CN1482417A - Vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination - Google Patents
Vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1482417A CN1482417A CNA021430063A CN02143006A CN1482417A CN 1482417 A CN1482417 A CN 1482417A CN A021430063 A CNA021430063 A CN A021430063A CN 02143006 A CN02143006 A CN 02143006A CN 1482417 A CN1482417 A CN 1482417A
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- bathroom
- vacuum tube
- solar
- balcony
- heating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
An vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination, which comprises straight plug-in type vacuum tube solar water heater, thermal insulation reflecting board, vacuum tube solar energy heater, sunlight-transparent sheet, heating flooring and two separate rooms enclosed by the wall and door, wherein solar bathroom and heating balcony are formed integrally with the building itself, solving the problems of room heating, natural lighting, ventilation and hot water supply for various types of buildings, the invention can be used for the families and organization in temperate belt, cold belt and very cold areas.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of solar vacuum tube bathroom in solar thermal utilization heating balcony of holding concurrently.
At present, the solar water heater has become part family bath hot water source of supply, and the solar water heater only can provide a certain amount of hot water, and a warm bathing space can not be provided simultaneously, also can't use as the winter heating equipment of building.Because the solar water heater need be installed in roof, this has not only destroyed the style moulding of original building, and increasing along with the building number of plies, geyser and user's tube connector lengthening increases the single unit system cost, and the emptying water yield increases, water resource waste increases, and the practical thermal efficiency also descends thereupon.For super highrise building, it is an impossibility that lowermost layer user's solar water heater is installed in top roof, and the top layer average area of skyscraper each household very little, comes to naught to such an extent as to make the resident that the large tracts of land solar water heater is installed.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, cheap, can supply a large amount of hot water, a warm bathing space can be provided again simultaneously, both can be used as the bathroom and used, and also can be used as the greenhouse and use, also can be used as the heating thermal source of bedroom, parlor, office, can be used for common building, the solar vacuum tube bathroom that can be used for high-rise and the super highrise building again heating balcony of holding concurrently.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme that we take is: tank shell, the geyser insulating reflector panel, light-passing board, sealing plate, door, window, the formation bathroom, space of going to the bottom on the bathroom wall reaches and surrounding a sealing, part solar water heater's insulating reflector panel, side door, the front and back window, the wall of building, balcony floors surrounds the space formation sun greenhouse of a sealing up and down, in order to obtain optimum efficiency before and after Great Cold, the complementary angle package unit that solar water heater's slope angle should equal local day in Great Cold height of the sun at noon is installed in the balcony position of illumination building.
Accompanying drawing provides embodiments of the invention.
Fig. 1 is the sectional drawing of heat pipe type vacuum pipe solar bath room also used as heating balcony.
Fig. 2 is the sectional drawing of ordinary vacuum tube solar bath room also used as heating balcony.
Fig. 3 is the hold concurrently section plan of heating balcony of solar vacuum tube bathroom.
Fig. 4 is the connection diagram for water storage system.
Fig. 5 is the plan view of open heating floor.
Now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is elaborated: the solar vacuum tube bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, by vacuum tube solar water-heater, insulating reflector panel, solar vacuum tube heater, light-passing board, heating floor, wall, door and window, balcony and floor are formed up and down.
1 is tank shell, and it is fixed on the two side, bathroom, and water tank 2 relies on heat insulating material to be fixed in the middle of the shell; 3 is the condensation end of heat pipe type vacuum pipe, and it is in the water tank 2; 4,5,17,24,25 is building member, and 5,24 pairs of water tanks of member have supporting and fixation; Insulating reflector panel 6 be plane, parabola or composite parabolic towards sunny side, be metal sheet or plastic plate towards the bathroom face, reflector and between two plates of bathroom face, be filled with heat insulating material; 6 two ends, the left and right sides are fixed on the two side in bathroom; 7 is fenestella, and it is installed in sidewall top, bathroom, when room temperature is too high, can open this fenestella heat radiation; 8 is sealing plate, and it is fixed on the lower end of two side, bathroom and insulating reflector panel, and its effect is the slit between sealing insulating reflector panel and the heater header; Side door 9 is installed on the wall 34; Division board 11 is separated into two chambeies that bottom is interconnected with solar water heater's header 12, and chamber 10 is connected with circulating water pipe 42, and chamber 21 is connected with circulating water pipe 44, manages 12 two ends and is fixed on the two side, bathroom; 13 is light-passing board, and its two ends is fixed on the two side, bathroom, and it can be ground glass, frosted tempered glass, sharpening sand glass plastic hollow waffle slab.Shower door 14 is fixed on the wall 4, and door 14 is connected with bedroom, study or parlor; 15,52,53 is the ditch that is interconnected on the open heating floor, and 16 is the support of heating floor, heating floor and the integrated plastic products of its support, and it is laid on the ground in bathroom; 17 is the Roofing slab of lower floor; The lower end of heat pipe type vacuum pipe 19 is installed in the carriage 18, and the upper end is installed in the chamber 21 of header 12, and carriage 18 is installed on the floor 17; 20 is the condensation end of heat pipe type vacuum pipe, and it is among the chamber 21; Heat pipe type vacuum pipe 23 lower ends are installed in the carriage 22, and the upper end is installed in the water tank of geyser, and carriage 22 two ends are fixed on the two side, bathroom; 27 is the header of conventional vacuum pipe heater, and division board 31 is divided into two chambeies that bottom is interconnected with header, and ordinary vacuum tube 29 is suitable for reading to be divided equally from east-west direction by division board 31, and chamber 28 is connected with pipe 42, chamber 30 with manage 44 and be connected.32 is ordinary vacuum tube, and its suitable for reading 26 is in the water tank; Front and back window 33,37 on the sun greenhouse links respectively in wall 34 or 36; Hollow buckle 35,38 is installed in respectively on the inwall of wall 36,39, in order to insulation and decoration; 40 is the front wall of building; Water tank 2 and the semicircle skull 41 common bearing type water tanks of forming; One end of shower 43 is connected with an end of Cold water tap 45, hot-water valve 51, and the other end of valve 45 is connected with one way valve 47 and water pipe 48, and the other end of water pipe 48 is equipped with elbow 49, and the other end of valve 51 is connected with water tank upper by managing 50; The other end of one way valve 47 is connected with tap water.The heater that vacuum tube 19 and header 18, vacuum tube 29 and header 27 are formed is mainly used in the output that improves hot water winter, if the hot water amount of the geyser output of top is enough, can saves the heater of bottom and only keeps light-passing board 13 and get final product.
On the Northern Hemisphere, daylighting of the present invention faces Nanan's dress.When practical, open water valve 51, tap water is through managing 46, and valve 47 enters water tank, when treating shower ejection water, illustrates that water tank is full, can shut off valve 51.When illumination is arranged, vacuum tube 23,32 heats the water in the water tank, when the bathroom uses heat pipe type vacuum pipe, the condensation end 20 of vacuum tube 19 heats the water in the chamber 21 of header, hot water enters water tank along pipe 44, water in water tank 42 enters in the tube chamber 10 that catchments along pipe, and 10 bottom enters 21 bottoms, chamber and replenishes from the chamber.When the bathroom adopts ordinary vacuum tube, after being heated, the water in the vacuum tube 32 enters the chamber 30 of header 27, enter water tank along pipe 44 again, water in water tank is through managing 42 chambeies 28 that enter header, and 28 bottom enters chamber 30 and replenishes from the chamber.Under general illumination condition, heat and get final product bathing after 2 hours.When night, the bathroom room temperature was low, open valve 51, hot water is through managing 50 from the shower ejection, and hot water is sprayed onto on the ditch 15 of heating floor, and hot water flow to 52 with the heating of whole floor from many rills, heating floor heats the space in whole bathroom again, cold water is discharged outdoor from collecting gutter 53, when room temperature reaches ideal temperature, can begin bathing, hot water after the bathing is sprinkled upon on the heating floor, and the bathroom room temperature is maintained.
Winter, door 14 of the present invention is opened, the window 37 in greenhouse to be opened, the hot air in bathroom, the greenhouse can enter its adjacent room in the mode of thermal convection current.
In summer, open the front window 33 and the bathroom fenestella 7 in greenhouse, close door 14 and window 37, just can not increase the room temperature of adjacent room.The present invention is with vacuum tube solar water-heater, the integrated design of solar bath room and sun heating balcony and building, domestic hot-water supply, room heating, the indoor lighting of common building, high level and super highrise building, the synthtic price index of room ventilation ventilation have not only been solved, and provide simultaneously again one annual with solar bath room and one sun greenhouse independently, and make it fully and building itself combines together, appearance as smart as a new pin.Being fit in the world, temperate zone, frigid zone and extremely frigid zones use.
The balcony of solar bath room of the present invention and building is an one, adjacent with balcony is mostly bedroom or study, and this can bring great convenience to life, and on the one hand, people can directly go the bedroom rest or go work after taking a shower; On the other hand bathroom and greenhouse also can be directly for bedroom and study provide the heating thermal source, thereby annual utilization rate of the present invention is reached absolutely.
The present invention has independently sun greenhouse, not only can inside grow flower, and plants vegetables and warms oneself, but also have ventilation, daylighting and the heating function of adjacent room.
Light-passing board of the present invention adopts the many diaphragm structures of transparent double-layer, with the glassy phase ratio, light transmittance, heat insulating ability and hail suppression have not only been improved, and be easy to transport and install, the most important thing is to make the safety of building to be improved, even make it for a certain reason to fall in the air from height, the people and the thing that also are unlikely bottom damage.
The present invention has huge daylighting face, can produce a large amount of hot water in very short time and increase room temperature, and this just makes it also can use under the cloudy situation in winter.
Water tank of the present invention is installed in the front wall of building, can avoid wind, Exposure to Sunlight, drench with rain, prolong its application life, and this also helps the heat insulating ability that improves it, to such an extent as to also can be incubated a couple of days in winter, making it round-the-clock provides the domestic hot-water without any need for assisted heating device for the user.
Because the present invention is without coal, gas, electricity, thus safe and pollution-free.
The present invention adopts plate structure, have in light weight, efficient is high, good heat preservation performance, installation side Just characteristics. Be appearance U.S., price honest and clean, pollution-free, ensure safety, bathing and heating all the side Just.
Claims (9)
1, the solar vacuum tube bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently is made up of vacuum tube solar water-heater, insulating reflector panel, vacuum pipe solar heater, light-passing board, heating floor, wall, door and window, it is characterized in that:
The formation bathroom, space of going to the bottom on a, tank shell, insulating reflector panel, sealing plate, light-passing board, heating floor, wall, the building and surrounding a sealing; The wall of part solar water heater's insulating reflector panel, light-passing board, side door, front and back window, building, the balcony floors space that surrounds a sealing constitutes sun greenhouse up and down.
B, shower connect together by pipe and Cold water tap and hot-water valve, and the other end of Cold water tap is connected with the elbow of water tank bottom by pipe on the one hand, and elbow is connected with water tank, is connected with running water pipe by one-way cock on the other hand.Hot water valve is connected with tank top by pipe.
2, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently is characterized in that: insulating reflector panel be plane, parabola or composite parabolic reflector towards sunny side, it be metal sheet, color steel sheet or plastic plate towards the bathroom face.Be filled with heat insulating material between the two sides.
3, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the division board in the heater header is divided into two chambeies that bottom is interconnected with header, the condensation end of heat pipe type vacuum pipe is in wherein the chamber, the upper port of ordinary vacuum tube by division board from the east-west direction divide equally.Two chambeies of two-chamber header are connected with water tank by two pipes respectively.
4, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the little ditch that is interconnected is in a large number arranged above the heating floor, and there are many floor stand in bottom.
5, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the vacuum tube back of bottom is equipped with frosted type light-passing board.
6, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: the door that leads to adjacent room is installed on the bathroom rear wall, and the bathroom sidewall is equipped with the door that leads to sun greenhouse.Have big window before and after the solar heated green house.
7, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently is characterized in that: on the bathroom antetheca sealing plate is installed.
8, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently is characterized in that: on the wall of the left and right sides, bathroom the water tank fastening devices is installed.
9, the solar vacuum tube according to claim 1 bathroom heating balcony of holding concurrently, it is characterized in that: bathroom and greenhouse inwall are equipped with the plastic hollow waffle slab.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021430063A CN100380066C (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2002-09-10 | Vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021430063A CN100380066C (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2002-09-10 | Vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1482417A true CN1482417A (en) | 2004-03-17 |
| CN100380066C CN100380066C (en) | 2008-04-09 |
Family
ID=34148154
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB021430063A Expired - Fee Related CN100380066C (en) | 2002-09-10 | 2002-09-10 | Vacuum tube solar bathroom and heating balcony combination |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100380066C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928047A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-07 | 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 | Small trough type solar heat source heating system |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5843360A (en) * | 1981-09-09 | 1983-03-14 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Hot water supply system utilizing solar heat |
| JPS61237964A (en) * | 1985-04-13 | 1986-10-23 | Natl House Ind Co Ltd | Device utilizing bath waste hot-water |
| CN1052181A (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-06-12 | 刘开源 | Multifunctional energy-saving solar water heater |
| CN2085512U (en) * | 1991-01-10 | 1991-09-25 | 廖少葆 | Solar water heater mounted on balcony |
| EP0582730A1 (en) * | 1992-08-11 | 1994-02-16 | Bossert, Gerdi | Panel element |
| CN2182369Y (en) * | 1994-03-26 | 1994-11-09 | 曹永达 | Solar energy bathing device for sauna bath |
| CN2220617Y (en) * | 1994-07-29 | 1996-02-21 | 高翔 | Solar energy bathroom for all year |
| CN2341083Y (en) * | 1998-03-20 | 1999-09-29 | 罗桂荣 | Household solar water heater |
-
2002
- 2002-09-10 CN CNB021430063A patent/CN100380066C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105928047A (en) * | 2016-05-11 | 2016-09-07 | 甘肃省科学院自然能源研究所 | Small trough type solar heat source heating system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100380066C (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080409 Termination date: 20100910 |