CN1439768A - Nano feather powder and its processing method and use - Google Patents
Nano feather powder and its processing method and use Download PDFInfo
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- CN1439768A CN1439768A CN 03106564 CN03106564A CN1439768A CN 1439768 A CN1439768 A CN 1439768A CN 03106564 CN03106564 CN 03106564 CN 03106564 A CN03106564 A CN 03106564A CN 1439768 A CN1439768 A CN 1439768A
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- feather
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- alcohol
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- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002972 Acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000000528 Ricinus communis Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000004443 Ricinus communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000270295 Serpentes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000000231 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007102 metabolic function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010773 plant oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004927 skin cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010063409 Acarodermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024229 Leprosy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000447727 Scabies Species 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000130764 Tinea Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000002474 Tinea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010015037 epilepsy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000009700 powder processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000005687 scabies Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
A nano-class feather down powder used as the functional and health-care additive of food, feed cosmetics, medicine, or chemical fibres is prepared from the feather down of duck, goose, birds, etc through water washing, screening, shearing pulverizing, immersing in alcohol, centrifugal drying, microwave oscillating, quick cooling, low-temp pulverizing and sieving. Its advantages are no loss of active components, high specific surface area, molecular activity and affinity to human body and higher health-care effect.
Description
Affiliated field
The present invention relates to feather down powder and processing method thereof, is that a kind of feather down that utilizes is processed into nanoscale feather powder and processing method and application.
Background technology
Feather down is the derivative of skins of birds, belongs to the native protein material, contains multiple elements such as 17 seed amino acids and fat, calcium, phosphorus, silicic acid, sulphur, chlorine, human body is had fabulous compatibility, and multiple disease is had good medicinal health care function.As, record in " not Lu ": " goose feather is cool in nature. and sore is held back in detoxifcation, detumescence, moisture absorption, cures mainly too fat to move sore, wind tinea scabies leprosy, the wet sore of eczema, dysphagic, frightened epilepsy; Record among the ＂ " Huatuo highly skilled doctor secretly hands down ": " farmers' water class ten this; be that burning sun steams and shines; the people is barefooted on it, swollen and ache by its heat poison, toes seemingly to lose non-something lost, fry in shallow oil soup and soap consolidates the ＂ that washes with the duck plumage. also have in a lot of historical summaries such as Compendium of Material Medica all to record duck, goose feather suede to the medical health care effect.But in the last hundred years, natural duck. goose feather suede is used aspect health care and is faded from memory by people already, mainly be to make down jackets and bedding to this natural resources utilization at present as filler, and formed eider down light industry, fly a powder in a large number and can't utilize and go out of use and most of thick feather and feather down produce in process, it is single to cause the feather down resource to use, and does not make the best use of everything.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of nanoscale feather powder and processing method and application, with solve existing duck, goose feather suede resource use single, the problem of not making the best use of everything.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: will have duck now, goose feather suede is processed into the nano level superfine feather powder, its granularity has at least one dimension to be between the 1-200nm.
Nanoscale feather powder processing method mainly comprises following processing step: feather down screening, shear pulverizings, alcohol mixing, immersion, drying, microwave oscillation, fast cold, low-temperature grinding, the operation of sieving.Microwave oscillation adopts microwave machine, and frequency of oscillation is between 800MHZ-300GHZ, and temperature is 40-60 ℃, and is cold in speed below 10 ℃, and mechanical crushing under the low-temperature grinding employing-30--40 ℃ environment is crossed the 1200-1300 mesh sieve.
Alcohol mixes: alcohol concentration is more than 80%, by weight the feather down meal: alcohol=1: 5-15.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: (1) this feather powder is processing below 80 ℃, and feather down can not be hydrolyzed, and its atomic structure and molecular weight are constant, has kept its natural chemical composition and physical characteristic; (2) this powder granularity is tiny between 1-200nm, and its body surface area is big, the atom number ratio height at crystal boundary place, and surface molecular is active big, and is stronger with the human body compatibility, easier skin absorbs, the health-care effect of preventing and curing diseases is better; (3) purposes is wide: duck, goose feather down branch, plumage bar can be pulverized respectively, can distinguish or mix application, as making cream or pasty state skin care, hair-protecting health-care product, shower cream, chemical industry commodity and topical drug with duck or goose feather suede nanoscale powder and water, alcohol, milk or oil, also feather powder can be added in the solution raw materials of chemical fibres powder, utilize existing technology to make spinning solution, the processing of spray silk, can be made into the feather down composite fibre, also can be used as functional health-care food and feed addictive.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one: the processing technology of nanoscale feather powder
Technological process: feather down screening-shearing pulverizing-alcohol mixing-immersion-drying-microwave oscillation-speed is cold-low-temperature grinding-sieve.
