CN1341544A - Multifunctional port of transhipment and its transhipment method - Google Patents

Multifunctional port of transhipment and its transhipment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1341544A
CN1341544A CN 01133525 CN01133525A CN1341544A CN 1341544 A CN1341544 A CN 1341544A CN 01133525 CN01133525 CN 01133525 CN 01133525 A CN01133525 A CN 01133525A CN 1341544 A CN1341544 A CN 1341544A
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China
Prior art keywords
transit port
functional
box body
functional transit
small
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CN 01133525
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1160221C (en
Inventor
王卫和
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Guoyu Goods & Materials Trade Co Ltd Wuhan City
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Guoyu Goods & Materials Trade Co Ltd Wuhan City
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Priority to CNB011335254A priority Critical patent/CN1160221C/en
Publication of CN1341544A publication Critical patent/CN1341544A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1160221C publication Critical patent/CN1160221C/en
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Abstract

The present invention discloses a multifunctional port of transhipment, including box-type body, anchoring equipment, loading and unloading mechanism and anchoring and mooring equipment, the upper surface layer of the box-type body is desk whose periphery is equipped with anchoring equipment, the loading and unloading mechanism is mounted on the desk, and the anchoring and mooring equipment positioned on the said wall of box-type body. Said invention also discloses the transshipment method of the multifunctional port of transshipment and uses the multifunctional port of transshipment to implement direct transshipment of ship to ship. Said invention is simple in structure, flexible and multifunctional, and is applicable for directly transshiping ore into small-size cargo ship from large-size seagoing vessel.

