CN1575653A - Straw disinfection equipment, method for producing straw disinfection apparatus and disinfected straw product - Google Patents
Straw disinfection equipment, method for producing straw disinfection apparatus and disinfected straw product Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1575653A CN1575653A CN 200410069686 CN200410069686A CN1575653A CN 1575653 A CN1575653 A CN 1575653A CN 200410069686 CN200410069686 CN 200410069686 CN 200410069686 A CN200410069686 A CN 200410069686A CN 1575653 A CN1575653 A CN 1575653A
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- Prior art keywords
- disinfection
- rice bar
- bar class
- operation place
- sterilization
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 192
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 134
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims description 57
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 57
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 52
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004160 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000608 Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002554 disease preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The equipment has a disinfection device 2 for disinfecting a material P comprising straw by heat treatment in a disinfection workshop 1 and the disinfection device 2 is equipped with a cylindrical disinfection can 2a for housing the material P inside the device and a heat source 2b for supplying disinfection heat to the disinfection can 2a. The equipment is constituted by dividing the disinfection workshop 1 into a non-purification zone and a purification zone in half way of axial direction of the disinfection can 2a of the disinfection device, installing an input port 2c having an opening and closing lid for charging the material P on one end of the disinfection can 2a of the disinfection device 2 to locate in the non-purification zone of the disinfection workshop 1 and a discharge port 2d having an opening and closing lid for discharging the material P to locate in the purification zone of the disinfection workshop 1.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to kill equipment attached to the insect on the rice bar class, germ etc. etc. through sterilization.
Background technology
For rice bar class that will results as the feed stripped of safety, health, bedding and padding, straw mat material, gardening material etc., need kill the sterilization of the insect that adheres to, germ etc.In this disinfecting process, generally select heat treated, the plant prevention of epidemis law regulation is at least at 86 ℃ of heating disinfections that are no less than 4 minutes, and the livestock contagious disease preventive treatment is stipulated at least at 80 ℃ of heating disinfections that are no less than 10 minutes.
As existing rice bar class disinfection technology, for example be known that, will be cut into the rice bar class sheave of suitable length or mesh bag packing etc. and the material of consolidated block is put into and carried out the batch type sterilization in the chlorination equipment.Chlorination equipment possesses: the disinfection tank of tubular, an end are also used as the input of material and the input outlet of discharge, carry out disinfection to being housed in inner material after dropping into the outlet sealing; With thermal source portion to disinfection tank supply sterilization heat.And the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, thermal source portion have and corresponding structures such as the throttled steam mode of heating that is used as the heat treated mode, hot blast mode of heating, microwave heating.
Above-mentioned existing rice bar class disinfection technology has such problem: not material of sterilization in the disinfection tank of input chlorination equipment and the material of finishing sterilization of discharging from the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, near dropping into outlet, the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment intersects, thereby the material of finishing sterilization can be once more by pollutions such as insect, germs.In addition, because use simple batch type chlorination equipment, thereby, have the problem that can not correctly carry out the heating treatment step of setting because of the quality of operator, managerial ability.
Summary of the invention
The present invention considers the problems referred to above and finishes, its objective is provides a kind of malicious material that disappeared of finishing can not polluted once more, and can correctly carry out the rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the heating treatment step of having set, with the manufacture method of the chlorination equipment that is used for making the sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus that is fit to be arranged on this rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus, and the rice bar class sterile products that is not polluted once more.
For addressing the above problem, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention adopts following scheme.
Promptly, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, be provided with the chlorination equipment that the material that is made of rice bar class is carried out disinfection by heat treated in the sterilization operation place, chlorination equipment has the tubular disinfection tank of accommodating material in inside and to the thermal source portion of disinfection tank supply sterilization heat, it is characterized in that: the axial middle part at the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment is divided into non-cleaning area and cleaning area with the sterilization operation place; Be provided with the input port of switch cover in an end of the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, be used to drop into material, and be located at the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place; Be provided with the outlet of switch cover in the other end of the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, be used to discharge material, and be located at the cleaning area in sterilization operation place.
