CN106082533B - Landscape fishpond purification treatment system and treatment method - Google Patents
Landscape fishpond purification treatment system and treatment method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106082533B CN106082533B CN201610511182.8A CN201610511182A CN106082533B CN 106082533 B CN106082533 B CN 106082533B CN 201610511182 A CN201610511182 A CN 201610511182A CN 106082533 B CN106082533 B CN 106082533B
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- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 118
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 470
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000005202 decontamination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000003588 decontaminative effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 95
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 84
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 42
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/106—Overflow skimmers with suction heads; suction heads
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
- C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/04—Disinfection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
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- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
- C02F3/10—Packings; Fillings; Grids
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Abstract
The invention mainly discloses a landscape fishpond purification treatment system and a treatment method, and the technical scheme is as follows: including water quality monitoring device, water purifier and surface of water scrubbing device, water purifier includes the casing, the inlet tube, the aeration pipe, blow off pipe and outlet pipe, from inside to outside nested filtering area, activated sludge district and disinfection district that is equipped with in proper order in the casing, inlet tube and blow off pipe all are connected with the filtering area, the outlet pipe is connected with the disinfection district, the both ends of aeration pipe are located activated sludge district and casing outside respectively, surface of water scrubbing device includes collecting box, soil pick-up head and soil pick-up pipe. The invention comprises the following steps: 1) installation of a water body purification device, 2) installation of a water surface decontamination device, 3) water quality detection, 4) water body purification treatment, 5) water surface purification treatment, 6) secondary detection and 7) a cleaning device. The invention has reliable performance, realizes automatic water purification, has high water quality purification efficiency and short treatment time and period, and ensures the normal operation of the fishpond system.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a landscape fishpond purification treatment system and a treatment method.
Background
In the prior art, various landscape fishponds can be seen everywhere in a park, the landscape fishponds add vitality and vitality to the park and attract more tourists to view, the water quality in the landscape fishponds is a problem which cannot be ignored, the quality of the water quality directly influences the growth and development of organisms in the fishponds, each aquatic animal needs to have a water quality condition suitable for the survival of the aquatic animal, and if the water quality can meet the requirement, the aquatic animals can grow and develop smoothly; if some indexes of water quality exceed the biological adaptation and tolerance range, light animals cannot grow normally, and heavy animals can cause mass death of the cultured animals, thereby causing economic loss. However, most landscape fishponds are basically closed systems, almost have no self-purification capability, are unreasonable in internal structure, and have the defects that eutrophication is generated as time goes on due to the input of foreign pollutants, a series of subsequent running problems are caused, the water quality of the fishpond is poor, the water body becomes turbid, even smells and becomes black, the death of aquatic organisms is caused, and the environment of the park is greatly influenced. Current water quality treatment facility is too simple, and the treatment effeciency is not high, and the treatment cycle is long, and it is effectual slowly, and purifying effect is unsatisfactory, and some water quality treatment equipment need introduce water to other places to be equipped with a large amount of supplementary settings and a large amount of power supplies, area is big, and the energy consumption is high, causes water purification treatment cost higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a landscape fishpond purification treatment system and a treatment method aiming at various defects in the prior art, the landscape fishpond purification treatment system is reliable in performance, the water purification efficiency is improved through the combined action of a water purification device and a water surface purification device, the treatment time and period are reduced, the water quality condition is monitored in real time through a water quality monitoring device, the automatic purification of water is realized, the clear water quality of a fishpond is ensured, the normal operation of a fishpond system is maintained, and the cost for cleaning the fishpond is reduced.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a landscape fish pond purification treatment system comprises a water quality monitoring device, a water body purification device and a water surface decontamination device, wherein the water body purification device comprises a shell, a water inlet pipe, an aeration pipe, a blow-off pipe and a water outlet pipe, a filtering area, an activated sludge area and a disinfection area are sequentially nested in the shell from inside to outside, a filtering film is arranged in the filtering area, the water inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the filtering area, the blow-off pipe is connected with the filtering area, biological fillers are arranged in the activated sludge area, one end of the aeration pipe is positioned in the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, aeration nozzles are arranged on the aeration pipe and positioned outside the activated sludge area and the shell, a sterilizer is arranged in the disinfection area, the disinfection area is connected with the water outlet pipe, the water surface decontamination device comprises a collecting box, a sewage suction head and a sewage suction pipe, the sewage suction, the collecting box is connected with the filtering area through a connecting pipe. Meanwhile, the water body purification device and the water surface decontamination device are arranged, so that a single traditional water treatment mode is changed, the purification inside the water body and the purification of the water surface are combined together, the purification efficiency is improved, the purification effect is enhanced, the purification treatment period is shortened, and the water purification effect is remarkable; the arranged water body purification device utilizes the filtering area to filter particulate matters in the water body and discharges the particulate matters through the sewage discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filtering area enters the activated sludge area to react with microorganisms on the biological filler, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances to further purify the water quality; after the treatment of the activated sludge area, the pond water enters a disinfection area, and the pond water is disinfected and disinfected by a disinfector, so that toxic and harmful substances in the water body are effectively removed, and the requirement on the cleanliness of the fish pond is met; the water surface decontamination device sucks tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of a water body into the collection box through the sewage suction pipe and the sewage suction head, and conveys sewage in the collection box into the filtering area through the connecting pipe, so that the filtering, sterilization and disinfection treatment are further carried out; the aeration pipe is an oxygenation device on one hand, an aeration spray head arranged outside the shell increases the dissolved oxygen content of water to meet the growth requirement of fishes, and meanwhile, the aeration spray head arranged in the activated sludge area enriches oxygen for the activated sludge area to meet the requirement of microorganisms in the activated sludge area on oxygen, so that the activity of the microorganisms is improved, and meanwhile, the aeration pipe plays a role in stirring to strengthen the contact area between the water and the microorganisms and improve the biochemical efficiency and the water purification effect; in addition, the aeration pipe is also a fixing device, the water body purification device is fixed at the bottom of the tank, the connection firmness and the structural stability of the landscape fish tank purification treatment system are enhanced, and the water body purification treatment system is not easy to be driven by the impact of water flow and the swimming of fish; carry out real-time supervision to the quality of water in the fish pond through water quality monitoring device, in case detect quality of water and be not conform to the requirement, just start water purifier, surface of water scrubbing device and aeration pipe immediately to in time carry out water quality treatment and dissolved oxygen supply, provide high-quality living environment for the aquatic organism in the fish pond, improve quality of water, improve aquatic organism's survival rate, saved the monitoring of managers to the fish pond, reduced the cost of manpower and material resources, reduce cost.
Furthermore, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a disc, the top of the shell is provided with a mounting seat, the mounting seat is provided with a rotating motor, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the bottom of the disc. The rotating electrical machines that set up drive disc and collecting box and rotate to drive sewage suction pipe and soil pick-up head and use water purification device to rotate as the centre of a circle, realize 360 degrees omnidirectional surface of water soil pick-up and handle, enlarge the soil pick-up scope, improve water quality treatment effect.
Further, the soil pick-up pipe includes first soil pick-up pipe, second soil pick-up pipe and third soil pick-up pipe, and first soil pick-up pipe is connected with the collecting box, and the inside of first soil pick-up pipe is equipped with horizontal impeller, and the catch bar and the second soil pick-up union coupling of horizontal impeller, the inside of second soil pick-up pipe are equipped with vertical impeller, and the catch bar and the third soil pick-up union coupling of vertical impeller, soil pick-up head evenly distributed are at the downside of third soil pick-up pipe. The horizontal impeller that sets up promotes the second soil pick-up pipe and removes about to the soil pick-up that adapts to on the different width is handled, and the vertical impeller that sets up promotes the third soil pick-up pipe and reciprocates, handles through horizontal impeller and vertical impeller with the soil pick-up that adapts to the different degree of depth, has enlarged the soil pick-up scope of soil pick-up head, has improved surface of water scrubbing device's performance.
Further, a valve is arranged at the top end of the activated sludge area, a first water quality detector is arranged on the valve, a backwashing device is connected onto the shell and comprises a main pipeline, an annular pipe and at least two washing nozzles, the main pipeline penetrates through the shell and is connected with the upper portion of the activated sludge area, the main pipeline is communicated with the annular pipe, the washing nozzles are evenly distributed on the annular pipe, the disinfector adopts an ozone disinfector or an ultraviolet disinfector, and a water inlet valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe. The first water quality detector is arranged for detecting the water quality condition in the activated sludge area, and when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to be not in accordance with the standard, the valve is closed to separate the activated sludge area and the sterilizer from each other; when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to meet the standard, the valve is opened, so that the water in the activated sludge area flows into the disinfection area, the purity of the water body is ensured, the secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification is avoided, the time is wasted, and the cost is increased; the back washing device is used for cleaning the filtering area, the washing nozzle is opposite to the reverse side of the filtering membrane, and blocking substances on the filtering membrane are cleaned by the impact of water flow so as to recover the filtering effect of the filtering membrane and prolong the service life of the filtering membrane; the ozone sterilizer can sterilize thoroughly, has no residue and broad spectrum, can kill bacteria propagules, spores, viruses, fungi and the like, does not have any toxic residue, does not add any substance into water by sterilizing and disinfecting through the ultraviolet sterilizer, has no side effect, has wide and rapid sterilization range, short treatment time, thorough sterilization and good disinfection effect; the flow and time of the sewage entering the filtering area are controlled by the water inlet valve, so that the water quantity, time and degree of the water body purifying device 3 are controlled, and the operation and control are convenient.
Further, the water quality monitoring device comprises a first sealing seat, a second water quality detector, a water quality contrast device, a wireless communicator and a controller, the first sealing seat is fixed on the outer side wall of the shell, the water quality detector is located on the outer side wall of the first sealing seat, the water quality contrast device, the wireless communicator and the controller are all located inside the first sealing seat, and the water quality contrast device is connected with the second water quality detector, the wireless communicator and the controller respectively. The second water quality detector, the water quality comparator, the wireless communicator and the controller are connected to the water purifying device through the first sealing seat, the water body is convenient and timely to detect, the sealing performance is good, the water leakage damage is avoided, the water quality condition of the fish pond is detected in real time through the second water quality detector so as to be timely processed, the second water quality detector sends detected data to the water quality comparator, the water quality comparator compares the detected data with set data and sends a comparison result to the wireless communicator and the controller, the wireless communicator is connected with a mobile phone or a personal terminal of a manager, information is sent to the manager, detected data are provided in real time, the manager can clearly know the water quality condition in the fish pond, remote monitoring is achieved, processing is timely performed, and great loss caused by untimely processing is avoided; the opening of the water valve, the sewage suction of the sewage suction pipe and the aeration of the aeration pipe are controlled by the controller, once the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirement, the water valve is opened, the sewage suction pipe and the aeration pipe are controlled to start working, the water body is purified or aerated, harmful substances in the water are eliminated, the oxygen capacity of the water body is increased, the water quality is improved, the eutrophication index is reduced, the water body meets the requirement, and the fish pond is suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms.
Further, still include temperature control device, temperature control device includes second seal receptacle, thermodetector, temperature contrast ware, thermostat and temperature regulation pipe, and the second seal receptacle is fixed on the lateral wall of casing, and thermodetector is located the lateral wall of second seal receptacle, and temperature contrast ware and thermostat all are located the inside of second seal receptacle, and the temperature regulation pipe spiral is around the outside at the casing, and the temperature contrast ware is connected with thermodetector and thermostat respectively. The temperature detector, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are connected to the water body purification device through the second sealing seat, water temperature is conveniently detected, the sealing performance of the second sealing seat is good, water leakage damage is avoided, the water temperature condition in the fish pond is detected in real time through the temperature detector, the water temperature of the fish pond is conveniently controlled in time, the temperature detector sends detected data to the temperature comparator, the temperature comparator compares the detected data with set data and sends a comparison result to the temperature controller, the temperature controller controls the temperature regulating pipe to be heated or cooled through the comparison result, so that temperature regulation and control are carried out on water in the fish pond, proper water temperature is provided for the fish pond, the survival rate of microorganisms in water is improved, and the self-purification capacity of the water body is improved; the temperature adjusting pipe is arranged spirally, so that the contact area between the temperature adjusting pipe and a water body is increased, and the temperature exchange efficiency is improved.
The fishpond purification treatment method of the landscape fishpond purification treatment system comprises the following steps:
1) installation of water body purification device
a. Fishing out all the organisms in the fish pond, then evacuating water in the fish pond, and then dredging the fish pond;
b. laying a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and an aeration pipe at a position 5-20cm away from sludge in the fish pond, connecting the water inlet pipe with a first water pump, connecting the water outlet pipe with a second water pump, connecting the aeration pipe with an air outlet of a fan, uniformly fixing a plurality of heavy object blocks in the length direction of the aeration pipe, and fixing the aeration pipe at the bottom of the fish pond;
c. a fixed bracket is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, and the water body purification device is arranged on the fixed bracket;
d. the water outlet pipe extends into the filtering area from the bottom of the shell, the sewage discharge pipe is connected with the filtering area, one end of the aeration pipe extends into the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe is left outside the shell, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the disinfection area;
e. the outer side wall of the shell is respectively provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and then a first sealing seat and a second sealing seat are respectively arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, so that the water quality monitoring device and the temperature control device are connected to the shell;
2) installation of water surface decontamination device
a. A mounting seat is fixed at the top of the water body purification device through a nut, a rotating motor is fixed on the mounting seat, a disc is installed at the bottom of the water surface purification device through a screw, and then an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the bottom of the disc, so that the water surface purification device is fixed at the upper side of the water body purification device;
b. connecting one end of a connecting pipe with the collecting box and connecting the other end of the connecting pipe with the filtering area;
c. a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction pipe;
3) water quality detection
Submerging a second water quality detector into a water body, detecting pond water in a fish pond through the second water quality detector, sending detected data to a water quality comparator, comparing the detected data with set data by the water quality comparator, sending a comparison result to a wireless communicator and a controller, wherein the wireless communicator is connected with a mobile phone or a personal terminal of a manager, sending information to the manager, providing detection data for the manager, and the controller is connected with a first water pump and a sewage suction pump;
4) water purification treatment
The pond water pumped by the water inlet pipe firstly enters the filtering area, and the filtering membrane in the filtering area filters particulate matters in the water body, so that the aim of rapid treatment is fulfilled; the water filtered by the filtering area enters the activated sludge area and reacts with the microorganisms on the biological filler, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances, so that the eutrophication index is reduced, and the water quality is further purified; after the activated sludge area is treated, the pond water enters a disinfection area, the pond water is disinfected and disinfected through a disinfector, toxic and harmful substances in the water body are effectively removed, the requirement on the cleanliness of the fish pond is met, and the fish pond water is suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms;
5) water surface purification treatment
After the sewage suction pump is started, sewage on the water surface enters the collecting box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collecting box is conveyed into the filtering area through the connecting pipe, so that the filtering, sterilizing and disinfecting treatment is further carried out;
6) re-detection
The second water quality detector detects the water again, the detected data are sent to the water quality comparator, if the detection comparison result meets the requirement, the first water pump and the sewage suction pump are closed, the purification of the water quality is stopped, and otherwise, the step 4) and the step 5) are repeated until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirement;
7) cleaning device
After the second water quality detector detects that the pond water meets the requirements, the main pipeline of the backwashing device is filled with washing water, the washing water is sprayed out from the washing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back surface of the filtering membrane, so that substances adhered to the filtering membrane are washed away and discharged through the discharge pipe, and the filtering effect of the filtering membrane is recovered.
Further, in step 3), detect the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond through the second detector, when the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond is not enough, start the fan, control the aeration pipe and carry out aeration treatment, increase water dissolved oxygen volume, improve quality of water.
Further, in step 4), detecting the water quality condition in the activated sludge area through a first water quality detector, and closing a valve to separate the activated sludge area from the sterilizer when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to be not in accordance with the standard; when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to meet the standard, the valve is opened, so that the water in the activated sludge area flows into the disinfection area, the purity of the water body is ensured, the secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification is avoided, the time is wasted, and the cost is increased.
Further, in the step 5), when the sewage suction head is used for sucking the sewage on the water surface, the transverse pushing plate and the longitudinal pushing plate are started according to the actual situation, the position of the sewage suction head is transversely and longitudinally extended or shortened, the sewage suction with different widths and depths is realized, and the sewage suction range is expanded.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the treatment system is directly arranged in the fish pond, so that the treatment system is simple to install, convenient to move, compact in structure, small in occupied area, small in interference on the fish pond, free movement of organisms in the fish pond is not hindered, water quality purification treatment can be carried out on water in the fish pond system in time and in situ, water in the fish pond does not need to be pumped to other places, treatment time and equipment cost are saved, and energy consumption is reduced;
2. meanwhile, the water body purification device and the water surface decontamination device are arranged, so that a single traditional water treatment mode is changed, the purification inside the water body and the purification of the water surface are combined together, the purification efficiency is improved, the purification effect is enhanced, the purification treatment period is shortened, and the water purification effect is remarkable;
3. the arranged water body purification device utilizes the filtering area to filter particulate matters in the water body and discharges the particulate matters through the sewage discharge pipe, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filtering area enters the activated sludge area to react with microorganisms on the biological filler, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances to further purify the water quality; after the treatment of the activated sludge area, the pond water enters a disinfection area, and the pond water is disinfected and disinfected by a disinfector, so that toxic and harmful substances in the water body are effectively removed, and the requirement on the cleanliness of the fish pond is met; the water surface decontamination device sucks tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of a water body into the collection box through the sewage suction pipe and the sewage suction head, and conveys sewage in the collection box into the filtering area through the connecting pipe, so that the filtering, sterilization and disinfection treatment are further carried out;
4. the aeration pipe is an oxygenation device on one hand, an aeration spray head arranged outside the shell increases the dissolved oxygen content of water to meet the growth requirement of fishes, and meanwhile, the aeration spray head arranged in the activated sludge area enriches oxygen for the activated sludge area to meet the requirement of microorganisms in the activated sludge area on oxygen, so that the activity of the microorganisms is improved, and meanwhile, the aeration pipe plays a role in stirring to strengthen the contact area between the water and the microorganisms and improve the biochemical efficiency and the water purification effect; in addition, the aeration pipe is also a fixing device, the water body purification device is fixed at the bottom of the tank, the connection firmness and the structural stability of the landscape fish tank purification treatment system are enhanced, and the water body purification treatment system is not easy to be driven by the impact of water flow and the swimming of fish;
5. carry out real-time supervision to the quality of water in the fish pond through water quality monitoring device, in case detect quality of water and be not conform to the requirement, just start water purifier, surface of water scrubbing device and aeration pipe immediately to in time carry out water quality treatment and dissolved oxygen supply, provide high-quality living environment for the aquatic organism in the fish pond, improve quality of water, improve aquatic organism's survival rate, saved the monitoring of managers to the fish pond, reduced the cost of manpower and material resources, reduce cost.
The invention has reliable performance, improves the water purification efficiency, reduces the treatment time and period, has no pollution to the environment and obvious purification effect by the combined action of the water purification device and the water surface purification device, monitors the water quality condition in real time by the water quality monitoring device, realizes automatic water purification, ensures the clear water quality of the fish pond, maintains the normal operation of the fish pond system, provides a good growth environment for organisms in the fish pond, and reduces the cost for cleaning the fish pond.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a purification treatment system for landscape fishponds according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the water surface decontamination device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water purification apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic plan view of the interior of the water purification apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the soil suction pipe according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a water quality monitoring device; 11. a first seal seat; 12. a second water quality detector; 2. a temperature control device; 21. a second seal seat; 22. a temperature detector; 23. a temperature regulating tube; 3. a water body purification device; 31. a housing; 311. a mounting seat; 312. a rotating electric machine; 32. a water inlet pipe; 321. a water inlet valve; 33. an aeration pipe; 331. an aeration nozzle; 34. a blow-off pipe; 35. a water outlet pipe; 36. a filtration zone; 361. a filtration membrane; 37. an activated sludge zone; 371. biological fillers; 372. a valve; 373. a first water quality detector; 38. a sterile area; 381. a sterilizer; 4. a water surface decontamination device; 41. a collection box; 411. a disc; 42. a sewage suction head; 43. a first sewage suction pipe; 44. a second soil pick-up pipe; 45. a third sewage suction pipe; 46. a lateral pusher; 47. a longitudinal pusher; 5. a backwashing device; 51. a main pipeline; 52. an annular tube; 53. and (5) washing the spray head.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, the landscape fish pond purification treatment system of the present invention comprises a water quality monitoring device 1, a water body purification device 3 and a water surface decontamination device 4, wherein the water body purification device 3 and the water surface decontamination device 4 are arranged at the same time, so that a single traditional water treatment mode is changed, the purification inside the water body and the purification of the water surface are combined together, the purification efficiency is improved, the purification effect is enhanced, the purification treatment period is shortened, and the water purification effect is significant; carry out real-time supervision through water quality monitoring device 1 to the quality of water in the fish pond, in case detect quality of water and be unsatisfactory, just start water purifier 3 immediately, surface of water scrubbing device 4 and aeration pipe 33 to in time carry out water quality treatment and dissolved oxygen supply, provide high-quality living environment for the aquatic organism in the fish pond, improve quality of water, improve aquatic organism's survival rate, saved the monitoring of managers to the fish pond, reduced the cost of manpower and material resources, reduce cost.
The water body purification device 3 comprises a shell 31, a water inlet pipe 32, an aeration pipe 33, a sewage discharge pipe 34 and a water outlet pipe 35, a filtering area 36, an activated sludge area 37 and a disinfection area 38 are sequentially nested in the shell 31 from inside to outside, a filtering membrane 361 is arranged in the filtering area 36, the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the bottom of the filtering area 36, a water inlet valve 321 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 32, and the flow and time of sewage entering the filtering area 36 are controlled through the water inlet valve 321, so that the water quantity, time and degree of treatment of the water body purification device 3 are controlled, the operation is convenient, and the control. The waste pipe 34 is connected to the filtration zone 36, and the waste pipe 34 discharges the particulate matter in the filtration zone 36 to avoid clogging the filtration zone 36. The shell 31 is connected with a backwashing device 5, the backwashing device 5 comprises a main pipe 51, an annular pipe 52 and at least two washing nozzles 53, the main pipe 51 penetrates through the shell 31 to be connected with the upper part of the activated sludge area 37, the main pipe 51 is communicated with the annular pipe 52, the annular pipe 52 is positioned in the activated sludge area 37, the washing nozzles 53 are uniformly distributed on the annular pipe 52, the arranged backwashing device 5 is used for cleaning the filtering area 36, the washing nozzles 53 are opposite to the reverse side of the filtering membrane 361, blocking substances on the filtering membrane 361 are cleaned through the impact of water flow, the filtering effect of the filtering membrane 361 is recovered, and the service life of the filtering membrane 361 is prolonged.
