CN1457812A - Chinese medicinal tincture for curing burn and scald and its preparing method - Google Patents

Abstract

The Chinese medicine tincture for treating burns and scalds is prepared with Chinese medicinal materials including fresh giant knotwood root, catechu and borneol in certain proportion and through soaking in 95 % concentration medicinal alcohol. The tincture is sprayed directly onto the wound of burns and scalds and is suitable for treating various kinds of burns and scalds. It has the obvious effects of relieving pain, fast astringing scabbing, diminishing inflammation, etc.

Description

Chinese medicine tincture of treatment burn and scald and preparation method thereof

Affiliated technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese medicine tincture for the treatment of burn and scald and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Burn and scald is to act on the injury disease that human body causes because of heating power, flame, scorching hot gas, liquid or solid; usually comprise also that chemical burn, radiation burn, electric burn, heat-flash, electricity, chemical substance, lonizing radiation act on human body; the tolerance that surpasses the people; make human body skin and flesh more mashed and cause a disease; the lighter only injures the skin or the human body, and weight person is threat to life then.The diagnosis of burn and scald is not so difficult, the area (Chinese rule of Nine, palm test) of comprehensive burn) and the degree of depth of burn (I degree, the II degree of diving, dark II degree, III degree), can estimate the degree of burn and scald, it is generally acknowledged that the gross area is a minor burn at the II degree below 9%, the gross area is a moderate burn at 10%-29% or III degree, and the gross area more than 30% is being a severe burn.For the minor burn patient, generally based on external treatment, the protection wound surface is protected from infection, and promotes wound healing.Then use the modern medicine method for the severe burn person, take anti symptom treatment measures such as analgesia, antiinflammatory, fluid infusion, infection, shock to treat.

The medicine of present known clinical treatment burn and scald has two classes: a class is unguentum such as JINGWANHONG Scald Ointment, MEIBAO ointment for treating burn and scald, one-tenth field ointment for treating burn and scald, its major defect is to be unsuitable for the large tracts of land patient to use, because patient's burn and scald position pain is incomparable, use unguentum to be coated with when putting the burn and scald wound surface on the skin, the patient is difficult to tolerance; While burn and scald wound surface has difference and oozes out, unguentum can not fully be attached to wound surface, therefore necessary pressure dressing, when changing dressings, the easy adhesion wound surface of wrapper material and unguentum is pulled wound surface easily and is caused hemorrhage, infection, easier cicatrix or the hypertrophy of staying, make wound surface incrustation slowly, the course of treatment lengthening, so unguentum only is applicable to that generally small size slightly scalds.Another kind of is that system adds tincture, scalds and tincture such as can spray, and its major defect is that the treatment back forms burn and scald cicatrix or hypertrophy easily, even causes and treat earlier the adverse consequences of afterwards making skin graft; For large tracts of land patient treatment expense height, several thousand yuan at least, units up to ten thousand at most.

The traditional Chinese medical science thinks, polygoni cuspidati,radix nature and flavor hardship, flat, have dispel the wind, dampness removing, the broken effect of becoming silted up, stimulating the menstrual flow, can be used for astringing to arrest bleeding, the treatment burn.Experiment shows, polygoni cuspidati,radix contains dissociated anthraquinone and anthraquinone infantile malnutrition, be mainly emodin, physcione and chrysophanol and anthracene infantile malnutrition, the Rhizoma Polygoni Cuspidati decocting liquid has antibiotic and antivirus action, staphylococcus aureus, micrococcus catarrhalis, first type and group B streptococcus, escherichia coli, bacillus pyocyaneus there are inhibitory action, leptospira is also had killing action; Influenza virus, Orphan virus, herpes simplex virus, adenovirus, enterovirus etc. all there is the obvious suppression effect.

The traditional Chinese medical science is thought, Catechu nature and flavor bitterness, cold have heat clearing away, reduce phlegm, stop blooding, help digestion, the effect of granulation promoting, analgesic therapy, can be used for the blood that disappears, and controls all sores; Treat burn, the antiinflammatory analgesic therapy; The Borneolum Syntheticum nature and flavor are arduous, cool, and the effect that have logical all keys, the stagnated fire of loosing, removing nebula makes eye bright, subsides a swelling hemostasis can be used for scalding, burning.

Summary of the invention

For fully excavating China's traditional Chinese medical science medical treasure-house, overcome the defective of above-mentioned burn and scald Therapeutic Method effectively, especially satisfy all kinds of burn and scald patients' treatment needs, the present invention is by long-term drug screening and near do time clinical verification, and Chinese medicine tincture of a kind of treatment burn and scald with low cost, easy to use and preparation method thereof is provided.

The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:

1, the Chinese medicine tincture of treatment burn and scald of the present invention, its active component are to be made by the herbal raw material extract of following consumption proportion:

Bright polygoni cuspidati,radix 70～100, Catechu 10～13, Borneolum Syntheticum 5～7.

2, the preparation method of treatment burn and scald Chinese medicine tincture of the present invention is: in the preparation, earlier bright polygoni cuspidati,radix is cleaned, cut into slices and places in the container, add content then and soak, stir every day once, soaked seven for being enough to make polygoni cuspidati,radix buried 95% medical alcohol of cutting into slices; The leaching immersion adds the Catechu that grinds to form smalls, soaks seven again; Take out the immersion filter and remove residue, add Borneolum Syntheticum again, the aseptic watering can of packing into after the fusing.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: preparation cost is low, easy to use, be applicable to the treatment of parts of body, various burn and scald, the treatment of especially fresh III degree and II degree large tracts of land burn and scald wound surface has remarkable results such as the spraying pain is light, the convergence incrustation is fast, antiinflammatory infection, the healing cicatrix is few and little, the course of treatment is short.

The specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is further described.

Get bright polygoni cuspidati,radix 800 grams, clean and dry moisture content, thinly slice then and place in the clean container; In container, add polygoni cuspidati,radix can be cut into slices buried, with cut into slices 95% medical alcohol, 800 grams of about equivalent of polygoni cuspidati,radix, soaked seven, stir every day once; The 8th, the polygoni cuspidati,radix section was removed in the leaching immersion, added Catechu 120 grams that grind to form smalls, soaked seven again; The 15, filter and remove residue took out immersion, added Borneolum Syntheticum 60 grams again, and the aseptic watering can of packing into after the Borneolum Syntheticum fusing is stand-by.

When the use of treatment burn and scald is of the present invention, at first clean empyrosis wound surface, blot wound surface cleaning and sterilizing liquid, tincture of the present invention evenly is sprayed on wound surface with aseptic cotton yarn, moistening until wound surface.First day, per hour medication was 1-2 time, generally sprayed medicine 2-5 hour wound surface and can restrain drying, oozed out minimizing, after the medicine crust formed in second day to the 3rd day, changed into and sprayed medicine 8-12 time every day; After three days, spray medicine 6-8 every day.Use the present invention to treat I degree burn and scald, can heal in wound surface 3-4 days; Treat shallow II degree burn and scald, healing in wound surface 5-7 days; Dark II degree burn and scald, healing in wound surface 7-12 days; Treat critical III degree or III degree burn and scald, healing in wound surface 12-28 days.

Clinical treatment 35 routine burn and scald patients (wherein child 11 people) with screening are example.The patient all has the privileged sites burn and scald, head and neck burn and scald patient 14 people wherein, head and neck companion hands forearm burn and scald patient 8 people, neck surface companion shirtfront part burn and scald patient 5 people, women's head-ornaments neck upper limb shirtfront back all has burn and scald patient 5 people of different area and degree, and women's head-ornaments neck upper limb trunk buttocks and lower limb are dispersed in burn and scald patient 2 people in various degree, and patient's burn and scald wound surface all reaches more than 10%, maximum wound surface reaches more than 75%, and wherein shallow II degree, dark II degree, III degree burn and scald area reach 5-12%.After using the present invention's treatment, the whole decrustations of 35 routine burn and scald patients are healed entirely, except that having 1 a routine III degree patient front and a femoribus internus to stay the small size cicatrix, none routine face of all patients stays cicatrix or hypertrophy, all do not carry out skin grafting again, effective percentage reaches 100%, and cure rate reaches 98.9%.

Claims (2)

1, the Chinese medicine tincture of treatment burn and scald, it is characterized in that: its active component is to be made by the herbal raw material extract of following consumption proportion:

Bright polygoni cuspidati,radix 70～100, Catechu 10～13, Borneolum Syntheticum 5～7.

2, the preparation method of burn and scald Chinese medicine tincture according to claim 1 is characterized in that:

(1), bright polygoni cuspidati,radix is cleaned, cut into slices and places in the container, add content, stir every day once, soaked seven for being enough to make the polygoni cuspidati,radix buried 95% medical alcohol immersion of cutting into slices;

(2), the leaching immersion, in the immersion of leaching, add the Catechu grind to form smalls, soaked again seven;

(3), take out the immersion filter and remove residue, add Borneolum Syntheticum again, the aseptic watering can of packing into after the fusing.