CN210541261U - Rural pit toilet squatting pan of using - Google Patents
Rural pit toilet squatting pan of using Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210541261U CN210541261U CN201920523722.3U CN201920523722U CN210541261U CN 210541261 U CN210541261 U CN 210541261U CN 201920523722 U CN201920523722 U CN 201920523722U CN 210541261 U CN210541261 U CN 210541261U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- squatting pan
- rural
- inner frame
- outer cover
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009916 joint effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- Toilet Supplies (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a rural pit toilet squatting pan, including dustcoat and excrement outlet, the dustcoat back is provided with the inner frame, is provided with two movable sealing plates in the inner frame, is fixed with foraminiferous horizontal extension board on the sealing plate back, is fixed with nut and foraminiferous vertical extension board respectively on the inner frame, the nut in be equipped with the screw rod, the screw rod fix on sealing plate, pedal lever one end is equipped with the running-board, one end swing joint has horizontal branch, swing joint has the shift fork after the branch passes vertical extension board, the shift fork be formed by ejector pin and push rod connection, the push rod both ends insert respectively in the horizontal extension board; the main parts of the squatting pan are formed by welding metal plates, can be manufactured on the spot of the dry latrine, saves labor force, time and cost, is convenient to replace, easy to recover, high in utilization rate and long in service life, can effectively reduce the disease propagation problems of rural sanitation and mosquitoes and flies during use, and further solves the air pollution problem of the rural dry latrine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of sanitary facilities, in particular to a dry toilet squatting pan used in rural areas.
Background
Along with the rapid development of economy, the living conditions of vast rural areas are greatly improved, but the toilets cannot be well solved all the time, and the main reason is that most toilets in rural areas are open-air dry toilets with toilet pits outdoors and openings indoors, mosquitoes, flies, mice and unpleasant excrement flavor bred in the toilet pits easily enter indoors from the openings, the indoor air is seriously polluted, and the living environment of residents is influenced.
Governments in various places list freely-transformed rural toilets as key projects for new rural construction, however, it is not practical to directly install toilets or squatting pans in cities in rural areas: the squatting pan needs to be flushed by water, the water consumption is high, a tap water pipeline needs to be equipped, and transformation and high cost cannot be popularized in a large scale due to the fact that no sewer is arranged in rural areas and parts of cities and towns and tap water facilities are incomplete; secondly, the material is not beneficial to recycling, is not easy to carry, and has higher use cost and maintenance cost; thirdly, the excrement in the toilet pit is directly washed away by water and cannot be retained, and compared with the prior art, the excrement is used by being pulled away once after being accumulated for a long time, and the method cannot realize reasonable utilization of the excrement.
Aiming at the practical problems existing in the rural dry latrine reconstruction, the research on the squatting pan which is directly arranged at the groove opening of the dry latrine without flushing a sewer is necessary to separate the odor emitted by a toilet pit and the odor of flies, mosquitoes, mice and other insects without influencing the reutilization of excrement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rural pit toilet squatting pan that uses convenient to use, change simply, should wash, effectively reduce pit toilet air pollution according to prior art not enough.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: a rural dry toilet squatting pan comprises a main board, a plastic outer cover and a defecation outlet, wherein the plastic outer cover is integrally formed by surrounding four side plates, the defecation outlet is formed in the main board, the back of the outer cover is provided with an inner frame formed by welding metal plates, two movable sealing plates are arranged in the inner frame, the back of each sealing plate is fixedly provided with a transverse supporting plate with holes, the inner frame is respectively fixedly provided with a nut and a longitudinal supporting plate with holes, the nut is internally provided with a screw rod, the screw rod is fixed on the sealing plate, the main board is also provided with a rod hole, a pedal rod is vertically inserted into the rod hole, one end of the pedal rod, which is positioned outside the outer cover, is provided with a pedal plate, one end of the pedal rod, which is positioned in the outer cover, is movably connected with a transverse supporting rod, the supporting rod penetrates through the longitudinal supporting plate and is movably connected with a shifting fork, and the shifting fork, and two ends of the push rod are respectively inserted into the transverse support plates.
The rural dry toilet squatting pan is provided with four screw rods, the screw rods are divided into two groups and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the excrement outlet, the number of the screw rods is two, and two ends of each screw rod are screwed into two nuts of each group through threads respectively.
The rural dry toilet squatting pan is characterized in that the excrement outlet is rectangular, and baffles are arranged at four corners of the excrement outlet.