In this scheme, material is by the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment,, prevent that operator from moving in the non-cleaning area and the cleaning area in sterilization operation place between the two, and make the operation specialization of operator to the cleaning area from the non-cleaning area one-way transmission in sterilization operation place.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the thermal source portion of chlorination equipment is configured in the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place.
In this scheme,, be set in the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place because of easy thermal source portions that pollutes the chlorination equipment of surrounding environment such as Maintenance and Repair.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that, the clean room that the chamber entrant is cleaned and the cleaning area in sterilization operation place are in abutting connection with setting.
In this scheme, the chamber entrant who enters the cleaning area cleans in clean room.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that, is provided with the sterilisation temp inspection body in the sterilization operation place, checks the thermograph as the variations in temperature of the material that is sterilized the heat heating.
In this scheme, can check according to thermograph whether the heating treatment step that sets is executed correctly.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that the sterilisation temp inspection body comprises: be installed on the material and the temperature sensor of storing temperature record and the analytical equipment of the thermograph of analyzing stored in temperature sensor.
In this scheme,, temperature sensor checks thermograph in the material by being installed in.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that, the sterilisation temp inspection body is to utilize the enzyme or the protein of the material of finishing sterilization that thermograph is analyzed.
In this scheme, in the cleaning area,, check and whether sterilize by whether watching to (from material, the extracting) enzyme of the material of finishing sterilization or the thermograph that protein carried out heating.
In addition, rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention is characterized in that, the rig camera that can make a video recording to whole zone is set in the sterilization operation place, and a division ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre that the sterilization operation place is divided into non-cleaning area and cleaning area can be had an X-rayed.
In this scheme, can be by rig camera or by the visual whole sterilization operation place of monitoring.
And for addressing the above problem, the manufacture method of chlorination equipment of the present invention adopts following scheme.
Promptly, the manufacture method of chlorination equipment of the present invention, it is characterized in that, be used for the input of material and the input outlet of discharge in end conduct with tubular disinfection tank and disinfection tank, and in the chlorination equipment that other end sealing forms, the other end of the sealing of 2 disinfection tanks is cut off and engage and form laterally long shape respectively, and make the special-purpose outlet of doing to drop into the input port of material and discharging material of the input outlet that is positioned at both ends; Described tubular sterilization is irritated and is arranged on the sterilization operation place, and accommodates the material that is made of rice bar class in inside, and carries out disinfection by heat treated.
In this scheme, the part of the cut-out of 2 disinfection tanks is bonded together and forms laterally long shape, and makes the special use of input outlet make input port and outlet.
And in order to address the above problem, rice bar class sterile products of the present invention adopts following scheme
That is, rice bar class sterile products of the present invention, will be carried out disinfection by heat treated by the material that rice bar class constitutes forms, and it is characterized in that, and material does not intersect before and after heat treated.
In this scheme, can avoid finishing the material of sterilization and the material of not sterilization and contact.
Rice bar class sterile products of the present invention is characterized in that, utilizes each described rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in the claim 1～7, and material is carried out heat treated and sterilizes.
In this scheme,, can impurely material not carried out disinfection once more by above-mentioned rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the planar configuration of the 1st embodiment of expression rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plane of the manufacturing example of major part in the presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 3 is the plane of the flow chart of major part in the presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of whole material circulation path in the presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of the operational sequence of major part in the presentation graphs 1;
Fig. 6 is the planar configuration of the 2nd embodiment of expression rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to the accompanying drawings the manufacture method of rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, chlorination equipment and the embodiment of rice bar class sterile products are described.
Fig. 1～Fig. 5 represents the manufacture method of rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, chlorination equipment and the 1st embodiment of rice bar class sterile products.
In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, show and in being built into the sterilization operation place 1 of square above ground structure, be provided with 2 chlorination equipments 2.And, as the material P of the sterilization objects of this embodiment be will results rice bar class be cut into suitable length and sheave or mesh bag packing etc. and consolidated block.At this, so-called rice bar class refers to rice bar, straw, herbage etc.
