CN1559488A - Medicinal tea of infused in boiling water and its production method - Google Patents

Abstract

A Chinese medicine in the form of medical tea for treating cold, influenza and respiratory tract infection of SARS virus is prepared from 8 Chinese-medicinal materials including astragalus root, parched almond, honeysuckle flower, mint, etc through drying, breaking, sterilizing and loading in bags.

Description

Break up medicated tea and production method thereof

One, technical field

The present invention relates to the medicine of a kind of prevention and treatment common cold and various influenza virus and the caused various respiratory tract infection of SARS virus, particularly a kind of is that the Chinese medicine of feedstock production breaks up medicated tea and production method thereof with Chinese medicine.

Two, background technology

Chinese medicine is a big treasure-house, disease preventing and treating there is its distinctive feature, and generally acknowledged by common people, the medicine of being made by Chinese medicine at present has decoction, pill, powder, unguentum, sublimed preparation, medicinal tea, medicated wine or the like, but in these many medicaments, has plenty of the trouble of taking, as decoction, the blister fire boils, take the energy, and difficulty is taken again, other dosage forms for now, has plenty of the waste medical material, have plenty of the poor effect of taking, for example at 2002-2003 SARS virus epidemic period, people provide multiple decoction or water decoction in order to prevent and treat various flu and SARS virus, though certain effect is arranged, but still can not make things convenient for and satisfy people's the needs of taking effectively.

Three, summary of the invention

At above-mentioned situation and the actual needs of preventing and curing diseases, the present invention's purpose is exactly for a kind of medicated tea and production method thereof of breaking up, so that the problem of the prevention of solving and treatment common cold and various influenza virus and the caused various respiratory tract infection of SARS virus to be arranged, the technical scheme of its enforcement is, based on " preventing diseases instead for the treatment of diseases " of Chinese medicine to disease, the control principle of " preventing exacerbation after being taken ill ", adopt the combination of Chinese and Western medicine, with scientific methods the composition and the performance of every kind of medicine have been done analysis, filter out and have heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, respectful lung cough-relieving, the Radix Astragali of effect such as benefiting QI for strengthening the superficies, Radix Platycodonis, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM, Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Menthae, the medicine of Rhizoma Paridis, through roguing, the roasting solarization, pulverize, sterilization, packing forms tea bag, for drinking at any time, medical material of the present invention is abundant, cheap, particularly superfines easily leaches active ingredient, reach optimum curative effect, significantly reduce the prescription drug consumption, portable, easily take, production method is simple, being easy to people accepts, having opened up the Chinese medicine new approach in application, is to Chinese medicine and pharmacy treasure-house creative contribution.

Four, the specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with concrete condition and embodiment the specific embodiment of the present invention is elaborated.

According to the Chinese materia medica combination principle, adopt above-mentioned said component, it is by by weight that the present invention breaks up medicated tea:

Radix Astragali 10-25 part Radix Platycodonis 8-15 part

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 8-15 part Flos Chrysanthemi 8-15 part

Flos Lonicerae 10-25 part Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-15 part

Herba Menthae 8-15 part Rhizoma Paridis 8-15 part

Its best component proportioning is the weight meter:

15 parts of 15 parts of Radix Platycodoniss of the Radix Astragali

10 parts of 10 parts of Flos Chrysanthemis of stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM

9 parts in 15 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes of Flos Lonicerae

9 parts of 9 parts of Rhizoma Paridis of Herba Menthae

Above-mentioned each component is made medicine production method of the present invention is:

A, select the above-mentioned medical material that meets national pharmaceutical grades for use after, further clear up residual impurity in every kind of medicine;

B, the Radix Astragali, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Paridis are dried or dried under 20 ℃～50 ℃ temperature, it is orange that stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM is; Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae are dried under 28 ℃～33 ℃ temperature, will prevent the volatilization of active ingredient simultaneously;

C, above-mentioned medicine after each step process is prepared by deal, pulverized 100 purpose sieves, become superfines, stir, make the bag bag medicated tea of 9 grammes per square metres;

D, through the sterilization after put in the greenhouse, its temperature is between 10 ℃～30 ℃;

E, with standard and the clean tea bag paper that can soak is packed every bag 9 gram, medicated tea is manufactured and should meet the requirement of state specified standards preparation.

In the medicine that the present invention relates to:

The Radix Astragali: sweet in the mouth, slightly warm in nature.Return lung, spleen channel.The function benefiting QI for strengthening the superficies, inducing diuresis to remove edema, promoting pus discharge and tissue regeneration strengthening.Be used for the weakness of QI blood deficiency, weak hyperhidrosis.The modern study Radix Astragali can strengthen immune function of human body, to influenza virus A type capital section 86 _-1Strain has stronger supression effect.Astragalus decoction all has certain preventive and therapeutic effect to mice I type parainfluenza virus, folliculus stomatitis virus, new castle disease virus.Can strengthen people's body fluid immunologic function, can increase the ability that the human leukocyte inducing interferon produces, strengthen the phagocytic function of reticuloendothelial cell, can improve the level of c-AMPA 1gM, 1dE in the human blood.In addition, astragalus saponin 1 has some antiinflammatory action in zoopery.

Radix Platycodonis: the bitter in the mouth suffering, the flat tepor of property, slightly poisonous, return lung meridian, function is opened lung qi dispersing gas, the dispelling phlegm and relieving sore-throat evacuation of pus.Be applicable to that cough with copious phlegm or expectoration are not well, chest and diaphragm mechanism of qi painful abdominal mass is vexed, diseases such as pharyngalgia hoarseness.Modern study proves that the Main Ingredients and Appearance of Radix Platycodonis is a Saponin, and its low dose can stimulate gastric mucosa, cause mild nausea, reflexive increases the bronchus secretion, and phlegm-dispelling functions is arranged, and the Saponin semifinished product still has calmness, analgesia and refrigeration function, also have antiinflammatory action in addition, can strengthen the phagocytic function of macrophage, strengthen the sterilizing power of neutrophilic leukocyte, improve activity of lysozyme etc.

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM: bitter in the mouth, slightly warm in nature, slightly poisonous.Return lung, large intestine channel.The function relieving cough and asthma, loosening bowel to relieve constipation.Be used for cough and asthma, dryness of the intestine is just secreted.The modern study amygdalin decomposes the back and produces a spot of hydrocyanic acid, can calm respiratory center and play the effect of antitussive and antiasthmatic.

Flos Chrysanthemi: sweet-bitter flavor, cool in nature.The function wind and heat dispersing, detoxifcation makes eye bright.Be used for wind heat diseases caused by exogenous pathogenic factor or pestilence from the beginning of, the headache, throat pain.Modern study Flos Chrysanthemi decoct and volatile oil in vitro tests have inhibitory action to staphylococcus, streptococcus, and water decoction has inhibitory action to multiple fungus.PR3 influenzae strain virus, herpes simplex virus (HSY-1), poliovirus and Measles virus had in various degree inhibitory action.Flos Chrysanthemi also has the anti-AIDS effect, and it can suppress the activity that ZV reverse transcriptase and HIV duplicate.

Flos Lonicerae: sweet in the mouth, cold in nature.Return lung, the stomach warp.The function heat-clearing and toxic substances removing.Be used for upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, tonsillitis, lobar pneumonia, lung abscess etc.Modern study has antibacterial and anti-inflammation functions, can significantly alleviate lung lesion, delays the pathological changes effect of Respirovirus pair cell.Its decoct all has certain inhibitory action to staphylococcus aureus, Hemolytic streptococcus, streptococcus pneumoniae, meningococcus, escherichia coli, cholera arc bacterium, Salmonella paratyphi, bacillus pyocyaneus and tubercule bacillus.External PR3 influenzae strain virus there is deactivation.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: sweet in the mouth, property is flat, GUIXIN, lung, spleen, stomach warp.The function invigorating the spleen and replenishing QI, the lung moistening of nourishing heart, relieving spasm to stop pain, eliminating fire and detoxication, coordinating the actions of various ingredients in a prescription.Be used to receive the heart, weak, cough, laryngopharynx swelling and pain.The modern study Radix Glycyrrhizae has the effect of adrenocortical hormone sample, and antiinflammatory, anti-allergic effects are arranged, and multiple heterotoxin is had stronger Detoxication.Glycyrrhizic acid all has direct repression to HIV (human immunodeficiency virus), varicella zoster virus.

Herba Menthae: acrid in the mouth, cool in nature.Return lung, Liver Channel.The function dispelling wind and heat pathogens, the clear head of sore-throat relieving is warded off dirty detoxifcation.Be used for anemopyretic cold, headache, pharyngalgia.Mainly contain volatile oil in the modern study Herba Menthae, its Main Ingredients and Appearance is a menthol, and the effect of anti-inflammatory analgesic is arranged.It can promote the respiratory mucosa secretion, reduces the thick sputum degree, alleviates the local inflammation reaction.Influenza virus there is certain preventive and therapeutic effect.

