CN1402992A - Disease-preventing plant vermifuge and its prepn - Google Patents
Disease-preventing plant vermifuge and its prepn Download PDFInfo
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- CN1402992A CN1402992A CN 01130888 CN01130888A CN1402992A CN 1402992 A CN1402992 A CN 1402992A CN 01130888 CN01130888 CN 01130888 CN 01130888 A CN01130888 A CN 01130888A CN 1402992 A CN1402992 A CN 1402992A
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Abstract
The disease-preventing plant insect repellant is prepared by mixing plant powder and water in the ratio of 1 to 3. The plant material includes tree of heaven, arborvitae, sweet wormwood, skullcap root, towel gourd, capillary artemisia, moxa, mint and camphor. The disease-preventing plant inspect repellant, is prepared through soaking the plant material in water for 30 min, boiling, filtering to obtain filtrate as the insect repellant. Compared with available technology, the present invention has no toxic side effect and has the functions of preventing disease, treating disease, preventing and expelling worms and fertilizing.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of disease-preventing plant vermifuge and preparation method thereof, especially for a kind of disease-preventing plant vermifuge of diseases prevention and expelling parasite.
Existing various agricultural chemicals all has stronger toxicity and side effect, vegetables, flowers, tealeaves, use these to have the agricultural chemicals of toxic and side effect on woods fruit and the crops, its toxic ingredient to some extent can be by the soil, grain, vegetables, flowers, absorption such as tealeaves and melon and fruit, cause the soil, residual in water source and the biology, though people are at edible grain, all wash with water as vegetables etc. are last, but because toxic component has entered fruit inside, therefore only washing can not the full scale clearance toxic ingredient, this also is the one of the main reasons that causes human various diseases, in addition, the use of organophosphorous pesticide and chemical fertilizer, brought disease because of suffering to the mankind more, in the today of advocating pollution-free food has been the use that disease-preventing plant vermifuge replaces poisonous agricultural chemicals and reduces chemical fertilizer, is the task of top priority, imperative.
The objective of the invention is in order to overcome above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, and provide a kind ofly be widely used in diseases prevention, expelling parasite can be played the organic manure effect simultaneously, belongs to the disease-preventing plant vermifuge of plant character.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: this disease-preventing plant vermifuge is pulverized the back by plant and is mixed by 1: 3 with cold water, after 30 minutes, after boiling, heating remains on about 90 ℃, after 15 minutes.Wherein various plant material each component percentage by weights are:
Tree-of-heaven 8-10% arbor-vitae 8-10% sponge gourd 6-8%
Artemisia annua 8-10% root of large-flowered skullcap 8-10% peppermint 15-20%
Argy wormwood 6-8% Artemisia capillaris 6-8% camphor tree 15-20%
The present invention compared with prior art, because its raw material is the mixture of multiple pure natural plant and water, its tangible advantage is exactly nontoxic, because various pure natural plants have different chemical structure characteristics respectively, therefore determined the present invention a kind ofly to have diseases prevention, expelling parasite, and as multi-purpose wide spectrum class plant disease-proof pest repellants such as organic manure.Simultaneously, vegetables, tealeaves, woods fruit and the grain etc. of using disease-preventing plant vermifuge of the present invention by the people edible after, can not bring any disease risk to the mankind.
Tree-of-heaven: belong to magaphanerophytes, contain amaroid, tannin, saponin and a kind of Hydroxycoumarin glucoside and bitter principle etc.Downy mildew be can prevent and treat, first ant snout moth's larva of hatching, pink bollworm, Jin Gang brill, cotton aphid etc. killed.
Artemisia annua: belong to the annual herb plant, contain cineole, 1-camphor, chrysanthemum ketone, qinghaosu, aldehyde etc.Wheat rust, potato late blight, sweet potato black rot bacterium be can prevent and treat, rice ant snout moth's larva, cotton aphid, spider and double as green manure etc. killed.