The rural dry toilet squatting pan is characterized in that nuts are arranged at two ends of a supporting rod of the rural dry toilet squatting pan respectively, and the end parts of the pedal rod and the ejector rod are screwed into the nuts respectively through threads.
The rural dry toilet squatting pan is characterized in that waist-shaped holes are formed in the longitudinal support plate and the transverse support plate.
The beneficial effects of utility model are that: except the outer cover, other parts are formed by welding metal plates, the squatting pan can be manufactured on the spot of a dry toilet, labor force is saved, time and expense are saved, the movable connecting part adopts a screw and nut screwing mode, the use cost is extremely low, the materials are wear-resistant, freezing-resistant and easy to clean, the parts are convenient to replace, easy to recover, high in utilization rate and long in service life, the disease propagation problems of rural sanitation and mosquitoes and flies can be effectively reduced during use, and the problem of air pollution of the rural dry toilet is further solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front closed state of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of the back of the present invention in a closed state;
fig. 3 is a top view of the back of the present invention in a closed state;
FIG. 4 shows the front open position of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the back of the utility model in an open state;
fig. 6 is a top view of the back side of the present invention in an open state.
The figures are numbered: the toilet stool comprises a shell 1, an outer cover 2, an inner frame 21, a nut 22, a longitudinal support plate 3, a stool outlet 31, a baffle plate 4, a sealing plate 41, a screw rod 42, a transverse support plate 5, a pedal 51, a pedal rod 52, a support rod 53, a push rod 54 and a push rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a rural dry toilet squatting pan, which comprises a main board and a plastic outer cover 1 formed by connecting four side boards around the main board, wherein the plastic outer cover 1 is integrally formed and is used for being placed at the groove of the dry toilet to cover the groove opening, the main board is provided with a defecation outlet 3 just facing the groove opening, the back of the outer cover 1 is provided with an inner frame 2 formed by welding metal plates, two movable sealing plates 4 are arranged in the inner frame 2, the structural diagram of the two sealing plates 4 when closed is shown in figures 1 to 3, the structural diagram of the two sealing plates 4 when opened is shown in figures 4 to 6, the back of the sealing plates 4 is fixed with a transverse supporting plate 42 with holes, the inner frame 2 is respectively fixed with a nut 21 and a longitudinal supporting plate 22 with holes, wherein the holes on the longitudinal supporting plate 22 and the transverse supporting plate 42 are waist-shaped holes, the nut 21 is internally provided with a screw rod 41, the screw rod 41 is fixed, wherein the nut 21 and the screw rod 41 can be matched and screwed, or the inner diameter of the nut 21 is larger than the outer diameter of the screw rod 41, so that the nut 21 and the screw rod 41 respectively replace a bearing seat and a rotating shaft to realize the flexible rotation of the sealing plate 4 around the inner frame 2, the main plate is also provided with a rod hole, a pedal rod 51 is vertically inserted into the rod hole, one end of the pedal rod 51, which is positioned outside the outer cover 1, is provided with a pedal plate 5, one end of the pedal rod 51, which is positioned inside the outer cover 1, is movably connected with a transverse supporting rod 52, the supporting rod 52 is movably connected with a shifting fork after penetrating through a waist-shaped hole of the longitudinal supporting plate 22, the shifting fork is formed by connecting a "|" shaped ejector rod 53 and a "[" shaped push rod 54, the end part of the ejector rod 53 is movably connected on the inner frame 2 through the nut, the two ends of the push rod 54 are respectively inserted into the waist-shaped holes of the transverse supporting plate 42, so that, the support rod 52 pushes the shifting fork to rotate, one end of the ejector rod 53 of the shifting fork is movably connected to the inner frame 2 and limited, the push rod 54 of the shifting fork is stressed to rotate longitudinally, and the two sealing plates 4 are driven to rotate up and down around the inner frame 2 through the two end parts in the waist-shaped hole, so that the opening and closing of the sealing plates 4 at the excrement outlet 3 are realized.
When in actual use, the user squats on the outer cover 1 to go to the toilet, excrement falls on the two sealing plates 4, after finishing the use, the foot pedal 5 is stepped on by feet, the two sealing plates 4 are opened under the action of the foot pedal rod 51, the supporting rod 52 and the shifting fork, the excrement falls into the dry toilet groove through the excrement outlet 3, the foot pedal 5 is not stressed after the user leaves, the two sealing plates 4 recover to the original position under the action of self gravity to cover the excrement outlet 3,
as a specific embodiment, the number of the screws 41 is four, two screws are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the excrement outlet 3 in a group, two screws 41 are respectively screwed into two nuts 21 of each group at two ends, and the number and the positions are selected mainly in consideration of the stability of opening and closing the two sealing plates 4.
