CN109252572A - A kind of waterless closestool - Google Patents

A kind of waterless closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109252572A
CN109252572A CN201710576140.7A CN201710576140A CN109252572A CN 109252572 A CN109252572 A CN 109252572A CN 201710576140 A CN201710576140 A CN 201710576140A CN 109252572 A CN109252572 A CN 109252572A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
defecation
component
toilet seat
faecal passageway
closestool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201710576140.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109252572B (en
Inventor
欧阳集正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Jiuhao Sanitary Ware Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Mdt Infotech Ltd filed Critical Shanghai Mdt Infotech Ltd
Priority to CN201710576140.7A priority Critical patent/CN109252572B/en
Publication of CN109252572A publication Critical patent/CN109252572A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109252572B publication Critical patent/CN109252572B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waterless closestools, including toilet seat, faecal passageway, defecation component, defecation pushing component and discharge tube;Suspension layers and water layer are equipped in the toilet seat, the upper layer of the water layer is arranged in the suspension layers;The defecation component is arranged in the faecal passageway, and excreta can be pushed in faecal passageway and the defecation component can control to enter in discharge tube the excreta push entered in the faecal passageway by the defecation pushing component;Suspension layers and water layer are provided in closestool, the physical characteristic of suspension can be suspended in the upper layer of water layer, and the excrement of exclusion can sink to water layer;The excrement of discharge is pushed out until discharge tube by defecation pushing component control defecation component again;Fecal odor isolation is also diffused into air by superposed layer simultaneously due to that will not generate liquid splash when physical characteristic use, change using draw water or water rush excrement in the way of, save water resource, improve hygiene and comfort level, improve the air environment that goes to the toilet.

Description

A kind of waterless closestool
Technical field
The present invention relates to sanitaryware field more particularly to a kind of waterless closestools.
Background technique
Closestool in the prior art either siphonage-toilet or spiral hydrocone type or newest injection hydrocone type And super rotation hydrocone type is all the water closet using siphon suction principle, people will cause the feelings that water splashes when using excrement is excluded Condition, very big unhygienic property, bacterium is more, and people is in defecation, excrement can giving forth fragrance at any time, cause to ambient enviroment Adverse effect;Meanwhile using the water closet of water, there is very big waste to water resource, for the society that water resource is more and more in short supply Meeting environment, water closet are more and more undesirable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of waterless closestools, and the case where water splashes will not be generated when excrement is discharged, and enhance hygiene While to user bring comfort level, while the odor dispersion for not having excrement will not cause environment into surrounding air Adverse effect;Change by water resource flushing or inhale just in the way of, save water resource, waste will not be generated.
The present invention solves technical problem and adopts the following technical scheme that a kind of waterless closestool, including toilet seat, faecal passageway, Defecation component, defecation pushing component and discharge tube;The toilet seat upper end forms closestool import, and the toilet seat lower end is formed Toilet outlet;The faecal passageway lower end forms defecation import, and the upper end of the faecal passageway forms defecation outlet;The closestool Outlet and the defecation inlet communication, the defecation outlet are connected to the discharge tube;Suspension is equipped in the toilet seat The upper layer of the water layer is arranged in layer and water layer, the suspension layers;The defecation component is arranged in the faecal passageway, institute The defecation entrance can be pushed to excreta and can control the defecation component to defecation entrance by stating defecation pushing component By the faecal passageway push enter discharge tube in.
It preferably, further include water supply tank, the water supply tank can be automatically replenished the water layer in toilet seat.
Preferably, the defecation pushing component includes impeller and driving cog plate, one end of the impeller with it is described One end of driving cog plate connects, and can move synchronously, and the other end of the driving cog plate is provided with sawtooth;The defecation group Part includes drving sprial bar and transmission gear, and one end of the drving sprial bar is provided with transmission gear;The driving cog plate It can be intermeshed with the transmission gear;The toilet outlet and the connectivity part of the defecation import are formed with defecation operation port, The impeller is arranged at the defecation operation port, and the excreta of the defecation operation port can be pushed to the defecation and led to In road or defecation entrance.
