CN1456770A - Environmental protection building - Google Patents

Environmental protection building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1456770A
CN1456770A CN 03118892 CN03118892A CN1456770A CN 1456770 A CN1456770 A CN 1456770A CN 03118892 CN03118892 CN 03118892 CN 03118892 A CN03118892 A CN 03118892A CN 1456770 A CN1456770 A CN 1456770A
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China
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wall
well
environmental protection
hollow brick
floor
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CN 03118892
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1185394C (en
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陈荣志
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB031188923A priority Critical patent/CN1185394C/en
Publication of CN1456770A publication Critical patent/CN1456770A/en
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Publication of CN1185394C publication Critical patent/CN1185394C/en
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Abstract

An environment protection type storied building is composed of frame, wall made of insulating hollow asbestos bricks, thermal insulating layer, basement, and thermal insulating window. It features its two air channels for air inlet and air outlet. Said air inlet channel is communicated with basement, water well and indoor space for introducing the air from basement to rooms. Said air outlet channel in the wall is connected with exhaust blower. It can regulate indoor temp well.

Description

Environmental protection building
Technical field
The invention belongs to the building field of special purpose, relate to a kind of Environmental protection building
Background technology
The twentieth century architectural design more and more tends to the nature environmental protection, advocates human settlements and attainments, so building is designed to spacious and well-lightedly, and ventilated is in the majority.Mostly adopt air-conditioner or cooling firing equipment to finish to the design of the temperature control in the building, so easily cause heat island effect, temperature control effect for the building inherence, as change body of wall, the design of floor etc., some new design new concepts are also arranged in the prior art, as application number: 95117174, denomination of invention is " heat insualting building ", it comprises exterior wall, this exterior wall comprises the outside air troposphere, and its bottom opening is communicated with atmosphere, and its open top is communicated with atmosphere, inboard cross-ventilation layer, its bottom opening is communicated with atmosphere, its open top and the roof space, and this space is communicated with atmosphere by the roof ventilation cover.Application number and for example: 00101289, denomination of invention " energy-saving residence ", the vacuum heat-insulation plate that it is in the house wall, under the floor, ceiling is provided with high heat insulating ability, vacuum heat-preserving glass and built-in roller shutter have been installed on the novel heat insulation window, and the heat insulating ability that makes energy-saving residence is agricultural crop straw, rice husk and the broken foamed plastics the like waste of chopping than packing material in traditional dwelling house high tens vacuum heat-insulation plate extraordinarily.
The former outer body of wall design is more complete in the above technology, adopt the double-deck air troposphere, use its ad hoc construction panel, notice simultaneously and have only outer body of wall to be designed to the double-deck air troposphere in this technology, notice the prior art that contrasts in this patent specification simultaneously, as the real clear 61-370307 (37307/1986) that opens of JP; Exterior wall among the clear 4-176937 of TOHKEMY and the cross-ventilation layer between the heat-barrier material.
Back one technology only is provided with the vacuum heat-insulation plate of high heat insulating ability, materials such as interior filling agricultural crop straw for house wall etc.
Summary of the invention
The hollow parts that the present invention seeks to utilize building masonry wall, horizontal pane to set a roof beam in place forms air duct, utilizes well, basement nature ground temperature to carry out interchange of air to solve the adjustment in the building building by air duct.
The present invention seeks to utilize asbestos hollow brick as body of wall, to strengthen the building heat preserving effect of heat insulation with function of heat insulation.
The present invention or utility model are to realize like this, it comprises framework, body of wall, isolation layer, basement, heat insulation window, the door and window of described building is provided with sealing device, be provided with two groups of air ducts of turnover in the described building, describedly advance air duct and be: basement and well UNICOM, the air in the basement enters each floor and room by trunk line, subtube; Describedly go out air duct and be: be provided with the vertical air vent corresponding in the upper and lower horizontal pane of the body of wall between the floor is set a roof beam in place with the body of wall hollow parts, same upright position body of wall, Vierendeel girder form the integrated air passage, each floor and the room same horizontal level of body of wall hollow parts are provided with horizontal air inlet, and described body of wall air duct connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan with pipeline in isolation layer.