Rhizoma Paridis: bitter in the mouth, cold nature, slightly poisonous.Return Liver Channel.The function heat-clearing and toxic substances removing, reducing swelling and alleviating pain, cool liver arresting convulsion.Be used for the carbuncle furuncle, convulsion with spasms, venom etc.Modern study, Rhizoma Paridis has stronger inhibitory action to the Asia influenza A virus, and dysentery bacterium, Bacillus typhi, Salmonella paratyphi, bacillus enteritidis, escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, the hemolytic chain coccobacillus, meningococcus are had inhibitory action.And the effect that calmness, analgesia, antitussive is arranged, relieving asthma, guinea pig bronchial spasm due to the histamine there is significant protective effect.

Break up medicated tea, except that SARS virus and various influenza virus are had the preventive effect, the treatment of the low weakness type cold of its early treatment and immunity of organisms is also had better curative effect.Again because medicine such as the Radix Astragali, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae, Radix Glycyrrhizae that are adopted among the present invention and appropriate compatibility between them, the rampant situation of the propagation of " SARS " according at that time, according to the determination of treatment based on pathogenesis obtained through differentiation of symptoms and signs of the traditional Chinese medical science and the indicated function of modern pharmacological research of constituent parts medicine, adopt the new approaches of the combination of Chinese and Western medicine, make this medical instrument that the function of raising immunity be arranged, strengthen resistance against diseases, and the effect of certain kill virus is arranged, and the strengthening vital QI to eliminate pathogenic factors of the traditional Chinese medical science, have the lung heat clearing of relieving internal heat QI invigorating effect.The flavour of a drug that the present invention adopts are less, and manufacturing process is simpler, and cost is also cheaper.

Instructions of taking is as follows:

Preventative taking, every bag weigh 9 and restrain, and obey two bags day, and respectively 1 wrap morning and afternoon, and every bag uses boiling water 200-300ml immersion oral after 15-20 minute, and serveing on 10 days is a course of treatment, 5 days at interval, continue and obey a course of treatment;

Early treatment's property is taken, each 2-3 bag, and every bag 9 grams brew 20 minutes 2 clocks with boiling water 400ml insulation, and respectively once serve on 7 days morning and afternoon.

For showing the efficacy result of this product to prevention and treatment common cold, various influenza virus and the caused various respiratory tract infection of SARS virus, the present invention once used the 1402 routine general populations of this product to carry out the clinical observation of taking medicine to SARS period.

The 1402 routine general populations that clinical application is observed are from four different units, and the age is 18 years old～68 years old adult men and women.The personnel of above four units are divided into four groups by the living environment different random, as the contrast of clinical application curative effect situation.Wherein one group: male 85 people, women 34 people add up to 119 people; Two groups: male 320 people, women 122 people add up to 442 people; Three groups: male 290 people, women 97 people add up to 387 people: four groups: male 334 people, women 120 people add up to 454 people.The male amounts to 930 people among four groups of crowds, and the women amounts to 472 people.Four groups of crowds amount to 1402 people and take medicine of the present invention promptly: break up medicated tea.

Instructions of taking: 2 bag/days, boiling water is towards 250ml～300ml, and every bag 9 grams are obeyed at twice, and serveing on 10 days is 1 course of treatment, continues in 5 days at interval and obeys for 1 course of treatment.

See the following form in period in a medicine and the curative effect situation of taking medicine back month

Annotate: 1. untoward reaction comprises stomach discomfort (+～++ ++)

2. suffer from abdominal pain (+～++ ++)

3. suffer from diarrhoea (+～++ ++)

4. dizzy (+～++ ++)

As can be seen from the above table: take and broken up since the medicated tea, in the 1402 routine crowds that observe medication, none routine SARS patient and patient suspected occur, and also none example flu and fever patient are taken place.During 1402 people clothes broke up medicated tea, it was promptly to take medicine to cause after the food cold drink that 4 philtrums of stomach discomfort have 2 examples, and 2 examples are that original gastropathy is just between stage of attack, so clothes should be noted medicine time and method when breaking up medicated tea in addition.Laxativeness 1 example is agnogenio, and transference cure after adhering to taking medicine 3 days may be the initial stage incompatibility.1 dizzy example is medicine to be poured twice crapulence of 6000ml moisture temporary water intoxication occurs, and dizzy symptom promptly disappears behind the change method of administration.The ratio that its untoward reaction accounts for total number of persons is 0.42%, and total effective rate reaches more than 99%.Reached the promising result of prevention and treatment common cold, various influenza virus and the caused various respiratory infections of SARS virus.

