CN201664262U - Detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine - Google Patents
Detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201664262U CN201664262U CN2010201200801U CN201020120080U CN201664262U CN 201664262 U CN201664262 U CN 201664262U CN 2010201200801 U CN2010201200801 U CN 2010201200801U CN 201020120080 U CN201020120080 U CN 201020120080U CN 201664262 U CN201664262 U CN 201664262U
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- feces
- urine
- dry latrine
- detachable
- protecting mobile
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Abstract
The utility model provides a detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine which comprises a special toilet stool, a feces collecting container, an evacuating catheter and a urine collecting container. The detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine is assembled at the top part of an exhaust duct in a toilet by a black metal pipe longer than one meter; and an exhaust fan is arranged at the connection part of the exhaust pipe and a closed feces collecting space. The detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine is structurally characterized in that a folding board is used as the top plate for fixing the special toilet stool; and a support is connected with the top plate and a side board by a bolt, thus forming a semi-closed detachable frame. The dry latrine collects and separates feces and urine without flushing, saves water and does not discharge waste water; and the feces is dewatered by drying, thus achieving the effects of being harmless, causing no pollution, recycling feces and urine and realizing ecological balance. The detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine protects environment, is sanitary, has reasonable structural design, low manufacturing cost, and convenient movement, installation and use, and is extremely suitable for being popularized in residential districts of suburbs, rising small cities, flowing and aggregated districts and vast rural areas, especially being used on trains and disaster areas.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of closet that does not have flushing, and especially a kind of integral body is dismountable to move non-irrigated lavatory with container manure diversity type ecological sanitation.
Background technology
The scarcity of water globe resource and the water crisis that environmental pollution causes, the situation of health-related crises worsen day by day at present.The whole world has 1,500,000,000 people not have clean drinking water approximately, has 25 people not have enough sanitary installations approximately, has 90% sanitary wastewater directly to discharge, and causes serious water and environmental pollution.In developing country, 2,200,000 people that have an appointment every year (wherein being children mostly) are not good at dead because of the bad and various sanitary condition of safe drinking water.Therefore, scientific and reasonable more apparent its importance of design sanitary installation.Flush toilet once convenient and healthyly became progressive sign and was chosen as one of ten big inventions that 20th century human lives had the greatest impact by medium with it.Yet, along with expanding economy, the sharp increase of population, rapid urbanization, environmental pressure strengthens, and environmental consciousness improves, and the defective of flush toilet more and more looms large.Because the dual water consumption of flush toilet: 1. annual everyone flushes the toilet and will consume 10,000 premium on currency; 2. because rural residence disperses to focus on liquid dung and immoderate infiltration discharging, severe contamination underground water.In cities and towns, density of population height, the sanitary sewage of collecting, its harmless treatment rate less than 10%, a large amount of sanitary sewages is unprocessed and directly be discharged into rivers or area, waters, cause the severe contamination of surface water and ocean, it is to cause the water contamination accident and the marine red tide that should not occur that the people has been taken place.Under this background, some famous ecological sanitation experts of the world excavate again to anhydrous health technology, inject high-tech composition, make its from the health angle still from comfortable angle all at all no less than water towards health department.Waterless is changed the drawback that old-fashioned non-irrigated lavatory filth, stench and fly multiply, simultaneously also because of its water saving, the environmental-protecting performance of brilliances such as sewage zero-emission has shaken the status of flush toilet, more cheap because of it, need not drainage, eliminated the biggest obstacle that health technology popularizes, the fecaluria reusable edible, thus reach the ecological balance.Go up high official and noble lord, can both enjoy this technology down to the civilian of the third world to developed country.At western developed countries such as Sweden, in the countryside, city or the scenic spot have many villas, these villas disperse usually, lack drainage facility up and down, non-irrigated lavatory then is the best approach that solves the excreta problem.Yet the sitting posture facility is adopted in Western-style non-irrigated lavatory mostly, costs an arm and a leg, and is incompatible with go to toilet custom and the level of economic development of our country.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of dung or urine collecting, need not dash by water, and water saving, and pollution-free, do not have and infect environmentally-friendly sanitary, reasonable in design, cheap, easy to install, the dismantled and assembled type environmental protection that is easy to promote the use of is moved dung or urine collecting and is recycled non-irrigated lavatory.
The utility model is on the basis that absorbs the excremental new concept of external processing, in conjunction with China's actual conditions, and the innovative product of developing that meets China common people habits and customs and the level of economic development.Manure diversity type health drought lavatory is that the physiological function by the people very reasonably designs.That is: people's ight soil excretes by the digestive system anus, contains a large amount of pathogenic microorganisms in the ight soil, so the innoxious of it can be realized by dehydrating.People's urine is to excrete by the urinary system urethra, has in people's urine not absorb nutrient completely, and fecaluria is unified usually collects, and the stench of generation to the pathogenic microorganisms in defecating has decomposed due to the nutrient in the urine.So technical solution adopted in the utility model is: the special-purpose closet activity that one little one big porus excretorius is respectively opened in front and back is placed on dismantled and assembled type environmental protection and moves on the rectangle reserved opening of non-irrigated lavatory collapsible top board central authorities, top board connects four stainless steel angle steel by screw to be supported, and side plate connects the stainless steel angle steel by screw and seals space deodorization below the top board.Be placed with the collecting dung drying receptacle in the space under the top board, the ventilating opening of coming round with seal cavity arranged on the top board and solar energy (electric fan is auxiliary) extractor fan is installed, have evacuating catheter to export external urine collection container on the side plate.Whole lavatory is dismountable, conveniently transports and builds.