Body of wall of the present invention, Vierendeel girder form the integrated air passage, utilize well, basement nature ground temperature to carry out interchange of air by air duct and solve adjustment in the building building well; Utilize the asbestos hollow brick as body of wall, the building heat preserving effect of heat insulation strengthens greatly, so the present invention has cool in summer and warm in winterly, and air is unobstructed, beneficial effects such as energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 horizontal pane of the present invention schematic top plan view of setting a roof beam in place.
Fig. 3 body of wall of the present invention, the horizontal pane generalized section of setting a roof beam in place.
Fig. 4 hollow brick schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 the present invention is provided with the hollow brick schematic diagram of horizontal air inlet.
Among Fig. 1,2,3,4,5: ground (1), basement (2), trunk line (3), subtube (4), body of wall (5), heat insulation window (6), horizontal pane is set a roof beam in place (7), the horizontal air inlet of body of wall skirting (8), isolation layer (9), induced draft fan (10), oil smoke passage (11), basement and well cross over pipe (12), well (13), blast fan (14), well cross over pipe (15), the water surface (16), vertical air vent (17), asbestos hollow brick (18).
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1: it comprises framework, body of wall (5), isolation layer (9), basement (2), the heat insulation window of double-layer glass (6), the door and window of described building is provided with sealing device, be provided with two groups of air ducts of turnover in the described building, describedly advance air duct and be: basement (2) is by basement and well cross over pipe (12) and well (13) UNICOM, air in the basement (2) is by trunk line (3), subtube (4) enters each floor and room, described well (13) is made up of two wells by well cross over pipe (15) UNICOM, and well (13) well head of basement (2) UNICOM sealing, another well (13) well head place is provided with blast fan (14), basement and well cross over pipe (12), well cross over pipe (15) all is located at the top of the water surface (16), blast fan (14) is general only to be used when weather is hot, also to seal between this well head and blast fan (14) mouth during use, described basement (2) has Qinghua to air, dry, the effect of insulation heat extraction, described trunk line (3), subtube (4) enters each floor and the exit, room is provided with by-pass valve control, and the switching control pilot door gets final product during use; Describedly go out air duct and be: on the body of wall between the floor (5), following horizontal pane is set a roof beam in place and is provided with the vertical air vent (17) corresponding with body of wall (5) hollow parts in (7), same upright position body of wall (5), Vierendeel girder forms the integrated air passage, each floor and the same horizontal level of room body of wall (5) hollow parts are provided with horizontal air inlet (8), described body of wall (5) air duct connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan (10) with pipeline in isolation layer (9), described body of wall (5) is built into by hollow brick, described hollow brick is asbestos hollow brick (18), mainly by asbestos, cement, sand is formed, specification is long 40 centimetres, wide 32 centimetres, high 20 centimetres, the width of Vierendeel girder is as the criterion with asbestos hollow brick (18), on the body of wall between the described floor (5), following horizontal pane is set a roof beam in place and is provided with the vertical air vent (17) corresponding with body of wall (5) hollow brick hollow parts in (7), vertical air vent (17) in the described Vierendeel girder is horizontally arranged for profile of tooth, this arrangement mainly is in order to reduce the influence of vertical air vent (17) to Vierendeel girder intensity, described body of wall (5) comprises exterior wall, interior wall, same upright position body of wall (5), Vierendeel girder forms the integrated air passage, the hollow brick at described each floor and room body of wall (5) skirting position is provided with horizontal air inlet (8), the hollow brick at described isolation layer (9) body of wall (5) skirting position is provided with venthole and pipeline connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan (10), and the air outlet of induced draft fan (10) is located on isolation layer (9) body of wall (5) wall face.The kitchen of described building also can adopt unified oil smoke passage (11) to carry out mist extractor.

