CN1612089A - Chinese character ten-stroke input method - Google Patents
Chinese character ten-stroke input method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1612089A CN1612089A CN 200310102214 CN200310102214A CN1612089A CN 1612089 A CN1612089 A CN 1612089A CN 200310102214 CN200310102214 CN 200310102214 CN 200310102214 A CN200310102214 A CN 200310102214A CN 1612089 A CN1612089 A CN 1612089A
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Abstract
The project is a Chinese character inputting method, using ten numbers (1, 2, ..., 9, 0) as the codes of ten strokes (five single strokes: horizon '*', vertical '*', left-falling stroke '*', dot ',' and turning stroke '*' and five compound strokes: crossing stroke '+', crossing stroke '+', eight '*', xiao '*' and mouth '*') and ten radicals and chooses codes by using parts as unit and in writing sequence. And its characters include simpleness and naturalness, fewer repeated codes and suitability to operate by small keyboard. It is also convenient for the persons unfamiliar with the keyboard, and unable to use Chinese phonetic alphabets and operate by single hand to use.
Description
One technical field
This programme belongs to the computer Chinese character input technology field.
Two background technologies
Chinese character input method has hundreds and thousands of kinds in the prior art.But it is few to be fit to the coding that keypad uses, few especially for everybody approval.Cause most of people when using the machine (as mobile phone) of keypad, do " spelling " input with numeric keypad, not only time-consuming but also inconvenient.
Three summary of the invention.
(1) invention thinking
The objective of the invention is to design the Chinese character input method that a kind of suitable keypad type uses.The invention thinking is for determining suitable code length, and it is wide to make full use of sign indicating number, selects code taking principle easily, and the allocated code space is so that it is easy to learn to encode, convenient handy dexterously.
1.1 determine suitable code length
For the keypad type, general key position is about ten.If code length is decided to be 3, then a group coding just has tens above Chinese characters correspondence with it, uses very inconvenient.
There is code length to be decided to be 5-7 in the prior art, though it is its repetition rate of coding has reduction, undesirable.And the cost of paying is bigger, and speed is slow, also has some setbacks.
This programme code length is decided to be 4.
1.2 it is wide to make full use of sign indicating number
Form a coding by n code, we claim that n is the code length of coding; Each locational code has m kind different choice, and we claim that m is that sign indicating number is wide; One cover coding has m
nIndividual coded combination, we claim m
nBe space encoder.Space encoder is big more, and the information that it holds is many more; For identical quantity of information, space encoder is big more, and the possibility of repeated code is more little.
For the keypad machine, key total is less, and it is wide to make full use of sign indicating number, just can obtain maximum space encoder.The present invention gets m=10, with 1,2 ... 9,00 numerals are made code.Represent ten strokes (five one stroke:, Shu, Pie, Dian, Ya and five multiple strokes: ten, respectively
Eight, little, mouth), its corresponding relation sees the following form:
Below multiple pen is done a brief description:
Be that three (or more than three) one stroke intersect, two (or more than two) intersection points are arranged.As:
Deng, but do not comprise " Lv ".
Individual one stroke is non-intersect, comprises " people ", " going into ", " ", “ Ha ", " Bing ",
" Ha " etc.
" little " is that three strokes are non-intersect, comprise " ",
Deng.
The square frame of the no mouth that " mouth " surrounds for the several strokes that do not have an intersection point.Comprise
Deng.
1.3 select code taking principle easily
A use is encoded smoothly, needs a code taking principle easily.The code taking principle of this programme has three.
1.31 with parts is the unit code fetch
The primary element of Chinese character is stroke (one stroke in this programme).The normal again commissure of several strokes becomes (what have does not hand over yet, do not connect) relatively more fixing assembly, and we claim that it is parts.Radical is parts; The simpler word that includes in the Chinese character as " door " word in " letter " word, " day " word, also is parts; Multiple stroke is parts, and one stroke also is parts, also has miscellaneous part, as the bottom of "Yes" word
This programme is to be the unit code fetch with parts.With parts is the unit code fetch, can make coding have more representativeness.
1.32 with the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is preface
With the order of strokes observed in calligraphy is that preface is the simplest and the clearest sort method.