Argy wormwood: belong to herbaceos perennial, contain eucalyptol, α-absinthol, sesquiterpene alcohols, thujene etc., can prevent and treat the stem rust of wheat, potato late blight, wheat leaf rust,
Children's twill in age be can kill and moth, cotton aphid, two-spotted spider mite, cabbage caterpillar and software insect etc. stolen.
Arbor-vitae: belong to aiphyllium, contain pine and cypress bitter principle, arbor-vitae glucoside and volatile oil, tannic acid, resin etc.Head blight, anthracnose, black rust, leaf rust can be prevented and treated, multiple insect pests such as grub, rice borer can be killed.
The root of large-flowered skullcap: belong to herbaceos perennial.Contain multiple flavone derivative: baicalin, cupreol, stigmasterol, baicalein, carthamin, tannin and resin etc.Sweet potato maculopathy, potato late blight, the stem rust of wheat, leaf rust, the verticillium wilt of cotton, fusarium wilt can be prevented and treated, various pests such as cotton bollworm, pears weevil, tent caterpillar, apple nest worm can be killed.
Artemisia capillaris: belong to herbaceos perennial.Contain volatile oil: oriental wormwood diine, capillarin, capillin, oriental wormwood chromone, parahydroxyacet-ophenone and nopinene etc.Can kill various pests such as potato ladybug, bean aphid and the little noctuid of corn.
Sponge gourd: belong to the annual herbaceous plant that climbs up by holding on to.Contain saponin, mucilaginous substance, potassium nitrate etc., can kill various pests such as cabbage caterpillar and two spotted spider mite.
Peppermint: belong to perennial fragrant herbaceous plant.Contain volatile oil, terpenoids such as left-handed menthol, menthones, menthyl acetate and citrene.Can prevent driving multiple insect pests such as aphid.
Camphor tree: belong to aiphyllium.Contain volatile oil, compounds such as camphor, CAM.Cotten aphid, corn borer be can drive and cotton angle spot, wheat rust etc. prevented and treated.
Disease-preventing plant vermifuge of the present invention sprays and uses, and can play strong, short long, the diseases prevention of seedling to crop; Can prevent and treat leaf disease, rust, head blight, powdery mildew, black spot etc., can drive anti-as aphid, spider, moth class worm, snout moth's larva, software insect etc.Sprinkling controlling object in period is as follows:
Greengrocery: discovery leaf disease and insects can be sprayed, and can drive insect-pest and diseases prevention as the anosis sprinkling of no worm.
Wheat and paddy rice: spray before and after the heading and can prevent rust, head blight, powdery mildew, rice blast, rice blast.
Sprayed in cotton: 5-7 days and can kill cotten aphid, two spotted spider mite, cotton gold brill and other insects, can prevent and treat angular leaf spot of cotton, cotton anthracnose, the brightly yellowish germ spore inhibition etc. of withering of cotton.
Apple: after the rudiment or 2 week backs are sprayed and are anti-ly driven tetranychid, brown rot, bloom preceding or fallen flowers after can control from the powder disease in 12 days, the back sprinkling of bearing fruit can autonomous apple nest worm, the resting stage sprinkling can prevent and treat rot.
Citrus: germination period to the fruit phase sprays and can prevent driving tetranychid, worm, rust.
Pears: the vernalization phase is sprayed insects such as can driving weevil.
Peach: the sprinkling of vernalization phase can prevent and treat leaf disease, kill insect.
Tealeaves: germination period to the picking period can be killed caterpillar, prevent and treat powdery mildew etc.
Potato: the back sprinkling of emerging can be killed insect, the phytophthora infestans spore-germination suppresses.
In addition, because the present invention is a disease-preventing plant vermifuge, and also with low cost, therefore can repeatedly spray, be extensive use of, generally can about 20 days, spray once.
Below in conjunction with embodiment in detail the present invention is described in detail.
