CN211228769U

CN211228769U - Drawing plate type domestic toilet device

Info

Publication number: CN211228769U
Application number: CN201921805786.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张芋茵; 张善彪; 李方敏
Original assignee: Yangtze University
Current assignee: Yangtze University
Priority date: 2019-10-24
Filing date: 2019-10-24
Publication date: 2020-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to a drawing plate type domestic toilet device, which comprises a urinal and a collecting pool fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urinal, wherein the collecting pool is divided into a urine collecting pool and an excrement collecting pool; the surface of the excrement discharging port is connected with a drawing plate in a sliding mode, and the drawing plate is used for sealing the excrement discharging port. The utility model discloses wash that water is few, odorless, no fly maggot breeds, low cost, the environmental protection, and peasant can accept.

Description

Drawing plate type domestic toilet device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sanitary technology field, concretely relates to take out domestic lavatory device of board-like.

Background

The prior toilets in rural areas of China are mainly dry toilet type and water flush type. The dry toilet has simple and crude facilities, and in a foul day in summer, a large amount of fly maggots are bred, so the dry toilet is insanitary, is not environment-friendly and can also spread diseases. With the improvement of the economic strength of rural villagers and the implementation of the national rural toilet reconstruction policy, many villagers use water-flushing toilets, but as most villages are not paved with sewer pipes, the effluent is directly discharged into nearby ditches and rivers after simple treatment such as fermentation decomposition and precipitation, or directly permeates into the ground, and surface water, underground water and soil pollution is caused. Although sewer pipes are laid in some developed areas and are collected to rural sewage treatment stations for centralized treatment, the treatment cost is increased, a large amount of water resources are wasted, and the excrement loses the resource property as fertilizer, so that the method is difficult to popularize and apply in areas with shortage of water resources and underdeveloped economy. Therefore, the dry toilet type toilet is still used by villagers who are in most of the water-deficient areas and have low economic income at present.

In patents CN201910164342 and X "an environmental protection toilet with a sliding plate type excrement-urine separator and separation method", the use of motor power and telescopic cylinder increases the construction and use cost of the toilet, excrement is discharged on the sliding plate, and falls into the fermentation tank through the scraper without being washed by dripping water, so that foreign matters can not be completely prevented from being stained on the scraper and the sliding plate. Therefore, the longer the toilet is used, the more dirt accumulates on the scrapers and the sliding plate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses to the technical problem who exists among the prior art, provide a take out domestic lavatory device of board formula, the flushing water is few, odorless, no fly maggot breed, low cost, the environmental protection, and the peasant can accept.

The utility model provides an above-mentioned technical problem's technical scheme as follows: a plate-pulling type domestic toilet device comprises a urinal and a collecting pool fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urinal, wherein the collecting pool is divided into a urine collecting pool and an excrement collecting pool, the urinal is provided with a urine discharge port and an excrement discharge port, the urine discharge port is communicated with the urine collecting pool through a pipeline, and the excrement collecting pool is arranged right below the excrement discharge port; the surface of the excrement discharging port is connected with a drawing plate in a sliding mode, and the drawing plate is used for sealing the excrement discharging port.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses can also do following improvement.

Furthermore, sliding rails are fixedly arranged on two sides of the excrement discharging inlet, and the drawing plate is connected with the sliding rails in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the sliding rail is arranged diagonally.

Furthermore, the toilet device also comprises a water storage tank fixedly arranged at the tail part of the pumping plate, the water storage tank is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the water storage tank close to one side of the pumping plate is provided with a water spray nozzle for washing the pumping plate, and a pushing plate for providing water spray power is arranged in the water storage tank.

Furthermore, the toilet device also comprises a pedal device, the pedal device comprises a pedal, the tail end of the pedal is connected with a lever mechanism, and two ends of a lever of the lever mechanism are respectively connected with the push plate and the drawing plate so as to ensure that the drawing plate can be drawn and the push plate can be pushed when the pedal is stepped.

Preferably, the lever mechanism and the pushing plate are connected through a spring.