Description

Multi-functional Transit Port and transfer method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly make ship and discharged transporter of ship and transfer method thereof in the transportation on the water, particularly relate to a kind of deep water that solves and transport the multi-functional port of ore and large-scale seagoing vessel thereof directly to small-sized cargo ship transfer method to shallow water.
Background technology
For a long time, transport on the water in the process of ore, particularly transport by sea in shallow water overland transportation process, to reduce the sea-freight cost is that the large-scale seagoing vessel of purpose is because drinking water can't directly enter shallow water inland port destination deeply, existing superport be fix and build the restriction that superport need be subjected to geographical conditions, Transit Port was had bad luck in the middle of goods usually needed to rely at least three journeys, the transhipment of three Cheng Heyun boats and ships, thereby causing the transportation total cost constantly to rise, the operation cost that has directly influenced the client rises.Therefore reduce the transhipment number of times, reduce the difficult point that traffic cost is a puzzlement Jiang Hai transhipment transit industry.
At present, sea-freight to the method for shallow water overland transportation is: large-scale seagoing vessel stop superport is unloaded into the harbour storage and is transported to the stop of landlocked stranding harbour by little seagoing vessel then, is unloaded into harbour roll-over storage, is reprinted into small-sized cargo ship transportation arrival destination by harbour thereafter.Because above transhipment mostly is three journeys or more than three journeys, the transhipment link is many, therefore causes the goods transport cost to increase.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned difficult point, the invention provides a kind of minimizing transhipment link, stop the movable type of many cargo ships and loading and unloading goods, the Transit Port that the storage function is arranged and ship thereof and the direct transfer method of ship simultaneously.
The present invention realizes with following steps:
Multi-functional Transit Port, it comprises box body, mooring arrangement, handing device, vessel at anchor device, box body 1 upper epidermis is deck 2, deck 2 peripheries of box body 1 are provided with mooring arrangement 3, handing device 4 is installed on the deck 2, deck 2 peripheries of box body 1 are provided with mooring arrangement 3, and handing device 4 is installed on the deck 2, and the vessel at anchor device is positioned on box body 1 sidewall.
Be provided with freight house 9 in the box body 1.
Mooring arrangement 3 is the anchor chain machine.
Mooring arrangement 3 is for being connected and fixed the device of stake.
Handing device 4 is made up of parallel orbit 5, tower crane 13, deck 2 welding two parallel orbits 5, and two rail wheels on tower crane 13 pedestals contact with two parallel orbits 5.
Handing device 4 is made up of parallel orbit 5, grab bucket 6, belt transporter 7, deck 2 welding two parallel orbits 5, and two rail wheels on the pedestal of grab bucket 6 contact with two parallel orbits 5, and belt transporter 7 is installed on the pedestal of grab bucket.
A plurality of box bodies 1 are hinged.
The vessel at anchor device is made up of the slide block of box body 1, sidewall notches 14, band spud pile, and box body 1 sidewall is provided with groove 14, and slide block 15 is positioned at groove 14.
The transfer method of multi-functional Transit Port is directly transported by multi-functional Transit Port realization ship and ship, and its method is as follows:
1, multi-functional Transit Port is dragged to suitable waters by towboat, promptly is suitable for large-scale recently from the terminal point purpose
Seagoing vessel is to waters that small-sized cargo ship is directly transported;
2, start mooring arrangement, multi-functional Transit Port is fixed on its waters;
3, large-scale seagoing vessel, small-sized cargo ship are fixed against the corresponding edge of multi-functional Transit Port respectively, and will be big
Type seagoing vessel, small-sized cargo ship are fixed with multi-functional Transit Port respectively;
4, start handing device, large-scale seagoing vessel goods directly is discharged in the small-sized cargo ship;
5, after small-sized cargo ship leaves, large-scale seagoing vessel goods is discharged in the multi-functional Transit Port freight house.
Because box body 1 carries mooring arrangement, it is also removable therefore can to keep afloat; A plurality of box bodies are hinged by hinge, therefore can stop many boats and ships or the above cargo ship of 10 tons.Again owing to adopt grab discharge and band conveyor conveying articles on the box body 1, or tower crane 13 handling goods are arranged directly, and freight house is set in casing, thereby not only the goods of cargo ship can be directly transferred on the small-sized cargo ship, also can store goods.The present invention has simplified existing cargo ship needs earlier the process of transporting again by fixing port unloading, has reduced traffic cost, has also overcome to build the port and limited by geographical conditions cost cost height, immovable shortcoming.Owing to adopt multi-functional Transit Port to realize the directly method of transhipment of ship and ship, reduced the transhipment number of times.Therefore the present invention is simple in structure, flexible multi-purpose, has remarkable economic efficiency and far-reaching social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a birds-eye view of the present invention
Fig. 2 is that Fig. 1 is along A-A line cutaway view
Fig. 3 is box body 1 a sidewall scheme drawing of the present invention
Fig. 4 handing device is provided with the birds-eye view of belt transporter
Fig. 5 is a box body combination birds-eye view of the present invention
The specific embodiment
With reference to accompanying drawing 1,2,3,4, box body of the present invention 1 long 140-160 rice, wide 40-50 rice, dark 20-25 Rice, drinking water 15-18 rice, displacement 84000-144000 ton, ten thousand tons of cargo dead-weight 7-13, box body 1 interior branch Be divided into living house 8, freight house 9, dynamo-electric storehouse 10, freight house 9 loam cakes have the freight house lid, and box body 1 upper epidermis is first Plate 2. Deck 2 peripheries of box body 1 are equipped with anchor chain machine 5. Charging crane 4 is by parallel orbit 5, tower crane 13 form, deck 2 welding two parallel orbits 5, two rail wheels on the pedestal of tower crane 13 and two parallel orbits 5 contact, and tower crane 13 is existing large-scale port tower crane 13 commonly used.
Charging crane 4 also can be made up of parallel orbit 5, grab bucket 6, belt conveyer 7, deck 2 welding two Parallel orbit 5, two rail wheels on the pedestal of grab bucket 6 contact belt conveyer 7 with two parallel orbits 5 Be installed on the pedestal of grab bucket. It is prior art that anchor chain machine and grab bucket, belt send defeated machine. Send out in the dynamo-electric storehouse 10 Motor is that its output tower crane 13 of existing marine generator and anchor chain machine 5 are connected, and electric energy is provided.
Multifunctional port of transhipment is fixed on certain waters two kinds of methods, and (1), anchor chain machine are fixed. (2) multi-function rotating Fortune is beaten spud pile around the port, and the device that is connected and fixed stake by Multifunctional port of transhipment connects then, such as hawser.
When large-scale seagoing vessel or little seagoing vessel are stopped Multifunctional port of transhipment, with the hawser system of large-scale seagoing vessel or small-sized seagoing vessel Have on the spud pile of slide block 15, slide block 15 can slide along groove 14, and along with the loading and unloading of goods, cargo ship can be certainly By floating.
Multifunctional port of transhipment is realized ship and ship cross-docking, and its method is as follows:
1, Multifunctional port of transhipment is dragged to suitable waters by towboat, namely is suitable for recently large-scale from the terminal point purpose
Seagoing vessel is to the waters of small-sized cargo ship cross-docking;
2, start mooring arrangement, Multifunctional port of transhipment is fixed on its waters;
3, large-scale seagoing vessel, small-sized cargo ship are fixed against respectively the corresponding edge of Multifunctional port of transhipment, and will be big
Type seagoing vessel, small-sized cargo ship are fixed with Multifunctional port of transhipment respectively;
4, start charging crane, large-scale seagoing vessel goods directly is discharged in the small-sized cargo ship;
5, after small-sized cargo ship leaves, large-scale seagoing vessel goods is discharged in the Multifunctional port of transhipment freight house stores.
Charging crane can adopt tower crane 13 directly goods to be discharged into the small-sized cargo ship from large-scale seagoing vessel, also can adopt
With grab bucket goods in the large-scale seagoing vessel picked up to put into and change small-sized cargo ship on the belt conveyor over to.
With reference to Fig. 5, box body of the present invention also can link mutually with one or more box bodies, as required anchoring In the slow position of depth of water stream, that ten thousand tons of the 10-30 institute timely unloading of the thing of freighting is to small-sized cargo ship, straight by small-sized cargo ship Connect and be transported to the destination, transshipment charge and the second port operating cost in the middle of reducing.

