CN106082533A - A kind of landscape fishpond cleaning treatment system and processing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention mainly discloses a landscape fishpond purification treatment system and treatment method. Its technical proposal includes a water quality monitoring device, a water body purification device and a water surface decontamination device. The water body purification device includes a shell, a water inlet pipe, an aeration pipe, and a sewage pipe And the outlet pipe, the shell is nested from the inside to the outside with a filter area, an activated sludge area and a disinfection area in sequence. In the active sludge area and outside the shell, the water surface decontamination device includes a collection box, a suction head and a suction pipe. The invention comprises the following steps: 1) installation of water body purification device, 2) installation of water surface decontamination device, 3) water quality detection, 4) water body purification treatment, 5) water surface purification treatment, 6) re-detection, 7) cleaning device. The invention has reliable performance, realizes automatic water purification, high water quality purification efficiency, short treatment time and cycle, and ensures normal operation of the fish pond system.

Description

A landscape fish pond purification treatment system and treatment method

technical field

The invention relates to a landscape fish pond purification treatment system and treatment method.

Background technique

In the prior art, various landscape fish ponds can be seen everywhere in the park. The landscape fish ponds add vigor and vitality to the park and attract more tourists to watch. The water quality in the landscape fish ponds is a problem that cannot be ignored in the landscape fish ponds. The water quality directly affects To the growth and development of organisms in the fish pond, each aquatic animal needs to have water quality conditions suitable for its survival. If the water quality can meet the requirements, aquatic animals can grow and develop smoothly; if some indicators of water quality exceed the range of adaptation and tolerance of organisms In light cases, animals cannot grow normally, and in severe cases, it may cause a large number of deaths of farmed animals and cause economic losses. Most of the landscape fishponds are basically closed systems with little self-purification ability, and their internal structure is unreasonable. In addition to the input of external pollutants, eutrophication will inevitably occur over time, causing a series of follow-up problems in operation. , making the water quality of the fish pond deteriorate, the water body becomes turbid, and even smelly and black, causing the death of aquatic organisms, which has a huge impact on the environment of the park. The current water quality treatment facilities are too simple, the treatment efficiency is not high, the treatment cycle is long, the effect is slow, and the purification effect is not ideal. Some water quality treatment equipment needs to introduce water to other places, and is equipped with a large number of auxiliary settings and a large number of power sources. Large land area and high energy consumption lead to high cost of water purification and treatment.

Contents of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a landscape fish pond purification treatment system and treatment method for many deficiencies in the prior art, with reliable performance, through the joint action of the water body purification device and the water surface purification device, the water quality purification efficiency is improved, and the treatment time and cycle are reduced. Monitor the water quality in real time through the water quality monitoring device, realize automatic water purification, ensure the water quality of the fish pond is clear, maintain the normal operation of the fish pond system, and reduce the cost of cleaning the fish pond.

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A landscape fish pond purification treatment system, including a water quality monitoring device, a water body purification device, and a water surface decontamination device. The water body purification device includes a shell, a water inlet pipe, an aeration pipe, a sewage pipe, and a water outlet pipe, and the shell is nested sequentially from inside to outside There are filter area, activated sludge area and disinfection area, filter membrane is set in the filter area, the water inlet pipe is connected with the bottom of the filter area, the sewage pipe is connected with the filter area, biological filler is set in the active sludge area, and one end of the aeration pipe Located in the activated sludge area, the other end of the aeration pipe extends through the shell to the outside of the shell, the aeration pipe is located on the active sludge area and the outside of the shell are equipped with aeration nozzles, and a sterilizer is installed in the disinfection area , the disinfection area is connected to the water outlet pipe, the water surface decontamination device includes a collection box, a sewage suction head and a sewage suction pipe, the sewage suction pipes are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the collection box, the sewage suction head is connected to the sewage suction pipe, and the collection box is connected through the The tubes are connected to the filtration zone. At the same time, a water body purification device and a water surface decontamination device are installed, which changes the single traditional water treatment mode and combines the purification of the interior of the water body with the purification of the water surface to improve the purification efficiency, strengthen the purification effect, shorten the cycle of purification treatment, and purify the water. The effect is remarkable; the set water purification device uses the filter area to filter the particulate matter in the water body and discharges it through the sewage pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filter area enters the active sludge area, and the microorganisms on the biological filler Reacting, the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, further purifying the water quality; after being treated in the active sludge area, the pool water enters the disinfection area, and the pool water is sterilized and disinfected by the sterilizer to effectively remove the water body The toxic and harmful substances in the water can meet the cleanliness requirements of fish ponds; the water surface decontamination device is set to suck the tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of the water body into the collection box through the suction pipe and the suction head, and suck the small impurities and organic substances in the collection box through the connecting pipe. The sewage is transported to the filter area for further filtration, sterilization, and disinfection treatment; on the one hand, the aeration pipe is an aeration device, and the aeration nozzle installed outside the shell increases the dissolved oxygen in the water body to meet the growth needs of fish. At the same time, the aeration nozzle installed in the activated sludge area increases oxygen in the activated sludge area to meet the oxygen demand of microorganisms in the activated sludge area, improve the activity of microorganisms, and at the same time play a stirring role to strengthen the contact area between water and microorganisms , improve the biochemical efficiency and water purification effect; in addition, the aeration tube is a fixed device, which fixes the water purification device at the bottom of the pool, strengthens the connection firmness and structural stability of the landscape fish pond purification treatment system, and is not easy to be impacted by the water flow and fish Driven by the swimming; the water quality in the fish pond is monitored in real time through the water quality monitoring device. Once it is detected that the water quality does not meet the requirements, the water purification device, the water surface decontamination device and the aeration tube are immediately activated, so that the water quality can be treated and dissolved in time. Oxygen supply provides a high-quality living environment for aquatic organisms in the fish pond, improves water quality, improves the survival rate of aquatic organisms, saves the management personnel from monitoring the fish pond, reduces the cost of manpower and material resources, and reduces costs.