Further, a dirt cleaning brush is fixedly installed at the water spray opening, and bristles of the dirt cleaning brush are in contact with the surface of the pumping plate.

Furthermore, a water inlet of the water storage tank is arranged on the pushing plate.

Furthermore, a separating clapboard is arranged between the urine collecting pool and the excrement collecting pool.

Further, a deodorization plug is arranged on the urine drainage port.

The utility model has the advantages that: the toilet bowl is respectively provided with a drain outlet for urine and solid excrement, which is beneficial to respectively collecting the urine and the excrement, the urine and the natural water can be directly used after being mixed in proportion, and the solid excrement can be mixed with crushed waste straw, rice husk and the like for fermentation to form an organic fertilizer; the odor of the excrement collecting pool can be prevented from overflowing outwards through the drawing plate, and the toilet bowl can be kept clean only by cleaning the drawing plate when the excrement collecting pool is used; the toilet device has the advantages of simple structure, low material price, less toilet flushing water amount and the like.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a urinal; 11. a urine discharge port; 12. drawing the plate; 13. a sliding track; 14. a deodorizing plug; 2. a water storage tank; 21. a dirt cleaning brush; 22. a push plate; 23. a water inlet; 24. a water jet; 3. a pedal device; 31. a spring; 32. a lever mechanism; 33. a pedal; 4. a collection tank; 41. a urine collection tank; 42. a manure collecting tank; 43. a separator.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected or connected by pipelines; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention relates to a plate-pulling type household toilet device, which comprises a urinal 1 and a collecting tank 4 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urinal 1, wherein urine and feces in the urinal 1 can fall into the collecting tank 4 to be collected and reused. The urine and the natural water can be directly used after being mixed in proportion, and the solid excrement can be mixed with crushed waste straws, rice husks and the like for fermentation to form the organic fertilizer.

The collecting tank 4 is divided into a urine collecting tank 41 and a feces collecting tank 42. A partition 43 may be provided to divide the collection tank 4 into a urine collection tank 41 and a feces collection tank 42.

The urinal 1 is provided with a urine inlet 11 and a feces inlet, the urine inlet 11 is communicated with a urine collecting tank 41 through a pipeline, and the feces collecting tank 42 is arranged under the feces inlet. A pumping plate 12 for sealing the stool-discharging opening is slidably attached to a surface of the stool-discharging opening. The urine inlet 11 may be provided with a deodorizing plug 14 for plugging the urine inlet 11 when not in use to prevent odor from overflowing.

The utility model discloses still provide modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, excrement and urine row entry both sides fixed arrangement has sliding rail 13, take out board 12 and sliding rail 13 sliding connection.

Preferably, the slide rail 12 is disposed diagonally.

Therefore, the drawing plate 12 can be conveniently drawn, and after the drawing plate 12 is used, the drawing plate 12 can be reset by the self gravity by utilizing the inclined sliding rail 13.

The utility model discloses still provide modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, toilet device is still including fixed storage water tank 2 arranging taking out 12 afterbody of board, storage water tank 2 has water inlet 23. The bottom of the water storage tank 2 close to one side of the pumping plate 12 is provided with a water spraying opening 24 for washing the pumping plate 12, and the water storage tank 2 is internally provided with a pushing plate 22 for providing water spraying power. The water inlet 23 of the water storage tank 2 can be arranged on the pushing plate 22.

Preferably, a cleaning brush 21 is fixedly installed at the water spraying opening 24, and bristles of the cleaning brush 21 are in contact with the surface of the pumping plate 12.

After the water storage tank 2 is arranged, the pumping plate 12 can be cleaned conveniently.

The utility model discloses still provide modified technical scheme, in modified technical scheme, the lavatory device is still including footboard device 3, footboard device 3 is including footboard 33, footboard 33 end-to-end connection has a lever mechanism 32, the lever both ends of lever mechanism 32 link to each other with bulldozing board 22 and take out board 12 respectively to guarantee can the pull draw board 12 and promote bulldozing board 22 when stepping on footboard 33.

Preferably, the lever mechanism 32 and the pushing plate 22 are connected by a spring 31.