Claims (10)

1, multi-functional Transit Port, it comprises box body, mooring arrangement, handing device, vessel at anchor device, it is characterized in that: box body (1) upper epidermis is deck (2), deck (2) periphery of box body (1) is provided with mooring arrangement (3), handing device (4) is installed on the deck (2), and the vessel at anchor device is positioned on box body (1) sidewall.
2, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1 is characterized in that being provided with in the box body (1) freight house (9).
3, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mooring arrangement (3) is the anchor chain machine.
4, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1 is characterized in that described mooring arrangement (3) is for being connected and fixed the connecting device of stake.
5, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described handing device (4) is made up of parallel orbit (5), tower crane (13), deck (2) welding two parallel orbits (5), two rail wheels on tower crane (13) pedestal contact with two parallel orbits (5).
6, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described handing device (4) is made up of parallel orbit (5), grab bucket (6), belt transporter (7), deck (2) welding two parallel orbits (5), two rail wheels on the pedestal of grab bucket (6) contact with two parallel orbits (5), and belt transporter (7) is installed on the pedestal of grab bucket.
7, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of box bodies (1) are hinged.
8, multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 1 is characterized in that the vessel at anchor device is made up of the slide block of box body (1), sidewall notches (14), band spud pile, and box body (1) sidewall is provided with groove (14), and slide block (15) is positioned at groove (14).
9, the transfer method of multi-functional Transit Port is directly transported by multi-functional Transit Port realization ship and ship, and its method is as follows:
A is dragged to suitable waters with multi-functional Transit Port by towboat, promptly from the terminal point purpose be suitable for recently large-scale seagoing vessel to
The waters that small-sized cargo ship is directly transported;
B starts mooring arrangement, and multi-functional Transit Port is fixed on its waters;
The large-scale seagoing vessel of c, small-sized cargo ship rest against the corresponding edge of multi-functional Transit Port respectively, and with large-scale seagoing vessel,
Small-sized cargo ship is fixed with multi-functional Transit Port respectively;
D starts handing device, and large-scale seagoing vessel goods directly is discharged in the small-sized cargo ship;
After the small-sized cargo ship of e leaves, large-scale seagoing vessel goods is discharged in the multi-functional Transit Port freight house.
10, the transfer method of multi-functional Transit Port according to claim 9, base is characterised in that: the grab bucket of handing device is picked up goods in the large-scale seagoing vessel (11) to put into and is changed small-sized cargo ship (12) on the belt conveyor over to.
CNB011335254A 2001-09-30 2001-09-30 Multifunctional port of transhipment and its transhipment method Expired - Fee Related CN1160221C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011335254A CN1160221C (en) 2001-09-30 2001-09-30 Multifunctional port of transhipment and its transhipment method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB011335254A CN1160221C (en) 2001-09-30 2001-09-30 Multifunctional port of transhipment and its transhipment method

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CN1341544A true CN1341544A (en) 2002-03-27
CN1160221C CN1160221C (en) 2004-08-04

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102381504A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-21 陈和宪 Loading and unloading method of shipping containers
CN102602712A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 武船重型工程有限公司 Method for shipping of segments of steel box girders by rolling
CN107933818A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 东台市海信船舶设备厂 A kind of conveying device easy to sea transport
CN112779850A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 浙大城市学院 Granular material cargo transporting trestle platform for river-crossing tunnel navigation sealing cofferdam construction and construction method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102381504A (en) * 2010-09-02 2012-03-21 陈和宪 Loading and unloading method of shipping containers
CN102381504B (en) * 2010-09-02 2014-12-10 陈和宪 Loading and unloading method of shipping containers
CN102602712A (en) * 2012-03-29 2012-07-25 武船重型工程有限公司 Method for shipping of segments of steel box girders by rolling
CN102602712B (en) * 2012-03-29 2013-12-18 武船重型工程股份有限公司 Method for shipping of segments of steel box girders by rolling
CN107933818A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-04-20 东台市海信船舶设备厂 A kind of conveying device easy to sea transport
CN112779850A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 浙大城市学院 Granular material cargo transporting trestle platform for river-crossing tunnel navigation sealing cofferdam construction and construction method

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