Further, the bottom of the collection box is provided with a disc, the top of the housing is provided with a mounting base, the mounting base is provided with a rotating motor, and the rotating shaft of the rotating motor is connected to the bottom of the disc. The installed rotating motor drives the disc and the collection box to rotate, thereby driving the sewage suction pipe and the sewage suction head to rotate with the water purification device as the center of the circle, realizing 360-degree all-round sewage suction treatment on the water surface, expanding the scope of sewage suction, and improving the water quality treatment effect .

Further, the sewage suction pipe includes a first sewage suction pipe, a second sewage suction pipe and a third sewage suction pipe, the first sewage suction pipe is connected to the collection box, a horizontal pusher is arranged inside the first sewage suction pipe, and the horizontal pusher The push rod of the second sewage suction pipe is connected with the second sewage suction pipe, and the inside of the second sewage suction pipe is provided with a longitudinal pusher, and the push rod of the longitudinal pusher is connected with the third sewage suction pipe, and the suction heads are evenly distributed on the third sewage suction pipe. underside. The set horizontal pusher pushes the second sewage suction pipe to move left and right to adapt to the sewage suction treatment on different widths, and the set longitudinal pusher pushes the third sewage suction pipe to move up and down to adapt to the sewage suction treatment on different depths. The pusher and the longitudinal pusher expand the dirt suction range of the dirt suction head and improve the performance of the water surface decontamination device.

Further, the top of the active sludge area is provided with a valve, the valve is provided with a first water quality detector, and a backwashing device is connected to the housing. The backwashing device includes a main pipeline, an annular pipe and at least two flushing nozzles, and the main pipeline passes through The shell is connected to the upper part of the active sludge area, the main pipe is connected to the annular pipe, and the flushing nozzles are evenly distributed on the annular pipe. The sterilizer adopts an ozone sterilizer or an ultraviolet sterilizer, and a water inlet valve is provided on the water inlet pipe. The first water quality detector provided is used to detect the water quality situation in the activated sludge area, when it is detected that the water quality in the activated sludge area does not meet the standard, the valve is closed to separate the activated sludge area and the sterilizer from each other; when the activated sludge area is detected When the water quality in the area meets the standard, the valve is opened to allow the water in the activated sludge area to flow into the disinfection area to ensure the purity of the water body and avoid secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification, which wastes time and increases costs; The device is used to clean the filter area, and the flushing nozzle is facing the reverse side of the filter membrane, and the clogging substances on the filter membrane are cleaned by the impact of water flow, so as to restore the filter effect of the filter membrane and prolong the service life of the filter membrane; through ozone The sterilizer sterilizes thoroughly, without residue, and has a broad spectrum of sterilization. It can kill bacterial propagules, spores, viruses, fungi, etc., without any toxic residues. It is sterilized by an ultraviolet sterilizer, does not add any substances to the water, and has no side effects. The sterilization range is wide and rapid, the treatment time is short, the sterilization is thorough, and the disinfection effect is good; the flow and time of sewage entering the filter area are controlled through the water inlet valve, thereby controlling the water volume, time and degree of treatment by the water purification device 3, which is convenient for operation and control .

Further, the water quality monitoring device includes a first sealing seat, a second water quality detector, a water quality comparator, a wireless communicator and a controller, the first sealing seat is fixed on the outer wall of the housing, and the water quality detector is located on the side of the first sealing seat. On the outer wall, the water quality comparator, the wireless communicator and the controller are all located inside the first sealing seat, and the water quality comparator is respectively connected with the second water quality detector, the wireless communicator and the controller. Connect the second water quality detector, water quality comparator, wireless communicator and controller to the water body purification device through the first sealing seat. Detect the water quality of the fish pond for timely processing, the second water quality detector sends the detected data to the water quality comparator, the water quality comparator compares the detected data with the set data, and sends the comparison result to the wireless communicator And the controller, wireless communicator is connected with the mobile phone or personal terminal of the management personnel, and the information is sent to the management personnel, and the detection data is provided in real time, so that the management personnel can clearly understand the water quality in the fish pond, realize remote monitoring, and deal with it in time to avoid the The heavy loss caused by untimely treatment; the controller controls the opening of the water valve, the suction of the sewage suction pipe and the aeration of the aeration pipe. Once the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirements, open the water valve to control the sewage suction pipe and The aeration pipe starts to work to purify or aerate the water body, eliminate harmful substances in the water, increase the oxygen capacity of the water body, improve the water quality, reduce the eutrophication index, and make it meet the requirements and suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms.