The utility model discloses a use as follows:

when urinating like the lavatory, remove deodorant stopper 14 from urine drainage port 11, urine directly gets into urine collecting pit 41 at the urine drainage port 11 of front end, urinates the back, uses deodorant stopper 14 to block up urine drainage port 11, prevents that the stink from giving off.

After defecating, the pedal 33 is stepped, the pumping plate 12 slides backwards along the sliding rail 13 under the action of the spring 31 and the lever mechanism 32, the cleaning brush 21 cleans the solid feces on the pumping plate 12 and enters the feces collecting pool 42, and simultaneously the pedal 33 gives pressure to the pushing plate 22 through the lever mechanism 32 to make the water in the water storage tank 2 be sprayed out from the water spray opening 24 at a certain pressure to flush the cleaning brush 21 and the pumping plate 12. After the pedal 33 is released, the pumping plate 12 can slide and reset to cover the excrement discharging port due to gravity, so that odor is prevented from overflowing; the spring 31 will reset, pulling the pushing plate 22 to reset, and locking the water in the water storage tank 2.

When the toilet is used, urine enters the urine collecting tank 41, excrement enters the excrement collecting tank 42, liquid in the urine collecting tank 41 can be mixed with natural water according to a certain proportion and then irrigated to flowers and plants and farmland crops, and solid in the excrement collecting tank 42 can be mixed with crushed crop straws, rice husks and the like for fermentation to form organic fertilizer.

The urinal 1 and the water storage tank 2 can be made of ceramic materials by injection molding, the drawing plate 12 can be made of PVC materials, an antifouling coating is coated on the surface of the drawing plate, and the collecting tank 4 can be made of cement concrete or glass fiber reinforced resin.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a take out domestic lavatory device of board formula, includes urinal (1) and fixed collecting pit (4) of setting in urinal (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the collecting tank (4) is divided into a urine collecting tank (41) and a feces collecting tank (42), the urinal (1) is provided with a urine discharge port (11) and a feces discharge port, the urine discharge port (11) is communicated with the urine collecting tank (41) through a pipeline, and the feces collecting tank (42) is arranged right below the feces discharge port; the surface of the excrement discharging port is connected with a pumping plate (12) used for sealing the excrement discharging port in a sliding mode.

2. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 1, wherein: the excrement discharging inlet is fixedly provided with sliding rails (13) on two sides, and the drawing plate (12) is connected with the sliding rails (13) in a sliding mode.

3. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 2, wherein: the sliding track (13) is arranged obliquely.

4. A pumping plate type domestic toilet apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: the toilet device further comprises a water storage tank (2) fixedly arranged at the tail part of the pumping plate (12), the water storage tank (2) is provided with a water inlet (23), a water spraying opening (24) used for washing the pumping plate (12) is formed in the bottom of the water storage tank (2) close to one side of the pumping plate (12), and a pushing plate (22) used for providing water spraying power is arranged in the water storage tank (2).

5. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 4, wherein: the toilet device further comprises a pedal device (3), the pedal device (3) comprises a pedal (33), the tail end of the pedal (33) is connected with a lever mechanism (32), and two ends of a lever of the lever mechanism (32) are respectively connected with the push plate (22) and the drawing plate (12) so as to ensure that the drawing plate (12) can be drawn and the push plate (22) can be pushed when the pedal (33) is stepped.

6. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 5, wherein: the lever mechanism (32) is connected with the pushing plate (22) through a spring (31).

7. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 4, wherein: the water spray opening (24) is fixedly provided with a dirt cleaning brush (21), and bristles of the dirt cleaning brush (21) are in contact with the surface of the pumping plate (12).

8. A pumping plate domestic toilet device according to claim 4, wherein: the water inlet of the water storage tank (2) is arranged on the pushing plate (22).

9. A pumping plate type domestic toilet apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a separating clapboard (43) is arranged between the urine collecting pool (41) and the excrement collecting pool (42).

10. A pumping plate type domestic toilet apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein: a deodorization plug (14) is arranged on the urine drainage port (11).