Specification
1, feather down sieves: a powder that flies that adopts washing duck, goose, bird class feather down or feather down to produce in process is a raw material.
2, shear to pulverize: adopt the existing crushing technology of shearing that feather down is ground into meal below the 1mm, also can adopt the pneumatic separation technology that pinnule, plumage bar or the pen feather of feather down are separated according to the purposes needs and carry out following processes respectively.
3, alcohol mixes: at normal temperatures, by weight the feather down meal: alcohol=1: 5-15 mixes stirrings, and evenly dispersion is only to make it.
4, soak: soak time is 20-40 minute, makes the further degreasing of feather down meal, sterilization.
5, dry: soak is put into centrigugal swing dryer dry, obtain the pure feather down meal of spirituosity solution 50-70%.
6, microwave oscillation: the feather down meal that dries is put into microwave machine carry out microwave oscillation, frequency of oscillation is 800MHZ-300GHZ, temperature is controlled at 60-80 ℃, by vibration, make the intermolecular high-speed friction of composition, make that feather down meal internal structure is loosening, fracture, internal moisture replaced evaporation, chemical bond length and direction change, and treat to end when feather down meal moisture drops to 2-5%.
7, speed is cold: the good feather down meal that will vibrate places under the low temperature environment below 10 ℃ fast cold.
8, low-temperature grinding: adopt prior art, mechanical crushing under-30--40 ℃ condition.
9, sieve: the feather down powder of low-temperature grinding is crossed the 1200-1300 mesh sieve, and sieve is the feather powder of 1-200nm, pulverizing again again on the sieve down.
This feather powder performance: (1) has kept the atomic structure and the molecular weight of former feather down, and the chemical composition and the physical characteristic of former natural feather suede are constant; (2) the powder granularity is little between 1-200nm, and specific area increases, improved molecular activity and with the compatibility of human body, be easier to skin absorbs, be easy to mix with liquid state or solid powder.
Embodiment two: example one described duck, goose feather down branch, plumage bar or pen feather powder difference or mixing and oil, alcohol, water, ginger juice or milk, make composition.Oil is meant duck, goose, snake, sesame or castor-oil plant natural animal-plant oil; Ginger juice is the juice that rolls into fresh ginger; Composition refers to have sterilization, sterilization, promote skin care, hair care, the health products of Skin Cell activity and metabolic function.Account for the 1-80% of composition by weight feather powder.
Embodiment three: example one described duck or goose feather suede powder add in conventional skin care, treatment, foam bath lotion, lipstick, vanishing cream, cosmetics and the soap class, and addition is the 1-60% of gross weight; Can strengthen molecular activity and, be easier to skin absorbs, thereby can strengthen the health-care effect of skin care, hair care, sterilization the compatibility of human body.
Embodiment four: example one described duck or goose feather down branch, plumage bar or pen feather powder difference or mixing add in the topical drug, can improve and increase the curative effect of externally applied drug.Externally applied drug is meant: liquid medicine, ointment, soup or plaster.
Embodiment five: example one described feather powder adds in the solid material powder of solution chemical fibre by the 5-60% of gross weight, utilize existing technology to make solvent spinning liquid again, feather powder evenly dispersing and mixing can be made into the feather down composite fibre through spray silk processes in spinning solution.Chemical fibre is meant acrylic fibers, polyvinyl, polyvinyl chloride fibre, viscose.
Embodiment six: example one described feather powder can be used as functional health-care food and feed addictive.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of nanoscale feather powder, it is characterized in that: the feather powder particle has at least one dimension to be between the 1-200nm.
2. nanoscale feather powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the powder that flies that feather down adopts washing duck, goose, bird class feather down or feather down to produce in process is a raw material.
3. the processing method of nanoscale feather powder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that comprising following processing step: feather down screening, shear pulverizings, alcohol mixing, immersion, drying, microwave oscillation, fast cold, low-temperature grinding, the operation of sieving; Microwave oscillation adopts microwave machine, and frequency of oscillation is 800MHZ-300GHZ, and temperature is controlled at 60-80 ℃, and is cold in speed below 10 ℃, and mechanical crushing under the-30--40 ℃ of environment is crossed the 1200-1300 mesh sieve.