The activated sludge area 37 is internally provided with a biological filler 371, and microorganisms on the biological filler 371 react with the water body to purify the water body; the top end of the activated sludge area 37 is provided with a valve 372, the valve 372 is provided with a first water quality detector 373, the first water quality detector 373 is arranged for detecting the water quality condition in the activated sludge area 37, and when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area 37 is detected to be not in accordance with the standard, the valve 372 is closed, so that the activated sludge area 37 and the sterilizer 381 are separated from each other; when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area 37 is detected to meet the standard, the valve 372 is opened, so that the water in the activated sludge area 37 flows into the disinfection area 38, the purity of the water body is ensured, and the water body is prevented from being secondarily treated due to insufficient purification, so that the time is wasted, and the cost is increased. One end of the aeration pipe 33 is positioned in the activated sludge area 37, the other end of the aeration pipe 33 passes through the shell 31 and extends to the outside of the shell 31, aeration nozzles 331 are arranged on the aeration pipe 33 and positioned outside the activated sludge area 37 and the shell 31, on one hand, the aeration pipe 33 is an oxygen increasing device, the aeration nozzles 331 arranged outside the shell 31 increase the dissolved oxygen content of the water body, the requirement of fish growth is met, the noise is low, the cost is low, meanwhile, the aeration nozzles 331 arranged in the activated sludge area 37 increase the oxygen for the activated sludge area 37, the requirement of microorganisms in the activated sludge area 37 on the oxygen is met, the activity of the microorganisms is improved, meanwhile, the stirring effect is achieved, the contact area between the water body and the microorganisms is enhanced, and the biochemical efficiency and the water body purification effect are improved; in addition, aeration pipe 33 is fixing device again, fixes water purifier 3 at the bottom of the pool, strengthens landscape fish pond purification treatment system's firm in connection nature and structural stability, is difficult for being driven by the impact of rivers and the swimming of fish. The disinfector 381 is arranged in the disinfection area 38, the disinfector 381 adopts the ozone disinfector 381 or the ultraviolet disinfector 381, the disinfection is thorough through the ozone disinfector 381, the residual is avoided, the broad-spectrum sterilization is realized, the bacterial propagules, spores, viruses, fungi and the like can be killed, any toxic residue is avoided, the disinfection is realized through the ultraviolet disinfector 381, no substance is added into the water, no side effect is caused, the disinfection range is wide and rapid, the treatment time is short, the disinfection is thorough, and the disinfection effect is good; the disinfection zone 38 is connected to the water outlet pipe 35, and the purified water after the disinfection treatment is discharged through the water outlet pipe 35.
The arranged water body purification device 3 utilizes the filtering area 36 to filter particulate matters in the water body and discharges the particulate matters through the sewage discharge pipe 34, thereby achieving the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filtering area 36 enters the activated sludge area 37 to react with the microorganisms on the biological filler 371, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances to further purify the water; after the treatment of the activated sludge area 37, the pond water enters the disinfection area 38, the disinfection device 381 is used for sterilizing and disinfecting the pond water, toxic and harmful substances in the water body are effectively removed, the requirement on the cleanliness of the fish pond is met, and finally the purified pond water is discharged into the fish pond again through the water outlet pipe 35.
The water surface decontamination device 4 comprises a collection box 41, a sewage suction head 42 and a sewage suction pipe, the sewage suction pipe is respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the collection box 41, the sewage suction head 42 is connected with the sewage suction pipe, the collection box 41 is connected with the filtering area 36 through a connecting pipe, the set water surface decontamination device 4 sucks micro impurities and organic substances on the surface of a water body into the collection box 41 through the sewage suction pipe and the sewage suction head 42, and the sewage in the collection box 41 is conveyed into the filtering area 36 through the connecting pipe, thereby further carrying out filtration, sterilization, disinfection and other treatments. The soil pick-up pipe includes first soil pick-up pipe 43, second soil pick-up pipe 44 and third soil pick-up pipe 45, and first soil pick-up pipe 43 is connected with collecting box 41, and the inside of first soil pick-up pipe 43 is equipped with horizontal impeller 46, and the catch bar of horizontal impeller 46 is connected with second soil pick-up pipe 44, and the inside of second soil pick-up pipe 44 is equipped with vertical impeller 47, and the catch bar of vertical impeller 47 is connected with third soil pick-up pipe 45, soil pick-up head 42 evenly distributed is at the downside of third soil pick-up pipe 45. The horizontal impeller 46 that sets up promotes the second soil pick-up pipe 44 and removes about to the soil pick-up that adapts to on the different width is handled, and the vertical impeller 47 that sets up promotes third soil pick-up pipe 45 and reciprocates, handles with the soil pick-up that adapts to on the different degree of depth, through horizontal impeller 46 and vertical impeller 47, has enlarged the soil pick-up scope of soil pick-up head 42, has improved surface of water scrubbing device 4's performance. The bottom of the collecting box 41 is provided with a disc 411, the top of the shell 31 is provided with a mounting seat 311, the mounting seat 311 is provided with a rotating motor 312, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor 312 is connected with the bottom of the disc 411. The collecting box 41 is arranged at the top of the shell 31, so that the structure is compact, the occupied area is small, the influence on a water pool is small, the equipment is simple, and the cost is low; the rotating electrical machines 312 that set up drive disc 411 and collecting box 41 and rotate to drive sewage suction pipe and soil pick-up head 42 and use water purifier 3 to rotate as the centre of a circle, realize 360 degrees omnidirectional surface of water dirt suction and handle, enlarge the dirt suction scope, improve water quality treatment effect.
Water quality monitoring device 1 includes first seal receptacle 11, second water quality detector 12, quality of water contrast ware, wireless communication ware and controller, and first seal receptacle 11 is fixed on the lateral wall of casing 31, and the quality of water detector is located the lateral wall of first seal receptacle 11, and quality of water contrast ware, wireless communication ware and controller all are located the inside of first seal receptacle 11, and the quality of water contrast ware is connected with second water quality detector 12, wireless communication ware and controller respectively. The second water quality detector 12, the water quality comparator, the wireless communicator and the controller are connected to the water purifying device 3 through the first sealing seat 11, the water body is convenient and timely to detect, the sealing performance is good, the water leakage damage is avoided, the water quality condition of the fish pond is detected in real time through the second water quality detector 12 so as to be timely processed, the second water quality detector 12 sends detected data to the water quality comparator, the water quality comparator compares the detected data with set data and sends a comparison result to the wireless communicator and the controller, the wireless communicator is connected with a mobile phone or a personal terminal of a manager, information is sent to the manager, the detected data are provided in real time, the manager can clearly know the water quality condition in the fish pond, remote monitoring is achieved, processing is timely carried out, and great loss caused by untimely processing is avoided; the opening of the water valve, the sewage suction of the sewage suction pipe and the aeration of the aeration pipe 33 are controlled by the controller, once the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirement, the water valve is opened, the sewage suction pipe and the aeration pipe 33 are controlled to start working, the water body is purified or aerated, harmful substances in the water are eliminated, the oxygen capacity of the water body is increased, the water quality is improved, the eutrophication index is reduced, the water body meets the requirement, and the device is suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms.
Still include temperature control device 2, temperature control device 2 includes second seal receptacle 21, thermodetector 22, the temperature contrast ware, thermostat and thermoregulation tube 23, second seal receptacle 21 is fixed on the lateral wall of casing 31, thermodetector 22 is located the lateral wall of second seal receptacle 21, temperature contrast ware and thermoregulator all are located the inside of second seal receptacle 21, thermoregulation tube 23 spiral is around the outside of casing 31, the temperature contrast ware is connected with thermodetector 22 and thermoregulator respectively. The temperature detector 22, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are connected to the water body purification device 3 through the second sealing seat 21, the water temperature is conveniently detected, the sealing performance of the second sealing seat 21 is good, water leakage damage is avoided, the water temperature condition in the fish pond is detected in real time through the temperature detector 22, so that the water temperature of the fish pond is timely controlled, the temperature detector 22 sends the detected data to the temperature comparator, the temperature comparator compares the detected data with set data and sends a comparison result to the temperature controller, the temperature controller controls the temperature regulating pipe 23 to be heated or cooled through the comparison result, so that the temperature of water in the fish pond is regulated, a proper water temperature is provided for the fish pond, the survival rate of microorganisms in water is improved, and the self-cleaning capacity of the water body is improved; the temperature adjusting pipe 23 is spirally arranged, so that the contact area between the temperature adjusting pipe and a water body is increased, and the temperature exchange efficiency is improved.
The fishpond purification treatment method of the landscape fishpond purification treatment system comprises the following steps:
1) installation of water body purification device
a. Fishing out all the organisms in the fish pond, then evacuating water in the fish pond, and then dredging the fish pond;
b. laying a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and an aeration pipe at a position 5-20cm away from sludge in the fish pond, connecting the water inlet pipe with a first water pump, connecting the water outlet pipe with a second water pump, connecting the aeration pipe with an air outlet of a fan, uniformly fixing a plurality of heavy object blocks in the length direction of the aeration pipe, and fixing the aeration pipe at the bottom of the fish pond;
c. a fixed bracket is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, and the water body purification device is arranged on the fixed bracket;
d. the water outlet pipe extends into the filtering area from the bottom of the shell, the sewage discharge pipe is connected with the filtering area, one end of the aeration pipe extends into the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe is left outside the shell, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the disinfection area;
e. install first fixed plate and second fixed plate on the lateral wall of casing respectively, then install first seal receptacle and second seal receptacle respectively on first fixed plate and second fixed plate to connect water quality monitoring device and temperature control device on the casing.
2) Installation of water surface decontamination device
a. A mounting seat is fixed at the top of the water body purification device through a nut, a rotating motor is fixed on the mounting seat, a disc is installed at the bottom of the water surface purification device through a screw, and then an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the bottom of the disc, so that the water surface purification device is fixed at the upper side of the water body purification device;
b. connecting one end of a connecting pipe with the collecting box and connecting the other end of the connecting pipe with the filtering area;
c. a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction pipe.
3) Water quality detection
Submerging a second water quality detector into a water body, detecting pond water in a fish pond through the second water quality detector, sending detected data to a water quality comparator, comparing the detected data with set data by the water quality comparator, sending a comparison result to a wireless communicator and a controller, wherein the wireless communicator is connected with a mobile phone or a personal terminal of a manager, sending information to the manager, providing detection data for the manager, and the controller is connected with a first water pump and a sewage suction pump; detect the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond through the second detector, when the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond is not enough, start the fan, control aeration pipe carries out aeration treatment, increases water dissolved oxygen volume, improves quality of water.
