CN1403307A - Production process of wood-engraving gilded print - Google Patents
Production process of wood-engraving gilded print Download PDFInfo
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- CN1403307A CN1403307A CN 01131072 CN01131072A CN1403307A CN 1403307 A CN1403307 A CN 1403307A CN 01131072 CN01131072 CN 01131072 CN 01131072 A CN01131072 A CN 01131072A CN 1403307 A CN1403307 A CN 1403307A
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Abstract
The production process of wood-engraving gilded print includes the following steps: making composite wooden board with basswood and soft bark; mixing pulp, adhesive and pigment to prepare printing color slurry; printing pattern contour on the composite wooden board with the printing color slurry via prepared silk screen plate; engraving along the printed pattern contour and polishing; printing color slurry via netted plate; painting on two sides of paper and engraving paper along the contour to produce hollow spraying plate; spraying color with spray gun via the hollow spraying plate; spraying color with diluted glue; painting varnish; tracing in gold and setting at high temperature; finish painting; and making decorating frame. The present invention has simple process, high output and good decorative effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production technology of production technology, particularly a kind of wood-engraving gilded print of plate picture.
Background technology
In the technical field of etching, traditional woodcut of painting in gold is in the majority, and its weak point is: 1, yield poorly, and many with man-hour, not can manufacture.It is to accomplish fluently on the solid wood plate of black primer, making a draft with artificial Freehandhand-drawing, and hand colouring drawing requires very highly to skilled worker's drawing level, and the drafting production cycle that every width of cloth is drawn is long, 10 days at least, and some months at most, it is restricted to select a topic.2, decorative effect is poor, and technology content is low.Because it is to describe to form on pitch-dark solid wood plate, it is stiff to cost an arm and a leg, and the accuracy and the vividness of color are poor.It: " gold " is to add the lacquer modulation with copper powder to form, and reflecting feel has imperfect tense disappeared much at works after air oxidation, and not through post processing.3, serious waste of resources.The woodcut of painting in gold adopts whole round log machining sheet to draw and forms, to forest reserves serious waste.4, the perishable cracking problem of rapid wear can't be avoided.The woodcut of painting in gold has been scraped one deck oil loam on the plank top layer flat the end of as, so be afraid of to collide with, be difficult for keeping, transportation, and can't remedy after the breakage, as oven dry carelessness arranged slightly, and the cracking problem causes unavoidable loss just occurring about 1 year behind the finished product.5, the original style can not reduce embodiment, and background color is the too apparent dullness of black without exception.The woodcut of painting in gold is that total man worker describes, and limited by operating personnel's professional standards, and especially the intermediate color performance is stiff, not to the imitated age sense of ancient painting.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of decorative effect strong, technology content height can be produced in batches, the production technology of the wood-engraving gilded print of background color style varied.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: comprise the system egative film, the system web plate, binding process, it is characterized in that, it also comprises the steps: a, system composite plate: the cutting scale is selected for use and is forged wood, soft wooden skin, with its customized one-tenth stratiform plank, layer with layer between stick with glue and be connected together, intermediate course is bonding with the leftover pieces of equal material in small, broken bits, and it is standby to make composite plate; B, toning: with group's slurry, adhesive, pigment printing paste is modulated into required various print pastes; C, scraper plate print wheel profile: the silk screen plate that makes lain in cuts out on the good sheet material and annotated printing paste, with scraper scrape the outline line of smearing required pattern make its be printed on dry on the composite plate stand-by; D scribes: with V font icking tool along the plank of outline line out of the press scribe and sanding and polishing standby; E, trapping printing: the plank that will carve outline line keeps flat on the platform, on cover web plate, annotated printing paste on the web plate, scrape with scraper then and smear, required color sees through screen printing in desired location, the intact whole colors of chromatography are dried standby; F, system air brushing plate: select the paper of different-thickness for use, japanning makes it stiff on the tow sides of paper, after transfer printing is shaped then with figure air brushing part, carves along outline line, and it is standby to make the empty air brushing plate of dew; G, air brushing: printed sheet material is lain on the table top, will have the color of transition request to be sprayed on desired location with spray gun by revealing empty air brushing plate; H, gluing:, be sprayed on the lustful plank with spray gun with 1 seccotine thin up; The i japanning: coating clear varnish at least twice, polishing is painted in gold after the polishing then, paint in gold back high-temperature shaping, deposit, 2-20 minute inner cover finish paint carries out in good time drying according to the difference of temperature, humidity; J, system picture frame:, between two cover frames, geometric figure is set with the special-purpose lines of frame for traditional Chinese paintings.
Described composite plate is for being at least 3 layers.