Preferably, the defecation pushing component further includes foot pedal and spring, and described impeller one end is fixed on the foot On pedal, driving cog plate one end is fixed on the foot pedal, and one end of the spring is fixed on the foot pedal, The other end of the spring is fixed on the impeller pushing direction in the fixation member of one end.
Preferably, the faecal passageway is arranged on the toilet seat outer wall, and the defecation import position of the faecal passageway In the lower section of the toilet outlet;The defecation entrance of the faecal passageway extends outwardly equipped with defecation operation panel, the defecation Operation panel and defecation import and toilet outlet surround defecation operation port;The impeller includes carrying out block and sealing waterproof cover, institute Sealing waterproof cover to be stated to be sealed the defecation operation port, the pushing block is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing waterproof cover, And the pushing block can carry out displacement movement with respect to defecation operation port;Defecation pushing component further includes operation bottom plate and side plate, institute It states operation bottom plate, side plate, foot pedal and defecation operation panel and surrounds operation accommodating chamber;The driving cog plate and the transmission gear It is meshed in the operation accommodating chamber;The other end of the spring is fixed on the operation bottom plate.
Preferably, the helical-blade on the drving sprial bar is 3 groups, and the length of the faecal passageway is 20 centimetres or so.
It preferably, further include automatic water supplement mouth and moisturizing pipeline, the water supply tank is arranged in the toilet seat upper side, institute It states moisturizing pipeline to be arranged on the toilet seat inner wall, the automatic water supplement mouth is arranged in the moisturizing pipeline and the water supply tank Connectivity part.
It preferably, further include pressure valve, the pressure valve is arranged at the automatic water supplement mouth.
It preferably, further include foot-operated support block, the foot-operated of operation accommodating chamber periphery is arranged in the foot-operated support block On plate.
It preferably, further include closestool pad and toilet lid, the closestool pad and toilet lid are successively set in the toilet seat End.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: suspension layers and water layer, the physical characteristic meeting of suspension are provided in closestool It is suspended in the upper layer of water layer, the excrement (either stool or urine) of exclusion can sink to water layer;Again by defecation pushing component Control defecation component pushes out the excrement of discharge until discharge tube;Superposed layer when physical characteristic use due to that will not generate Liquid splash, also simultaneously by Fecal odor isolation be diffused into air, change using draw water or water rush excrement in the way of, saving Water resource improves hygiene and comfort level, improves the air environment that goes to the toilet.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is waterless closestool structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the closestool easy structure view for not showing defecation pushing component.
The mark in the figure shows: 1- toilet seat;2- faecal passageway;3- defecation component;4- discharge tube;5- closestool import; 6- toilet outlet;7- defecation import;The outlet of 8- defecation;9- suspension layers;10- water layer;11- water supply tank;12- impeller;13- is passed Movable tooth plate;14- drving sprial bar;15- transmission gear;16- defecation operation port;17- foot pedal;18- spring;19- defecation behaviour Make plate;20- seals waterproof cover;21- operates bottom plate;22- side plate;23- is automatically replenished mouth;24- moisturizing pipeline;25- is foot-operated to be supported Block;26- toilet lid.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further elaborated below with reference to examples and drawings.
Embodiment 1
Present embodiments provide a kind of closestool, including toilet seat 1, faecal passageway 2, defecation component 3, defecation pushing component and discharge Pipeline 4;1 upper end of toilet seat forms closestool import 5, and 1 lower end of toilet seat forms toilet outlet 6;The faecal passageway 2 lower ends form defecation import 7, and the upper end of the faecal passageway 2 forms defecation outlet 8;The toilet outlet 6 and the defecation into Mouth 8 is connected to, and the defecation outlet 8 is connected to the discharge tube 4;It is equipped with suspension layers 9 and water layer 10 in the toilet seat 1, The upper layer of the water layer 10 is arranged in the suspension layers 9;The defecation component 3 is arranged in the faecal passageway 2, the row Just pushing component, which can push to excreta at defecation import 7, can control the defecation component 3 described to passing through at defecation import 7 Excreta push in faecal passageway 2 enters in discharge tube 4.
Suspension is arranged in suspension layers, and suspension described here is made of mixing light oil, and main component is plant Oil, the density of suspension are 0.85g/cm3 or so, and the density of water, urine and excrement is between 0.95 g/cm3-1.2 g/cm3, So suspension layers and water layer lamination can be generated, and suspension layers are located at the upper layer of the water layer.When defecation, excrement or Urine can pass through at any time suspension layers and sink in water layer, and because toilet outlet 6 is connected to the defecation import 7, excreta can be with After reach at defecation import 7, excreta is pushed in faecal passageway 2 using defecation pushing component, defecation pushing component control Excreta is displaced into discharge tube 4 by defecation component 3, therewith discharges excreta.Because excreta can sink to water layer, institute therewith It not will be distributed in air with the smell of excreta, ensure that the pure and fresh degree of ambient enviroment;Meanwhile suspension is not likely to produce liquid It splashes, improves the hygiene and comfort level when defecation;Change by draw water or water punching discharge excrement in the way of, save water money Hygiene and comfort level are improved in source, improve the air environment that goes to the toilet.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, closestool further include water supply tank 11, and the water supply tank 11 can be to closestool Water layer in seat 1 is automatically replenished.Can take away on a small quantity in defecation process in defecation pushing component control defecation component 3 Water in 1 inner aqueous layer of toilet seat, so setting water supply tank 11, can carry out moisturizing to water layer automatically, it is ensured that health, safe handling.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the defecation pushing component include impeller 12 and driving cog plate 13, one end of the impeller 12 is connect with one end of the driving cog plate 13, and can be moved synchronously, the driving cog plate 14 other end is provided with sawtooth;Described here moving synchronously refers to that driving cog plate 13 also synchronizes fortune when impeller 12 moves Dynamic, impeller 12 also moves synchronously when driving cog plate 13 moves;The defecation component 3 includes drving sprial bar 14 and driving cog Wheel 15, one end of the drving sprial bar 14 is provided with transmission gear 15;The driving cog plate 13 and the transmission gear 15 It can be intermeshed;The toilet outlet 6 and the connectivity part of the defecation import 7 are formed with defecation operation port 16, the impeller 12 are arranged at the defecation operation port 16, and the excreta of the defecation operation port 16 can be pushed to the faecal passageway 2 At interior or defecation import 7.Impeller 12 is moved synchronously with driving cog plate 13, when control impeller 12 is moved defecation operation port When 16 excreta is pushed in the faecal passageway 2 or at defecation import 8, driving cog plate 13 is also moved synchronously, with transmission Gear 15 is meshed, and band nutating gear 15 rotates, so that drving sprial bar 14 be driven to rotate, drving sprial bar 14 is with itself Excrement can be exported 8 directions to defecation and squeezed out, so that excrement be discharged by rotation.This set is simple and effective, advantage of lower cost.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the defecation pushing component further include foot pedal 17 and spring 18, Described 12 one end of impeller is fixed on the foot pedal 17, and described 13 one end of driving cog plate is fixed on the foot pedal 17 On, one end of the spring 18 is fixed on the foot pedal 17, and the other end of the spring 18 is fixed on the impeller 12 On pushing direction in the fixation member of one end.Foot pedal 17 defined herein is the mobilizable plate in one end, needs to drain When object is discharged, while foot-treadle 17 drives impeller 12 to push excreta, foot pedal 17 also drives driving cog Transmission gear 15 of the movement of plate 13 to drive it to engage rotates, so that the rotation of drving sprial bar 14 squeezes out excreta.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the faecal passageway 2 are arranged on 1 outer wall of toilet seat, and The defecation import 7 of the faecal passageway 2 is located at the lower section of the toilet outlet 6;This set make the water layer in toilet seat 1 into Enter in faecal passageway 2, the water in water layer and faecal passageway 2 in toilet seat 1 forms same water level water storage, is more convenient drving sprial bar 14 rotary extrusion excretas.Extended outwardly at the defecation import 7 of the faecal passageway 2 equipped with defecation operation panel 19, the defecation Operation panel 19 and defecation import 7 and toilet outlet 6 surround defecation operation port 16;The impeller 12 includes carrying out block and sealing anti- Water cover 20, the sealing waterproof cover 20 are sealed the defecation operation port 16, and the pushing block setting is anti-in the sealing On the inner wall of water cover 20, and the pushing block can carry out displacement movement with respect to defecation operation port 16;Defecation pushing component further includes Bottom plate 21 and side plate 22 are operated, the operation bottom plate 21, side plate 22, foot pedal 17 and defecation operation panel 19 surround operation and accommodate Chamber;The driving cog plate 13 is meshed in the operation accommodating chamber with the transmission gear 15;The spring 18 it is another End is fixed on the operation bottom plate 21.
It tramples foot pedal 17 and carries out discharge to excreta, release is trampled, and foot pedal 17 can return under the action of spring 18 Initial position is arrived in position, while implementation part 12 being driven to be returned to initial position, and driving cog plate 13 can also do return linear motion, pass Movable tooth plate 13 will drive the revolution of transmission gear 15, drive the decline of 14 straight line of drving sprial bar, the drving sprial bar being arranged here 14 not rotational alignment declines, but rotational alignment does not decline, that is to say, that drving sprial bar 14 is the spiral of one direction rotation Bar.Sealing waterproof cover 20 can be the rubber plastic material with certain softness and be made, itself has elasticity, with foot pedal Waterproof can be both sealed when 17 movement, also can achieve the effect moved with impeller 12.Closestool as described in Figure 1, defecation are logical Road 2 is arranged on 1 outer wall of toilet seat, and the defecation import 7 of the faecal passageway 2 is located at the lower section of the toilet outlet 6, row Promotion of the defecation pushing component to excreta can be facilitated under gravity to sinking at defecation import 7 by letting out object.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment, the helical-blade on the drving sprial bar 14 are 3 groups, the defecation The length in channel 2 is 20 centimetres or so;This set not only contributes to excreta and sinks under the effect of gravity at defecation import 7 It falls, and drving sprial bar 14 is made to be not likely to produce clogging during squeezing out excreta.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment further includes automatic water supplement mouth 23 and moisturizing pipeline 24, the moisturizing The setting of case 11 is arranged on 1 inner wall of toilet seat in 1 upper side of toilet seat, the moisturizing pipeline 24, the automatic benefit The connectivity part of the moisturizing pipeline 24 and the water supply tank 11 is arranged in the mouth of a river 23.It further include pressure valve, the pressure valve setting At the automatic water supplement mouth 23.Pressure valve perceives the pressure of the water in toilet seat 1 and the water in faecal passageway 2, automatically opens Valve closes valve, automatically out of water supply tank 11 by moisturizing pipeline 24 into toilet seat 1 and moisturizing in faecal passageway 2, peace Entirely, convenient.
The preferred further embodiment of the present embodiment further includes riding to support block 25, closestool pad and toilet lid 26, described On the foot-operated foot pedal 17 for supporting block 25 that the operation accommodating chamber periphery is set;It is foot-operated to support block 25 that facilitate operated by foot, The safety of operation is improved, closestool pad and toilet lid 26 are successively set on 1 upper end of toilet seat.
The sequencing of above embodiments is not only for ease of description, represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features; And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and Range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of waterless closestool, which is characterized in that including toilet seat, faecal passageway, defecation component, defecation pushing component and discharge Pipeline;
The toilet seat upper end forms closestool import, and the toilet seat lower end forms toilet outlet;Faecal passageway lower end shape At defecation import, the upper end of the faecal passageway forms defecation outlet;The toilet outlet and the defecation inlet communication, it is described Defecation outlet is connected to the discharge tube;
Suspension layers and water layer are equipped in the toilet seat, the upper layer of the water layer is arranged in the suspension layers;
The defecation component is arranged in the faecal passageway, and excreta can be pushed to the defecation by the defecation pushing component Entrance and can control the defecation component to defecation entrance by the faecal passageway push enter discharge tube in.