Further, it also includes a temperature control device, the temperature control device includes a second sealing seat, a temperature detector, a temperature comparator, a temperature controller and a temperature regulating tube, the second sealing seat is fixed on the outer wall of the housing, and the temperature detector is located at On the outer wall of the second sealing seat, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are located inside the second sealing seat, the temperature regulating tube spirally surrounds the outside of the housing, and the temperature comparator is connected with the temperature detector and the temperature controller respectively. The temperature detector, temperature comparator and temperature controller are connected to the water purification device through the second sealing seat, which is convenient to detect the water temperature. The second sealing seat has good sealing performance to avoid water leakage and damage. The temperature detector can detect the temperature in the fish pond in real time In order to control the water temperature of the fish pond in time, the temperature detector sends the detected data to the temperature comparator, and the temperature comparator compares the detected data with the set data, and sends the comparison result to the temperature controller to control the temperature. The device controls the temperature adjustment tube to heat up or cool down through the comparison results, thereby regulating the temperature of the water in the fish pond, providing a suitable water temperature for the fish pond, improving the survival rate of microorganisms in the water, and improving the self-purification ability of the water body; The contact area between them improves the temperature exchange efficiency.

The fish pond purification treatment method of the above-mentioned a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system comprises the following steps:

1) Installation of water purification device

a. Fish out all the organisms in the pond, then pump out the water in the fish pond, and then carry out dredging treatment on the fish pond;

b. Lay the outlet pipe, outlet pipe and aeration pipe at a distance of 5-20cm from the fish pond silt, connect the inlet pipe to the first water pump, connect the outlet pipe to the second water pump, and connect the aeration pipe to the exhaust port of the fan , fix multiple heavy blocks evenly in the length direction of the aeration tube, and fix the aeration tube on the bottom of the fish pond;

c. Install a fixed bracket at the bottom of the fish pond, and install the water purification device on the fixed bracket;

d. Extend the outlet pipe from the bottom of the shell into the filter area, connect the sewage pipe to the filter area, extend one end of the aeration pipe into the activated sludge area, and leave the other end of the aeration pipe outside the shell. Connect the outlet pipe to the disinfection area;

e. Install the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the outer wall of the housing respectively, and then install the first sealing seat and the second sealing seat on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, so as to monitor the water quality The device and the temperature control device are connected to the housing;

2) Installation of water surface decontamination device

a. Fix the mounting seat with nuts on the top of the water purification device, fix the rotating motor on the mounting seat, install the disc at the bottom of the water surface purification device with screws, and then connect the output shaft of the rotating motor with the bottom of the disc, so that Fix the water surface purification device on the upper side of the water body purification device;

b. Connect one end of the connecting pipe to the collection box and the other end of the connecting pipe to the filter area;

c. Install a sewage suction pump on the sewage suction pipe;

3) Water quality testing

Submerge the second water quality detector into the water body, detect the pool water of the fish pond through the second water quality detector, and send the detected data to the water quality comparator, and the water quality comparator compares the detected data with the set data, And send the comparison results to the wireless communicator and controller. The wireless communicator is connected to the mobile phone or personal terminal of the management personnel, and the information is sent to the management personnel to provide detection data for the management personnel. The controller communicates with the first water pump and the sewage suction pump. When the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirements, the controller controls the first water pump and the sewage suction pump to start, the water valve opens, the water inlet pipe and the sewage suction pipe start to pump water, and the water is drawn into the shell and collected In the box, the water body is purified;

4) Water purification treatment

The pool water pumped through the water inlet pipe first enters the filter area, and the filter membrane in the filter area filters the particulate matter in the water body, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered through the filter area enters the activated sludge area, and the microorganisms on the biological filler React, the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, reduce the eutrophication index, and further purify the water quality; after the treatment in the active sludge area, the pool water enters the disinfection area, and the pool water is sterilized Sterilization and disinfection can effectively remove toxic and harmful substances in the water body, meet the cleanliness requirements of the fish pond, and be suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms, and finally start the second water pump to discharge the treated water to the fish pond along the outlet pipe;

5) Water surface purification treatment

After the sewage suction pump is turned on, the sewage on the water surface enters the collection box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collection box is transported to the filter area through the connecting pipe, so as to further filter, sterilize and disinfect;

6) Test again

The second water quality detector detects the water body again, and sends the detected data to the water quality comparator. If the detection and comparison results meet the requirements, turn off the first water pump and the sewage suction pump, and stop the purification of water quality, otherwise repeat step 4) and step 5), until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirements;

7) Cleaning device

When the second water quality detector detects that the pool water meets the requirements, flushing water is introduced into the main pipeline of the backwashing device, and the flushing water is sprayed from the flushing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back of the filter membrane, and the filter membrane The adhered substances are washed down and discharged through the sewage pipe to restore the filtration effect of the filter membrane.

Further, in step 3), detect the amount of dissolved oxygen in the fish pond by the second detector, when the amount of dissolved oxygen in the fish pond is not enough, start the fan, control the aeration pipe to carry out aeration treatment, increase the amount of dissolved oxygen in the water body, improve water quality.

Further, in step 4), detect the water quality situation in the activated sludge zone by the first water quality detector, when detecting that the water quality situation in the activated sludge zone does not meet the standard, close the valve, make the activated sludge zone and the sterilizer separate from each other ; When it is detected that the water quality in the activated sludge area meets the standard, open the valve to allow the water in the activated sludge area to flow into the disinfection area to ensure the purity of the water body and avoid secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification, wasting time and increasing costs .

Further, in step 5), while using the suction head to suck the water surface, start the horizontal push plate and the longitudinal push plate according to the actual situation, extend or shorten the position of the suction head horizontally and vertically, and realize different widths and depths. Sewage suction, expand the scope of suction.