Described geometric figure and picture frame link together.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is:
1, output height, few with man-hour, can produce in batches.The present invention is on the blank composite plate after the polishing, with the galley that made print manually that profile is made a draft, chromatography, the color spray same colored type of duplication of production repeatedly.The drafting cycle that every width of cloth is drawn is short, dozens of minutes at least, and tens hours at most, improved production efficiency greatly, and be to use printing means production, no matter how the pattern flower type of elaborate can both accurately be produced quickly.
2, decorative effect is strong, technology content height.
3, carve meticulously through manual again after having printed outline line, use the pigment printing paste chromatography again, guaranteed the accuracy and the saturation degree of color, the whole image third dimension is strong.What use when gold-decorated is the import gold fountain pen, isolated fully because of itself and air, and the back of painting in gold is carried out hyperthermia drying at once, cover coats with lacquer, and " wood-engraving gilded print " after finishing is brilliant very to be brilliant.
4, rationally utilize regenerated resources.The present invention carves with composite board and paints, the No Assets waste.
5, firm, strain cracking never.The present invention with composite board carve paint and repeatedly japanning form diaphragm, colour-fast, refuse water protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, mothproof, craze and transfiguration never.Last mounting has been avoided metaboly better with special-shaped frame and two frame mounting, Nei Jiatuo lining grid, can collect for a long time.
6, ideally represent the original style of famous painting at all times, background color style varied.The present invention's direct red ink paste used for seals on sheet material, intermediate color is spray-painting by hand, has avoided the stiff sense of hand colouring, and the old look of special-purpose woodenware that produces with the U.S. during imitated ancient painting does oldly, and age sense mode transfer is arbitrarily imitated, and background color is ever-changing.
7, printing of the present invention and painting technology adopt grade environmental protection paint, and human body is not had any harm.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment in detail the present invention is described in detail.
The present invention produces by following technological process:
1, system egative film: selecting the fine and closely woven Chinese and Western paintings of outline line for use is above being overlying on the terylen film behind the draft, color separation successively, and film of every look is made egative film usefulness in order to plate-making.
2, system half tone: a, choosing system screen frame are made rectangle four directions frame with metal or timber.B, network selection are selected 200 orders-400 order nylon or terylene net for use.C, the net that stretches tight, with viscosity gum with the full drying of screen frame brush after, the net typing of on the net machine that stretches tight, stretching tight.D, exposure, development: will draw good film and cover on the web plate that stretches tight, and exposure 15-35 minute water dashes development on the sensitization platform.E, the curing of drying in the air can be used after airing 5-6 under light or the daylight hour behind the water development.
3, system composite plate: the cutting scale is selected first-class forging wood, soft wooden skin for use, with its customized one-tenth stratiform plank, can be the 3-10 layer, at least 3 layers.Be connected together with fragrant aldehyde is gluing between layer and the layer, intermediate course is bonding with the leftover pieces of equal material in small, broken bits, and it is standby to make composite plate; Intermediate course can be determined by the number of plies, as three ply board, is the intermediate layer with the second layer, five laminates with second and third, four layers be the intermediate layer.
4, toning: with group's slurry, adhesive, pigment printing paste is modulated into required various printing pastes.Concrete operation method is, according to the density depth of plank, figure, comes the ratio of selected toning raw material, and is general with group's slurry 77%, adhesive 2%, pigment printing paste 3%, coating select for use anti-dry in the air and various organic content low, last marine products get final product.
5, scraper plate print wheel profile: the silk screen plate that makes lain in to cut out on the good sheet material annotated printing paste, scrape the outline line of smearing required pattern with the miter angle of rubber scraper and it is printed on dries on the composite plate;
6, scribe: scribe polishing with V font icking tool along outline line out of the press, the groove depth is moderate, and fine and closely woven place is not out of shape, speed skate not.
7, trapping printing: will carve the mechanical of outline line and keep flat on the platform, on cover web plate, every plate is of the same colour, be coated with printing paste on the web plate, scrape with the miter angle of rubber scraper then and smear, required color sees through screen printing in desired location, and is standby by drying after the intact whole colors of silk screen plate chromatography;
8, system air brushing plate: select the paper of different-thickness for use, make it stiff at the tow sides japanning or the glue of paper, the waterproof flexible, transfer graphic then, required pattern air brushing partly carved the profile plate after, make that to reveal hollow plate standby;
9, air brushing: printed sheet material is lain on the table top, will have the visuals color of transition request to be sprayed on desired location with the smallmouth spray gun of advertising design design specialized, the intact back of air brushing is standby;
10, gluing: add 20 times of water dilutions with 107 seccotines, be sprayed on lustful seal with the large size spray gun and painting on the plate, prevent variable color bleeding limit, color chance lacquer back.