2. closestool according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include water supply tank, the water supply tank can be in toilet seat Water layer be automatically replenished.
3. closestool according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the defecation pushing component includes impeller and driving toothed plate Part, one end of the impeller is connect with one end of the driving cog plate, and can be moved synchronously, the driving cog plate it is another One end is provided with sawtooth;The defecation component includes drving sprial bar and transmission gear, one end setting of the drving sprial bar There is transmission gear;The driving cog plate can be intermeshed with the transmission gear;
The toilet outlet and the connectivity part of the defecation import are formed with defecation operation port, and the impeller is arranged in the row Just at operation port, and the excreta of the defecation operation port can be pushed in the faecal passageway or defecation entrance.
4. closestool according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the defecation pushing component further includes foot pedal and spring, Described impeller one end is fixed on the foot pedal, and driving cog plate one end is fixed on the foot pedal, the bullet One end of spring is fixed on the foot pedal, and the other end of the spring is fixed on consolidating for one end on the impeller pushing direction Determine on component.
5. closestool according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the faecal passageway is arranged on the toilet seat outer wall, And the defecation import of the faecal passageway is located at the lower section of the toilet outlet;
The defecation entrance of the faecal passageway extends outwardly equipped with defecation operation panel, the defecation operation panel and defecation import and Toilet outlet surrounds defecation operation port;
The impeller includes carrying out block and sealing waterproof cover, and the sealing waterproof cover is sealed the defecation operation port, The pushing block is arranged on the inner wall of the sealing waterproof cover, and the pushing block can carry out displacement fortune with respect to defecation operation port It is dynamic;
Defecation pushing component further includes that operation bottom plate and side plate, the operation bottom plate, side plate, foot pedal and defecation operation panel surround Operate accommodating chamber;
The driving cog plate is meshed in the operation accommodating chamber with the transmission gear;
The other end of the spring is fixed on the operation bottom plate.
6. closestool according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the helical-blade on the drving sprial bar is 3 groups, the row Just the length in channel is 20 centimetres or so.
7. closestool according to claim 5, which is characterized in that further include automatic water supplement mouth and moisturizing pipeline, the moisturizing Case setting is arranged on the toilet seat inner wall in the toilet seat upper side, the moisturizing pipeline, and the automatic water supplement mouth is set Set the connectivity part in the moisturizing pipeline and the water supply tank.
8. closestool according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include pressure valve, pressure valve setting it is described from At dynamic water supplement port.
9. closestool according to claim 8, which is characterized in that it further include foot-operated support block, the foot-operated support block setting On the foot pedal of the operation accommodating chamber periphery.
10. closestool according to claim 9, which is characterized in that it further include closestool pad and toilet lid, the closestool pad and horse Bung is successively set on the toilet seat upper end.
CN201710576140.7A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Waterless toilet Active CN109252572B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710576140.7A CN109252572B (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Waterless toilet

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710576140.7A CN109252572B (en) 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 Waterless toilet

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109252572A true CN109252572A (en) 2019-01-22
CN109252572B CN109252572B (en) 2024-03-15

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CN106308659A (en) * 2016-10-19 2017-01-11 武兴文 Energy-saving squat type excrement recovery machine
CN106725047A (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-05-31 上海溪昌环境工程有限公司 A kind of Water-free environment-friendlyurinal toilet
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CN2071048U (en) * 1990-04-13 1991-02-13 唐耿 Non-water flushing closet device
CN2504331Y (en) * 2001-08-23 2002-08-07 刘小波 Water saving toilet
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CN2599086Y (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-01-14 李松林 Energy-saving closet without cistern
CN1433979A (en) * 2003-03-10 2003-08-06 李国民 Environment protection type excrement and urine treatment machine
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CN100998481A (en) * 2007-01-09 2007-07-18 燕南飞 Flushing-free toilet bowl
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CN105615759A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-01 黄伟 Movable waterless toilet bowl
CN205493673U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-08-24 黄伟 On -vehicle stealthy intelligent closestool
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