4, the processing method of nanoscale feather powder according to claim 2 is characterized in that: alcohol mixes, and alcohol concentration is more than 80%, by weight, and feather down meal foam: alcohol=1: 5-15.
5. the application of nanoscale feather powder as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this feather down pinnule, plumage bar or pen feather powder respectively or mix and oil, alcohol, water ginger juice or milk are made composition, oil refers to duck, goose, snake, sesame and castor-oil plant natural animal-plant oil; Composition refers to have sterilization. the skin or hair care health products of sterilization, promotion Skin Cell activity and metabolic function, feather powder accounts for the 1-80% of composition by weight.
6, the application of nanoscale feather powder according to claim 5 is characterized in that: feather powder adds in conventional skin care, treatment shower cream, lipstick, vanishing cream, cosmetics and the soap class, and addition is the 1-60% of gross weight.
7, the application of nanoscale feather powder according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the powder of feather down pinnule, plumage bar or pen feather can be distinguished or mix in the adding topical drug, and externally applied drug is meant liquid medicine, soup, ointment or plaster.
8, the application of nanoscale feather powder as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: feather powder can add by the 5-60% of gross weight in the raw meal of solution chemical fibre, utilize again existing technology make solution visit silk liquid, through a spray silk processes, can be made into the feather down composite fibre; Chemical fibre is meant: acrylic fibers, polyvinyl, polyvinyl chloride fibre, viscose.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03106564 CN1230586C (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Nano feather powder and its processing method and use |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03106564 CN1230586C (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Nano feather powder and its processing method and use |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1439768A true CN1439768A (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| CN1230586C CN1230586C (en) | 2005-12-07 |
Family
ID=27796643
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03106564 Expired - Fee Related CN1230586C (en) | 2003-03-03 | 2003-03-03 | Nano feather powder and its processing method and use |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1230586C (en) |
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008071063A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Hiking Group Co., Ltd | A modified polyacrylonitrile fiber and its preparation process and use |
| CN102230237A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-02 | 张很文 | Poultry feather protein viscose silk and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104762691A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 | Antimicrobial deodorizing down composite fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| US9827550B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2017-11-28 | Kwong Lung Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing absorbent material from bird feather |
| JP2019085428A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-06-06 | カミ商事株式会社 | Manufacturing method of feather powder, and manufacturing deice of feather powder |
| CN110013446A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-16 | 广州赞誉化妆品有限公司 | A kind of energy improves the bath article and preparation method thereof of skin tactile acuity after bath |
| CN112792871A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-14 | 蒋爱玉 | Feather sequencing and shearing device |
-
2003
- 2003-03-03 CN CN 03106564 patent/CN1230586C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008071063A1 (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-19 | Hiking Group Co., Ltd | A modified polyacrylonitrile fiber and its preparation process and use |
| CN102230237A (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2011-11-02 | 张很文 | Poultry feather protein viscose silk and manufacturing method thereof |
| US9827550B2 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2017-11-28 | Kwong Lung Enterprise Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing absorbent material from bird feather |
| CN104762691A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 安徽省含山县富强羽绒制品有限公司 | Antimicrobial deodorizing down composite fiber and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP2019085428A (en) * | 2017-11-01 | 2019-06-06 | カミ商事株式会社 | Manufacturing method of feather powder, and manufacturing deice of feather powder |
| CN110013446A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-07-16 | 广州赞誉化妆品有限公司 | A kind of energy improves the bath article and preparation method thereof of skin tactile acuity after bath |
| CN110013446B (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2021-11-09 | 广州赞誉化妆品有限公司 | Bathing product capable of improving tactile acuity of skin after bathing and preparation method thereof |
| CN112792871A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-05-14 | 蒋爱玉 | Feather sequencing and shearing device |
| CN112792871B (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2023-06-27 | 蕲春百威时装有限公司 | Feather sequencing shearing device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1230586C (en) | 2005-12-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20090703 Address after: No. 3, Xingye East Road, Bei Bei Town Industrial Zone, Shunde District, Guangdong, Foshan six Patentee after: Shunde Foshan star Feather Trading Co., Ltd. Address before: Guangdong city of Foshan Province, North Bijiang District Shunde Town Industrial Development Zone Patentee before: Shenyu Textile Co., Ltd., Foshan |
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