The optimum weight percentage of pure its raw material of galenical among the present invention:
Tree-of-heaven 10% arbor-vitae 10% sponge gourd 5%
Artemisia annua 10% root of large-flowered skullcap 10% peppermint 20%
Argy wormwood 10% Artemisia capillaris 5% camphor tree 20%
Take by weighing by above-mentioned prescription
Tree-of-heaven 10 gram arbor-vitaes 10 gram sponge gourds 5 grams
The artemisia annua 10 gram roots of large-flowered skullcap 10 gram peppermints 20 grams
Argy wormwood 10 gram Artemisia capillaris 5 gram camphor trees 20 grams
Add three times of cold water soak 30 minutes after the pulverizing, heating is boiled the back temperature and was remained on about 90 ℃ 15 minutes, filters gained liquid then and has both made disease-preventing plant vermifuge of the present invention.But thin up when using disease-preventing plant vermifuge finished product of the present invention.
Purpose of the present invention can also realize by following examples:
Raw material weight percentages such as following table in the pure galenical
| Material name | Percentage by weight (%) | |||
| One group | Two groups | Three groups | Four groups | |
| Tree-of-heaven | ????10 | ????12 | ????5 | ????8 |
| Artemisia annua | ????10 | ????8 | ????15 | ????8 |
| Argy wormwood | ????10 | ????15 | ????10 | ????10 |
| Arbor-vitae | ????10 | ????8 | ????6 | ????12 |
| The root of large-flowered skullcap | ????10 | ????15 | ????10 | ????15 |
| Artemisia capillaris | ????5 | ????8 | ????14 | ????10 |
| Sponge gourd | ????5 | ????6 | ????10 | ????12 |
| Peppermint | ????20 | ????16 | ????10 | ????1?5 |
| Camphor tree | ????20 | ????12 | ????20 | ????10 |
Take by weighing four groups of raw materials respectively by the last table four assembly sides that give, they are: first group:
Tree-of-heaven 10 gram arbor-vitaes 10 gram sponge gourds 5 grams
The artemisia annua 10 gram roots of large-flowered skullcap 10 gram peppermints 20 grams
Argy wormwood 10 gram Artemisia capillaris 5 gram camphor trees 20 grams
Various pure plants add up to weight 100 grams.Second group:
Tree-of-heaven 12 gram arbor-vitaes 8 gram sponge gourds 6 grams
The artemisia annua 8 gram roots of large-flowered skullcap 15 gram peppermints 16 grams
Argy wormwood 15 gram Artemisia capillaris 8 gram camphor trees 12 grams
Various pure plants add up to weight 100 grams.The 3rd group:
Tree-of-heaven 5 gram arbor-vitaes 6 gram sponge gourds 10 grams
The artemisia annua 15 gram roots of large-flowered skullcap 10 gram peppermints 10 grams
Argy wormwood 10 gram Artemisia capillaris 14 gram camphor trees 20 grams
Various pure plants add up to weight 100 grams.The 4th group:
Tree-of-heaven 8 gram arbor-vitaes 12 gram sponge gourds 12 grams
The artemisia annua 8 gram roots of large-flowered skullcap 15 gram peppermints 15 grams
Argy wormwood 10 gram Artemisia capillaris 10 gram camphor trees 10 grams
Various pure plants add up to weight 100 grams.Press preparation method described in the most preferred embodiment, will add three times of cold water soak 30 minutes after the various raw material pulverizing, heating is boiled the back temperature and was remained on about 90 ℃ 15 minutes, filters gained liquid then and has both made disease-preventing plant vermifuge of the present invention.But thin up when using disease-preventing plant vermifuge finished product of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a disease-preventing plant vermifuge comprises mixture of plant powder and water and preparation method thereof,
(1)。Raw material each component percentage by weight is in the pure plant:
Tree-of-heaven 8-10% arbor-vitae 8-10% sponge gourd 6-8%
Artemisia annua 8-10% root of large-flowered skullcap 8-10% peppermint 15-20%
Argy wormwood 6-8% Artemisia capillaris 6-8% camphor tree 15-20%
(2)。Raw material each component weight and cold water proportioning are 1: 3 in the pure plant;
(3)。Raw material each component weight and cold water proportioning are 1: 3 and soaked 30 minutes in the pure plant, and heating is boiled then, boil the back temperature and remain on about 90 ℃ 15 minutes, then filter gained liquid and have both made disease-preventing plant vermifuge of the present invention.
2. pure galenical prophylaxis insect repellant according to claim 1 is characterized in that raw material each component percentage by weight the best is in the galenical:
Tree-of-heaven 10% arbor-vitae 10% sponge gourd 5%
Artemisia annua 10% root of large-flowered skullcap 10% peppermint 20%
Argy wormwood 10% Artemisia capillaris 5% camphor tree 20%
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01130888 CN1402992A (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2001-09-06 | Disease-preventing plant vermifuge and its prepn |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 01130888 CN1402992A (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2001-09-06 | Disease-preventing plant vermifuge and its prepn |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1402992A true CN1402992A (en) | 2003-03-19 |
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| CN 01130888 Pending CN1402992A (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2001-09-06 | Disease-preventing plant vermifuge and its prepn |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204577A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-05 | 山东大学威海分校 | Compound ailanthus preparation and applications thereof |
| CN103168802A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-26 | 孟绍春 | Rat-repelling incense prepared by traditional Chinese medicines and preparation method thereof |
| CN103355362A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 | Pesticide for preventing and treating gree wheat mites as well as using method of pesticide |
| CN104430580A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 甘肃惠森药业发展有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material stored pest repellent |
| CN105767042A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 王天笑 | Traditional Chinese medicine fly-driving product as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106172542A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | Organic Chinese medicinal herb medicament for blue berry and its preparation method and application |
| CN106954646A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-18 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pest repellant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107494627A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-22 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves special-purpose insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN108617700A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 广州市湖尔美农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of green bio（Plant）Portugal's mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo rattan leaf, wormwood cauline leaf desinsection expelling parasite agent prescription and preparation method thereof |
| CN108617701A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 广州市湖尔美农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of green bio（Plant）Chinese holly Wen rattans leaf, wormwood cauline leaf desinsection expelling parasite agent prescription and preparation method thereof |
| CN112314612A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-05 | 海南博士威农用化学有限公司 | Ailanthus altissima ketone agricultural bactericide and application thereof |
-
2001
- 2001-09-06 CN CN 01130888 patent/CN1402992A/en active Pending
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102204577A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2011-10-05 | 山东大学威海分校 | Compound ailanthus preparation and applications thereof |
| CN102204577B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2013-05-29 | 山东大学威海分校 | Compound ailanthus preparation and applications thereof |
| CN103355362A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2013-10-23 | 南通市双隆农业发展有限公司 | Pesticide for preventing and treating gree wheat mites as well as using method of pesticide |
| CN103168802A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2013-06-26 | 孟绍春 | Rat-repelling incense prepared by traditional Chinese medicines and preparation method thereof |
| CN104430580A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-03-25 | 甘肃惠森药业发展有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicinal material stored pest repellent |
| CN105767042A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-07-20 | 王天笑 | Traditional Chinese medicine fly-driving product as well as preparation method and application thereof |
| CN106172542A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-07 | 安徽徽王农业有限公司 | Organic Chinese medicinal herb medicament for blue berry and its preparation method and application |
| CN108617700A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 广州市湖尔美农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of green bio（Plant）Portugal's mountain valley with clumps of trees and bamboo rattan leaf, wormwood cauline leaf desinsection expelling parasite agent prescription and preparation method thereof |
| CN108617701A (en) * | 2017-03-17 | 2018-10-09 | 广州市湖尔美农业生物科技有限公司 | A kind of green bio（Plant）Chinese holly Wen rattans leaf, wormwood cauline leaf desinsection expelling parasite agent prescription and preparation method thereof |
| CN106954646A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-07-18 | 合肥慧谷农业科技有限公司 | A kind of pest repellant and preparation method thereof |
| CN107494627A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-12-22 | 平南县正达农业发展有限公司 | A kind of tealeaves special-purpose insecticide and preparation method thereof |
| CN112314612A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-05 | 海南博士威农用化学有限公司 | Ailanthus altissima ketone agricultural bactericide and application thereof |
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