Sterilization operation place 1 is divided into raw material storage 1b, safe-deposit vault 1c two parts by dividing wall 1a.Divide wall 1a operator can not be come in and gone out mutually, and cut off the ventilation between raw material storage 1b, the safe-deposit vault 1c.And this division wall 1a has the structure of the internal state that can have an X-rayed raw material storage 1b, safe-deposit vault 1c mutually.For example, can be wall construction or the glazing structure that windowpane and so on is set, the perhaps structure that can monitor by rig camera 28.Raw material storage 1b concentrates the preceding material P of sterilization and carries out the place that number, weight, outward appearance etc. are checked, is the non-cleaning area that possible have insect, germ etc.Safe-deposit vault 1c is the place of the material P that finishes sterilization being carried out product examination etc., is the cleaning area that keeps having eliminated insect, germ etc.
Among the raw material storage 1b in sterilization operation place 1, prepare storehouse 3, operator wait place 4 in abutting connection with being provided with side by side.
Preparing storehouse 3 is to receive the place of transporting the material P that comes from the outside.That opens when preparing to be provided with between storehouse 3 and the outside from outside reception material P moves into outer luffer boards 5.Be provided with between the raw material storage 1b in preparation storehouse 3 and sterilization operation place 1 and move into, open when time the raw material storage 1b that material P is moved into sterilization operation place 1 from preparation storehouse 3 with interior luffer boards 6.
For the inflow that prevents extraneous air causes the intrusion of insect germ etc., move into outer luffer boards 5, move into interior luffer boards 6 be set to a side when opening the opposing party close.
Operator wait place 4 is that the raw material storage 1b in sterilization operation place 1 carries out the place that the operator of operation is prepared, waited for.The toilets, washing room etc. that are provided for keeping the clean conditions of operator in the inside of operator wait place 4 are with drainage facility 7.Between operator wait place 4 and outside, be provided with the outer gateway 8 that operator is opened when mobile between operator wait place 4 and outside.Between the raw material storage 1b in operator wait place 4 and sterilization operation place 1, be provided with the interior gateway 9 that operator is opened when mobile between the raw material storage 1b in operator wait place 4 and sterilization operation place 1.
For the inflow that prevents extraneous air causes the intrusion of insect germ etc., outer gateway 8, interior gateway 9 be set to a side when opening the opposing party close.
Series connection is in abutting connection with container loading storehouse 10, container sterilization storehouse 11 are set in the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1.
Container loading storehouse 10 is that the material P that finishes sterilization as rice bar class sterile products is loaded into boats and ships with the place among the container C such as container.Be provided with between the safe-deposit vault 1c in container loading storehouse 10 and sterilization operation place 1: with taking out of that material P opens when the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1 is transported to the container loading storehouse 10 with luffer boards 12, and, material P is used to during to container loading storehouse 10 to avoid the loading that contacts with the higher ground of dustiness with pedestal 13 from the safe-deposit vault 1c conveyance in sterilization operation place 1.And, also can use handling operation machines such as fork lift truck, thereby avoid material P to contact with ground by saving to load with pedestal 13.
Container sterilization storehouse 11 is places that container C is carried out disinfection.Between container sterilization storehouse 11 and container loading storehouse 10, be provided with and move into the interior gateway 14 of opening when taking out of container C.Open when moving into container C when taking out of gateway 15 outside being provided with between container sterilization storehouse 11 and outside.
For the inflow that prevents extraneous air causes the intrusion of insect germ etc., take out of with luffer boards 12, interior gateway 14 be set to a side when opening the opposing party close.In addition, for the inflow that prevents extraneous air causes the intrusion of insect germ etc., interior gateway 14, outer gateway 15 also be set to a side when opening the opposing party close.
Between raw material storage 1b, the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1, adjacent directly or indirectly clean room 16, operator wait place 17, the preparation room 18,19 of being provided with.
Clean room 16 place that to be the operator that enters the raw material storage 1b in sterilization operation place 1, quarantine official rank clean by airbath equipment etc.Open when operator, quarantine official rank are mobile between the raw material storage 1b in clean room and sterilization operation place 1 gateway 20 in being provided with between the safe-deposit vault 1c in clean room 16 and sterilization operation place 1.