The present invention has the following beneficial effects due to the adoption of the above technical solution:

1. The treatment system is directly installed in the fish pond, which is simple to install, easy to move, compact in structure, small in floor space, less disturbing to the fish pond, does not hinder the free movement of organisms in the fish pond, and can be timely and in situ in the fish pond system. The water quality of the fish pond is purified, and there is no need to pump the fish pond water to other places, saving treatment time and equipment costs, and reducing energy consumption;

2. At the same time, the water body purification device and the water surface decontamination device are installed, which changes the single traditional water treatment mode, and combines the purification of the interior of the water body with the purification of the water surface to improve the purification efficiency, strengthen the purification effect, and shorten the cycle of purification treatment. The effect of water purification is remarkable;

3. The water purification device set up uses the filter area to filter the particulate matter in the water body and discharges it through the sewage pipe, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filter area enters the active sludge area, and is separated from the microorganisms on the biological filler. reaction, microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, and further purify the water quality; after being treated in the active sludge area, the pool water enters the disinfection area, and the pool water is sterilized by the sterilizer to effectively remove the pollutants in the water body. Toxic and harmful substances to meet the cleanliness requirements of fish ponds; the water surface decontamination device is set to suck the tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of the water body into the collection box through the sewage suction pipe and suction head, and suck the tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of the water body into the collection box through the connecting pipe The sewage is transported to the filter area for further filtration, sterilization and disinfection treatment;

4. On the one hand, the aeration pipe is an aeration device. The aeration nozzle installed outside the shell increases the dissolved oxygen in the water body to meet the growth needs of fish. At the same time, the aeration nozzle installed in the active sludge area increases Oxygen, to meet the oxygen demand of microorganisms in the active sludge area, improve the activity of microorganisms, and at the same time play a stirring role, strengthen the contact area between water and microorganisms, improve biochemical efficiency and water purification effect; in addition, the aeration tube is Fixing device, which fixes the water purification device at the bottom of the pool, strengthens the connection firmness and structural stability of the landscape fish pond purification treatment system, and is not easily driven by the impact of water flow and the swimming of fish;

5. Use the water quality monitoring device to monitor the water quality in the fish pond in real time. Once it is detected that the water quality does not meet the requirements, immediately start the water purification device, the water surface decontamination device and the aeration tube, so as to carry out water quality treatment and dissolved oxygen supply in time. The aquatic organisms in the fish pond provide a high-quality living environment, improve the water quality, increase the survival rate of aquatic organisms, save the management personnel from monitoring the fish pond, reduce the cost of manpower and material resources, and reduce costs.

The performance of the present invention is reliable, through the joint action of the water body purification device and the water surface purification device, the water quality purification efficiency is improved, the treatment time and cycle are reduced, the environment is not polluted, and the purification effect is obvious. The water quality is monitored in real time by the water quality monitoring device, and the automatic water purification is realized. Ensure the water quality of the fish pond is clear, maintain the normal operation of the fish pond system, provide a good growth environment for the organisms in the fish pond, and reduce the cost of cleaning the fish pond.

Description of drawings

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of landscape fishpond purification treatment system of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of water surface decontamination device among the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water purification device among the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the internal plane schematic diagram of water purification device in the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the sewage suction pipe in the present invention.

Reference signs: 1. Water quality monitoring device; 11. First sealing seat; 12. Second water quality detector; 2. Temperature control device; 21. Second sealing seat; 22. Temperature detector; 23. Temperature regulating tube; 3. Water purification device; 31. Shell; 311. Mounting seat; 312. Rotating motor; 32. Water inlet pipe; 321. Water inlet valve; 33. Aeration pipe; 331. Aeration nozzle; 34. Sewage pipe; 35 , outlet pipe; 36, filter area; 361, filter membrane; 37, activated sludge area; 371, biological filler; 372, valve; 373, first water quality detector; 38, disinfection area; 381, sterilizer; 4, water surface Decontamination device; 41, collection box; 411, disc; 42, suction head; 43, first sewage suction pipe; 44, second sewage suction pipe; 45, third sewage suction pipe; 46, horizontal pusher; 47. Longitudinal pusher; 5. Backwashing device; 51. Main pipe; 52. Ring pipe; 53. Flushing nozzle.

detailed description

As shown in Figures 1-5, it is a landscape fish pond purification treatment system of the present invention, including a water quality monitoring device 1, a water body purification device 3 and a water surface decontamination device 4, and a water body purification device 3 and a water surface decontamination device 4 are provided at the same time , changed the single traditional water treatment mode, combined the purification of the interior of the water body with the purification of the water surface, improved the purification efficiency, strengthened the purification effect, shortened the cycle of purification treatment, and the water purification effect is remarkable; through the water quality monitoring device 1 pair in the fish pond Real-time monitoring of the water quality, once it is detected that the water quality does not meet the requirements, the water body purification device 3, the water surface decontamination device 4 and the aeration pipe 33 are immediately started, so that the water quality treatment and dissolved oxygen supply can be carried out in time to provide water for aquatic organisms in the fish pond. High-quality living environment, improve water quality, increase the survival rate of aquatic organisms, save the management personnel to monitor the fish pond, reduce the cost of manpower and material resources, and reduce costs.

