CN1433693A - Abamectin and entomogenous fungi composed microbial pesticide - Google Patents
Abamectin and entomogenous fungi composed microbial pesticide Download PDFInfo
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- CN1433693A CN1433693A CN 02100815 CN02100815A CN1433693A CN 1433693 A CN1433693 A CN 1433693A CN 02100815 CN02100815 CN 02100815 CN 02100815 A CN02100815 A CN 02100815A CN 1433693 A CN1433693 A CN 1433693A
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- microbial pesticide
- avermectin
- entomogenous fungi
- glucose
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Abstract
The present invention provides a microbial pesticide made of combined abamectin and entomogenous fungi (oospore muscardine and green muscardine), and glucose, bran powder and talcum powder. Said invented microbial pesticide is a broad-spectrum high-effective microbial pesticide, and is safe for human and animal, and has good environmental compatibility, can be used for controlling white ant of fruit tree and garden, domestic cockroach and ant, ectoparasite of animals and several underground pests, and has specific effect for killing target pests.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind ofly control the microorganism insecticide of worm, be meant that especially a kind of going out control termite, cockroach and ant, fowl carcass epizoa and prevent and treat the microbial insecticide preparation of various soil insects with bacterium.
Because the long-term chemical pesticide that uses, the pest natural enemy disappearance increases the common insecticides pesticide resistance, and chemical pesticide has been facilitated the generation of the relevant restriction in countries in the world chemical pesticide application rules to the influence of human and ecotope.These rules not only make many chemical insecticides use, and greatly increase the development cost of novel pesticide, thereby make people interested in the biological means of control of insect.At present, poisoning agent insects such as the cockroach of market sale, ant, termites, and in practice separately or the organochlorine, organic phosphor, organic mercury, the organo-arsenic that are mixed and use, the insecticide of pyrethroid class, these agricultural chemicals belong to high poison in the medicine classification or hypertoxic high residue is accumulated medicine, people cause person poultry poisoning's death in practical operation, people's life security, national property are caused serious loss.In order preventing and the infringement of Pest Control, to be starved of and to develop a kind of new microbial insecticidal preparation.Yet, obtain a kind of efficiently and to the microorganism insecticide of person poultry safety's environmental nonpollution, still be rare in market so far.
The present invention seeks to: provide a kind of and control the microorganism insecticide of worm, control and kill target pest effectively with bacterium.
For realizing this purpose, the microorganism insecticide of Avermectin provided by the invention and entomogenous fungi combination, the mixture that it is made up of Avermectin, entomogenous fungi (Beauveria tenella, green muscardine fungus), glucose, rice bran skin, talcum powder.Avermitilis strain prime system in the prescription plays its unique disinsection efficiency by target pest epidermis and stomach.It has ten hexa-atomic macrolides, the dual-purpose antibiotic of farming animals of strong insecticidal activity, broad-spectrum high efficacy, safety.Its mechanism of action is to disturb the neurophysiology activity, influence the conduction of cell membrane chloride, γ-An Jidingsuan is its action site, stimulate the action site of insect when medicament after, it can promote the release of γ-An Jidingsuan from nerve endings, strengthen combining of acceptor on γ-An Jidingsuan and the cell membrane, the transmittance process of block nerves information, the continuous passive movement neuron of signal of insect central nervous system is accepted, insect is paralysis, food refusal, slow-action or motionless rapidly in several hours, and is especially particularly effective to the insect of other agricultural chemicals generation resistance.
The Beauveria tenella and the green muscardine fungus of the entomogenous fungi microorganism insecticide in the prescription, the two all is a fungus insecticide, they all are a kind of fungies that insect is caused a disease.Originally in the prescription after the conidium maturation of Beauveria tenella, can be in air free-floating, when air humidity is big, be easy to be attached on the body surface of insect, like this, insect just catches a disease, under suitable temperature and humidity condition, the spore imbibition sprouts mycelia.The main component of insect body surface duricrust is a chitin, and the mycelia of Beauveria tenella exactly can secrete chitinase, and this kind of enzyme dissolves chitin specially, and they mainly by the effect of enzyme, get out a hole to the hard ectoskeleton of insect earlier, then creep in the pest body.Beauveria tenella can also produce archon, very fast insect is poisoned with poison, and their mycelia grows fast, likes consuming adipose tissue, and the histoorgan of insect is destroyed soon, and the material of cell is consumed.At last, mycelium occupies whole polypide, and the moisture of polypide is blotted, and makes insect become stiff corpse, so the title of " muscardine " is arranged again.Exhaust when mycelia after the nutrient of polypide, just stretch out externally, generate aerial hyphae, produce conidium again, infect other target pest on the aerial hyphae top along the slit of the valve clearance of insect and health.
The pathogenic effects of green muscardine fungus in the prescription poisons insect by the corrupt toxin A, B, C, D of secretion and the corrupt toxin B of demethylation and dead.