Furthermore, the excrement outlet 3 is rectangular, and the four corners of the excrement outlet 3 are respectively provided with a baffle 31, so that the two sealing plates 4 are folded and then positioned in the outer cover 1 and cannot rotate out of the outer cover 1.
Furthermore, nuts are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting rod 52, the end parts of the pedal rod 51 and the ejector rod 53 are respectively screwed into the nuts through threads, and the movable connection is realized by adopting the threads mainly in consideration of low cost and high reliability.
Except the outer cover 1, other parts of the squatting pan are formed by welding metal plates, the squatting pan can be manufactured on the spot of a dry toilet, labor force is saved, time and cost are saved, the use cost is extremely low, the materials are wear-resistant, freezing-resistant and easy to clean, the parts are convenient to replace and easy to recover, the utilization rate is high, the service life is long, the disease propagation problems of rural sanitation and mosquitoes and flies can be effectively reduced during use, and the problem of air pollution of the rural dry toilet is further solved.
The utility model discloses a swing joint part adopts screw nut to connect the mode soon, and the swing joint effect of axle bed/pivot and bearing/pivot is better under the general condition, but considers that the swing joint part of this patent arranges in the excrement and urine environment that solid-liquid mixes for a long time, in addition in case the use just is difficult to change, therefore life and reliability will be prior to the consideration of effect, consequently do not use routine connection modes such as fragile bearing/pivot just overcome the technical bias, more can reach excellent technological effect.
The utility model discloses an economy, high efficiency, economic nature, practicality and recycle are the optimal solution under the existing condition, the product utility model discloses be dedicated to can further consolidate and improve new rural construction's achievement and try hard, for the implementation general note "little lavatory, the big folk" speech and fight.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and some embodiments may be applied, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that a plurality of modifications and improvements may be made without departing from the inventive concept of the present invention, and all of these modifications and improvements fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A rural dry latrine squatting pan, its characterized in that: comprises a main board, a plastic outer cover (1) formed by connecting four side plates surrounding the periphery of the main board and a feces outlet (3) arranged on the main board, wherein the back of the outer cover (1) is provided with a metal inner frame (2), the inner frame (2) is internally provided with two movable sealing plates (4), the sealing plates (4) are fixedly provided with a transverse supporting plate (42) with holes, the inner frame (2) is respectively fixedly provided with a nut (21) and a longitudinal supporting plate (22) with holes, the nut (21) is internally provided with a screw rod (41), the screw rod (41) is fixedly arranged on the sealing plates (4), the main board is also provided with a rod hole, a pedal rod (51) is vertically inserted into the rod hole, one end of the pedal rod (51) positioned outside the outer cover (1) is provided with a pedal plate (5), and one end of the pedal rod (51) positioned in the outer cover (1) is movably connected with a transverse supporting rod (52), the support rod (52) is movably connected with a shifting fork after penetrating through the longitudinal support plate (22), the shifting fork is formed by connecting an | shaped ejector rod (53) and a [ -shaped push rod (54), and two ends of the push rod (54) are respectively inserted into the transverse support plate (42).
2. The rural dry latrine squatting pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the screw rods (41) are four, two screw rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the excrement outlet (3), two screw rods (41) are provided, and two ends of each screw rod are respectively screwed into two nuts (21) of each group.
3. The rural dry latrine squatting pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the excrement outlet (3) is rectangular, and baffles (31) are respectively arranged at four corners of the excrement outlet (3).
4. The rural dry latrine squatting pan as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein nuts are respectively arranged at two ends of the supporting rod (52), and the end parts of the pedal rod (51) and the ejector rod (53) are respectively screwed into the nuts through threads.
5. The rural dry latrine squatting pan as claimed in claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein the longitudinal support plate (22) and the transverse support plate (42) are provided with waist-shaped holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523722.3U CN210541261U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Rural pit toilet squatting pan of using |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523722.3U CN210541261U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Rural pit toilet squatting pan of using |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210541261U true CN210541261U (en) | 2020-05-19 |
Family
ID=70643823
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920523722.3U Expired - Fee Related CN210541261U (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Rural pit toilet squatting pan of using |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210541261U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051258A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 王鹏鸿 | A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201920523722.3U patent/CN210541261U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110051258A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-26 | 王鹏鸿 | A kind of rural area dry pail latrine squatting pan |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200519 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |