CN1647914A - Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa - Google Patents
Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa Download PDFInfo
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- CN1647914A CN1647914A CN 200410104426 CN200410104426A CN1647914A CN 1647914 A CN1647914 A CN 1647914A CN 200410104426 CN200410104426 CN 200410104426 CN 200410104426 A CN200410104426 A CN 200410104426A CN 1647914 A CN1647914 A CN 1647914A
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Abstract
The cistanche salsa inoculating paper has one base paper layer, one layer of inoculating preparation and cistanche salsa seed and one surface paper layer pressed together. The present invention solves the difficult problem of artificially planting cistanche salsa. The inoculating preparation consists of Suaeda glauce, broom cypress, fish swim bladder, clay, water keeping agent, glue, starch, potassium permanganate and water, has low cost, and can maintain water and fertilizer, induce root growth and make cistanche salsa to grow well. The present invention is used mainly for inoculating various kinds of cistanche salsa and some other plants hard to root.
Description
One, technical field the invention belongs to plant planting field, particularly the inoculating paper of inoculating cistanche salsa on roots such as psammophytes sacsaoul, Chinese tamarisk, white thorn, pearl.
Two, the medicinal saline cistanche of background technology is the dry herb that Orobanchaceae (Orobanchaceae) saline cistanche belongs to (Cistanche) plant, have another name called greatly rue, desert cistanche, very little Rong, be perennial parasitic herbaceous plant, be used as medicine with its loose meat stem tuber, be tonic herb commonly used, main product in the Inner Mongol, provinces and regions such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Ningxia, Qinghai." Chinese pharmacopoeia is contained to be certified products with the saline cistanche (Cistanche deserticola) that parasitizes on sacsaoul (Haloxylon ammodendron) root to version in 2000.Congener parasitizes the Cistanche tubulosa (Cistanche tubulosa) on Tamarix (Tamarix spp.) plant roots and the Saline Cistanche Herb (Cistanche salsa) that parasitizes on white thorn (Nitraria spp.), the pearl plant roots such as (Salsolapasserina) also is used as medicine, and wherein the Cistanche tubulosa current production rate is bigger.Saline cistanche stem meat, cylindrical or the bottom is more flat, high 40～160 centimetres, the bottom is thicker, and is upwards gradually thin, the leaf flakey, yellowish white, the bottom leaf is tight wide short and thick, and is upwards gradually sparse long and narrow and thin, the blade triangle, lanceolar or narrow lanceolar, stockless, yield positive results 5～June, and spike is thick, and give birth on the top, cylindrical, long 15～50 centimetres of capsules are avette, and 2 lobes split when ripe, brown, fruit includes hundreds of grain seed, and seed is oval or spherical, and an end is point, pitchy, glossy, size is 1～1.2 millimeter * 0.7～1 millimeter, preserves the vigor that still had in 3 years under field conditions (factors), longer in the refrigerator low temperature drying following life-span of condition, store then vigor decline with 25 ℃ of wet sand, the seed water absorbing force is strong, can induce strange main capillary root to extend contact to seed and form parasitic relation.Saline cistanche mostly is nature and forms, artificial planting starts from the eighties, 1 kilogram of cistanche deserticola seed sowing area can reach 10 mu, generally in the inoculation of digging pit of sacsaoul root, the degree of depth in inoculation hole is at 0～70 centimetre, and 10～20 of cistanche deserticola seeds are broadcasted sowing in every hole, water after sowing and cover sand, but the saline cistanche rate of vaccination is low, and output is also very low.
Three, summary of the invention the invention provides a kind of inoculating paper for cistanche salsa, it is carrier with the paper slip, solved the difficult problem of cistanche salsa artificial plantation, it is bedding one deck Inoculant and a cistanche deserticola seed on base stock, bedding one deck table letterweight closes and forms in the above again, base stock is wide 9～10 centimetres, long 28～30 centimetres newsprint, table paper is wide 8～9 centimetres, long 27～29 centimetres blotting paper, Inoculant contains (percentage by weight): saline cistanche 0.4～0.5%, alkali fluffy 1.2～1.5%, summer cypress 1.2～1.5%, fish bubble 0.3～0.5%, clay 21.7～22.1%, water-loss reducer 4.4～13.0%, contain glue 0.13～0.2 ‰, starch 1.7～3.3 ‰, the water of potassium permanganate 0.03～0.08 ‰ and surplus, water-loss reducer is a water soluble, neutral or subalkaline polyacrylate or polyacrylamide polymer water-absorbent, glue can be with gummy, hide glue, gelatin, shellac or pectin, cistanche deserticola seed inoculating paper preparation method carries out according to the following steps successively: 1. take by weighing 0.4～0.5% saline cistanche respectively, 1.2～1.5% alkali is fluffy, 1.2～1.5% summer cypress, be crushed into broken last mixing, be soaked in water at normal temperatures 10～12 hours, and then take by weighing 21.7～22.1% clay and contain in the container, adding soak soaks, other takes by weighing 4.4～13.0% water-loss reducer and puts into container, add water and fully stir evenly and be cotton-shaped solution, the mud that mixes to no grogs with soaked mud is stuck with paste then; 2. in pot, add cold water, put into Gan Yupao 0.3～0.5%, ebuillition of heated 15 minutes adds glue 0.13～0.2 ‰ again, stirs to glue to dissolve fully, after 1.7～3.3 ‰ starch put into cold water and stir evenly, pour in the pot, stir boiling about 10 minutes, filter, be cooled to below 40 ℃, add 0.03～0.08 ‰ potassium permanganate again, last mix to stir evenly with the mud paste promptly become Inoculant; 3. base stock is cut into wide 9～10 centimetres, long 28～30 centimetres, that table paper is cut into is wide 8～9 centimetres, long 27～29 centimetres, and base stock is placed in tiling earlier, with scrubbing brush the even scrubbing brush of Inoculant on base stock, sprinkle cistanche deserticola seed then, and cover table paper, screeding and compaction keeps flat airing and gets final product.With clay as main bonding agent and Inoculant carrier, again with starch and glue as auxiliary bonding agent, cost is lower, bonding firm, can not trickle down the waste cistanche deserticola seed, the storage preserve moisture and fertility, improve host's drought-resistant ability, host's growth fraction is more vigorous, and induces host's root system to the growth of inoculating paper direction, promotes that the host grows, thereby raising rate of vaccination, with inoculating paper for cistanche salsa plantation saline cistanche of the present invention, 1 kilogram of cistanche deserticola seed sowing area can reach 150～200 mu, has both reduced planting cost, the rate of vaccination and the availability of seed have been improved again, Zhong Zhi saline cistanche rate of vaccination can reach 78% then, and inoculation survival rate surpasses the nature rate of vaccination more than 100 times, is mainly used in Desert Herba Cistanches, Cistanche tubulosa, Saline Cistanche Herb and other inoculation of plant being difficult to root.
Four, embodiment embodiment one inoculating paper for cistanche salsa is bedding one deck Inoculant and a cistanche deserticola seed on base stock, bedding one deck table letterweight closes and forms on Inoculant again, its preparation method is to carry out successively according to the following steps: 1. at first prepare Inoculant, take by weighing 0.4% saline cistanche by weight percentage respectively, 1.2% alkali is fluffy, 1.2% summer cypress, be crushed into broken last mixing, be soaked in water at normal temperatures 10 hours, and then take by weighing 21.7% clay and contain in the container, adding soak soaks, other takes by weighing 4.4% water-loss reducer and puts into container, adding water fully stirs evenly and is cotton-shaped solution, mix to the mud paste of no grogs then with soaked mud, standby; Add cold water again in pot, put into Gan Yupao 0.3%, ebuillition of heated 15 minutes filters, is cooled to below 40 ℃, and sticking with paste to mix to stir evenly with mud more promptly becomes Inoculant; 2. base stock is cut into wide 9 centimetres, long 28 centimetres, that table paper is cut into is wide 8 centimetres, long 27 centimetres, and base stock is placed in tiling earlier, with scrubbing brush the even scrubbing brush of Inoculant on base stock, sprinkle cistanche deserticola seed then, and cover table paper, screeding and compaction keeps flat airing and gets final product.
Embodiment two inoculating paper for cistanche salsa are bedding one deck Inoculant and cistanche deserticola seeds on base stock, bedding one deck table letterweight closes and forms on Inoculant again, its preparation method is to carry out successively according to the following steps: 1. at first prepare Inoculant, take by weighing 0.45% saline cistanche by weight percentage respectively, 1.4% alkali is fluffy, 1.4% summer cypress, be crushed into broken last mixing, be soaked in water at normal temperatures 11 hours, and then take by weighing 21.9% clay and contain in the container, adding soak soaks, other takes by weighing 8.5% water-loss reducer and puts into container, adding water fully stirs evenly and is cotton-shaped solution, mix to the mud paste of no grogs then with soaked mud, standby; In pot, add cold water again, put into Gan Yupao 0.4%, ebuillition of heated 15 minutes adds natural gum 0.13 ‰ again, stirs to natural gum to dissolve fully, after 1.7 ‰ starch put into cold water and stir evenly, pour in the pot, stir boiling about 10 minutes, filter, be cooled to below 40 ℃, add 0.03 ‰ potassium permanganate again, last mix to stir evenly with the mud paste promptly become Inoculant; 2. base stock is cut into wide 9 centimetres, long 29 centimetres, that table paper is cut into is wide 8 centimetres, long 28 centimetres, and base stock is placed in tiling earlier, with scrubbing brush the even scrubbing brush of Inoculant on base stock, sprinkle cistanche deserticola seed then, and cover table paper, screeding and compaction keeps flat airing and gets final product.
Embodiment three inoculating paper for cistanche salsa are bedding one deck Inoculant and cistanche deserticola seeds on base stock, bedding one deck table letterweight closes and forms on Inoculant again, its preparation method is to carry out successively according to the following steps: 1. at first prepare Inoculant, take by weighing 0.5% saline cistanche by weight percentage respectively, 1.5% alkali is fluffy, 1.5% summer cypress, be crushed into broken last mixing, be soaked in water at normal temperatures 12 hours, and then take by weighing 22.1% clay and contain in the container, adding soak soaks, other takes by weighing 13.0% water-loss reducer and puts into container, adding water fully stirs evenly and is cotton-shaped solution, mix to the mud paste of no grogs then with soaked mud, standby; In pot, add cold water again, put into Gan Yupao 0.5%, ebuillition of heated 15 minutes adds shellac 0.2 ‰ again, stirs to shellac to dissolve fully, after 3.3 ‰ starch put into cold water and stir evenly, pour in the pot, stir boiling about 10 minutes, filter, be cooled to below 40 ℃, add 0.08 ‰ potassium permanganate again, last mix to stir evenly with the mud paste promptly become Inoculant; 2. base stock is cut into wide 10 centimetres, long 30 centimetres, that table paper is cut into is wide 9 centimetres, long 29 centimetres, and base stock is placed in tiling earlier, with scrubbing brush the even scrubbing brush of Inoculant on base stock, sprinkle cistanche deserticola seed then, and cover table paper, screeding and compaction keeps flat airing and gets final product.
Claims (8)
1, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa comprises base stock and table paper, it is characterized in that being covered with one deck Inoculant and cistanche deserticola seed between table paper and base stock.
2, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 1 is characterized in that base stock is a newsprint, and table paper is blotting paper.
3, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that wide 9～10 centimetres, long 28～30 centimetres of base stock, and table paper is wide 8～9 centimetres, long 27～29 centimetres.
4, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Inoculant contains: saline cistanche 0.4～0.5%, alkali are fluffy 1.2～1.5%, summer cypress 1.2～1.5%, fish bubble 0.3～0.5%, clay 21.7～22.1%, water-loss reducer 4.4～13.0%, water surplus.
5, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 4 is characterized in that described water-loss reducer is polyacrylate or polyacrylamide polymer water-absorbent.
6, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 4 is characterized in that described Inoculant also contains glue 0.13～0.2 ‰, starch 1.7～3.3 ‰, potassium permanganate 0.03～0.08 ‰.
7, inoculating paper for cistanche salsa according to claim 6 is characterized in that described glue is natural gum or hide glue or gelatin or shellac or pectin.
8, according to the described inoculating paper for cistanche salsa preparation method of the arbitrary claim of claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that carrying out successively according to the following steps:
1. take by weighing fluffy, 1.2～1.5% the summer cypress of 0.4～0.5% saline cistanche, 1.2～1.5% alkali respectively, be crushed into broken last mixing, be soaked in water at normal temperatures 10～12 hours, and then take by weighing 21.7～22.1% clay and contain in the container, adding soak soaks, other takes by weighing 4.4～13.0% water-loss reducer and puts into container, adds water and fully stirs evenly and be cotton-shaped solution, and the mud that mixes to no grogs with soaked mud is stuck with paste then;
2. in pot, add cold water, put into Gan Yupao 0.3～0.5%, ebuillition of heated 15 minutes adds glue 0.13～0.2 ‰ again, stirs to glue to dissolve fully, after 1.7～3.3 ‰ starch put into cold water and stir evenly, pour in the pot, stir boiling about 10 minutes, filter, be cooled to below 40 ℃, add 0.03～0.08 ‰ potassium permanganate again, last mix to stir evenly with the mud paste promptly become Inoculant;
3. base stock is cut into wide 9～10 centimetres, long 28～30 centimetres, that table paper is cut into is wide 8～9 centimetres, long 27～29 centimetres, and base stock is placed in tiling earlier, with scrubbing brush the even scrubbing brush of Inoculant on base stock, sprinkle cistanche deserticola seed then, and cover table paper, screeding and compaction keeps flat airing and gets final product.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101044268A CN1322973C (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004101044268A CN1322973C (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1647914A true CN1647914A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| CN1322973C CN1322973C (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2004101044268A Expired - Fee Related CN1322973C (en) | 2004-12-14 | 2004-12-14 | Inoculating paper for cistanche salsa |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108811589A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-16 | 殷元龙 | A kind of Desert Herba Cistanches seed paper and preparation method thereof |
| CN109418050A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Method for artificially cultivating cistanche |
| CN109548583A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2019-04-02 | 内蒙古曼德拉沙产业开发有限公司 | A kind of Herba Cistanches inoculation block, its production and inoculation method |
| CN113079966A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Composite porous substrate for cistanche deserticola planting and preparation method and inoculation method thereof |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107306718B (en) * | 2016-04-27 | 2020-06-02 | 宁夏农林科学院 | Method for efficient parasitism of cistanche tubulosa |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1199551C (en) * | 2001-10-30 | 2005-05-04 | 戈建新 | Artificial planting method of cistanche |
| CN2563917Y (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-08-06 | 张侬 | Plant inoculating plate |
| CN1456042A (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2003-11-19 | 刘珊 | Method for intercropping Chinese ephedra and saline cistanche |
-
2004
- 2004-12-14 CN CNB2004101044268A patent/CN1322973C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109418050A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-03-05 | 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所 | Method for artificially cultivating cistanche |
| CN108811589A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-16 | 殷元龙 | A kind of Desert Herba Cistanches seed paper and preparation method thereof |
| CN109548583A (en) * | 2019-01-12 | 2019-04-02 | 内蒙古曼德拉沙产业开发有限公司 | A kind of Herba Cistanches inoculation block, its production and inoculation method |
| CN113079966A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-09 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Composite porous substrate for cistanche deserticola planting and preparation method and inoculation method thereof |
| CN113079966B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-04-22 | 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院 | Composite porous substrate for cistanche deserticola planting and preparation method and inoculation method thereof |
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| CN1322973C (en) | 2007-06-27 |
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