2 points are described: 1, when code fetch, as long as get a single of multiple pen, will round a multiple pen, the order of this single in word is exactly the order of this multiple pen in word.The stroke of 2, having got during code fetch, is considered as not having in the back.
1.33 excellent big principle
When running into two or more selection, there is multiple pen not get single during code fetch; You “ Ya " do not get " one ", " Shu ", have " little " not get " eight ", have " eight " do not get " ten ",
There is " mouth " not get " little ", " eight " ... in a word, " 0 " is regarded as " 10 ", then has only a principle: have very much not get little, i.e. " excellent big ".
1.4 allocated code space rightly
The space encoder of this programme is 10
4Individual, because need hold 3700 Chinese characters in common use, so must appropriate allocated code space.
1.41 1.31 clauses use with the method for parts as the unit code fetch, are to avoid the overstocked measure of local space distribution.
1.42 the excellent big principle that 1.33 clauses use also is a method of mixing well the space, promptly reduces the degree of crowding in " little sign indicating number " space to greatest extent.
1.43 this programme is arranged in different space encoders with " big radical " with " little radical ".We arrange " ten big radicals " respectively to account for 10
3Space encoder, promptly arabic numeral are represented one " big radical ", are seen the following form:
??1 | ??2 | ??3 | ??4 | ??5 | ??6 | ??7 | ??8 | ??9 | ??0 |
Lv | Xin | Ren | Yan | Si | Wood | Rolling | Jin | Rui | Mouthful |
And two strokes (two numbers) of its first and last respectively got in other the radical at radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries, and promptly their space encoder is 10
2, also because two strokes respectively got in these radicals, they are distributed among separately the little space, avoided overlapping each other between them.Two special cases are arranged: " woman " and " car " when making radical, its coding is respectively " 71 " and " 72 ".They are encoded to " 7 " when not making radical.
(2) input method of the single character
This programme is divided into two classes with individual character.First kind individual character is the individual character that has only parts, and we claim that it is a single character.The second class individual character is the multi-part individual character.
2.1 the input method of single character
Single character is made up of one yard, two yards, trigram, last code.Get the single character first stroke and do one yard, get second stroke and do two yards, get the 3rd stroke and make trigram, get its last stroke and make last code.Can letter be " one, two, three, end ".For example " head " word is encoded to " 8130 ".If four of individual character less thaies are then made end key with " doubles " (" 0 " key and " 1 " key hit down simultaneously).For example " day " word code is
(
Represent 0 key and
*Key hits down simultaneously).
Stem is that valid single character can be seen in two parts individual characters of a stroke (or ten big radicals), and its code fetch and single character are just the same: " one (or radical) does one yard, does two yards for two, makes trigram for three, and the end pen is made last code." can note by abridging and be " one, two, three, end ".Word for example " is arranged ", and it is encoded to " 6251 ".
2.2 the input method of multi-part individual character
The multi-part individual character, first parts are got head, two at end, promptly the first sum of work of first parts is one yard, and first parts end pen is done two yards, and the first sum of trigram of doing of second parts is got its end pen and is made last code.The coding that such four sign indicating numbers are formed is exactly the coding of multi-part individual character.For example " sign indicating number " word is encoded to " 1051 ".
Stem is the individual character that three parts (or more than) of one stroke or ten big radicals are formed, and its stem does not have the end pen, and it is encoded to: the first sum of (or radical) makes first sign indicating number, and two radicals by which characters are arranged in traditional Chinese dictionaries pens are done two yards, and two end pens are made trigram, and last portion end pen is made last code." example " word for example, it is encoded to " 3145 ".
2.3 in a word, the actual only cover coding of input method of the single character: this programme is used as the representative stroke to the first sum of and last pen of each parts of multi-part individual character, each stroke of single character and accurate single character (comprising ten big radicals) is used as the representative stroke, get first of each individual character, second, the 3rd and the last represent the coding of stroke as individual character, note by abridging and be " one, two, three, end ".
2.4 options button
When screen is gone up the several individual character of appearance after the individual character input, need select with options button.This programme is with " doubles " key that elects, promptly simultaneously by two non-" 0 " keys.As when selecting first word, by 1 and 2 liang of key, when selecting the 4th word for another example, by 4 and 5 liang of keys.