11, japanning: import environmental protection priming paint (U.S. produces big lion board everbright fast yellow) is modulated as requested, then with this lacquer japanning on the painted plate, its japanning pass is made by oneself, general japanning three times, polishing three times, paints in gold with gold fountain pen in the polishing back, paint in gold back high-temperature shaping, deposit, 2-20 minute inner cover finish paint was advisable in 10 minutes.Put into the hothouse inner drying then and bind into finished product after at least 24 hours.
12, system picture frame:, between two cover frames, geometric figure is set with the special-purpose lines of frame for traditional Chinese paintings.Geometric figure can be provided with arbitrarily, as prismatic, rectangle etc.Geometric figure and picture frame connect as one.
13, bookbinding: with the customized frame cloth of pure wood, inside and outside pair of frame mounting is with anti-deformation.
14, check: be finished product after having inspected.
Claims (3)
1, a kind of production technology of wood-engraving gilded print comprises the system egative film, the system web plate, and binding process is characterized in that it also comprises the steps:
A, system composite plate: the cutting scale is selected for use and is forged wood, soft wooden skin, with its customized one-tenth stratiform plank, layer with layer between stick with glue and be connected together, intermediate course is bonding with the leftover pieces of equal material in small, broken bits, it is standby to make composite plate;
B, toning: with group's slurry, adhesive, pigment printing paste is modulated into required various print pastes;
C, scraper plate print wheel profile: the silk screen plate that makes lain in cuts out on the good sheet material and annotated printing paste, with scraper scrape the outline line of smearing required pattern make its be printed on dry on the composite plate stand-by;
D scribes: with V font icking tool along the plank of outline line out of the press scribe and sanding and polishing standby;
E, trapping printing: the plank that will carve outline line keeps flat on the platform, on cover web plate, annotated printing paste on the web plate, scrape with scraper then and smear, required color sees through screen printing in desired location, the intact whole colors of chromatography are dried standby;
F, system air brushing plate: select the paper of different-thickness for use, japanning makes it stiff on the tow sides of paper, after transfer printing is shaped then with figure air brushing part, carves along outline line, and it is standby to make the empty air brushing plate of dew;
G, air brushing: printed sheet material is lain on the table top, will have the color of transition request to be sprayed on desired location with spray gun by revealing empty air brushing plate;
H, gluing:, be sprayed on the lustful plank with spray gun with 1 seccotine thin up;
The i japanning: coating clear varnish at least twice, polishing is painted in gold after the polishing then, paint in gold back high-temperature shaping, deposit, 2-20 minute inner cover finish paint carries out in good time drying according to the difference of temperature, humidity;
J, system picture frame:, between two cover frames, geometric figure is set with the special-purpose lines of frame for traditional Chinese paintings.
2, the production technology of wood-engraving gilded print according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described composite plate is the 3-10 layer.
3, the production technology of wood-engraving gilded print according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described geometric figure and picture frame link together.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011310723A CN1173810C (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Production process of wood-engraving gilded print |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011310723A CN1173810C (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Production process of wood-engraving gilded print |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1403307A true CN1403307A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
| CN1173810C CN1173810C (en) | 2004-11-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011310723A Expired - Fee Related CN1173810C (en) | 2001-09-13 | 2001-09-13 | Production process of wood-engraving gilded print |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1173810C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101407141B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-04-06 | 金奇龙 | Sheet printing technology |
| CN106891628A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 王玉轩 | A kind of continuous pictures gapless can accurate colored woodcut plate long paper hand printing methods |
| CN111391564A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 邢台市洛宸牌匾碑刻艺术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of relief silk cloisonne craft picture |
| CN111532073A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 邢台市洛宸牌匾碑刻艺术有限公司 | Method for making flat-silk cloisonne handicraft picture |
-
2001
- 2001-09-13 CN CNB011310723A patent/CN1173810C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101407141B (en) * | 2008-11-21 | 2011-04-06 | 金奇龙 | Sheet printing technology |
| CN106891628A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 王玉轩 | A kind of continuous pictures gapless can accurate colored woodcut plate long paper hand printing methods |
| CN111391564A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-07-10 | 邢台市洛宸牌匾碑刻艺术有限公司 | Manufacturing method of relief silk cloisonne craft picture |
| CN111532073A (en) * | 2020-04-16 | 2020-08-14 | 邢台市洛宸牌匾碑刻艺术有限公司 | Method for making flat-silk cloisonne handicraft picture |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1173810C (en) | 2004-11-03 |
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