Claims (10)

1, a kind of Environmental protection building, it comprises framework, body of wall, isolation layer, basement, heat insulation window, it is characterized in that: the door and window of building is provided with sealing device, be provided with two groups of air ducts of turnover in the building, advance air duct and be: basement and well UNICOM, the air in the basement enters each floor and room by trunk line, subtube; Going out air duct is: be provided with the vertical air vent corresponding with the body of wall hollow parts in the upper and lower horizontal pane of the body of wall between the floor is set a roof beam in place, same upright position body of wall, Vierendeel girder form the integrated air passage, each floor and the room same horizontal level of body of wall hollow parts are provided with horizontal air inlet, and the body of wall air duct connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan with pipeline in isolation layer.
2, according to the described a kind of Environmental protection building of claim 1, it is characterized in that: body of wall is built into by hollow brick, is provided with the vertical air vent corresponding with body of wall hollow brick hollow parts in the upper and lower horizontal pane of the body of wall between the floor is set a roof beam in place.
3, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: body of wall comprises exterior wall, interior wall, and same upright position body of wall, Vierendeel girder form the integrated air passage.
4, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: the hollow brick at each floor and body of wall skirting position, room is provided with horizontal air inlet.
5, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: the hollow brick at isolation layer body of wall skirting position is provided with venthole and pipeline connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan, and the air outlet of induced draft fan is located on the isolation layer wall body outer wall face.
6, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: the vertical air vent in the Vierendeel girder is horizontally arranged for profile of tooth.
7, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: hollow brick is the asbestos hollow brick, mainly is made up of asbestos, cement, sand.
8, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: well is made up of the well of two UNICOMs and the well well head of basement UNICOM seals, and another well well head place is provided with blast fan.
9, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: trunk line, subtube (4) enters each floor and the exit, room is provided with by-pass valve control.
10, according to claim 1 or 2 described a kind of Environmental protection buildings, it is characterized in that: well is made up of the well of two UNICOMs, well well head sealing with basement UNICOM, another well well head place is provided with blast fan, trunk line, subtube enters each floor and the exit, room is provided with by-pass valve control, body of wall is built into by hollow brick, hollow brick is the asbestos hollow brick, mainly by asbestos, cement, sand is formed, on the body of wall between the floor, in setting a roof beam in place, following horizontal pane is provided with the vertical air vent corresponding with body of wall hollow brick hollow parts, vertical air vent in the Vierendeel girder is horizontally arranged for profile of tooth, body of wall comprises exterior wall, interior wall, same upright position body of wall, Vierendeel girder forms the integrated air passage, the hollow brick at each floor and body of wall skirting position, room is provided with horizontal air inlet, and the hollow brick at isolation layer body of wall skirting position is provided with venthole and pipeline connects also and the suction opeing UNICOM of induced draft fan, and the air outlet of induced draft fan is located on the isolation layer wall body outer wall face.
CNB031188923A 2003-04-02 2003-04-02 Environmental protection building Expired - Fee Related CN1185394C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031188923A CN1185394C (en) 2003-04-02 2003-04-02 Environmental protection building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031188923A CN1185394C (en) 2003-04-02 2003-04-02 Environmental protection building

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1456770A true CN1456770A (en) 2003-11-19
CN1185394C CN1185394C (en) 2005-01-19

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CNB031188923A Expired - Fee Related CN1185394C (en) 2003-04-02 2003-04-02 Environmental protection building

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561725A (en) * 2011-07-10 2012-07-11 王四才 Method for decorating practical house warm in winter and cool in summer with sound-isolated energy-saving walls
CN106765705A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 大连葆光节能空调设备厂 Constant temperature, constant humidity, permanent net quiet indoor air stream
CN107023086A (en) * 2016-01-31 2017-08-08 胡侃 New warm building energy conserving system
CN110607924A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-24 温州大学 Ecological constant-temperature garden private house

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561725A (en) * 2011-07-10 2012-07-11 王四才 Method for decorating practical house warm in winter and cool in summer with sound-isolated energy-saving walls
CN102561725B (en) * 2011-07-10 2014-09-24 王四才 Method for decorating practical house warm in winter and cool in summer with sound-isolated energy-saving walls
CN107023086A (en) * 2016-01-31 2017-08-08 胡侃 New warm building energy conserving system
CN106765705A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-05-31 大连葆光节能空调设备厂 Constant temperature, constant humidity, permanent net quiet indoor air stream
CN110607924A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-24 温州大学 Ecological constant-temperature garden private house

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