(3) input method of speech
3.1 two-character word input method
One yard in the first sum of work of lead-in, lead-in end pen is done two yards, the first sum of trigram of doing of secondary word, secondary word end pen is done four yards, after four yards, adds and beats
*Key.Brief note is " first, last, first, end ".For example " stroke ", it is encoded to " 8775
*".
3.2 three character and word input methods
One yard in the first sum of work of lead-in, lead-in end pen is done two yards, the first sum of trigram of doing of secondary word, the 3rd prefix coee is done four yards.Brief note is: first, last, first, first
*For example: " computing machine ", it is encoded to " 4686
*".
3.3 the above input method of four words
One yard in the first sum of work of lead-in, two yards in the first sum of work of secondary word, three prefix pens are made trigram, and last prefix pen is made last code.Brief note is " first "
*For example " encode Chinese characters for computer ", it is encoded to " 9451
*"
The difference of speech input method and input method of the single character be will add after four sign indicating numbers make a call to one "
*" key.
(4) input method of phrase
Beat to add behind two or three numbers (be generally every word and get a first sign indicating number) and beat
*Key is the input method of common phrases.As:
12
*: goodbye, 37
*: you are good, and 616
*: I'm sorry, 983
*: have no relations 44
*: thanks 028
*: OK.
(5) input method of punctuation mark
Beat when making a call to a number
*Key is the punctuation mark input method, sees the following form:
??1 * | ??2 * | ??3 * | ??4 * | ??4 ** | ??5 * | ??6 * | ??7 * | ??8 * | ??9 * | ??0 * |
??— | ??! | ??, | ???、 | ???: | ??? | ?(????) | ?“” | ??; | ?…… | ??。 |
(6) characteristics of this programme
This programme may be summarized to be: " ten strokes, excellent big; Ten radicals, one yard; One cover coding, " selection " doubles; Speech, language, punctuate, beat '
*'." should be at a glance concerning majority one say will.The maximum characteristics of Here it is this programme, unsophisticated.Another characteristics are exactly that it requires very low to the user; Can be unfamiliar with keyboard, can not can phonetic, can be only with a hand, even a finger, green hand even residual hand can use this coding in other words.
Four, embodiment
This programme scope of application broad, it can be used for various computing machines, also can be used for various word processors (comprising electronic notebook, translation machine, learning machine) and communication machine (mobile phone, beeper) etc., so exclusive transfer is not preferably made in the optimal selection transfer of technology of this invention.Simultaneously, also have own or develop the plan of individual product cooperatively with the people.
Claims (5)
1, it is characterized in that it with " 1,2 ... 9,0 " ten numerals do respectively ten strokes (five one stroke:, Shu, Pie, Dian, Ya and five multiple strokes: ten, ten, eight, little, mouthful) and ten radicals (Lv, Xin, Ren, Yan, Si,
Pin, Rolling, Jin, Rui, mouth) code.Be stroke of each digitized representation and a radical.
2, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that unit is by the sequential write code fetch with the parts of Chinese character.
3, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is that code length is four equal-length code.
4, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: key elects with two key combinations (two keys hit down simultaneously) for it.
5, according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: add a specific end key with the group of four figures, the coding of writing words adds the coding that specific end key is made phrase with three figure place sign indicating numbers and double figures sign indicating number, adds the coding that specific end key is made punctuation mark with the one digit number sign indicating number.
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CN 200310102214 CN1612089A (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2003-10-27 | Chinese character ten-stroke input method |
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CN 200310102214 CN1612089A (en) | 2003-10-27 | 2003-10-27 | Chinese character ten-stroke input method |
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CN1612089A true CN1612089A (en) | 2005-05-04 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102331862A (en) * | 2011-07-31 | 2012-01-25 | 代恒嘉 | Ten-stroke etymon Chinese character input method and alphabetical keyboard thereof |
-
2003
- 2003-10-27 CN CN 200310102214 patent/CN1612089A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102331862A (en) * | 2011-07-31 | 2012-01-25 | 代恒嘉 | Ten-stroke etymon Chinese character input method and alphabetical keyboard thereof |
CN102331862B (en) * | 2011-07-31 | 2014-01-29 | 代恒嘉 | Ten-stroke etymon Chinese character input method and alphabetical keyboard thereof |
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