4) Water purification treatment
The pond water pumped by the water inlet pipe firstly enters the filtering area, and the filtering membrane in the filtering area filters particulate matters in the water body, so that the aim of rapid treatment is fulfilled; the water filtered by the filtering area enters the activated sludge area and reacts with the microorganisms on the biological filler, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances, so that the eutrophication index is reduced, and the water quality is further purified; detecting the water quality condition in the activated sludge area through a first water quality detector, and closing a valve to separate the activated sludge area from the sterilizer when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to be not in accordance with a standard; when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to meet the standard, the valve is opened, so that the water in the activated sludge area flows into the disinfection area, the purity of the water body is ensured, the secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification is avoided, the time is wasted, and the cost is increased; after the treatment in activated sludge district, the pond water enters into the disinfection district, disinfects the disinfection to the pond water through the sterilizer, effectively gets rid of the poisonous and harmful substance in the water, satisfies the requirement of fish pond cleanliness factor, is fit for aquatic organisms's existence, starts the second water pump at last, discharges the water through the processing to the fish pond along the outlet pipe.
5) Water surface purification treatment
After the sewage suction pump is started, sewage on the water surface enters the collecting box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collecting box is conveyed into the filtering area through the connecting pipe, so that the filtering, sterilizing and disinfecting treatment is further carried out; when the sewage suction head is used for sucking sewage on the water surface, the transverse pushing plate and the longitudinal pushing plate are started according to actual conditions, the position of the sewage suction head is transversely and longitudinally extended or shortened, sewage suction with different widths and depths is realized, and the sewage suction range is enlarged.
6) Re-detection
And the second water quality detector detects the water body again, sends the detected data to the water quality comparator, closes the first water pump and the sewage suction pump if the detection comparison result meets the requirement, stops the purification of the water quality, and otherwise repeats the step 4) and the step 5) until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirement.
7) Cleaning device
After the second water quality detector detects that the pond water meets the requirements, the main pipeline of the backwashing device is filled with washing water, the washing water is sprayed out from the washing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back surface of the filtering membrane, so that substances adhered to the filtering membrane are washed away and discharged through the discharge pipe, and the filtering effect of the filtering membrane is recovered.
The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent substitutions or modifications made on the basis of the present invention to solve the same technical problems and achieve the same technical effects are all covered in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a view fish pond purification treatment system which characterized in that: comprises a water quality monitoring device, a water body purification device and a water surface decontamination device, wherein the water body purification device comprises a shell, a water inlet pipe, an aeration pipe, a blow-off pipe and a water outlet pipe, a filtering area, an activated sludge area and a disinfection area are sequentially nested in the shell from inside to outside, a filtering membrane is arranged in the filtering area, the water inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the filtering area, the blow-off pipe is connected with the filtering area, biological filler is arranged in the activated sludge area, one end of the aeration pipe is positioned in the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe penetrates through the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, aeration nozzles are arranged on the aeration pipe and positioned in the activated sludge area and the outside of the shell, a sterilizer is arranged in the disinfection area, the disinfection area is connected with the water outlet pipe, and the water surface decontamination device comprises a collection box, a sewage suction head and a sewage suction, the sewage suction pipes are respectively connected to the left side and the right side of the collecting box, the sewage suction head is connected with the sewage suction pipes, and the collecting box is connected with the filtering area through a connecting pipe;
a disc is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a mounting seat is arranged at the top of the shell, a rotating motor is arranged on the mounting seat, and a rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the bottom of the disc; the sewage suction pipe comprises a first sewage suction pipe, a second sewage suction pipe and a third sewage suction pipe, the first sewage suction pipe is connected with the collection box, a transverse pusher is arranged inside the first sewage suction pipe, a push rod of the transverse pusher is connected with the second sewage suction pipe, a longitudinal pusher is arranged inside the second sewage suction pipe, a push rod of the longitudinal pusher is connected with the third sewage suction pipe, and the sewage suction heads are uniformly distributed on the lower side of the third sewage suction pipe;
the water quality monitoring device comprises a first sealing seat, a second water quality detector, a water quality comparator, a wireless communicator and a controller, wherein the first sealing seat is fixed on the outer side wall of the shell, the second water quality detector is positioned on the outer side wall of the first sealing seat, the water quality comparator is positioned in the first sealing seat, and the water quality comparator is respectively connected with the second water quality detector, the wireless communicator and the controller.
2. The landscape fishpond purification treatment system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top in activated sludge district is equipped with the valve, be equipped with first water quality testing ware on the valve, be connected with back flush unit on the casing, back flush unit includes trunk line, annular pipe and two at least washing terminals, the trunk line passes the casing with the upper portion in activated sludge district is connected, the trunk line with the annular pipe intercommunication, washing terminals evenly distributed is in on the annular pipe, the sterilizer adopts ozone sterilizer or ultraviolet disinfector, be equipped with the water intaking valve on the inlet tube.
3. The landscape fishpond purification treatment system of claim 1, which is characterized in that: still include temperature control device, temperature control device includes second seal receptacle, thermodetector, temperature contrast ware, thermostat and temperature regulation pipe, the second seal receptacle is fixed on the lateral wall of casing, thermodetector is located on the lateral wall of second seal receptacle, the temperature contrast ware with the thermostat all is located the inside of second seal receptacle, the temperature regulation pipe spiral is around the outside of casing, the temperature contrast ware respectively with thermodetector with the thermostat is connected.
4. The fish pond purification treatment method of the landscape fish pond purification treatment system of claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
1) installation of water body purification device
a. Fishing out all the organisms in the fish pond, then evacuating water in the fish pond, and then dredging the fish pond;
b. laying a water outlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and an aeration pipe at a position 5-20cm away from sludge in the fish pond, connecting the water inlet pipe with a first water pump, connecting the water outlet pipe with a second water pump, connecting the aeration pipe with an air outlet of a fan, uniformly fixing a plurality of heavy object blocks in the length direction of the aeration pipe, and fixing the aeration pipe at the bottom of the fish pond;
c. a fixed bracket is arranged at the bottom of the fish pond, and the water body purification device is arranged on the fixed bracket;
d. the water outlet pipe extends into the filtering area from the bottom of the shell, the sewage discharge pipe is connected with the filtering area, one end of the aeration pipe extends into the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe is left outside the shell, and the water outlet pipe is connected with the disinfection area;
e. the outer side wall of the shell is respectively provided with a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, and then a first sealing seat and a second sealing seat are respectively arranged on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, so that the water quality monitoring device and the temperature control device are connected to the shell;
2) installation of water surface decontamination device
a. A mounting seat is fixed at the top of the water body purification device through a nut, a rotating motor is fixed on the mounting seat, a disc is installed at the bottom of the water surface purification device through a screw, and then an output shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the bottom of the disc, so that the water surface purification device is fixed at the upper side of the water body purification device;
b. connecting one end of a connecting pipe with the collecting box and connecting the other end of the connecting pipe with the filtering area;
c. a sewage suction pump is arranged on the sewage suction pipe;
3) water quality detection
Submerging a second water quality detector into a water body, detecting pond water in a fish pond through the second water quality detector, sending detected data to a water quality comparator, comparing the detected data with set data by the water quality comparator, sending a comparison result to a wireless communicator and a controller, wherein the wireless communicator is connected with a mobile phone or a personal terminal of a manager, sending information to the manager, providing detection data for the manager, and the controller is connected with a first water pump and a sewage suction pump;
4) water purification treatment
The pond water pumped by the water inlet pipe firstly enters the filtering area, and the filtering membrane in the filtering area filters particulate matters in the water body, so that the aim of rapid treatment is fulfilled; the water filtered by the filtering area enters the activated sludge area and reacts with the microorganisms on the biological filler, and the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into nontoxic and harmless inorganic substances, so that the eutrophication index is reduced, and the water quality is further purified; after the activated sludge area is treated, the pond water enters a disinfection area, the pond water is disinfected and disinfected through a disinfector, toxic and harmful substances in the water body are effectively removed, the requirement on the cleanliness of the fish pond is met, and the fish pond water is suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms; detecting the water quality condition in the activated sludge area through a first water quality detector, and closing a valve to separate the activated sludge area from the sterilizer when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to be not in accordance with a standard; when the water quality condition in the activated sludge area is detected to meet the standard, the valve is opened to enable the water in the activated sludge area to flow into the disinfection area, the purity of the water body is ensured, and the water body is prevented from being purified insufficiently for the second time
The treatment wastes time and increases cost;
5) water surface purification treatment
After the sewage suction pump is started, sewage on the water surface enters the collecting box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collecting box is conveyed into the filtering area through the connecting pipe, so that the filtering, sterilizing and disinfecting treatment is further carried out;
6) re-detection
The second water quality detector detects the water again, the detected data are sent to the water quality comparator, if the detection comparison result meets the requirement, the first water pump and the sewage suction pump are closed, the purification of the water quality is stopped, and otherwise, the step 4) and the step 5) are repeated until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirement;
7) cleaning device
After the second water quality detector detects that the pond water meets the requirements, the main pipeline of the backwashing device is filled with washing water, the washing water is sprayed out from the washing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back surface of the filtering membrane, so that substances adhered to the filtering membrane are washed away and discharged through the discharge pipe, and the filtering effect of the filtering membrane is recovered.
5. The fishpond purification treatment method of the landscape fishpond purification treatment system of claim 4, which is characterized in that: in step 3), detect the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond through the second detector, when the dissolved oxygen volume in the fish pond is not enough, start the fan, control the aeration pipe and carry out aeration treatment, increase water dissolved oxygen volume, improve quality of water.
6. The fishpond purification treatment method of the landscape fishpond purification treatment system of claim 4, which is characterized in that: in the step 5), when the sewage suction head is used for sucking the sewage on the water surface, the transverse pushing plate and the longitudinal pushing plate are started according to the actual situation, the position of the sewage suction head is transversely and longitudinally extended or shortened, the sewage suction with different widths and depths is realized, and the sewage suction range is expanded.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610511182.8A CN106082533B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Landscape fishpond purification treatment system and treatment method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610511182.8A CN106082533B (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2016-06-27 | Landscape fishpond purification treatment system and treatment method |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106082533A CN106082533A (en) | 2016-11-09 |
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| CN107100152A (en) * | 2017-05-03 | 2017-08-29 | 西安理工大学 | A kind of water surface cleaning systems and method |
| CN108207763B (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2020-06-09 | 洪东潦 | Oxygenation clearing machine |
| CN108419747B (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2020-09-29 | 金华鼎逸工业产品设计有限公司 | Movable aeration sewage suction device for fish pond culture and working method thereof |
| CN109137861B (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2020-07-24 | 浙江煜焰工业设计有限公司 | Gardens pond feedwater debris gatherer |
| CN111781322B (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2023-08-18 | 广东粤港供水有限公司 | Water quality monitoring method and related device |
| CN112293406B (en) * | 2020-10-19 | 2022-03-29 | 四川清和科技有限公司 | Treatment method of ampullaria gigas in landscape water body |
| CN113277652B (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-09-28 | 江苏新聚环保科技有限公司 | Waste water environmental protection processing apparatus is used in highway construction |
| CN113720043B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2022-11-25 | 长江生态环保集团有限公司 | Park water system and energy coupling integration system and method |
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| JP2004033847A (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-02-05 | Ishigaki Co Ltd | Float type water cleaning equipment using floating filter medium |
| CN101669455B (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2012-05-30 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Multifunctional circulating water treatment device |
| CN203319821U (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2013-12-04 | 郑华包 | Filtering device of landscape fishpond |
| CN104285879A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-01-21 | 天津海友佳音生物科技股份有限公司 | Decontamination water purification system for fishpond |
| CN204897656U (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-23 | 广州德港水产设备科技有限公司 | Multi -functional aquaculture water treatment facilities |
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