveyor is laid in the feed bin bottom, drive belt conveyor on the ferry bus behind the electric motor starting rubbish is constantly delivered to feeding port along the feed bin inclined-plane with rubbish, ferry bus feeding port and artic carriage top cover gab overlap joint are so rubbish just is sent to eminence and is transported on another car by lower; (supporting movable head is positioned over the front portion, compartment owing in the compartment and stepping floor when case pushes up when dump in the semi-mounted compartment is high, can prevent to collapse behind the dump height), high rubbish will be piled toward the transfer of compartment afterbody in the stepping floor that starts in the train, repeat above operation up to rubbish being filled whole semi-mounted compartment.Back load garbage car stops to dump rubbish, and the ferry bus belt conveyor stops work, throws off the ferry bus feeding port, close the artic top cover, artic sails out of the butt joint place, behind the arrival garbage disposal plant, open carriage back door, start stepping floor in the compartment, rubbish is laid down.
Show that as Fig. 5 back load garbage car is changed to torque arm hook car 4, and other structure is with embodiment 1.
Claims (9)
1, a kind of garbage butt conveying device, comprise the artic (1) and the common waste-skip that have top cover (9) and back door (14), it is characterized in that: connect by ferry bus (2) between artic and the common waste-skip, wherein, transmission cavity (12) is installed on the ferry bus (2) and is communicated with this transmission cavity lower end and is loaded on feed bin (5) on the ferry bus chassis, be equipped with belt conveyor (13) from feeding port (11) to the whole feed bin bottom surface of transmission cavity upper end; Feeding port (11) and artic compartment top cover (9) opening overlap joint, feed bin (5) docks with the common waste-skip tailstock.
2, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned common waste-skip can be the waste-skip of back load garbage car (3), torque arm hook car (4) or other types.
3, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: above-mentioned artic (1) bottom surface, compartment is equipped with stepping floor (18) and supporting movable head thereof.
4, according to claim 1 or 3 described garbage butt conveying devices, it is characterized in that: bottom, above-mentioned artic (1) compartment is provided with dirty water collecting tank (15), and the dirty water collecting tank bottom surface is provided with sewage discharge outlet (16).
5, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned artic carriage back door (14) is equipped with sealing band on every side, and back door (14) also are connected with back door locking hydraulic actuating cylinder or back door manual locking device.
6, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: above-mentioned artic carriage top covers and is connected with top cover unlatching hydraulic actuating cylinder (10), and the top cover both sides also are equipped with blocks cloth (19).
7, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with feed bin cover plate (6) above the above-mentioned ferry bus feed bin (5) and open hydraulic actuating cylinder (7).
8, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: feed bin (5) bottom is provided with sewage draining exit.
9, garbage butt conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be connected with feeding port telescopic hydraulic cylinder (8) on the above-mentioned ferry bus transmission cavity feeding port (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100202831A CN100436286C (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Butted garbage transportor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100202831A CN100436286C (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Butted garbage transportor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1810598A CN1810598A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
| CN100436286C true CN100436286C (en) | 2008-11-26 |
Family
ID=36843752
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100202831A Expired - Fee Related CN100436286C (en) | 2006-02-14 | 2006-02-14 | Butted garbage transportor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100436286C (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104454699A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 江苏卡威专用汽车制造有限公司 | Integrated hydraulic system and butt-joint type garbage truck with same |
| CN106938753A (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-07-11 | 北京金州工程有限公司 | garbage compression station |
| CN112141574A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2020-12-29 | 福建龙马环卫装备股份有限公司 | Device and method for garbage truck butt joint and garbage transfer |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5221173A (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1993-06-22 | Barnes Kevin P | Multi-vehicle transport system for bulk materials in confined areas |
| JPH05319508A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1993-12-03 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Dust transport method and device thereof |
| JPH0977207A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-03-25 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Method for carrying waste and structure of container used for carriage thereof |
| CN2288157Y (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-08-19 | 北京弘华机电新技术公司 | Vehicle for transporting refuse |
| CN2515161Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2002-10-09 | 周治荣 | Container semihanging type refuse transporting vehicle |
-
2006
- 2006-02-14 CN CNB2006100202831A patent/CN100436286C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5221173A (en) * | 1991-02-25 | 1993-06-22 | Barnes Kevin P | Multi-vehicle transport system for bulk materials in confined areas |
| JPH05319508A (en) * | 1992-05-21 | 1993-12-03 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Dust transport method and device thereof |
| JPH0977207A (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1997-03-25 | Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd | Method for carrying waste and structure of container used for carriage thereof |
| CN2288157Y (en) * | 1996-08-29 | 1998-08-19 | 北京弘华机电新技术公司 | Vehicle for transporting refuse |
| CN2515161Y (en) * | 2002-03-26 | 2002-10-09 | 周治荣 | Container semihanging type refuse transporting vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1810598A (en) | 2006-08-02 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20081126 |