The water purification device 3 includes a housing 31, a water inlet pipe 32, an aeration pipe 33, a sewage pipe 34, and a water outlet pipe 35. The housing 31 is nested with a filter area 36, an activated sludge area 37, and a disinfection area 38 sequentially from the inside to the outside. , the filter area 36 is provided with a filter membrane 361, the water inlet pipe 32 is connected with the bottom of the filter area 36, the water inlet pipe 32 is provided with a water inlet valve 321, and the flow and time of sewage entering the filter area 36 are controlled by the water inlet valve 321, thereby Controlling the water volume, time and degree of treatment by the water purification device 3 is convenient for operation and control. The sewage pipe 34 is connected to the filter area 36 , and the sewage pipe 34 discharges the particulate matter in the filter area 36 to avoid blocking the filter area 36 . Housing 31 is connected with backwashing device 5, and backwashing device 5 comprises main pipe 51, ring pipe 52 and at least two flushing nozzles 53, and main pipe 51 passes through housing 31 and is connected with the top of active sludge zone 37, and main pipe 51 communicates with the annular pipe 52, the annular pipe 52 is located in the activated sludge area 37, the flushing nozzles 53 are evenly distributed on the annular pipe 52, the backwashing device 5 is used to clean the filter area 36, and the flushing nozzles 53 are facing the filter On the opposite side of the membrane 361, the blocking substances on the filter membrane 361 are cleaned by the impact of the water flow, so as to restore the filtering effect of the filter membrane 361 and prolong the service life of the filter membrane 361.

The activated sludge area 37 is provided with a biological filler 371, and the microorganisms on the biological filler 371 react with the water body to purify the water body; the top of the activated sludge area 37 is provided with a valve 372, and the valve 372 is provided with a first water quality detector 373 , the first water quality detector 373 that is provided with is used for detecting the water quality situation in the activated sludge zone 37, when detecting that the water quality situation in the activated sludge zone 37 does not meet the standard, closes the valve 372, makes the activated sludge zone 37 and the sterilizer 381 mutually Separated; when detecting that the water quality in the activated sludge zone 37 meets the standard, the valve 372 is opened to allow the water in the activated sludge zone 37 to flow into the disinfection zone 38 to ensure the purity of the water body and avoid secondary purification of the water body due to insufficient purification. processing, wasting time and increasing costs. One end of the aeration pipe 33 is positioned in the activated sludge zone 37, and the other end of the aeration tube 33 passes through the housing 31 and extends to the outside of the housing 31. An aeration nozzle 331 is provided. On the one hand, the aeration pipe 33 is an oxygen increasing device. The aeration nozzle 331 arranged outside the housing 31 increases the dissolved oxygen in the water body to meet the growth needs of fish. The noise is low and the cost is low. The aeration nozzle 331 in the activated sludge zone 37 increases oxygen for the activated sludge zone 37, meets the oxygen demand of the microorganisms in the activated sludge zone 37, improves the activity of the microorganisms, and simultaneously plays a stirring role to strengthen the interaction between the water body and the microorganisms. The contact area improves the biochemical efficiency and water purification effect; in addition, the aeration tube 33 is a fixed device, which fixes the water purification device 3 on the bottom of the pool, strengthens the connection firmness and structural stability of the landscape fish pond purification treatment system, and is not easily affected by water flow. Driven by the impact and the swimming of the fish. Disinfection zone 38 is provided with sterilizer 381, and sterilizer 381 adopts ozone sterilizer 381 or ultraviolet sterilizer 381, is thoroughly sterilized by ozone sterilizer 381, has no residue, broad-spectrum sterilization, and can kill bacterial propagules and spores, viruses, Fungus, etc., without any toxic residues, sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizer 381, without adding any substance to the water, without side effects, with a wide and rapid sterilization range, short processing time, thorough sterilization, and good disinfection effect; the disinfection area 38 and the outlet The water pipe 35 is connected, and the pure water through disinfection treatment is discharged through the water outlet pipe 35.

The set water purification device 3 utilizes the filter area 36 to filter the particulate matter in the water body, and discharges it through the sewage pipe 34, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered by the filter area 36 enters the activated sludge area 37, and is mixed with the biological filler 371 The microorganisms on the surface react, and the microorganisms convert the harmful organic substances in the water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, and further purify the water quality; Sterilization and disinfection can effectively remove toxic and harmful substances in the water body and meet the cleanliness requirements of the fish pond. Finally, the purified pool water is discharged into the fish pond through the outlet pipe 35 again.

The water surface decontamination device 4 comprises a collection box 41, a sewage suction head 42 and a sewage suction pipe, and the sewage suction pipe is connected to the left and right sides of the collection box 41 respectively, and the sewage suction head 42 is connected with the sewage suction pipe, and the collection box 41 is connected to the sewage suction pipe by a connecting pipe. The filter area 36 is connected, and the water surface decontamination device 4 provided sucks the tiny impurities and organic substances on the surface of the water body into the collection box 41 through the sewage suction pipe and the sewage suction head 42, and transports the sewage in the collection box 41 to the collection box 41 through the connecting pipe. In the filtration area 36, further processing such as filtration, sterilization and disinfection can be carried out. The sewage suction pipe comprises a first sewage suction pipe 43, a second sewage suction pipe 44 and a third sewage suction pipe 45, the first sewage suction pipe 43 is connected with the collection box 41, and the inside of the first sewage suction pipe 43 is provided with a transverse pusher 46, the push rod of the horizontal pusher 46 is connected with the second sewage suction pipe 44, the inside of the second sewage suction pipe 44 is provided with a longitudinal pusher 47, and the push rod of the longitudinal pusher 47 is connected with the third sewage suction pipe 45, the suction The dirt heads 42 are evenly distributed on the lower side of the third dirt suction pipe 45 . The set horizontal pusher 46 pushes the second sewage suction pipe 44 to move left and right to adapt to the sewage suction treatment on different widths, and the set vertical pusher 47 pushes the third sewage suction pipe 45 to move up and down to adapt to the sewage suction on different depths Processing, through the horizontal pusher 46 and the vertical pusher 47, the dirt suction range of the dirt suction head 42 is expanded, and the performance of the water surface decontamination device 4 is improved. The bottom of the collection box 41 is provided with a disc 411 , the top of the housing 31 is provided with a mount 311 , the mount 311 is provided with a rotary motor 312 , and the rotating shaft of the rotary motor 312 is connected to the bottom of the disc 411 . The collection box 41 is arranged on the top of the housing 31, which has a compact structure, a small footprint, little impact on the pool, simple equipment, and low cost; the installed rotating motor 312 drives the rotation of the disc 411 and the collection box 41, thereby driving the sewage suction The pipe and the sewage suction head 42 rotate with the water body purification device 3 as the center of a circle to realize 360-degree all-round sewage suction treatment on the water surface, expand the scope of sewage suction, and improve the water quality treatment effect.

The water quality monitoring device 1 includes a first sealing seat 11, a second water quality detector 12, a water quality comparator, a wireless communicator and a controller. The first sealing seat 11 is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 31, and the water quality detector is located at the first On the outer wall of the sealing seat 11, the water quality comparator, the wireless communicator and the controller are located inside the first sealing seat 11, and the water quality comparator is connected with the second water quality detector 12, the wireless communicator and the controller respectively. The second water quality detector 12, water quality comparator, wireless communicator and controller are connected to the water body purification device 3 through the first sealing seat 11. The water body detection is convenient and timely, and the sealing performance is good to avoid water leakage damage. Through the second water quality Detector 12 detects the water quality situation of fish pond in real time, so that handle in time, and the second water quality detector 12 sends the data that detects to water quality comparator, and water quality comparator compares the data that detects with setting data, compares the result Send to the wireless communicator and controller, the wireless communicator is connected to the mobile phone or personal terminal of the management personnel, and the information is sent to the management personnel, and the detection data is provided in real time, so that the management personnel can clearly understand the water quality in the fish pond, realize remote monitoring, and timely treatment to avoid major losses caused by untimely treatment; through the controller to control the opening of the water valve, the suction of the sewage suction pipe and the aeration of the aeration pipe 33, once the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirements, open the water valve , control the sewage suction pipe and aeration pipe 33 to start working, purify or aerate the water body, eliminate harmful substances in the water, increase the oxygen capacity of the water body, improve the water quality, reduce the eutrophication index, make it meet the requirements, and be suitable for aquatic organisms Survive.

Also includes a temperature control device 2, the temperature control device 2 includes a second sealing seat 21, a temperature detector 22, a temperature comparator, a temperature controller and a temperature regulating tube 23, the second sealing seat 21 is fixed on the outer wall of the housing 31 , the temperature detector 22 is located on the outer wall of the second sealing seat 21, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are both located inside the second sealing seat 21, the temperature regulating tube 23 is spirally wound around the outside of the housing 31, and the temperature comparator is respectively Connect with temperature detector 22 and temperature controller. The temperature detector 22, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are connected to the water body purification device 3 through the second sealing seat 21, which is convenient for detecting the water temperature. The second sealing seat 21 has good sealing performance and avoids water leakage damage. Real-time detection of the water temperature situation in the fish pond, so as to control the water temperature of the fish pond in time, the temperature detector 22 sends the data detected to the temperature comparator, and the temperature comparator compares the detected data with the set data, and sends the comparison result to The temperature controller, the temperature controller controls the temperature adjustment tube 23 to heat up or cool down by comparing the results, so as to regulate the temperature of the water in the fish pond, provide suitable water temperature for the fish pond, improve the survival rate of microorganisms in the water, and improve the self-purification ability of the water body; temperature regulation The pipe 23 is spirally arranged to increase the contact area with the water body and improve the temperature exchange efficiency.

The fish pond purification treatment method of the above-mentioned a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system comprises the following steps:

1) Installation of water purification device

a. Fish out all the organisms in the pond, then pump out the water in the fish pond, and then carry out dredging treatment on the fish pond;

b. Lay the outlet pipe, outlet pipe and aeration pipe at a distance of 5-20cm from the fish pond silt, connect the inlet pipe to the first water pump, connect the outlet pipe to the second water pump, and connect the aeration pipe to the exhaust port of the fan , fix multiple heavy blocks evenly in the length direction of the aeration tube, and fix the aeration tube on the bottom of the fish pond;

c. Install a fixed bracket at the bottom of the fish pond, and install the water purification device on the fixed bracket;

d. Extend the outlet pipe from the bottom of the shell into the filter area, connect the sewage pipe to the filter area, extend one end of the aeration pipe into the activated sludge area, and leave the other end of the aeration pipe outside the shell. Connect the outlet pipe to the disinfection area;

e. Install the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the outer wall of the housing respectively, and then install the first sealing seat and the second sealing seat on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, so as to monitor the water quality The device and temperature control device are attached to the housing.

2) Installation of water surface decontamination device

a. Fix the mounting seat with nuts on the top of the water purification device, fix the rotating motor on the mounting seat, install the disc at the bottom of the water surface purification device with screws, and then connect the output shaft of the rotating motor with the bottom of the disc, so that Fix the water surface purification device on the upper side of the water body purification device;

b. Connect one end of the connecting pipe to the collection box and the other end of the connecting pipe to the filter area;

c. Install the sewage suction pump on the sewage suction pipe.

