CN1441689A - 保护器具 - Google Patents

保护器具 Download PDF

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CN1441689A
CN1441689A CN01812764.9A CN01812764A CN1441689A CN 1441689 A CN1441689 A CN 1441689A CN 01812764 A CN01812764 A CN 01812764A CN 1441689 A CN1441689 A CN 1441689A
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A·J·怀特
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Armadillo Sports Design Ltd
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Armadillo Sports Design Ltd
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Priority claimed from GB0021583A external-priority patent/GB0021583D0/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/015Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means
    • A41D13/0153Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with shock-absorbing means having hinged or separable parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • A41D13/0556Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means
    • A41D13/0562Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with releasable fastening means with hook and loop fastener
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00Footwear for sporting purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/12Special watertight footwear
    • A43B7/125Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/32Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with shock-absorbing means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43CFASTENINGS OR ATTACHMENTS OF FOOTWEAR; LACES IN GENERAL
    • A43C13/00Wear-resisting attachments
    • A43C13/14Special attachments for toe-caps; Protecting caps for toe-caps
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/055Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body
    • A41D13/0581Protector fastening, e.g. on the human body with permanent fastening means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B2071/1208Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the breast and the abdomen, e.g. breast plates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1233Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the hip
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/125Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the knee
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1258Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the shin, e.g. shin guards
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1266Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the calf

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

一种撞伤和扭伤保护器具,包括多块互连的刚性或半刚性板(15),它们以搭接关系排列在一中央共用系带(16)上。该系带通过沿系带(16)连接或位于其端部区域的钩/环式固定条(18)而可拆地附连于一衣服。当穿戴在身体一部分上时,该器具允许板之间产生有限的相对移动,从而在提供抗冲击性能的同时使附连有该保护器具的身体具有最大的弯曲运动。板(15)可以连接于或穿设在系带(16)上,该系带本身可包括一条钩/环式固定件。

Description

保护器具
本发明涉及一种用于免受冲击和强力伤害的器具,尤其用于防止运动人员受到这样的伤害。
在诸如足球之类的某些运动中,运动员的小腿尤其容易受伤,包括小腿胫骨撞伤、内胫上的肌肉软组织肿胀、腿的腓部和后部擦伤、以及跟腱肿胀或撞伤。这些伤害大多数都是因碰撞引起的,但也可能是肌肉和肌腱扭伤。
传统的防伤装置通常包括诸如适于施加在身体的关节或敏感部位的弹性套以及称作胫骨垫(即单片式的刚性护罩,它们例如穿戴在足球袜的下面)的装置。现有的胫骨垫设计虽然有一定效用,但它对许多上述类型的伤害只能提供有限的保护。标准胫骨垫的一个弱点在于,由于迎面的或侧面的碰撞。胫骨垫容易在袜子下面绕小腿滑动,因而无法提供足够的防撞保护。
本发明旨在提供一种紧密贴合于身体部分的形状、可提供充分的碰撞保护同时在使用中又可保持其位置的保护器具。本发明的另一目的在于确保冲击力分配到整个器具上,从而尽量减小局部撞伤。
在提供充分保护的同时,穿戴者必须能保持完全的运动自由度,以不致影响身体活动能力,同时确保不会因动作不自然或受阻而使肌肉受伤。
专利说明书GB2328859描述了一种保护器具,它包括一适于穿戴在身体一部分上而紧密贴合于其形状的柔性织物或衬套以及多块互连的抗冲击材料板,这些板连接于或适于连接于柔性织物或衬套,诸如以便允许板之间产生有限的相对运动。这些板描述为直接连接于柔性织物或衬套,或者穿到一中央弹性条上,该弹性条连接于柔性织物或衬套。这些板可彼此和相对于弹性条单个地和独立地移动。在GB2328859所描述的另一个实施例中,这些板通过单个和直接地缝合到柔性织物或衬套上而相互连接,而不是在一共用条上连接于一起。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种属于这种总的类型的改进器具,它可实现更大的使用灵活性,并可以与其它的此类装置互换,或者可以移换到不同的衣服。
按照本发明,一种撞伤和扭伤保护器具包括多块互连的抗冲击材料板,这些板连接于或适于连接于一待穿戴在身体一部分上的物件,使板之间能产生有限的相对运动;其特征在于,这些板沿一共用背衬件对齐;并且设置有将该器具可拆地安装于待穿戴物件上的装置。
背衬件可以是一或多个沿器具的中央或沿间隔布置延伸的系带。
互连板可以以彼此搭接的关系连接于背衬件。
互连板中至少有两块可以以固定的相对布置沿背衬件安装。
背衬件可以是弹性的。
背衬件可以形成或包括一固定件,因而能够可拆地连接于衣服的一部分。
背衬件可以形成或包括一条钩/环式固定件的一部分,因而能够可拆地连接于衣服的一部分。
该器具可以包含于一可拆地或永久性地连接于衣服的衬套内。
下面参照附图、通过实例的方式来描述本发明的实施例,附图中:
图1示出了诸如在GB2328859中所描述的现有撞伤和扭伤保护器具;
图2示出了按本发明一个实施例制成的器具;
图3示出了将器具连接于衣服的装置;
图4示出了另一种连接装置;
图5示出了该器具应用于手套上的一个实例;
图6示出了该器具用作小腿保护器的一个实例;
图7示出了该器具用作小腿保护器的另一个实例;
图8是该器具用于弹力紧身衣上的一个实例的正视图;
图9是图8所示实例的后视图;
图10示出了该器具用作肩部保护器的一个实例;
图11示出了该器具用作肘部保护器的一个实例;
图12示出了该器具用作臀部保护器的一个实例;
图13示出了该器具的一部分是如何从另一部分上拆下的;
图14是装有本发明的若干器具的一小腿保护器的后视图,其中一个器具表示成拆下的状态;
图15是按本发明另一实施例制成的器具的后视图;
图16是按另一实施例制成的器具的类似于图15的视图;
图17是按另一实施例制成的器具的类似于图15的视图。
图1所示用于穿戴在小腿上的现有器具包括一由伸展性氯丁橡胶制成的内部弹性袜10,该弹性袜很象一弹性关节保护器,只是它从膝盖下方一直到脚踝周围覆盖整个小腿。弹性袜10的形状制成腿部的自然形状,贴抱住肌肉和肌腱的结构,并提供一防滑基底供器具保持在上面。弹性袜10的材料可提供优良的夹紧性能,帮助其保持于适当位置,同时确保小腿可完全自由运动,而且还可提供一脚蹬件11穿扣于脚底。
提供一“伸展性铠甲”形式的外保护层,该保护层由许多面板12构成,每块面板包括一直列的抗冲击材料搭接板13,该抗冲击材料诸如是高密度聚乙烯,这些板在一内部中央弹性条上连接于一起并可相对于该弹性条移动。其刚度以及与之相反的可能的总体柔性选择成可提供需要的抗冲击和冲击散布性能,同时保持穿戴者完全的运动自由度。
伸展性铠甲和弹性条的每块面板12在其相对端缝制于内部弹性袜10,如图14所示。
虽然是彼此搭接和在一定长度上嵌套于一起,但每块面板的板13在面板的整个长度上具有渐变的形状和尺寸,因而贴合于肢体的形状。因此,例如,前面板12的板在顶部较宽,并且宽度朝脚踝逐渐减小。面板12可以在需要处搭接,以在小腿周围提供彻底的防护,仅在必要处留有一个间隙以确保完全的运动自由度。
凭借板13的这种搭接结构,任何冲击力都被散布到相应的整个面板12上而发散于一较大表面积上,从而达到尽量减小局部撞伤的效果。
由于紧密贴合于腿部形状,整个器具可以很容易地穿戴于例如足球袜的下面,因而可被其遮盖。
类似的器具可以适用于身体的任何部分上,但尤其适用于那些最容易受冲击伤害的部分。
下面参见图2,按照本发明的第一实施例,面板12构制成能够可拆地连接于弹性袜10或任何穿戴于待保护的身体部分上的物件。因此,板15设置成搭接关系,每块板例如通过缝合连接于弹性背衬件或系带16。在该实施例中,可以在标号17处看到缝合,因而仅利用系带16的弹性,板15就可以相对移动。
因此,该器具由它所要附连的物件独立地构成,从而可以在任何选定的位置施加于该物件。诸如注册商标为VELCRO的钩/环式固定带18被永久性地连接于系带16的两端区域,因而器具可以很容易地连接衣服和从衣服上拆下。
图2示出了一个示例性的肩部保护器具,其板15跟随肩部和上臂的线条,以保护该身体部位免受碰撞冲击。
或者,诸如图2中所示的器具可直接设置于腿的胫骨部位而用作一胫骨保护器,或设置于身体的其它待保护部位。
系带16的弹性可将板15保持在正确的相对取向,但在器具因系带的柔性和弹性而弯曲时,允许这些板之间有相对移动。
除了VELCRO固定带18,系带的端部可以用粘性带、揿扣等可拆地附连于衣服,并可在上面更换。通过使该器具成为可拆式的,便可以用一个具有不同刚性和柔性特性的器具来替代当前的器具或者磨损或损坏的器具。
下面参见图3,图中示出了与该器具一起使用的一部分衣服,例如是一弹性膝盖支承衬套19。可将一VELCRO条20永久性地固定于支承衬套19,如图所示,系带16可具有隔开的VELCRO片21。
下面参见图4,在该实例中,该器具整个封装于一网袋22内,该网袋由可连接于VELCRO条24的VELCRO条23封闭,该VELCRO条24永久性地固定于衬套19。在该例中,不象图2和3的实施例那样需要在器具外面穿戴另一弹性袜,使用者无需在网袋22外面穿戴额外的衣服。
下面参见图5,图中示出将若干条器具附连于手套25背部的一个实例,因而可防止穿戴者的手被压伤。
下面参见图6,在该实施例中,弹性袜26附连有若干种长度的器具,例如用作胫骨保护器27、脚踝保护器28和另一在后部的用于保护跟腱部位的保护器29。
下面参见图7,图中示出了另一种结构,其中,将许多器具插入类似于针对图4所描述的网袋27而它们附连于弹性袜26,因而可以根据使用者的要求来选用器具。
图8是一弹力紧身衣28的正视图,在该例中,也设置有网袋29,用以在肩部、胸部、肋部和臀部区域选择性地容纳一或多个器具。
图9是其后视图,它示出了在肘部区域也有器具30。
下面参见图10,从图中可以看到,该器具可以形成这样,即每块板15可由一外壳31和一具有更高抗冲击性能的芯部32构成,因而可提高器具结构的冲击吸收和散布能力。这种结构适用于本申请中所描述和示出的任何器具,对于部分或所有板由单种材料制成的结构来说,这是一种替代结构。
下面参见图11,图中再次示出了图9的器具30,它们可从网袋34中取出。
图12类似地示出了一臀部保护器具35,它容纳于一网袋36中。
下面参见图13,可以看到,使用针对图4所描述的VELCRO条23和24,器具37可很容易地从其网袋38中取出。
下面参见图14,图中示出一完整的小腿保护器,它包括一柔性袜45,上面装有若干器具46,在腓部区域有两个、在前胫骨区域有一个、在上脚踵区域有一个。
器具46可拆地附连于弹性袜45,如下面将要描述的,并且在脚踝区域的两侧上不可拆地安装有另一对器具47。
下面参见图15,在另一实施例中,可拆的器具由一排搭接的刚性板48构成,这与前述的实施例一样。在该例中,这些板在标号49处单独地穿到一单个柔性带或系带50上。两块位于端部的板最好是缝合于或用其它方式永久性地连接于系带50,如标号51所示。将一VELCRO条52施加于系带50上,该VELCRO条可具有一自粘的背面53,因而可粘接于系带50和每块板48。如果需要,VELCRO条52还可以在标号54处缝合于最外侧的端板48。这样,该器具便是整装的了,它可连接于带有相应VELCRO条55(最好缝制于弹性袜45)的弹性袜45,或连接于带有图14中标号55所示这种固定条的任何其它的衬套或衣服。
因此,器具46可从弹性袜45上拆下,以便于清洗和在损坏时进行更换。器具46的可拆性使穿戴者能够选择所需要的抗冲击特性。因此,可以得到具有多种刚度级别的器具。
下面参见图16,在另一种结构中,系带50直接由一VELCRO条56代替,该VELCRO条可以通过缝制和/或粘接而附连于任何或所有板48。在某些情况下,VELCRO条足以将板48沿VELCRO条保持在固定的相对布置,但为了增加安全性,可将两块位于端部的板缝制于VELCRO条。
可选择的是,可以在端板48的侧部区域设置揿扣或另外的VELCRO连接装置57,用以与袜子或衣服接合,从而增加安全性,防止板的侧边在使用中抬起。这种附加的连接装置可以设置在部分或所有的板48上。
下面参见图17,可以看到,板15可以穿设安装(或缝制)于一对以隔开并平行的方式沿器具设置的系带60(它们可以是弹性的,或者是VELCRO条)上,从而有助于防止各块板发生扭转或转动,但仍在它们之间提供足够的相对移动能力。这两条系带也可用于防止板的侧部区域抬起,并使板组保持正确的对齐和搭接度。或者,可以提供一单条的宽系带。
可以得到多种厚度或者刚度和强度级别的保护器具。例如,最近刚受伤的使用者可以先施加一个较厚或较重级别的器具,然后在康复期中降低其厚度和重量。
由此可见,由于能将器具从一特定衣服上拆下,并能在需要时对其进行更换,这使得可以选用不同的保护性能,并且,器具可以从衣服上拆下,以便对衣服和器具进行清洗。
虽然该保护器具用于从事运动的人员较为理想,但它也可以用于执法人员或用于医疗和外科场合,例如,需要将一身肢固定,或者仅仅防止其被触摸或冲击。
有了一条中央共用系带(或一对隔开并平行的系带),该系带最好是、但并不一定要是弹性的,因而使保护器具成为整装的,它制造方便,并能得到不同的宽度和厚度。而且,某一特定器具可以通过拆除若干板13而减小其长度,例如,可将系带切成所需的长度。
该保护器具能够将冲击能分布和消散到整个板组上,从而使穿戴者对冲击效应能有一定程度的控制。例如,在运动环境中,由于力的消散,撞击到器具上的球的回弹速度和方向可以更好地由运动员所控制。