Contain glucose, rice bran skin in the prescription, they are the good medium in the batching, are again attractants, and talcum powder helps the sprouting of spore as additive.
Its weight portion proportioning is:
| Composition | Weight portion proportioning (one) | Optimum weight part proportioning (two) |
| Avermectin | 0.4～1.0 parts | 0.5 part |
| Beauveria tenella | 0.8～1.5 parts | 1.0 part |
| Green muscardine fungus | 0.8～1.5 parts | 1.0 part |
| Glucose | 9.5～15 parts | 10.0 part |
| The rice bran skin | 50～60 parts | 50 parts |
| Talcum powder | 30～40 parts | 37.5 part |
The advantage of the microorganism insecticide of Avermectin of the present invention and entomogenous fungi combination is:
1. microbial pesticide derives from natural environment, and it is strong to have selectivity.
2. microorganism insecticide is safer to biologies such as people, animal, non-environmental-pollution.
3. microorganism insecticide is safer to natural enemy, and it has the selectivity to the target pest poisoning, is not easy to develop immunity to drugs.
4. production technology is fairly simple, and expenses such as exploitation and registration are lower than characteristics such as chemical pesticide.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with specific embodiment: get 0.5 part of Avermectin, drop into 37.5 parts talcum powder, make the Avermectin pulvis, after stirring, get 1.0 parts of Beauveria tenellas, 1.0 parts of green muscardine funguss, 10 parts of glucose, 50 parts of rice bran skins successively, drop into the Avermectin pulvis, stir, promptly make this product through agitator.
Get this product in cockroach, ant, the frequent place of coming in and going out of termite, allow these target pest band medicines return nest, ant group, cockroach have the habit that licks mutually, make and form the disease popularity infection in the pest population, can reduce each group quantity of insect rapidly, can reach again and hold the purpose of imitating control for a long time, because the selectivity of pathogenic organisms insecticide all has outstanding effect to multiple cockroach, ant, termite, fowl carcass epizoa and control soil insect.
The microorganism insecticide manufacturing process of Avermectin of the present invention and entomogenous fungi combination is simple, available general chemical universaling equipment production.
Claims (3)
1. microorganism insecticide by the combination of Avermectin and entomogenous fungi is characterized in that: it is that the insecticide of controlling worm with bacterium is the composition of several compositions in Avermectin, entomogenous fungi (Beauveria tenella, green muscardine fungus), glucose, rice bran skin, the talcum powder.
2. pharmaceutical composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each is organized the weight portion proportioning and is:
0.4～1.0 part of Avermectin
0.8～1.5 part of Beauveria tenella
0.8～1.5 part of green muscardine fungus
9.5～15 parts of glucose
50～60 parts of rice bran skins
30～40 parts of talcum powder
3. microorganism insecticide according to claim 1 is characterized in that: each is organized the weight portion proportioning and is:
0.5 part of Avermectin
1.0 parts of Beauveria tenellas
1.0 parts of green muscardine funguss
10.0 parts of glucose
50 parts of rice bran skins
37.5 parts of talcum powder
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02100815 CN1433693A (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Abamectin and entomogenous fungi composed microbial pesticide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02100815 CN1433693A (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Abamectin and entomogenous fungi composed microbial pesticide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1433693A true CN1433693A (en) | 2003-08-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 02100815 Pending CN1433693A (en) | 2002-01-23 | 2002-01-23 | Abamectin and entomogenous fungi composed microbial pesticide |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1433693A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100477920C (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2009-04-15 | 华南农业大学 | Compounding insecticide containing destruxin and abamectin |
| CN105685106A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-22 | 江西天人生物控股有限公司 | Agricultural insect-killing composition |
| CN107410216A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-12-01 | 蒋春霞 | A kind of trapping worm cultural method for being used to kill termite |
| CN113729018A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 溧阳中南化工有限公司 | Composite pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN115053913A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 广西壮族自治区国有钦廉林场 | Compound pesticide and method for preventing and controlling underground pests |
| CN116250546A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-06-13 | 乌鲁木齐市园林绿化工程质量监督站(乌鲁木齐市林草种苗站) | Composition for controlling grassland locust insect pests |
-
2002
- 2002-01-23 CN CN 02100815 patent/CN1433693A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100477920C (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2009-04-15 | 华南农业大学 | Compounding insecticide containing destruxin and abamectin |
| CN105685106A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-06-22 | 江西天人生物控股有限公司 | Agricultural insect-killing composition |
| CN107410216A (en) * | 2017-05-14 | 2017-12-01 | 蒋春霞 | A kind of trapping worm cultural method for being used to kill termite |
| CN113729018A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2021-12-03 | 溧阳中南化工有限公司 | Composite pesticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN115053913A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-16 | 广西壮族自治区国有钦廉林场 | Compound pesticide and method for preventing and controlling underground pests |
| CN116250546A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-06-13 | 乌鲁木齐市园林绿化工程质量监督站(乌鲁木齐市林草种苗站) | Composition for controlling grassland locust insect pests |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |