CN1343820A - Method for collecting excrement and urine of non-flush toilet and its product - Google Patents

Abstract

A method for collecting the excrement and urine of non-flushing toilet and its product are disclosed. The air bubbles from air bubble generator come into the space in the toilet via the holes on the wall of toilet and are diffused in the said space. A sylindrical plastic film is connected between the toilet outlet and auger inlet. The said auger consists of screw rod, spiral blades and end cover. The outlets of auger is connected with a packing container. Its product can be used in industrial or agricultural production.

Description

Its method for collecting excrement and urine of non-flush toilet and manufactured goods

The present invention relates to a kind of closet of the cleaning ight soil of need not washing by water, be provided with bubble generator in this closet, the bubble of generation spreads in the closet, and ight soil falls into spiral pushing device (hinge dragon) by bubble, flight rotates with screw rod, and directly can is enclosed in the packing container.

The invention still further relates to a kind of need not the bath and be funnel-form by the urinal of liquid gravity urine bottom, in ball float is arranged, funnel outlet down has tubular flat, plastic symphysis knot, directly can.

The invention still further relates to this kind closet full effect excrement and the urine finished product of can respectively.

For a long time, human ight soil adopts two kinds of treatment technologies, is divided into non-irrigated lavatory and water-closet to clear mode.Open, the exposure in drought lavatory, difficult management, time and effort consuming, now, except that special requirement and lonely area, densely inhabited district all uses water-closet mostly.Water-closet consumes big water gaging, also will build the huge septic tank of floor space, manyly clears vehicle and personnel.More seriously mix the water and the various harmful chemical that surpass ight soil own wt, volume several times in the septic tank, lost value.Because seepage reaches from the direct discharging of sewerage rivers,lakes and seas surface water and underground water is polluted.

In August, 2001, world's fertilizer conference of holding in Beijing is very paid close attention to greater than the ratio of increases in grain production Chinese applying quantity of chemical fertilizer growth ratio.Soil thinkling sound desertify, the report of the ground force failure end that appears in the newspapers repeatly.The knowledgeable people thinks one of good plan that addresses the above problem, and is the application of organic fertilizers material.

The medical mechanism of urine sees Compendium of Material Medica the earliest, and urine is urinated the raw materials for production of basic enzyme as the existing case of the raw material of industry at home and abroad, is exactly that metropolitan public lavatory obtains with the most original method.The scholar of Japan and other countries has done useful work to the medical treatment of urine, the research of health-care effect in recent years, show that uroflowmetry all has inhibition and therapeutic action to multiple disease, if can abandon psychological prejudice exploitation, promote with urine is the health products of raw material, can be of great benefit to the mankind.The collection urine of science makes it to become the raw material of industry, also is merit at sharp what of eternal lasting all ages, imperative act.

Excessively use chemical fertilizer on the one hand and cause soil property desertification, native thinkling sound to harden, a large amount of on the other hand organic fertilizer resources but with valuable water dilution, desalination, is mixed with the pollution that hazardous substances causes ecological environment.Flush-free toilet can address the above problem.

Chinese yunnan patent specification 216676 discloses a kind of sanitary toilet of washing by water of exempting from, and is a kind of closet that has curing compound.Drawer below the employing closet is collected ight soil, and continuous action implements difficulty, is difficult to realize extensive, the modernized ight soil processing of metropolis densely inhabited district, and simultaneously, the resource problem does not have solution.2001 on August 7, " Beijing Evening News ", report was returned to the homeland students abroad after utilizing the bio-toilet of solar energy one of Zhichunli, Haidian District establishment in 2000, exempted from the bio-toilet of washing by water one of Fragrance Hill construction again.The day lavatory of report is built, but its urinal is not broken away from " bath " yet.It is reported that fertilizer is per ton sells 3000 yuan.

The objective of the invention is to realize that the lavatory exempts from bath, the excrement that will collect respectively and the direct can of urine, the full effect fecaluria product that purpose of the present invention also will provide a kind of industrial and agricultural production to use under airtight state in the very first time.

For achieving the above object, the bubble generator that the present invention is contained in the closet portals, and the bubble of generation is isolated contacting of ight soil and space, and stink spreads less than in the air.Urinal is made the bottom and is funnel-form, putting a ball float in the funnel is pressed on the conical wall of funnel at ball under the effect of gravity, the following outlet of having blocked funnel, peculiar smell can't Hui Yi, the buoyancy of urine makes ball become path to connect funnel below outlet tubular flat, plastic film with conical walls, and under the stationary condition, atmospheric pressure forces together plastic foil to form and opens circuit, the gravity of urine is pushed atmospheric pressure open and is made it to form path, and urine just enters the direct can of state of sealing from bell mouth (urinal).

For achieving the above object, the present invention has designed spiral pushing device (hinge dragon) below closet, and this device is made up of main body, screw rod, helical blade, outlet end cap.Ight soil enters from the inlet that is arranged on the main body top, and helical blade rotates with screw rod, pushes export ight soil to an end, and outlet is attached at packing and holds on the tool.Spiral pushing device links by transmission device and motor.In order to prevent that power failure also is provided with the binding keyway of manual web wheel or crank.

Above-mentioned bubble generator and spiral pushing device have been finished the resistance stink and have been cleared and carry the ight soil function, and instant can finished product has reduced and built septic tank and store, and secondary such as clears at the operation cost of intermediate link, prevents the pollution of the environment.Ight soil and urine are realized full the effect, have value.

The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:

Fig. 1 is the front view of spiral pushing device below non-flush toilet of the present invention and the closet.

Fig. 2 is the sectional view that the closet outlet shown in Figure 1 and the tubular flat, plastic film of spiral pushing device binding prolong the A-A line.

Fig. 3 is the present invention's exempt to wash by water front view of urinal funnel ball float.

To be urinal shown in Figure 3 outlet transport pipeline with urine to Fig. 4 links tubular flat, plastic film and prolong the lateral view of B-B direction.

From embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 1 as can be seen closet 1 main body inner wall have the bubble of marshalling to portal 3, the following outlet 2 of closet 1 has the tubular flat, plastic film 4 that links with spiral pushing device import 5.Spiral pushing device has main body 6 screw rods (main shaft) 8 helical blades 7 end caps 10, and outlet 9 is arranged on the end cap 10, and end cap 10 is fixed by bolts on the body 6.

In embodiments of the present invention shown in Figure 3 as can be seen, be 10 times primary outlets 12 of funnelform urinal, the outlet 12 of urine conveyance tube 14 urinals 10 has tubular flat, plastic film 13 to link.

Ball float 11 is arranged in the funnel of urinal 10.

The present invention carries out work by following mode: ight soil passes through outlet 2 tubular flat, plastic films 4 by the inner chamber bubble that is abound with closet 1 that crafters 3 shown in Figure 1 produces, gravity makes 4 one-tenth paths of plastic foil, fall into the inlet 5 of spiral pushing device 6, plastic foil has been closed path under atmospheric pressure, stink can't Hui Yi, screw rod (main shaft) 8 rotates and drives helical blade 7 rotations, makes ight soil prolong axle 8 and moves through outlet 9 to end cap 10, enters in the packing container.

The present invention is by shown in Figure 3, urine enters urinal 10, the buoyancy of urine makes ball float 10 make tubular flat, plastic film 13 form paths and urine conveyance tube binding from the gravity of the taper seat formation path urine of urinal 10, urine flow finishes the path that ball float 11 gravity are closed urinal 10, the tubular flat, plastic is closed access under atmospheric pressure also, and peculiar smell can't Hui Yi.

The present invention adopts mechanical system, and the electric fault that prevents shown in Figure 1 also can be attached at manual web wheel with the transmission keyway at screw rod (main shaft).

The present invention is simple, water saving, and dung recovery is easy, realizes large-scale production, reduces environment pollution.

Claims (3)

1, a kind of closet that is used for flush-free toilet, tubular flat, plastic film by closet, spiral propeller and the outlet of binding closet and spiral propeller inlet is formed, it is characterized in that: closet 1 inwall has 3 closets, 1 lower end, the hole outlet 4 of marshalling to have tubular flat, plastic film 4 to link the inlet 5 of spiral pushing device 6, on the screw rod (main shaft) 8 helical blade 7 is housed, end cap 10 belows, one outlet 9 is arranged, and ight soil irritates the packing container tool by outlet 9.

2, a kind of urinal that is used for flush-free toilet, form by funnel and ball float that the bottom is tapered, it is characterized in that a ball float 11 is arranged in urinal 10 funnels, 10 times outlets 12 of urinal have the inlet 14 of tubular flat, plastic symphysis knot urine efferent duct, and from then on urine is managed direct can and advanced the container tool.

3, the finished product of the direct can of claim 1 and claim 2 is characterized in that: full effect, slowly-releasing.

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