3) Water quality testing

Submerge the second water quality detector into the water body, detect the pool water of the fish pond through the second water quality detector, and send the detected data to the water quality comparator, and the water quality comparator compares the detected data with the set data, And send the comparison results to the wireless communicator and controller. The wireless communicator is connected to the mobile phone or personal terminal of the management personnel, and the information is sent to the management personnel to provide detection data for the management personnel. The controller communicates with the first water pump and the sewage suction pump. When the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirements, the controller controls the first water pump and the sewage suction pump to start, the water valve opens, the water inlet pipe and the sewage suction pipe start to pump water, and the water is drawn into the shell and collected In the tank, the water body is purified; the dissolved oxygen in the fish pond is detected by the second detector. When the dissolved oxygen in the fish pond is insufficient, the fan is started to control the aeration pipe for aeration treatment to increase the dissolved oxygen in the water. Improve water quality.

4) Water purification treatment

The pool water pumped through the water inlet pipe first enters the filter area, and the filter membrane in the filter area filters the particulate matter in the water body, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered through the filter area enters the activated sludge area, and the microorganisms on the biological filler React, microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, reduce eutrophication indicators, and further purify water quality; detect the water quality in the activated sludge area through the first water quality detector, when activated sludge is detected When the water quality in the area does not meet the standard, close the valve to separate the activated sludge area from the sterilizer; when it is detected that the water quality in the activated sludge area meets the standard, open the valve to allow the water in the activated sludge area to flow into the disinfection area. Ensure the purity of the water body, avoid secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification, waste time, and increase costs; after treatment in the active sludge area, the pool water enters the disinfection area, and the pool water is sterilized by the sterilizer to effectively remove the impurities in the water body. Toxic and harmful substances, meet the cleanliness requirements of the fish pond, suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms, and finally start the second water pump to discharge the treated water to the fish pond along the outlet pipe.

5) Water surface purification treatment

After the sewage suction pump is turned on, the sewage on the water surface enters the collection box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collection box is transported to the filter area through the connecting pipe, so as to further filter, sterilize and disinfect; While using the suction head to suction the water surface, start the horizontal push plate and the vertical push plate according to the actual situation, extend or shorten the position of the suction head horizontally and vertically, realize the suction of different widths and depths, and expand the range of suction.

6) Test again

The second water quality detector detects the water body again, and sends the detected data to the water quality comparator. If the detection and comparison results meet the requirements, turn off the first water pump and the sewage suction pump, and stop the purification of water quality, otherwise repeat step 4) and step 5), until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirements.

7) Cleaning device

When the second water quality detector detects that the pool water meets the requirements, flushing water is introduced into the main pipeline of the backwashing device, and the flushing water is sprayed from the flushing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back of the filter membrane, and the filter membrane The adhered substances are washed down and discharged through the sewage pipe to restore the filtration effect of the filter membrane.

The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any simple changes, equivalent replacements or modifications based on the present invention to solve basically the same technical problems and achieve basically the same technical effects are covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A landscape fishpond purification treatment system, characterized in that: comprise water quality monitoring device, water body purification device and water surface decontamination device, described water body purification device comprises housing, water inlet pipe, aeration pipe, blowdown pipe and water outlet pipe, The shell is nested with a filter area, an activated sludge area and a disinfection area in sequence from the inside to the outside, the filter area is provided with a filter membrane, the water inlet pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter area, and the sewage discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the filter area. The filter area is connected, biological filler is provided in the activated sludge area, one end of the aeration pipe is located in the activated sludge area, and the other end of the aeration pipe extends through the shell to the On the outside of the shell, the aeration pipe is provided with aeration nozzles on the outside of the active sludge area and the shell, and a sterilizer is arranged in the disinfection area, and the disinfection area is connected with the outlet pipe connected, the water surface decontamination device includes a collection box, a suction head and a suction pipe, the suction pipes are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the collection box, the suction head is connected to the suction pipe, The collection box is connected with the filter area through a connecting pipe. 2. A kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the collection box is provided with a disc, the top of the housing is provided with a mounting seat, and the mounting seat is provided with A rotary motor, the rotating shaft of which is connected to the bottom of the disc. 3. A landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: said sewage suction pipe comprises a first sewage suction pipe, a second sewage suction pipe and a third sewage suction pipe, said first sewage suction pipe The sewage pipe is connected with the collection box, and a horizontal pusher is arranged inside the first sewage suction pipe, and the push rod of the horizontal pusher is connected with the second sewage suction pipe, and the second sewage suction pipe A longitudinal pusher is arranged inside, the push rod of the longitudinal pusher is connected with the third sewage suction pipe, and the sewage suction heads are evenly distributed on the lower side of the third sewage suction pipe. 4. A landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: a valve is provided at the top of the activated sludge area, a first water quality detector is provided on the valve, and a first water quality detector is connected to the housing. There is a backwashing device, and the backwashing device includes a main pipe, an annular pipe and at least two washing nozzles, the main pipe passes through the shell and is connected to the upper part of the active sludge area, and the main pipe is connected to the The annular pipe is connected, the flushing nozzles are evenly distributed on the annular pipe, the sterilizer adopts an ozone sterilizer or an ultraviolet sterilizer, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water inlet valve. 5. A kind of landscape fishpond purification treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: said water quality monitoring device comprises a first sealing seat, a second water quality detector, a water quality comparator, a wireless communicator and a controller, so that The first sealing seat is fixed on the outer wall of the housing, the water quality detector is located on the outer wall of the first sealing seat, the water quality comparator, the wireless communicator and the controller are all Located inside the first sealing seat, the water quality comparator is respectively connected with the second water quality detector, the wireless communicator and the controller. 6. A kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprises temperature control device, and described temperature control device comprises second sealing seat, temperature detector, temperature comparator, temperature controller and temperature regulating tube, the second sealing seat is fixed on the outer wall of the housing, the temperature detector is located on the outer wall of the second sealing seat, the temperature comparator and the temperature controller are both Located inside the second sealing seat, the temperature regulating tube spirally surrounds the outside of the casing, and the temperature comparator is respectively connected with the temperature detector and the temperature controller. 7. The fish pond purification treatment method of a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: comprise the steps: 1) Installation of water purification device a. Fish out all the organisms in the pond, then pump out the water in the fish pond, and then carry out dredging treatment on the fish pond; b. Lay the outlet pipe, outlet pipe and aeration pipe at a distance of 5-20cm from the fish pond silt, connect the inlet pipe to the first water pump, connect the outlet pipe to the second water pump, and connect the aeration pipe to the exhaust port of the fan , fix multiple heavy blocks evenly in the length direction of the aeration tube, and fix the aeration tube on the bottom of the fish pond; c. Install a fixed bracket at the bottom of the fish pond, and install the water purification device on the fixed bracket; d. Extend the outlet pipe from the bottom of the shell into the filter area, connect the sewage pipe to the filter area, extend one end of the aeration pipe into the activated sludge area, and leave the other end of the aeration pipe outside the shell. Connect the outlet pipe to the disinfection area; e. Install the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate on the outer wall of the housing respectively, and then install the first sealing seat and the second sealing seat on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate respectively, so as to monitor the water quality The device and the temperature control device are connected to the housing; 2) Installation of water surface decontamination device a. Fix the mounting seat with nuts on the top of the water purification device, fix the rotating motor on the mounting seat, install the disc at the bottom of the water surface purification device with screws, and then connect the output shaft of the rotating motor with the bottom of the disc, so that Fix the water surface purification device on the upper side of the water body purification device; b. Connect one end of the connecting pipe to the collection box and the other end of the connecting pipe to the filter area; c. Install a sewage suction pump on the sewage suction pipe; 3) Water quality testing Submerge the second water quality detector into the water body, detect the pool water of the fish pond through the second water quality detector, and send the detected data to the water quality comparator, and the water quality comparator compares the detected data with the set data, And send the comparison results to the wireless communicator and controller. The wireless communicator is connected to the mobile phone or personal terminal of the management personnel, and the information is sent to the management personnel to provide detection data for the management personnel. The controller communicates with the first water pump and the sewage suction pump. When the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the fish pond does not meet the requirements, the controller controls the first water pump and the sewage suction pump to start, the water valve opens, the water inlet pipe and the sewage suction pipe start to pump water, and the water is drawn into the shell and collected In the box, the water body is purified; 4) Water purification treatment The pool water pumped through the water inlet pipe first enters the filter area, and the filter membrane in the filter area filters the particulate matter in the water body, so as to achieve the purpose of rapid treatment; the water filtered through the filter area enters the activated sludge area, and the microorganisms on the biological filler React, the microorganisms convert harmful organic substances in the water into non-toxic and harmless inorganic substances, reduce the eutrophication index, and further purify the water quality; after the treatment in the active sludge area, the pool water enters the disinfection area, and the pool water is sterilized Sterilization and disinfection can effectively remove toxic and harmful substances in the water body, meet the cleanliness requirements of the fish pond, and be suitable for the survival of aquatic organisms, and finally start the second water pump to discharge the treated water to the fish pond along the outlet pipe; 5) Water surface purification treatment After the sewage suction pump is turned on, the sewage on the water surface enters the collection box through the sewage suction head and the sewage suction pipe, and the sewage in the collection box is transported to the filter area through the connecting pipe, so as to further filter, sterilize and disinfect; 6) Test again The second water quality detector detects the water body again, and sends the detected data to the water quality comparator. If the detection and comparison results meet the requirements, turn off the first water pump and the sewage suction pump, and stop the purification of water quality, otherwise repeat step 4) and step 5), until the second water quality detector detects that the water quality of the pool water meets the requirements; 7) Cleaning device When the second water quality detector detects that the pool water meets the requirements, flushing water is introduced into the main pipeline of the backwashing device, and the flushing water is sprayed from the flushing nozzle along the main pipeline and the annular pipe, and is sprayed to the back of the filter membrane, and the filter membrane The adhered substances are washed down and discharged through the sewage pipe to restore the filtration effect of the filter membrane. 8. The fish pond purification treatment method of a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in step 3), detect the dissolved oxygen amount in the fish pond by the second detector, when the dissolved oxygen in the fish pond When the oxygen is insufficient, start the fan, control the aeration pipe for aeration treatment, increase the dissolved oxygen in the water, and improve the water quality. 9. The fish pond purification treatment method of a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 7, is characterized in that: in step 4), detect the water quality situation in the active sludge area by the first water quality detector, when detected When the water quality in the activated sludge area does not meet the standard, close the valve to separate the activated sludge area and the sterilizer from each other; when it is detected that the water quality in the activated sludge area meets the standard, open the valve to allow the water in the activated sludge area to flow into the disinfection zone Area, to ensure the purity of the water body, to avoid secondary treatment of the water body due to insufficient purification, wasting time and increasing costs. 10. The fish pond purification treatment method of a kind of landscape fish pond purification treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: in step 5), when the sewage suction head is used to absorb the water surface pollution, start the horizontal push according to the actual situation The plate and the longitudinal push plate can extend or shorten the position of the suction head horizontally and vertically, so as to realize the suction of different widths and depths and expand the range of suction.