It is adjacent and the raw material storage 1b with sterilization operation place 1 is adjacent indirectly that operator wait place 17 is that the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1 carries out place that the operator of operation prepares, waits for and clean room 16.In the inside of operator wait place 17, toilet that operator is maintained in the clean condition, washing room etc. are set with drainage facility 21.Open when operator is mobile between operator wait place 17 and clean room 16 gateway 22 in being provided with between operator wait place 17 and clean room 16.
A preparation room 18 is the places that form the space of the raw material storage 1b that cuts off clean room 16 and sterilization operation place 1.Gateway 23 in being provided with between the raw material storage 1b in preparation room 18 and sterilization operation place 1 opens and closes when the quarantine official rank is mobile between the raw material storage 1b in preparation room 18 and sterilization operation place 1.Gateway 24 in being provided with between preparation room 18 and clean room 16 opens and closes when the quarantine official rank is mobile between preparation room 18 and clean room 16.
Another preparation room 19 is the places that form the space that cuts off operator wait place 17 and outside.Open when operator is mobile between preparation room 19 and operator wait place 17 gateway 25 in being provided with between preparation room 19 and operator wait place 17.Open when the quarantine official rank is mobile between preparation room 18,19 gateway 26 in being provided with between preparation room 19 and above-mentioned preparation room 18.Gateway 27 outside between preparation room 19 and outside, being provided with, when operator, when the quarantine official rank is being prepared 19 and the outside between open when mobile.
Cause the intrusion of insect germ etc. for the inflow that prevents extraneous air, three of interior gateway 20, middle gateway 22, middle gateways 24 etc., with three of interior gateway 23, middle gateway 24, middle gateways 26 etc., and three of middle gateways 25, middle gateway 26, outer gateway 27 etc., all be set to a side when opening other two sides close.Cause invasions such as insect, germ for the inflow that prevents extraneous air, middle gateway 22, middle gateway 25 are configured to that the opposing party closes when a side is open.And, having inspection body on the gateway 23 at least by the person, the operator that is limited in operation among raw material storage 1b, the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1 passes in and out mutually.
Make example according to this, the disinfection tank 2a of existing chlorination equipment 200 axially on can constitute roughly 2 times lateral length, can make the material storage volume expand as 2 times.In addition, axial roughly 2 times the total length of disinfection tank 2a is separately positioned on non-cleaning area and cleaning area and can makes the space enlargement of non-cleaning area and cleaning area.In addition, can make chlorination equipment 2 by transforming existing chlorination equipment 200 simply, therefore, the manufacturing cost of chlorination equipment 2 reduces.
This chlorination equipment 2 is set to the division wall 1a that disinfection tank 2a runs through sterilization operation place 1.Thereby the input port 2c of chlorination equipment 2 is positioned at the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1 (raw material storage 1b).In addition, the outlet 2d of chlorination equipment 2 is positioned at the cleaning area (safe-deposit vault 1c) in sterilization operation place 1.And the division wall 1a in sterilization operation place 1 departs near the axial outlet 2d of disinfection tank 2a of chlorination equipment 2.Therefore,, be provided with, keep spatter property as the safe-deposit vault 1c of the cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1 because the 2b of thermal source portion surrounding environment, chlorination equipment 2 is polluted in Maintenance and Repair etc. easily at raw material storage 1b as the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1.
And, in this embodiment, in sterilization operation place 1, preparation storehouse 3, container loading storehouse 10, container are sterilized storehouse 11, rig camera 28 is set, in the central control room 29 that can divide in the raw material storage 1b in sterilization operation place 1, monitoring task person's job status and material P's flows etc.And, the part of rig camera 28 towards to come in and go out above-mentioned in the people of gateway 20, interior gateway 23 direction of making a video recording.
And, in this embodiment, in sterilization operation place 1, be provided with 2 kinds of sterilisation temp inspection bodies 30,31, check that the variations in temperature of the material P that sterilizes by chlorination equipment 2 is a thermograph.
A sterilisation temp inspection body 30 comprises: is installed on the material P, and temperature sensor 30a storing temperature record, that constitute by platinum resistance etc.; And, the analytical equipment 30b such as fetch equipment-calculator of the thermograph of analyzing stored in temperature sensor 30a.
Another sterilisation temp inspection body 31 carries out fluoremetry by utilizing enzyme to the sample S that extracts from material P, read thermograph.As enzyme, for example, can enumerate phosphatase.
In this embodiment,, implement sterilization by flowing of formation material P as shown in Figure 4.
That is, the material P to from the raw material storage 1b for preparing to move into sterilization operation place 1 in storehouse 3 carries out the inspection of number, weight, outward appearance etc. as described above, and the necessary information of record.Then, shown in Fig. 3 (A), sandwich the temperature sensor 30a that sterilisation temp inspection body 30 is installed in material P inside.
Then, as Fig. 3 (A), shown in Figure 5, material P puts into the disinfection tank 2a from the input port 2c that opens of chlorination equipment 2.At this moment, the outlet 2d of chlorination equipment 2 closes, and has prevented among insect, the safe-deposit vault 1c of germ intrusion as the cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1.
Then, as Fig. 3 (B), shown in Figure 5, the input port 2c of chlorination equipment 2 closes, and is hot to disinfection tank 2a supply sterilization from the 2b of thermal source portion.As a result, the interior material P of disinfection tank 2a that is housed in chlorination equipment 2 is sterilized, and the insect that adheres to, germ etc. are killed.
Then, as Fig. 3 (C), shown in Figure 5, the outlet 2d of chlorination equipment 2 opens, and discharges material P from disinfection tank 2a.At this moment, the input port 2c of chlorination equipment 2 closes, and prevents that insect, germ from invading the safe-deposit vault 1c as the cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1.
Then, shown in Fig. 3 (C), from material P, take out the temperature sensor 30a of sterilisation temp inspection body 30 and extract sample S.In addition, by the analytical equipment 30b and the sterilisation temp inspection body 31 of sterilisation temp inspection body 30, check thermograph by the material P of sterilization heat heating.At this moment, material P is carried out visual examination simultaneously or cuts off inner inspection etc.
The material P of sterilization and passed examination is loaded in also shipment among the container C of sterilization in container sterilization storehouse 11 in container loading storehouse 10.
In the fluidal texture of above-mentioned material P, material P can be by unidirectional not current and transmit and mix (intersection) before and after sterilization.Thereby, can reliably prevent to finish the pollution once more of the insect that adheres to the material P before the sterilization among the material P of sterilization, germ etc.In addition, by causing the intrusion of insect, germ etc. because of the inflow of extraneous air in the fluidal texture integral body that prevents material P, and when entering safe-deposit vault 1c as the cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1 by clean room 16, can prevent that also the material P that finishes sterilization from polluting once more.
In addition, the fluidal texture of above-mentioned material P can prevent that operator from moving as the raw material storage 1b of the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place 1 with between as two zones of safe-deposit vault 1c of cleaning area.Thereby the heating treatment step that sets can be correctly carried out in the operation specialization of the operator between two zones.And, the quarantine official rank can move between two zones of raw material storage 1b, safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1, operation by rig camera 28 monitoring task persons, and can be by the division ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre 1a in perspective sterilization operation place 1, have an X-rayed inner situation mutually, thereby the operation of operator is reliably carried out, and accurately carried out the heating treatment step of setting.In addition, can be according to thermograph as the heat treated pilot process, whether the heating treatment step that checking is set by sterilisation temp inspection body 30,31 is accurately carried out, and therefore, can not make bad rice bar class sterile products shipment.
In addition, above-mentioned monitoring or perspective information also can be monitored by not shown central control room is set.And sterilisation temp inspection body 30,31 also can utilize analysis temperature records such as protein.
Fig. 6 illustrates the manufacture method of rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, chlorination equipment and the embodiment 2 of rice bar class sterile products.
In this embodiment, safe-deposit vault 1c and keeping caretaker room 1c ' are adjacent, and in the described handing-over chamber 32 that is provided with between the two.And, in handing-over chamber 32, be provided with two gateway 32a, 32b that optionally open in safe-deposit vault 1c, keeping caretaker room 1c ' side.In addition, prepare storehouse 3 and be split into a plurality of storehouse 3a, 3b, 3c, and have with a certain distance from sterilization operation place 1.In addition, saved preparation room 18,19.
According to this embodiment, make safe-deposit vault 1c be positioned at the sterilization operation chamber, and can carry out the keeping management of rice bar class sterile products at keeping caretaker room 1c '.Thereby, can more completely carry out the keeping management of rice bar class sterile products, can improve the quality of products.
In addition, in this embodiment, can be at keeping caretaker room 1c ' or as required until keep malleation among the safe-deposit vault 1c.Malleation is set at higher slightly than atmospheric pressure, prevents the rice bar class sterile products in the intrusion keeping of extraneous air and produces once more and pollute.
In addition, prepare storehouse 3 and be split into a plurality of storehouse 3a, 3b, 3c, therefore, can distinguish according to the place of production, processing factory and move into the material P in sterilization operation place 1, and carry out suitable disinfecting.
In addition,, stop operator, quarantine official rank between raw material storage 1b, the safe-deposit vault 1c in sterilization operation place 1, to be come in and gone out fully, therefore, can divide cleaning area and non-cleaning area more reliably by saving preparation room 18,19.
The invention effect
As mentioned above, in the rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus of the present invention, material by chlorination equipment disinfection tank and from the non-cleaning area one-way transmission in sterilization operation place to the cleaning area, thereby, have the effect that the material that can prevent to finish sterilization is polluted once more.
In addition, prevent from that operator from dividing between the chambers in two of the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place, cleaning area to move, and make the operation specialization of operator, thereby, the effect that can accurately carry out the heating treatment step of setting had.
And, by cutting off and engaging 2 disinfection tanks, can utilize existing disinfection tank to transform chlorination equipment of the present invention, especially have and can utilize 2 times length roughly to be separately positioned on effect in non-cleaning area and the cleaning area.
And the material of rice bar class sterile products of the present invention before and after sterilization can not interlock, thereby and avoid polluting once more fully sterilization, therefore, have the effect of the feed stripped that can be used as safety, health or bedding and padding etc.
Claims (10)
1. rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus, be provided with the chlorination equipment that the material that is made of rice bar class is carried out disinfection by heat treated in the sterilization operation place, chlorination equipment has the tubular disinfection tank of accommodating material in inside and to the thermal source portion of disinfection tank supply sterilization heat, it is characterized in that:
Axial middle part at the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment is divided into non-cleaning area and cleaning area with the sterilization operation place; Be provided with the input port of switch cover in an end of the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, be used to drop into material, and be located at the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place; Be provided with the outlet of switch cover in the other end of the disinfection tank of chlorination equipment, be used to discharge material, and be located at the cleaning area in sterilization operation place.
2. rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that the thermal source portion of chlorination equipment is configured in the non-cleaning area in sterilization operation place.
3. rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, the clean room that the chamber entrant is cleaned and the cleaning area in sterilization operation place are in abutting connection with setting.
4. according to each described rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in the claim 1～3, it is characterized in that, be provided with the sterilisation temp inspection body in the sterilization operation place, the thermograph as the variations in temperature of the material that is sterilized heat heating is checked.
5. rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that the sterilisation temp inspection body comprises: be installed on the material and the temperature sensor of storing temperature record and the analytical equipment of the thermograph of analyzing stored in temperature sensor.
6. rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the sterilisation temp inspection body is to utilize the enzyme or the protein of the material of finishing sterilization that thermograph is analyzed.
7. according to any described rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in the claim 1～6, it is characterized in that, the rig camera that can make a video recording to whole zone is set in the sterilization operation place, and a division ancient piece of jade, round, flat and with a hole in its centre that the sterilization operation place is divided into non-cleaning area and cleaning area can be had an X-rayed.