Architectural feature is: be attached to the top of lavatory exhaust duct with the ferrous metal tubing of length more than one meter, in exhaust duct and sealing collection joint, excrement space ventilating fan be installed; The top board of fixing special-purpose closet is collapsible plate face, and support and top board, side plate connect and compose semi-enclosed dismantled and assembled framework by bolt.
Support adopts the stainless steel angle steel, and top board, side plate adopt the PVC plastic plate.
Good effect of the present utility model is:
A. 30: 1. zero pollutes: do not need water to dash non-wastewater discharge substantially; 2. zero infections: ight soil reaches innoxious by drying and dehydrating; 3. zero discarded object: fecaluria is recycling, realizes the ecological balance.
B. three change: 1. minimizing: collect respectively by fecaluria, and non-flushing substantially, after the ight soil drying, 10 kilograms of left and right sides argol only for each person every year; 2. innoxious: the dehydration of ight soil drying, kill fatal bacterium and parasitic ovum in the ight soil; 3. resource: the nutrient in the urine is fully used, and the ight soil after the processing becomes good soil conditioner.
This drought lavatory easy for installation used simple to operate.Just can assemble this drought lavatory in adult's short time, in the time of use behind stool cover lid, the flyproof deodorization, stool is input defecate collection container directly.After container is full, collecting dung can be got up, be used for the fertilising of crops.After urine with and a spot of water flushing urinate and mouthful keep a public place clean, the collection of urine is that the other end inserts containers store collection with the urine hole on the pipe access toilet, the urine collection after the dilution completely can spend fertilising.Dung or urine collecting, anhydrous health technology, by assembling non-irrigated lavatory, the clean water of saves valuable accomplishes not have the liquid dung discharging on the one hand, and the waste water part of sanitary sewage can be used for rural area or urban afforestation nearby.This technology is referred to as the zero-discharge technology of sewage.Simple, government need not drop into substantial contribution and build sewage treatment plant, more can save high operating cost.It then is one of alternative technology that addresses this problem that non-irrigated lavatory is moved in dismantled and assembled type environmental protection, and this sustainable development for China is very meaningful.
It is reasonable in design to move non-irrigated lavatory, and environmentally-friendly sanitary is mobile, easy to install, and cheap, is fit to very much the banlieue, emerging small city, and use in the area of flowing, assembling and vast rural area popularization, especially train and disaster area.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
Shown in the figure: 1. special-purpose closet 2. top boards 3. supports 4. side plates 5. ventilating systems 6. collection excrement containers 7. evacuating catheters 8. urine collection containers 9. steps 10. loose-leaves.
The specific embodiment
Ventilating system 5 by with top board 2 by with top board 2 on circular counter sink be connected.One in the mouth of urinating that 7 one of evacuating catheters are inserted in special-purpose closet 1 is inserted in 8 li of urine collection containers.Collection excrement container 6 directly is positioned over the defecation mouth below of special-purpose closet 1.Step 9 is placed near the lavatory, makes things convenient for the toilet user to go to the top, lavatory and goes to toilet.
Claims (2)
1. non-irrigated lavatory is moved in a dismountable environmental protection, comprising: special-purpose closet (1), collection excrement container (6), evacuating catheter (7), urine collection container (8) is attached to the top of lavatory exhaust duct with the ferrous metal tubing of length more than one meter, in exhaust duct and sealing collection joint, excrement space ventilating fan is installed; It is characterized in that: the top board (2) of fixing special-purpose closet (1) is collapsible plate face, and support (3) connects and composes semi-enclosed dismantled and assembled framework with top board (2), side plate (4) by bolt.
2. non-irrigated lavatory is moved in dismountable environmental protection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: support (3) adopts the stainless steel angle steel, and top board (2), side plate (4) adopt the PVC plastic plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201200801U CN201664262U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201200801U CN201664262U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201664262U true CN201664262U (en) | 2010-12-08 |
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ID=43265214
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201200801U Expired - Fee Related CN201664262U (en) | 2010-02-26 | 2010-02-26 | Detachable environment-protecting mobile dry latrine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201664262U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103519744A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 方明 | Feces collecting and transporting device for waterless toilet bowl |
| CN104545648A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 李乃林 | Water flushing-free emergency toilet sealing cover of disaster area |
-
2010
- 2010-02-26 CN CN2010201200801U patent/CN201664262U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103519744A (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2014-01-22 | 方明 | Feces collecting and transporting device for waterless toilet bowl |
| CN103519744B (en) * | 2012-07-05 | 2016-09-21 | 方明 | The collection conveying arrangement of waterless closestool feces |
| CN104545648A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2015-04-29 | 李乃林 | Water flushing-free emergency toilet sealing cover of disaster area |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101208 Termination date: 20140226 |