1402 routine crowds take break up medicated tea during and take break up medicated tea after in one month the observation of curative effect, by to taking the member's who breaks up medicated tea blood, urine, stool routine chemical examination and the heart, lung, liver, kidney function test, all do not find any untoward reaction and toxic and side effects.And, replace decocting medicine or other drug with the drink medicated tea, improved the medicine leaching rate, to refuse to obey and advance medicinal residues, drug dose significantly reduces, and the tool practice can be the 1/5-1/10 of drug dose, and drug effect do not subtract, and expenses for medicine reduces greatly, and it is used medicated tea and benefits the nation and the people.

Embodiment 1

Take by weighing raw material by following proportioning:

Radix Astragali 35kg Radix Platycodonis 35kg

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 25kg Flos Chrysanthemi 25kg

Flos Lonicerae 35kg Radix Glycyrrhizae 20kg

Herba Menthae 20kg Rhizoma Paridis 20kg

Production method is as follows: above-mentioned each raw material should be selected for use and meet national pharmaceutical grades, further clear up residual impurity in every kind of medical material then, Semen Armeniacae Amarum is fried into orange with slow fire, the Radix Astragali, Radix Platycodonis, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Paridis toasted under 20 ℃ ~ 50 ℃ temperature do or dry.Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae be placed under 28 ℃ ~ 33 ℃ the temperature and dry, should note the volatilization of effective ingredient simultaneously.Medicine after the above steps processing is prepared pulverizing by deal, cross 100 purpose sieves, stir, make the bag bag medicated tea of 9 grams, be placed in the greenhouse after sterilizing, its temperature is to appoint between 10 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ to get.The tea bag paper that can soak clean with standard packed, every bag 9 gram.Break up medicated tea and make the requirement that meets the state-set standard preparation.

Embodiment 2

Present embodiment is to take by weighing raw material by following proportioning:

Radix Astragali 30kg Radix Platycodonis 30kg

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 20kg Flos Chrysanthemi 20kg

Flos Lonicerae 30kg Radix Glycyrrhizae 18kg

Herba Menthae 18kg Rhizoma Paridis 18kg

In this embodiment

The Radix Astragali adopts Radix Platycodonis that produce the Inner Mongol to adopt Liaoning to produce

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM adopts Flos Chrysanthemi that produce in Liaoning to adopt Anhui to produce

Flos Lonicerae adopts Radix Glycyrrhizae that produce in Henan to adopt Gansu to produce

Herba Menthae adopts Rhizoma Paridis that produce in Jiangsu to adopt Yunnan to produce

In process for making, Semen Armeniacae Amarum is fried into orange with slow fire, the Radix Astragali, Radix Platycodonis, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Paridis are toasted under 20 ℃ ~ 50 ℃ temperature or dry, Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae are placed under 28 ℃ ~ 33 ℃ the temperature and dry.Make the bag bag medicated tea of every bag 9 grammes per square metres, be placed on 10 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ indoor.Other operational approach, process and temperature required identical with embodiment 1.

Claims (3)

1, a kind ofly break up medicated tea, it is characterized in that be by

Radix Astragali 10-25 part Radix Platycodonis 8-15 part

Stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 8-15 part Flos Chrysanthemi 8-15 part

Flos Lonicerae 10-25 part Radix Glycyrrhizae 8-15 part

Herba Menthae 8-15 part Rhizoma Paridis 8-15 part is made.

2, according to claim 1ly break up medicated tea, it is characterized in that it being by said

15 parts of 15 parts of Radix Platycodoniss of the Radix Astragali

10 parts of 10 parts of Flos Chrysanthemis of stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM

9 parts in 15 portions of Radix Glycyrrhizaes of Flos Lonicerae

9 parts of Rhizoma Paridis of Herba Menthae are made for 9 parts.

3, production method of breaking up medicated tea according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that being:

A, choose the Radix Astragali, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Herba Menthae and the Rhizoma Paridis that meet national pharmaceutical grades, remove impurity in its medicine;

B, the Radix Astragali, Radix Platycodonis, Semen Armeniacae Amarum, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Rhizoma Paridis are dried or dried under 20 ℃ ~ 50 ℃, the slow fire stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM is orange; Flos Chrysanthemi, Flos Lonicerae, Herba Menthae are dried under 28 ℃ ~ 33 ℃ temperature;

C, with the 10-25 of the Radix Astragali by weight part, Radix Platycodonis 8-15 part after the above-mentioned processing, stir-baked SEMEN ARMENIACAE AMARUM 8-15 part, Flos Chrysanthemi 8-15 part, Flos Lonicerae 10-15 part and Rhizoma Paridis 8-15 part were pulverized 100 mesh sieve, stirred, and divided in the tea bag of 9 grammes per square metres of packing into;

D, after sterilization, put into 10 ℃ ~ 30 ℃ indoor.