Claims (19)

1.一种撞伤和扭伤保护器具,包括多块互连的抗冲击材料板,这些板连接于或适于连接于一待穿戴在身体一部分上的物件,使板之间能产生有限的相对运动;其特征在于,这些板沿一共用背衬件对齐;并且设置有将该器具可拆地安装于待穿戴物件上的装置。
2.如权利要求1所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件是一沿器具的中央延伸的系带。
3.如权利要求1所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件由两个或更多个以间隔布置沿器具延伸的系带构成。
4.如权利要求1到3的任一项所述的器具,其特征在于,互连板以彼此搭接的关系连接于背衬件。
5.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,互连板中至少有两块以固定的相对布置沿背衬件安装。
6.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件是弹性的。
7.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件形成或包括一固定件,因而能够可拆地连接于衣服的一部分。
8.如权利要求7所述的器具,其特征在于,固定件是一钩/环式固定件。
9.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,该器具包含于一可拆地或永久性地连接于一衣服的一衬套内。
10.如权利要求5所述的器具,其特征在于,所述至少两块互连板通过缝合连接于背衬件。
11.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,至少部分板具有环,并穿设安装于背衬件上。
12.如权利要求8所述的器具,其特征在于,一条钩/环式固定件沿背衬件延伸并连接于该背衬件。
13.如权利要求12所述的器具,其特征在于,该条钩/环式固定件具有一用于连接于背衬件的自粘衬背。
14.如权利要求9所述的器具,其特征在于,该衬套是开口的,用以接纳器具,其开口端可由一条钩/环式固定件封闭。
15.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,若干条这样的器具可拆地附连于一手套的背面。
16.如权利要求1到14的任一项所述的器具,其特征在于,若干条这样的器具附连于一袜子,以选择性地提供一胫骨保护器、脚踝保护器或一在后部的用于保护跟腱部位的保护器。
17.如前述任一项权利要求所述的器具,其特征在于,至少部分互连板形成为各由一外壳和一内芯构成,该内芯相对于外壳具有更高的抗冲击性能。
18.如权利要求1所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件由至少一条钩/环式固定件形成,互连板以彼此搭接的关系穿设安装于其上。
19.如权利要求1所述的器具,其特征在于,该背衬件沿该行互连板的中央延伸,并且可拆地设置有其它固定装置用以将至少部分所述板的外侧区域固定于一衣服,以防止所述外侧区域在使用中抬起。
CN01812764.9A 2000-05-19 2001-05-16 保护器具 Pending CN1441689A (zh)

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GB0012130.1 2000-05-19
GB0012130A GB0012130D0 (en) 2000-05-19 2000-05-19 A protective appliance
GB0015779A GB0015779D0 (en) 2000-05-19 2000-06-28 A protective appliance
GB0015779.2 2000-06-28
GB0021583A GB0021583D0 (en) 2000-05-19 2000-09-01 A protective appliance
GB0021583.0 2000-09-01

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