8. the manufacture method of a chlorination equipment, it is characterized in that, be used for the input of material and the input outlet of discharge in end conduct with tubular disinfection tank and disinfection tank, in the chlorination equipment that the other end sealing forms, the other end of the sealing of 2 disinfection tanks is cut off and engage and form laterally long shape respectively, and make the special-purpose outlet of doing to drop into the input port of material and discharging material of the input outlet that is positioned at both ends; Described tubular sterilization is irritated and is arranged on the sterilization operation place, and accommodates the material that is made of rice bar class in inside, and carries out disinfection by heat treated.
9. rice bar class sterile products, will be carried out disinfection by heat treated by the material that rice bar class constitutes forms, and it is characterized in that, and material does not intersect before and after heat treated.
10. rice bar class sterile products according to claim 9 is characterized in that, utilizes each described rice bar class sterilizing equipment decontaminating apparatus in the claim 1～7, and material is carried out heat treated and sterilizes.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003199176A JP4430346B2 (en) | 2002-07-30 | 2003-07-18 | Rice sterilization equipment, manufacturing method of disinfection equipment |
| JP199176/2003 | 2003-07-18 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1575653A true CN1575653A (en) | 2005-02-09 |
| CN100455191C CN100455191C (en) | 2009-01-28 |
Family
ID=34587134
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100696866A Expired - Fee Related CN100455191C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2004-07-19 | Straw disinfection equipment, method for producing straw disinfection apparatus and disinfected straw product |
| CNB2004100696851A Expired - Lifetime CN100363267C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2004-07-19 | Preparation method of carbonyl nickel, nickel powder and its usage |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100696851A Expired - Lifetime CN100363267C (en) | 2003-07-18 | 2004-07-19 | Preparation method of carbonyl nickel, nickel powder and its usage |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN100455191C (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1085190A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101985366B (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2013-02-13 | 金川集团有限公司 | Equipment and method for preparing carbonyl nickel spheres |
| CN103056390A (en) * | 2012-12-21 | 2013-04-24 | 中国钢研科技集团有限公司 | Constant pressure carbonylation method of flue ash containing nickel |
| CN103130284B (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2015-05-13 | 吉林吉恩镍业股份有限公司 | Method for producing nickel carbonyl powder from nickel hydroxide |
| CN112151902B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2022-02-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Method for quickly separating electrode material from current collector and utilizing electrode material and current collector in high-value mode |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB813819A (en) * | 1955-12-02 | 1959-05-21 | Montedison Spa | Process for preparing nickel carbonyl |
| US4229213A (en) * | 1979-05-07 | 1980-10-21 | Uop Inc. | Hydrometallurgical recovery of nickel values |
| JPH09131164A (en) * | 1995-11-13 | 1997-05-20 | Kyowa Shoji Kk | Far infrared-irradiated straw |
| JP3051975B2 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2000-06-12 | 株式会社丸源南源次郎商店 | Dry sterilizer for tatami straw for floor making |
| CN1073483C (en) * | 1998-03-27 | 2001-10-24 | 冶金工业部钢铁研究总院 | Nm gamma (iron, nickel) alloy powder and its making method and use |
| JP2002011079A (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2002-01-15 | Micro Denshi Kk | Device for exterminating and removing harmful organisms in rice straw, etc |
| JP4524896B2 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2010-08-18 | 澁谷工業株式会社 | Tunnel type drying sterilizer |
| CN2463769Y (en) * | 2001-02-05 | 2001-12-05 | 大连华隆草业有限公司 | Sterilizing drying equipment for packed grass |
| CN2549740Y (en) * | 2002-07-19 | 2003-05-14 | 吉化集团公司 | Edible grass fumigator for livestock |
| CN1184146C (en) * | 2002-08-01 | 2005-01-12 | 中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 | Oxo-process of preparing nickel carbonyl from coarse ore nickel |
-
2004
- 2004-07-19 CN CNB2004100696866A patent/CN100455191C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-07-19 CN CNB2004100696851A patent/CN100363267C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-04-29 HK HK06105140A patent/HK1085190A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1724388A (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| HK1085190A1 (en) | 2006-08-18 |
| CN100455191C (en) | 2009-01-28 |
| CN100363267C (en) | 2008-01-23 |
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